Revert "diff-delta.c: allow delta with empty blob."
[gitweb.git] / diff.c
diff --git a/diff.c b/diff.c
index d5881c777a4ce8c6c838550c8285697184e8619f..2e0797bf3ee651a644be50aee10ee125fe96368f 100644 (file)
--- a/diff.c
+++ b/diff.c
@@ -5,19 +5,71 @@
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "quote.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "diffcore.h"
 
 static const char *diff_opts = "-pu";
-static unsigned char null_sha1[20] = { 0, };
 
-static int reverse_diff;
 static int use_size_cache;
 
+int diff_rename_limit_default = -1;
+
+int git_diff_config(const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+       if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
+               diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       return git_default_config(var, value);
+}
+
+static char *quote_one(const char *str)
+{
+       int needlen;
+       char *xp;
+
+       if (!str)
+               return NULL;
+       needlen = quote_c_style(str, NULL, NULL, 0);
+       if (!needlen)
+               return strdup(str);
+       xp = xmalloc(needlen + 1);
+       quote_c_style(str, xp, NULL, 0);
+       return xp;
+}
+
+static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
+{
+       int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
+       int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
+       char *xp;
+
+       if (need_one + need_two) {
+               if (!need_one) need_one = strlen(one);
+               if (!need_two) need_one = strlen(two);
+
+               xp = xmalloc(need_one + need_two + 3);
+               xp[0] = '"';
+               quote_c_style(one, xp + 1, NULL, 1);
+               quote_c_style(two, xp + need_one + 1, NULL, 1);
+               strcpy(xp + need_one + need_two + 1, "\"");
+               return xp;
+       }
+       need_one = strlen(one);
+       need_two = strlen(two);
+       xp = xmalloc(need_one + need_two + 1);
+       strcpy(xp, one);
+       strcpy(xp + need_one, two);
+       return xp;
+}
+
 static const char *external_diff(void)
 {
        static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
        static int done_preparing = 0;
+       const char *env_diff_opts;
 
        if (done_preparing)
                return external_diff_cmd;
@@ -30,112 +82,159 @@ static const char *external_diff(void)
         *
         * GIT_DIFF_OPTS="-c";
         */
-       if (gitenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF"))
-               external_diff_cmd = gitenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
+       external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
 
        /* In case external diff fails... */
-       diff_opts = gitenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS") ? : diff_opts;
+       env_diff_opts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
+       if (env_diff_opts) diff_opts = env_diff_opts;
 
        done_preparing = 1;
        return external_diff_cmd;
 }
 
-/* Help to copy the thing properly quoted for the shell safety.
- * any single quote is replaced with '\'', and the caller is
- * expected to enclose the result within a single quote pair.
- *
- * E.g.
- *  original     sq_expand     result
- *  name     ==> name      ==> 'name'
- *  a b      ==> a b       ==> 'a b'
- *  a'b      ==> a'\''b    ==> 'a'\''b'
- */
-static char *sq_expand(const char *src)
-{
-       static char *buf = NULL;
-       int cnt, c;
-       const char *cp;
-       char *bp;
-
-       /* count bytes needed to store the quoted string. */
-       for (cnt = 1, cp = src; *cp; cnt++, cp++)
-               if (*cp == '\'')
-                       cnt += 3;
-
-       buf = xmalloc(cnt);
-       bp = buf;
-       while ((c = *src++)) {
-               if (c != '\'')
-                       *bp++ = c;
-               else {
-                       bp = strcpy(bp, "'\\''");
-                       bp += 4;
-               }
-       }
-       *bp = 0;
-       return buf;
-}
+#define TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN              50
 
 static struct diff_tempfile {
        const char *name; /* filename external diff should read from */
        char hex[41];
        char mode[10];
-       char tmp_path[50];
+       char tmp_path[TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN];
 } diff_temp[2];
 
