t0006 & t5000: prepare for 64-bit timestamps
[gitweb.git] / setup.c
diff --git a/setup.c b/setup.c
index f14cbcd3383528566e37cdf76b1fcf517cd31f1e..0309c278218f96cb6b11e6a9d60011efce54cf62 100644 (file)
--- a/setup.c
+++ b/setup.c
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ int path_inside_repo(const char *prefix, const char *path)
 int check_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
 {
        const char *name;
+       char *to_free = NULL;
        struct stat st;
 
        if (starts_with(arg, ":/")) {
@@ -142,13 +143,17 @@ int check_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
                        return 1;
                name = arg + 2;
        } else if (prefix)
-               name = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), arg);
+               name = to_free = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
        else
                name = arg;
-       if (!lstat(name, &st))
+       if (!lstat(name, &st)) {
+               free(to_free);
                return 1; /* file exists */
-       if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR)
+       }
+       if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR) {
+               free(to_free);
                return 0; /* file does not exist */
+       }
        die_errno("failed to stat '%s'", arg);
 }
 
@@ -531,6 +536,7 @@ const char *read_gitfile_gently(const char *path, int *return_error_code)
        ssize_t len;
 
        if (stat(path, &st)) {
+               /* NEEDSWORK: discern between ENOENT vs other errors */
                error_code = READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED;
                goto cleanup_return;
        }
@@ -698,7 +704,7 @@ static const char *setup_discovered_git_dir(const char *gitdir,
        /* --work-tree is set without --git-dir; use discovered one */
        if (getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT) || git_work_tree_cfg) {
                if (offset != cwd->len && !is_absolute_path(gitdir))
-                       gitdir = real_pathdup(gitdir);
+                       gitdir = real_pathdup(gitdir, 1);
                if (chdir(cwd->buf))
                        die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
                return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir, cwd, nongit_ok);
@@ -721,8 +727,10 @@ static const char *setup_discovered_git_dir(const char *gitdir,
        if (offset == cwd->len)
                return NULL;
 
-       /* Make "offset" point to past the '/', and add a '/' at the end */
-       offset++;
+       /* Make "offset" point past the '/' (already the case for root dirs) */
+       if (offset != offset_1st_component(cwd->buf))
+               offset++;
+       /* Add a '/' at the end */
        strbuf_addch(cwd, '/');
        return cwd->buf + offset;
 }
@@ -806,7 +814,7 @@ static int canonicalize_ceiling_entry(struct string_list_item *item,
                /* Keep entry but do not canonicalize it */
                return 1;
        } else {
-               char *real_path = real_pathdup(ceil);
+               char *real_path = real_pathdup(ceil, 0);
                if (!real_path) {
                        return 0;
                }
@@ -816,50 +824,51 @@ static int canonicalize_ceiling_entry(struct string_list_item *item,
        }
 }
 
+enum discovery_result {
+       GIT_DIR_NONE = 0,
+       GIT_DIR_EXPLICIT,
+       GIT_DIR_DISCOVERED,
+       GIT_DIR_BARE,
+       /* these are errors */
+       GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING = -1,
+       GIT_DIR_HIT_MOUNT_POINT = -2,
+       GIT_DIR_INVALID_GITFILE = -3
+};
+
 /*
  * We cannot decide in this function whether we are in the work tree or
  * not, since the config can only be read _after_ this function was called.
+ *
+ * Also, we avoid changing any global state (such as the current working
+ * directory) to allow early callers.
+ *
+ * The directory where the search should start needs to be passed in via the
+ * `dir` parameter; upon return, the `dir` buffer will contain the path of
+ * the directory where the search ended, and `gitdir` will contain the path of
+ * the discovered .git/ directory, if any. If `gitdir` is not absolute, it
+ * is relative to `dir` (i.e. *not* necessarily the cwd).
  */
-static const char *setup_git_directory_gently_1(int *nongit_ok)
+static enum discovery_result setup_git_directory_gently_1(struct strbuf *dir,
+                                                         struct strbuf *gitdir,
+                                                         int die_on_error)
 {
        const char *env_ceiling_dirs = getenv(CEILING_DIRECTORIES_ENVIRONMENT);
        struct string_list ceiling_dirs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-       static struct strbuf cwd = STRBUF_INIT;
-       const char *gitdirenv, *ret;
-       char *gitfile;
-       int offset, offset_parent, ceil_offset = -1;
+       const char *gitdirenv;
+       int ceil_offset = -1, min_offset = has_dos_drive_prefix(dir->buf) ? 3 : 1;
        dev_t current_device = 0;
        int one_filesystem = 1;
 
