NAME
----
-git-worktree - Manage multiple worktrees
+git-worktree - Manage multiple working trees
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
-----------
-Manage multiple worktrees attached to the same repository.
+Manage multiple working trees attached to the same repository.
A git repository can support multiple working trees, allowing you to check
-out more than one branch at a time. With `git checkout --to` a new working
+out more than one branch at a time. With `git worktree add` a new working
tree is associated with the repository. This new working tree is called a
"linked working tree" as opposed to the "main working tree" prepared by "git
init" or "git clone". A repository has one main working tree (if it's not a
When you are done with a linked working tree you can simply delete it.
The working tree's administrative files in the repository (see
"DETAILS" below) will eventually be removed automatically (see
-`gc.pruneworktreesexpire` in linkgit::git-config[1]), or you can run
+`gc.worktreePruneExpire` in linkgit:git-config[1]), or you can run
`git worktree prune` in the main or any linked working tree to
clean up any stale administrative files.
-If you move a linked working directory to another file system, or
+If you move a linked working tree to another file system, or
within a file system that does not support hard links, you need to run
-at least one git command inside the linked working directory
+at least one git command inside the linked working tree
(e.g. `git status`) in order to update its administrative files in the
repository so that they do not get automatically pruned.
If a linked working tree is stored on a portable device or network share
which is not always mounted, you can prevent its administrative files from
-being pruned by creating a file named 'lock' alongside the other
+being pruned by creating a file named 'locked' alongside the other
administrative files, optionally containing a plain text reason that
pruning should be suppressed. See section "DETAILS" for more information.
is linked to the current repository, sharing everything except working
directory specific files such as HEAD, index, etc.
+
-If `<branch>` is omitted and neither `-b` nor `-B` is used, then, as a
-convenience, a new branch based at HEAD is created automatically, as if
-`-b $(basename <path>)` was specified.
+If `<branch>` is omitted and neither `-b` nor `-B` nor `--detached` used,
+then, as a convenience, a new branch based at HEAD is created automatically,
+
as if `-b $(basename <path>)` was specified.
prune::
-f::
--force::
- By default, `add` refuses to create a new worktree when `<branch>`
- is already checked out by another worktree. This option overrides
+ By default, `add` refuses to create a new working tree when `<branch>`
+ is already checked out by another working tree. This option overrides
that safeguard.
-b <new-branch>::
-B <new-branch>::
With `add`, create a new branch named `<new-branch>` starting at
- `<branch>`, and check out `<new-branch>` into the new worktree.
+ `<branch>`, and check out `<new-branch>` into the new working tree.
If `<branch>` is omitted, it defaults to HEAD.
By default, `-b` refuses to create a new branch if it already
exists. `-B` overrides this safeguard, resetting `<new-branch>` to
`<branch>`.
--detach::
- With `add`, detach HEAD in the new worktree. See "DETACHED HEAD" in
- linkgit:git-checkout[1].
+ With `add`, detach HEAD in the new working tree. See "DETACHED HEAD"
+ in linkgit:git-checkout[1].
-n::
--dry-run::
With `prune`, report all removals.
--expire <time>::
- With `prune`, only expire unused worktrees older than <time>.
+ With `prune`, only expire unused working trees older than <time>.
DETAILS
-------
$GIT_DIR/worktrees directory. The private sub-directory's name is usually
the base name of the linked working tree's path, possibly appended with a
number to make it unique. For example, when `$GIT_DIR=/path/main/.git` the
-command `git checkout --to /path/other/test-next next` creates the linked
+command `git worktree add /path/other/test-next next` creates the linked
working tree in `/path/other/test-next` and also creates a
`$GIT_DIR/worktrees/test-next` directory (or `$GIT_DIR/worktrees/test-next1`
if `test-next` is already taken).
$GIT_DIR or $GIT_COMMON_DIR when you need to directly access something
inside $GIT_DIR. Use `git rev-parse --git-path` to get the final path.
-To prevent a $GIT_DIR/worktrees entry from from being pruned (which
+To prevent a $GIT_DIR/worktrees entry from being pruned (which
can be useful in some situations, such as when the
entry's working tree is stored on a portable device), add a file named
'locked' to the entry's directory. The file contains the reason in
You are in the middle of a refactoring session and your boss comes in and
demands that you fix something immediately. You might typically use
linkgit:git-stash[1] to store your changes away temporarily, however, your
-worktree is in such a state of disarray (with new, moved, and removed files,
-and other bits and pieces strewn around) that you don't want to risk
-disturbing any of it. Instead, you create a temporary linked worktree to
+working tree is in such a state of disarray (with new, moved, and removed
+files, and other bits and pieces strewn around) that you don't want to risk
+disturbing any of it. Instead, you create a temporary linked working tree to
make the emergency fix, remove it when done, and then resume your earlier
refactoring session.
BUGS
----
-Multiple checkout support for submodules is incomplete. It is NOT
-recommended to make multiple checkouts of a superproject.
+Multiple checkout in general is still experimental, and the support
+for submodules is incomplete. It is NOT recommended to make multiple
+checkouts of a superproject.
git-worktree could provide more automation for tasks currently
performed manually, such as:
-- `remove` to remove a linked worktree and its administrative files (and
- warn if the worktree is dirty)
-- `mv` to move or rename a worktree and update its administrative files
-- `list` to list linked worktrees
+- `remove` to remove a linked working tree and its administrative files (and
+ warn if the working tree is dirty)
+- `mv` to move or rename a working tree and update its administrative files
+- `list` to list linked working trees
- `lock` to prevent automatic pruning of administrative files (for instance,
- for a worktree on a portable device)
+ for a working tree on a portable device)
GIT
---