+static int count_lines(const char *filename)
+{
+       FILE *in;
+       int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
+       in = fopen(filename, "r");
+       count = 0;
+       while ((ch = fgetc(in)) != EOF)
+               if (ch == '\n') {
+                       count++;
+                       nl_just_seen = 1;
+                       completely_empty = 0;
+               }
+               else {
+                       nl_just_seen = 0;
+                       completely_empty = 0;
+               }
+       fclose(in);
+       if (completely_empty)
+               return 0;
+       if (!nl_just_seen)
+               count++; /* no trailing newline */
+       return count;
+}
+
+static void print_line_count(int count)
+{
+       switch (count) {
+       case 0:
+               printf("0,0");
+               break;
+       case 1:
+               printf("1");
+               break;
+       default:
+               printf("1,%d", count);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+static void copy_file(int prefix, const char *filename)
+{
+       FILE *in;
+       int ch, nl_just_seen = 1;
+       in = fopen(filename, "r");
+       while ((ch = fgetc(in)) != EOF) {
+               if (nl_just_seen)
+                       putchar(prefix);
+               putchar(ch);
+               if (ch == '\n')
+                       nl_just_seen = 1;
+               else
+                       nl_just_seen = 0;
+       }
+       fclose(in);
+       if (!nl_just_seen)
+               printf("\n\\ No newline at end of file\n");
+}
+
+static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
+                             const char *name_b,
+                             struct diff_tempfile *temp)
+{
+       /* Use temp[i].name as input, name_a and name_b as labels */
+       int lc_a, lc_b;
+       lc_a = count_lines(temp[0].name);
+       lc_b = count_lines(temp[1].name);
+       printf("--- %s\n+++ %s\n@@ -", name_a, name_b);
+       print_line_count(lc_a);
+       printf(" +");
+       print_line_count(lc_b);
+       printf(" @@\n");
+       if (lc_a)
+               copy_file('-', temp[0].name);
+       if (lc_b)
+               copy_file('+', temp[1].name);
+}
+
 static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
                         const char *name_b,
                         struct diff_tempfile *temp,
-                        const char *xfrm_msg)
+                        const char *xfrm_msg,
+                        int complete_rewrite)
 {
        int i, next_at, cmd_size;
-       const char *diff_cmd = "diff -L'%s%s' -L'%s%s'";
-       const char *diff_arg  = "'%s' '%s'||:"; /* "||:" is to return 0 */
+       const char *const diff_cmd = "diff -L%s -L%s";
+       const char *const diff_arg  = "-- %s %s||:"; /* "||:" is to return 0 */
        const char *input_name_sq[2];
-       const char *path0[2];
-       const char *path1[2];
-       const char *name_sq[2];
+       const char *label_path[2];
        char *cmd;
 
-       name_sq[0] = sq_expand(name_a);
-       name_sq[1] = sq_expand(name_b);
-
-       /* diff_cmd and diff_arg have 6 %s in total which makes
-        * the sum of these strings 12 bytes larger than required.
+       /* diff_cmd and diff_arg have 4 %s in total which makes
+        * the sum of these strings 8 bytes larger than required.
         * we use 2 spaces around diff-opts, and we need to count
-        * terminating NUL, so we subtract 9 here.
+        * terminating NUL; we used to subtract 5 here, but we do not
+        * care about small leaks in this subprocess that is about
+        * to exec "diff" anymore.
         */
-       cmd_size = (strlen(diff_cmd) + strlen(diff_opts) +
-                       strlen(diff_arg) - 9);
+       cmd_size = (strlen(diff_cmd) + strlen(diff_opts) + strlen(diff_arg)
+                   + 128);
+
        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
-               input_name_sq[i] = sq_expand(temp[i].name);
-               if (!strcmp(temp[i].name, "/dev/null")) {
-                       path0[i] = "/dev/null";
-                       path1[i] = "";
-               } else {
-                       path0[i] = i ? "b/" : "a/";
-                       path1[i] = name_sq[i];
-               }
-               cmd_size += (strlen(path0[i]) + strlen(path1[i]) +
-                            strlen(input_name_sq[i]));
+               input_name_sq[i] = sq_quote(temp[i].name);
+               if (!strcmp(temp[i].name, "/dev/null"))
+                       label_path[i] = "/dev/null";
+               else if (!i)
+                       label_path[i] = sq_quote(quote_two("a/", name_a));
+               else
+                       label_path[i] = sq_quote(quote_two("b/", name_b));
+               cmd_size += (strlen(label_path[i]) + strlen(input_name_sq[i]));
        }
 
        cmd = xmalloc(cmd_size);
 
        next_at = 0;
        next_at += snprintf(cmd+next_at, cmd_size-next_at,
-                           diff_cmd,
-                           path0[0], path1[0], path0[1], path1[1]);
+                           diff_cmd, label_path[0], label_path[1]);
        next_at += snprintf(cmd+next_at, cmd_size-next_at,
                            " %s ", diff_opts);
        next_at += snprintf(cmd+next_at, cmd_size-next_at,
                            diff_arg, input_name_sq[0], input_name_sq[1]);
 