-       /*
-        * We may have read an incomplete configuration before
-        * setting-up the git directory. If so, clear the cache so
-        * that the next queries to the configuration reload complete
-        * configuration (including the per-repo config file that we
-        * ignored previously).
-        */
-       git_config_clear();
-
-       /*
-        * Let's assume that we are in a git repository.
-        * If it turns out later that we are somewhere else, the value will be
-        * updated accordingly.
-        */
-       if (nongit_ok)
-               *nongit_ok = 0;
-
-       if (strbuf_getcwd(&cwd))
-               die_errno(_("Unable to read current working directory"));
-       offset = cwd.len;
-
        /*
         * If GIT_DIR is set explicitly, we're not going
         * to do any discovery, but we still do repository
         * validation.
         */
        gitdirenv = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
-       if (gitdirenv)
-               return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdirenv, &cwd, nongit_ok);
+       if (gitdirenv) {
+               strbuf_addstr(gitdir, gitdirenv);
+               return GIT_DIR_EXPLICIT;
+       }
 
        if (env_ceiling_dirs) {
                int empty_entry_found = 0;
@@ -867,15 +876,15 @@ static const char *setup_git_directory_gently_1(int *nongit_ok)
                string_list_split(&ceiling_dirs, env_ceiling_dirs, PATH_SEP, -1);
                filter_string_list(&ceiling_dirs, 0,
                                   canonicalize_ceiling_entry, &empty_entry_found);
-               ceil_offset = longest_ancestor_length(cwd.buf, &ceiling_dirs);
+               ceil_offset = longest_ancestor_length(dir->buf, &ceiling_dirs);
                string_list_clear(&ceiling_dirs, 0);
        }
 
-       if (ceil_offset < 0 && has_dos_drive_prefix(cwd.buf))
-               ceil_offset = 1;
+       if (ceil_offset < 0)
+               ceil_offset = min_offset - 2;
 
        /*
-        * Test in the following order (relative to the cwd):
+        * Test in the following order (relative to the dir):
         * - .git (file containing "gitdir: <path>")
         * - .git/
         * - ./ (bare)
@@ -887,61 +896,159 @@ static const char *setup_git_directory_gently_1(int *nongit_ok)
         */
        one_filesystem = !git_env_bool("GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM", 0);
        if (one_filesystem)
-               current_device = get_device_or_die(".", NULL, 0);
+               current_device = get_device_or_die(dir->buf, NULL, 0);
        for (;;) {
-               gitfile = (char*)read_gitfile(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
-               if (gitfile)
-                       gitdirenv = gitfile = xstrdup(gitfile);
-               else {
-                       if (is_git_directory(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT))
-                               gitdirenv = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
+               int offset = dir->len, error_code = 0;
+
+               if (offset > min_offset)
+                       strbuf_addch(dir, '/');
+               strbuf_addstr(dir, DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+               gitdirenv = read_gitfile_gently(dir->buf, die_on_error ?
+                                               NULL : &error_code);
+               if (!gitdirenv) {
+                       if (die_on_error ||
+                           error_code == READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_FILE) {
+                               /* NEEDSWORK: fail if .git is not file nor dir */
+                               if (is_git_directory(dir->buf))
+                                       gitdirenv = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
+                       } else if (error_code != READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED)
+                               return GIT_DIR_INVALID_GITFILE;
                }
-
+               strbuf_setlen(dir, offset);
                if (gitdirenv) {
-                       ret = setup_discovered_git_dir(gitdirenv,
-                                                      &cwd, offset,
-                                                      nongit_ok);
-                       free(gitfile);
-                       return ret;
+                       strbuf_addstr(gitdir, gitdirenv);
+                       return GIT_DIR_DISCOVERED;
                }
-               free(gitfile);
 