-       printf("diff --git a/%s b/%s\n", name_a, name_b);
-       if (!path1[0][0])
+       printf("diff --git %s %s\n",
+              quote_two("a/", name_a), quote_two("b/", name_b));
+       if (label_path[0][0] == '/') {
+               /* dev/null */
                printf("new file mode %s\n", temp[1].mode);
-       else if (!path1[1][0])
+               if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
+                       puts(xfrm_msg);
+       }
+       else if (label_path[1][0] == '/') {
                printf("deleted file mode %s\n", temp[0].mode);
+               if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
+                       puts(xfrm_msg);
+       }
        else {
                if (strcmp(temp[0].mode, temp[1].mode)) {
                        printf("old mode %s\n", temp[0].mode);
@@ -143,12 +242,16 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
                }
                if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
                        puts(xfrm_msg);
-
                if (strncmp(temp[0].mode, temp[1].mode, 3))
                        /* we do not run diff between different kind
                         * of objects.
                         */
                        exit(0);
+               if (complete_rewrite) {
+                       fflush(NULL);
+                       emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, temp);
+                       exit(0);
+               }
        }
        fflush(NULL);
        execlp("/bin/sh","sh", "-c", cmd, NULL);
@@ -158,14 +261,10 @@ struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
 {
        int namelen = strlen(path);
        struct diff_filespec *spec = xmalloc(sizeof(*spec) + namelen + 1);
+
+       memset(spec, 0, sizeof(*spec));
        spec->path = (char *)(spec + 1);
-       strcpy(spec->path, path);
-       spec->should_free = spec->should_munmap = 0;
-       spec->xfrm_flags = 0;
-       spec->size = 0;
-       spec->data = NULL;
-       spec->mode = 0;
-       memset(spec->sha1, 0, 20);
+       memcpy(spec->path, path, namelen+1);
        return spec;
 }
 
@@ -230,6 +329,7 @@ static struct sha1_size_cache {
 static int sha1_size_cache_nr, sha1_size_cache_alloc;
 
 static struct sha1_size_cache *locate_size_cache(unsigned char *sha1,
+                                                int find_only,
                                                 unsigned long size)
 {
        int first, last;
@@ -238,9 +338,9 @@ static struct sha1_size_cache *locate_size_cache(unsigned char *sha1,
        first = 0;
        last = sha1_size_cache_nr;
        while (last > first) {
-               int next = (last + first) >> 1;
+               int cmp, next = (last + first) >> 1;
                e = sha1_size_cache[next];
-               int cmp = memcmp(e->sha1, sha1, 20);
+               cmp = memcmp(e->sha1, sha1, 20);
                if (!cmp)
                        return e;
                if (cmp < 0) {
@@ -250,7 +350,7 @@ static struct sha1_size_cache *locate_size_cache(unsigned char *sha1,
                first = next+1;
        }
        /* not found */
-       if (size == UINT_MAX)
+       if (find_only)
                return NULL;
        /* insert to make it at "first" */
        if (sha1_size_cache_alloc <= sha1_size_cache_nr) {
@@ -323,25 +423,28 @@ int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
                if (fd < 0)
                        goto err_empty;
                s->data = mmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
-               s->should_munmap = 1;
                close(fd);
+               if (s->data == MAP_FAILED)
+                       goto err_empty;
+               s->should_munmap = 1;
        }
        else {
-               /* We cannot do size only for SHA1 blobs */
                char type[20];
                struct sha1_size_cache *e;
 
                if (size_only) {
-                       e = locate_size_cache(s->sha1, UINT_MAX);
+                       e = locate_size_cache(s->sha1, 1, 0);
                        if (e) {
                                s->size = e->size;
                                return 0;
                        }
+                       if (!sha1_object_info(s->sha1, type, &s->size))
+                               locate_size_cache(s->sha1, 0, s->size);
+               }
+               else {
+                       s->data = read_sha1_file(s->sha1, type, &s->size);
+                       s->should_free = 1;
                }
-               s->data = read_sha1_file(s->sha1, type, &s->size);
-               s->should_free = 1;
-               if (s->data && size_only)
-                       locate_size_cache(s->sha1, s->size);
        }
        return 0;
 }
@@ -359,13 +462,12 @@ void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
 static void prep_temp_blob(struct diff_tempfile *temp,
                           void *blob,
                           unsigned long size,
-                          unsigned char *sha1,
+                          const unsigned char *sha1,
                           int mode)
 {
        int fd;
 
-       strcpy(temp->tmp_path, ".diff_XXXXXX");
-       fd = mkstemp(temp->tmp_path);
+       fd = git_mkstemp(temp->tmp_path, TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN, ".diff_XXXXXX");
        if (fd < 0)
                die("unable to create temp-file");
        if (write(fd, blob, size) != size)
@@ -466,16 +568,19 @@ static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
                              const char *other,
                              struct diff_filespec *one,
                              struct diff_filespec *two,
-                             const char *xfrm_msg)
+                             const char *xfrm_msg,
+                             int complete_rewrite)
 {
        struct diff_tempfile *temp = diff_temp;
        pid_t pid;
        int status;
        static int atexit_asked = 0;
+       const char *othername;
 
+       othername = (other? other : name);
        if (one && two) {
                prepare_temp_file(name, &temp[0], one);
-               prepare_temp_file(other ? : name, &temp[1], two);
+               prepare_temp_file(othername, &temp[1], two);
                if (! atexit_asked &&
                    (temp[0].name == temp[0].tmp_path ||
                     temp[1].name == temp[1].tmp_path)) {
@@ -516,7 +621,8 @@ static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
                 * otherwise we use the built-in one.
                 */
                if (one && two)
-                       builtin_diff(name, other ? : name, temp, xfrm_msg);
+                       builtin_diff(name, othername, temp, xfrm_msg,
+                                    complete_rewrite);
                else
                        printf("* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
                exit(0);
@@ -539,13 +645,99 @@ static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
        remove_tempfile();
 }
 
-static void run_diff(const char *name,
-                    const char *other,
-                    struct diff_filespec *one,
-                    struct diff_filespec *two,
-                    const char *xfrm_msg)
+static void diff_fill_sha1_info(struct diff_filespec *one)
+{
+       if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
+               if (!one->sha1_valid) {
+                       struct stat st;
+                       if (stat(one->path, &st) < 0)
+                               die("stat %s", one->path);
+                       if (index_path(one->sha1, one->path, &st, 0))
+                               die("cannot hash %s\n", one->path);
+               }
+       }
+       else
+               memset(one->sha1, 0, 20);
+}
+
+static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
 {
        const char *pgm = external_diff();
+       char msg[PATH_MAX*2+300], *xfrm_msg;
+       struct diff_filespec *one;
+       struct diff_filespec *two;
+       const char *name;
+       const char *other;
+       char *name_munged, *other_munged;
+       int complete_rewrite = 0;
+       int len;
+
+       if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
+               /* unmerged */
+               run_external_diff(pgm, p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                 0);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       name = p->one->path;
+       other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
+       name_munged = quote_one(name);
+       other_munged = quote_one(other);
+       one = p->one; two = p->two;
+
+       diff_fill_sha1_info(one);
+       diff_fill_sha1_info(two);
+
+       len = 0;
+       switch (p->status) {
+       case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
+               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
+                               "similarity index %d%%\n"
+                               "copy from %s\n"
+                               "copy to %s\n",
+                               (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE),
+                               name_munged, other_munged);
+               break;
+       case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
+               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
+                               "similarity index %d%%\n"
+                               "rename from %s\n"
+                               "rename to %s\n",
+                               (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE),
+                               name_munged, other_munged);
+               break;
+       case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
+               if (p->score) {
+                       len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
+                                       "dissimilarity index %d%%\n",
+                                       (int)(0.5 + p->score *
+                                             100.0/MAX_SCORE));
+                       complete_rewrite = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* fallthru */
+       default:
+               /* nothing */
+               ;
+       }
+
+       if (memcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1, 20)) {
+               char one_sha1[41];
+               const char *index_fmt = o->full_index ? "index %s..%s" : "index %.7s..%.7s";
+               memcpy(one_sha1, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1), 41);
+
+               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
+                               index_fmt, one_sha1, sha1_to_hex(two->sha1));
+               if (one->mode == two->mode)
+                       len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
+                                       " %06o", one->mode);
+               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len, "\n");
+       }
+
+       if (len)
+               msg[--len] = 0;
+       xfrm_msg = len ? msg : NULL;
+
        if (!pgm &&
            DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
            (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
@@ -553,21 +745,41 @@ static void run_diff(const char *name,
                 * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
                 */
                struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
-               run_external_diff(NULL, name, other, one, null, xfrm_msg);
+               run_external_diff(NULL, name, other, one, null, xfrm_msg, 0);
                free(null);
                null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
-               run_external_diff(NULL, name, other, null, two, xfrm_msg);
+               run_external_diff(NULL, name, other, null, two, xfrm_msg, 0);
                free(null);
        }
        else
-               run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg);
+               run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
+                                 complete_rewrite);
+
+       free(name_munged);
+       free(other_munged);
 }
 