-               if (is_git_directory("."))
-                       return setup_bare_git_dir(&cwd, offset, nongit_ok);
-
-               offset_parent = offset;
-               while (--offset_parent > ceil_offset && cwd.buf[offset_parent] != '/');
-               if (offset_parent <= ceil_offset)
-                       return setup_nongit(cwd.buf, nongit_ok);
-               if (one_filesystem) {
-                       dev_t parent_device = get_device_or_die("..", cwd.buf,
-                                                               offset);
-                       if (parent_device != current_device) {
-                               if (nongit_ok) {
-                                       if (chdir(cwd.buf))
-                                               die_errno(_("Cannot come back to cwd"));
-                                       *nongit_ok = 1;
-                                       return NULL;
-                               }
-                               strbuf_setlen(&cwd, offset);
-                               die(_("Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
-                               "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."),
-                                   cwd.buf);
-                       }
-               }
-               if (chdir("..")) {
-                       strbuf_setlen(&cwd, offset);
-                       die_errno(_("Cannot change to '%s/..'"), cwd.buf);
+               if (is_git_directory(dir->buf)) {
+                       strbuf_addstr(gitdir, ".");
+                       return GIT_DIR_BARE;
                }
-               offset = offset_parent;
+
+               if (offset <= min_offset)
+                       return GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING;
+
+               while (--offset > ceil_offset && !is_dir_sep(dir->buf[offset]))
+                       ; /* continue */
+               if (offset <= ceil_offset)
+                       return GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING;
+
+               strbuf_setlen(dir, offset > min_offset ?  offset : min_offset);
+               if (one_filesystem &&
+                   current_device != get_device_or_die(dir->buf, NULL, offset))
+                       return GIT_DIR_HIT_MOUNT_POINT;
+       }
+}
+
+const char *discover_git_directory(struct strbuf *gitdir)
+{
+       struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT, err = STRBUF_INIT;
+       size_t gitdir_offset = gitdir->len, cwd_len;
+       struct repository_format candidate;
+
+       if (strbuf_getcwd(&dir))
+               return NULL;
+
+       cwd_len = dir.len;
+       if (setup_git_directory_gently_1(&dir, gitdir, 0) <= 0) {
+               strbuf_release(&dir);
+               return NULL;
        }
+
+       /*
+        * The returned gitdir is relative to dir, and if dir does not reflect
+        * the current working directory, we simply make the gitdir absolute.
+        */
+       if (dir.len < cwd_len && !is_absolute_path(gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset)) {
+               /* Avoid a trailing "/." */
+               if (!strcmp(".", gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset))
+                       strbuf_setlen(gitdir, gitdir_offset);
+               else
+                       strbuf_addch(&dir, '/');
+               strbuf_insert(gitdir, gitdir_offset, dir.buf, dir.len);
+       }
+
+       strbuf_reset(&dir);
+       strbuf_addf(&dir, "%s/config", gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset);
+       read_repository_format(&candidate, dir.buf);
+       strbuf_release(&dir);
+
+       if (verify_repository_format(&candidate, &err) < 0) {
+               warning("ignoring git dir '%s': %s",
+                       gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset, err.buf);
+               strbuf_release(&err);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       return gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset;
 }
 
 const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *nongit_ok)
 {
-       const char *prefix;
+       static struct strbuf cwd = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT, gitdir = STRBUF_INIT;
+       const char *prefix, *env_prefix;
+
+       /*
+        * We may have read an incomplete configuration before
+        * setting-up the git directory. If so, clear the cache so
+        * that the next queries to the configuration reload complete
+        * configuration (including the per-repo config file that we
+        * ignored previously).
+        */
+       git_config_clear();
+
+       /*
+        * Let's assume that we are in a git repository.
+        * If it turns out later that we are somewhere else, the value will be
+        * updated accordingly.
+        */
+       if (nongit_ok)
+               *nongit_ok = 0;
+
+       if (strbuf_getcwd(&cwd))
+               die_errno(_("Unable to read current working directory"));
+       strbuf_addbuf(&dir, &cwd);
+
+       switch (setup_git_directory_gently_1(&dir, &gitdir, 1)) {
+       case GIT_DIR_NONE:
+               prefix = NULL;
+               break;
+       case GIT_DIR_EXPLICIT:
+               prefix = setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir.buf, &cwd, nongit_ok);
+               break;
+       case GIT_DIR_DISCOVERED:
+               if (dir.len < cwd.len && chdir(dir.buf))
+                       die(_("Cannot change to '%s'"), dir.buf);
+               prefix = setup_discovered_git_dir(gitdir.buf, &cwd, dir.len,
+                                                 nongit_ok);
+               break;
+       case GIT_DIR_BARE:
+               if (dir.len < cwd.len && chdir(dir.buf))
+                       die(_("Cannot change to '%s'"), dir.buf);
+               prefix = setup_bare_git_dir(&cwd, dir.len, nongit_ok);
+               break;
+       case GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING:
+               prefix = setup_nongit(cwd.buf, nongit_ok);
+               break;
+       case GIT_DIR_HIT_MOUNT_POINT:
+               if (nongit_ok) {
+                       *nongit_ok = 1;
+                       strbuf_release(&cwd);
+                       strbuf_release(&dir);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+               die(_("Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+                     "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."),
+                   dir.buf);
+       default:
+               die("BUG: unhandled setup_git_directory_1() result");
+       }
+
+       env_prefix = getenv(GIT_TOPLEVEL_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT);
+       if (env_prefix)
+               prefix = env_prefix;
 
-       prefix = setup_git_directory_gently_1(nongit_ok);
        if (prefix)
                setenv(GIT_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT, prefix, 1);
        else
@@ -950,6 +1057,9 @@ const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *nongit_ok)
        startup_info->have_repository = !nongit_ok || !*nongit_ok;
        startup_info->prefix = prefix;
 
+       strbuf_release(&dir);
+       strbuf_release(&gitdir);
+
        return prefix;
 }