-void diff_setup(int flags)
+void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
 {
-       if (flags & DIFF_SETUP_REVERSE)
-               reverse_diff = 1;
-       if (flags & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
+       memset(options, 0, sizeof(*options));
+       options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
+       options->line_termination = '\n';
+       options->break_opt = -1;
+       options->rename_limit = -1;
+
+       options->change = diff_change;
+       options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
+}
+
+int diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
+{
+       if ((options->find_copies_harder &&
+            options->detect_rename != DIFF_DETECT_COPY) ||
+           (0 <= options->rename_limit && !options->detect_rename))
+               return -1;
+       if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
+               options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
+       if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
                if (!active_cache)
                        /* read-cache does not die even when it fails
                         * so it is safe for us to do this here.  Also
@@ -577,9 +789,125 @@ void diff_setup(int flags)
                         */
                        read_cache();
        }
-       if (flags & DIFF_SETUP_USE_SIZE_CACHE)
+       if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_SIZE_CACHE)
                use_size_cache = 1;
-       
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
+{
+       const char *arg = av[0];
+       if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u"))
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
+               options->line_termination = 0;
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-l", 2))
+               options->rename_limit = strtoul(arg+2, NULL, 10);
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
+               options->full_index = 1;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
+               options->reverse_diff = 1;
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-S", 2))
+               options->pickaxe = arg + 2;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s"))
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-O", 2))
+               options->orderfile = arg + 2;
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "--diff-filter=", 14))
+               options->filter = arg + 14;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
+               options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-B", 2)) {
+               if ((options->break_opt =
+                    diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
+                       return -1;
+       }
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-M", 2)) {
+               if ((options->rename_score =
+                    diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
+                       return -1;
+               options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
+       }
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-C", 2)) {
+               if ((options->rename_score =
+                    diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
+                       return -1;
+               options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
+       }
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
+               options->find_copies_harder = 1;
+       else
+               return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int parse_num(const char **cp_p)
+{
+       unsigned long num, scale;
+       int ch, dot;
+       const char *cp = *cp_p;
+
+       num = 0;
+       scale = 1;
+       dot = 0;
+       for(;;) {
+               ch = *cp;
+               if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
+                       scale = 1;
+                       dot = 1;
+               } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
+                       scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
+                       cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
+                       break;
+               } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
+                       if ( scale < 100000 ) {
+                               scale *= 10;
+                               num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       break;
+               }
+               cp++;
+       }
+       *cp_p = cp;
+
+       /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
+        * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
+        */
+       return (num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale);
+}
+
+int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
+{
+       int opt1, opt2, cmd;
+
+       if (*opt++ != '-')
+               return -1;
+       cmd = *opt++;
+       if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
+               return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C nor -B option */
+
+       opt1 = parse_num(&opt);
+       if (cmd != 'B')
+               opt2 = 0;
+       else {
+               if (*opt == 0)
+                       opt2 = 0;
+               else if (*opt != '/')
+                       return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
+               else {
+                       opt++;
+                       opt2 = parse_num(&opt);
+               }
+       }
+       if (*opt != 0)
+               return -1;
+       return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
 }
 
 struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
@@ -602,9 +930,11 @@ struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
        dp->one = one;
        dp->two = two;
        dp->score = 0;
+       dp->status = 0;
        dp->source_stays = 0;
        dp->broken_pair = 0;
-       diff_q(queue, dp);
+       if (queue)
+               diff_q(queue, dp);
        return dp;
 }
 
@@ -612,58 +942,75 @@ void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
 {
        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
+       free(p->one);
+       free(p->two);
        free(p);
 }
 
 static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p,
                           int line_termination,
-                          int inter_name_termination)
+                          int inter_name_termination,
+                          int output_format)
 {
        int two_paths;
        char status[10];
+       const char *path_one, *path_two;
 
+       path_one = p->one->path;
+       path_two = p->two->path;
        if (line_termination) {
-               const char *err = "path %s cannot be expressed without -z";
-               if (strchr(p->one->path, line_termination) ||
-                   strchr(p->one->path, inter_name_termination))
-                       die(err, p->one->path);
-               if (strchr(p->two->path, line_termination) ||
-                   strchr(p->two->path, inter_name_termination))
-                       die(err, p->two->path);
+               path_one = quote_one(path_one);
+               path_two = quote_one(path_two);
        }
 
-       switch (p->status) {
-       case 'C': case 'R':
-               two_paths = 1;
+       if (p->score)
                sprintf(status, "%c%03d", p->status,
                        (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE));
+       else {
+               status[0] = p->status;
+               status[1] = 0;
+       }
+       switch (p->status) {
+       case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
+       case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
+               two_paths = 1;
                break;
-       case 'N': case 'D':
+       case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
+       case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
                two_paths = 0;
-               if (p->score)
-                       sprintf(status, "%c%03d", p->status,
-                               (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE));
-               else {
-                       status[0] = p->status;
-                       status[1] = 0;
-               }
                break;
        default:
                two_paths = 0;
-               status[0] = p->status;
-               status[1] = 0;
                break;
        }
-       printf(":%06o %06o %s ",
-              p->one->mode, p->two->mode, sha1_to_hex(p->one->sha1));
-       printf("%s %s%c%s",
-              sha1_to_hex(p->two->sha1),
-              status,
-              inter_name_termination,
-              p->one->path);
+       if (output_format != DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS) {
+               printf(":%06o %06o %s ",
+                      p->one->mode, p->two->mode, sha1_to_hex(p->one->sha1));
+               printf("%s ", sha1_to_hex(p->two->sha1));
+       }
+       printf("%s%c%s", status, inter_name_termination, path_one);
        if (two_paths)
-               printf("%c%s", inter_name_termination, p->two->path);
+               printf("%c%s", inter_name_termination, path_two);
        putchar(line_termination);
+       if (path_one != p->one->path)
+               free((void*)path_one);
+       if (path_two != p->two->path)
+               free((void*)path_two);
+}
+
+static void diff_flush_name(struct diff_filepair *p,
+                           int inter_name_termination,
+                           int line_termination)
+{
+       char *path = p->two->path;
+
+       if (line_termination)
+               path = quote_one(p->two->path);
+       else
+               path = p->two->path;
+       printf("%s%c", path, line_termination);
+       if (p->two->path != path)
+               free(path);
 }
 
 int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
@@ -700,47 +1047,16 @@ int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p)
+static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
 {
-       const char *name, *other;
-       char msg_[PATH_MAX*2+200], *msg;
-
        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
                return;
 
-       name = p->one->path;
-       other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
                return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */ 
 
-       switch (p->status) {
-       case 'C':
-               sprintf(msg_,
-                       "similarity index %d%%\n"
-                       "copy from %s\n"
-                       "copy to %s",
-                       (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE),
-                       p->one->path, p->two->path);
-               msg = msg_;
-               break;
-       case 'R':
-               sprintf(msg_,
-                       "similarity index %d%%\n"
-                       "rename old %s\n"
-                       "rename new %s",
-                       (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE),
-                       p->one->path, p->two->path);
-               msg = msg_;
-               break;
-       default:
-               msg = NULL;
-       }
-
-       if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
-               run_diff(name, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-       else
-               run_diff(name, other, p->one, p->two, msg);
+       run_diff(p, o);
 }
 
 int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
@@ -757,13 +1073,13 @@ int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
 void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
 {
        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
-               x, one ? : "",
+               x, one ? one : "",
                s->path,
                DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
                s->mode,
                s->sha1_valid ? sha1_to_hex(s->sha1) : "");
        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu flags %d\n",
-               x, one ? : "",
+               x, one ? one : "",
                s->size, s->xfrm_flags);
 }
 
@@ -772,7 +1088,7 @@ void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
        diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
        diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
        fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c stays %d broken %d\n",
-               p->score, p->status ? : '?',
+               p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
                p->source_stays, p->broken_pair);
 }
 
@@ -801,13 +1117,13 @@ static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
                p = q->queue[i];
                p->status = 0; /* undecided */
                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
-                       p->status = 'U';
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
-                       p->status = 'N';
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
-                       p->status = 'D';
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
                else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
-                       p->status = 'T';
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
 
                /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
                 * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
@@ -815,12 +1131,14 @@ static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
                 */
                else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
                        if (p->source_stays) {
-                               p->status = 'C';
+                               p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
                                continue;
                        }
                        /* See if there is some other filepair that
                         * copies from the same source as us.  If so
-                        * we are a copy.  Otherwise we are a rename.
+                        * we are a copy.  Otherwise we are either a
+                        * copy if the path stays, or a rename if it
+                        * does not, but we already handled "stays" case.
                         */
                        for (j = i + 1; j < q->nr; j++) {
                                pp = q->queue[j];
@@ -829,81 +1147,154 @@ static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
                                if (!DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(pp))
                                        continue; /* not a rename/copy */
                                /* pp is a rename/copy from the same source */
-                               p->status = 'C';
+                               p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
                                break;
                        }
                        if (!p->status)
-                               p->status = 'R';
+                               p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
                }
                else if (memcmp(p->one->sha1, p->two->sha1, 20) ||
                         p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
-                       p->status = 'M';
-               else
-                       /* this is a "no-change" entry.
-                        * should not happen anymore.
-                        * p->status = 'X';
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
+               else {
+                       /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
+                        * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
                         */
-                       die("internal error in diffcore: unmodified entry remains");
+                       error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
+                             p->one->path);
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
+               }
        }
        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
 }
 
-void diff_flush(int diff_output_style, int resolve_rename_copy)
+void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
 {
        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
        int i;
-       int line_termination = '\n';
        int inter_name_termination = '\t';
+       int diff_output_format = options->output_format;
+       int line_termination = options->line_termination;
 
-       if (diff_output_style == DIFF_FORMAT_MACHINE)
-               line_termination = inter_name_termination = 0;
-       if (resolve_rename_copy)
-               diff_resolve_rename_copy();
+       if (!line_termination)
+               inter_name_termination = 0;
 
        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
-               if ((diff_output_style == DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT) ||
-                   (p->status == 'X'))
+               if ((diff_output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT) ||
+                   (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN))
                        continue;
                if (p->status == 0)
                        die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
-               switch (diff_output_style) {
+               switch (diff_output_format) {
                case DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH:
-                       diff_flush_patch(p);
+                       diff_flush_patch(p, options);
                        break;
-               case DIFF_FORMAT_HUMAN:
-               case DIFF_FORMAT_MACHINE:
+               case DIFF_FORMAT_RAW:
+               case DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS:
                        diff_flush_raw(p, line_termination,
-                                      inter_name_termination);
+                                      inter_name_termination,
+                                      diff_output_format);
+                       break;
+               case DIFF_FORMAT_NAME:
+                       diff_flush_name(p,
+                                       inter_name_termination,
+                                       line_termination);
                        break;
                }
-       }
-       for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
+       }
        free(q->queue);
        q->queue = NULL;
        q->nr = q->alloc = 0;
 }
 
-void diffcore_std(const char **paths,
-                 int detect_rename, int rename_score,
-                 const char *pickaxe, int pickaxe_opts,
-                 int break_opt,
-                 const char *orderfile)
+static void diffcore_apply_filter(const char *filter)
 {
-       if (paths && paths[0])
-               diffcore_pathspec(paths);
-       if (0 <= break_opt)
-               diffcore_break(break_opt);
-       if (detect_rename)
-               diffcore_rename(detect_rename, rename_score);
-       if (pickaxe)
-               diffcore_pickaxe(pickaxe, pickaxe_opts);
-       if (orderfile)
-               diffcore_order(orderfile);
+       int i;
+       struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
+       struct diff_queue_struct outq;
+       outq.queue = NULL;
+       outq.nr = outq.alloc = 0;
+
+       if (!filter)
+               return;
+
+       if (strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON)) {
+               int found;
+               for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
+                       struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+                       if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
+                            ((p->score &&
+                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
+                             (!p->score &&
+                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
+                           ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
+                            strchr(filter, p->status)))
+                               found++;
+               }
+               if (found)
+                       return;
+
+               /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
+                * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
+                * function, but first clear the current entries
+                * in the queue.
+                */
+               for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
+                       diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
+       }
+       else {
+               /* Only the matching ones */
+               for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+                       struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+
+                       if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
+                            ((p->score &&
+                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
+                             (!p->score &&
+                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
+                           ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
+                            strchr(filter, p->status)))
+                               diff_q(&outq, p);
+                       else
+                               diff_free_filepair(p);
+               }
+       }
+       free(q->queue);
+       *q = outq;
 }
 
-void diff_addremove(int addremove, unsigned mode,
+void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
+{
+       if (options->paths && options->paths[0])
+               diffcore_pathspec(options->paths);
+       if (options->break_opt != -1)
+               diffcore_break(options->break_opt);
+       if (options->detect_rename)
+               diffcore_rename(options);
+       if (options->break_opt != -1)
+               diffcore_merge_broken();
+       if (options->pickaxe)
+               diffcore_pickaxe(options->pickaxe, options->pickaxe_opts);
+       if (options->orderfile)
+               diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
+       diff_resolve_rename_copy();
+       diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
+}
+
+
+void diffcore_std_no_resolve(struct diff_options *options)
+{
+       if (options->pickaxe)
+               diffcore_pickaxe(options->pickaxe, options->pickaxe_opts);
+       if (options->orderfile)
+               diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
+       diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
+}
+
+void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
+                   int addremove, unsigned mode,
                    const unsigned char *sha1,
                    const char *base, const char *path)
 {
@@ -922,7 +1313,7 @@ void diff_addremove(int addremove, unsigned mode,
         * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
         * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
         */
-       if (reverse_diff)
+       if (options->reverse_diff)
                addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
                             addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
 
@@ -939,30 +1330,8 @@ void diff_addremove(int addremove, unsigned mode,
        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
 }
 
-void diff_helper_input(unsigned old_mode,
-                      unsigned new_mode,
-                      const unsigned char *old_sha1,
-                      const unsigned char *new_sha1,
-                      const char *old_path,
-                      int status,
-                      int score,
-                      const char *new_path)
-{
-       struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
-       struct diff_filepair *dp;
-
-       one = alloc_filespec(old_path);
-       two = alloc_filespec(new_path);
-       if (old_mode)
-               fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_mode);
-       if (new_mode)
-               fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_mode);
-       dp = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
-       dp->score = score * MAX_SCORE / 100;
-       dp->status = status;
-}
-
-void diff_change(unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
+void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
+                unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
                 const unsigned char *old_sha1,
                 const unsigned char *new_sha1,
                 const char *base, const char *path) 
@@ -970,7 +1339,7 @@ void diff_change(unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
        char concatpath[PATH_MAX];
        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
 
-       if (reverse_diff) {
+       if (options->reverse_diff) {
                unsigned tmp;
                const unsigned char *tmp_c;
                tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
@@ -986,7 +1355,8 @@ void diff_change(unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
 }
 
-void diff_unmerge(const char *path)
+void diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options,
+                 const char *path)
 {
        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
        one = alloc_filespec(path);