Sync with GIT 1.5.3.3
[gitweb.git] / fast-import.c
index d9492b9884fbf78a5986f7701c79136c6f83798f..078079d404d8245d73ea8ef36d764f2bb311d0a9 100644 (file)
@@ -8,10 +8,11 @@ Format of STDIN stream:
         | new_tag
         | reset_branch
         | checkpoint
+        | progress
         ;
 
   new_blob ::= 'blob' lf
-       mark?
+    mark?
     file_content;
   file_content ::= data;
 
@@ -23,45 +24,55 @@ Format of STDIN stream:
     ('from' sp (ref_str | hexsha1 | sha1exp_str | idnum) lf)?
     ('merge' sp (ref_str | hexsha1 | sha1exp_str | idnum) lf)*
     file_change*
-    lf;
+    lf?;
   commit_msg ::= data;
 
-  file_change ::= file_clr | file_del | file_obm | file_inm;
+  file_change ::= file_clr
+    | file_del
+    | file_rnm
+    | file_cpy
+    | file_obm
+    | file_inm;
   file_clr ::= 'deleteall' lf;
   file_del ::= 'D' sp path_str lf;
+  file_rnm ::= 'R' sp path_str sp path_str lf;
+  file_cpy ::= 'C' sp path_str sp path_str lf;
   file_obm ::= 'M' sp mode sp (hexsha1 | idnum) sp path_str lf;
   file_inm ::= 'M' sp mode sp 'inline' sp path_str lf
     data;
 
   new_tag ::= 'tag' sp tag_str lf
     'from' sp (ref_str | hexsha1 | sha1exp_str | idnum) lf
-       'tagger' sp name '<' email '>' when lf
+    'tagger' sp name '<' email '>' when lf
     tag_msg;
   tag_msg ::= data;
 
   reset_branch ::= 'reset' sp ref_str lf
     ('from' sp (ref_str | hexsha1 | sha1exp_str | idnum) lf)?
-    lf;
+    lf?;
 
   checkpoint ::= 'checkpoint' lf
-    lf;
+    lf?;
+
+  progress ::= 'progress' sp not_lf* lf
+    lf?;
 
      # note: the first idnum in a stream should be 1 and subsequent
      # idnums should not have gaps between values as this will cause
      # the stream parser to reserve space for the gapped values.  An
-        # idnum can be updated in the future to a new object by issuing
+     # idnum can be updated in the future to a new object by issuing
      # a new mark directive with the old idnum.
-        #
+     #
   mark ::= 'mark' sp idnum lf;
   data ::= (delimited_data | exact_data)
-    lf;
+    lf?;
 
     # note: delim may be any string but must not contain lf.
     # data_line may contain any data but must not be exactly
     # delim.
   delimited_data ::= 'data' sp '<<' delim lf
     (data_line lf)*
-       delim lf;
+    delim lf;
 
      # note: declen indicates the length of binary_data in bytes.
      # declen does not include the lf preceeding the binary data.
@@ -71,10 +82,10 @@ Format of STDIN stream:
 
      # note: quoted strings are C-style quoting supporting \c for
      # common escapes of 'c' (e..g \n, \t, \\, \") or \nnn where nnn
-        # is the signed byte value in octal.  Note that the only
+     # is the signed byte value in octal.  Note that the only
      # characters which must actually be escaped to protect the
      # stream formatting is: \, " and LF.  Otherwise these values
-        # are UTF8.
+     # are UTF8.
      #
   ref_str     ::= ref;
   sha1exp_str ::= sha1exp;
@@ -97,9 +108,9 @@ Format of STDIN stream:
   lf ::= # ASCII newline (LF) character;
 
      # note: a colon (':') must precede the numerical value assigned to
-        # an idnum.  This is to distinguish it from a ref or tag name as
+     # an idnum.  This is to distinguish it from a ref or tag name as
      # GIT does not permit ':' in ref or tag strings.
-        #
+     #
   idnum   ::= ':' bigint;
   path    ::= # GIT style file path, e.g. "a/b/c";
   ref     ::= # GIT ref name, e.g. "refs/heads/MOZ_GECKO_EXPERIMENT";
@@ -108,13 +119,24 @@ Format of STDIN stream:
   hexsha1 ::= # SHA1 in hexadecimal format;
 
      # note: name and email are UTF8 strings, however name must not
-        # contain '<' or lf and email must not contain any of the
+     # contain '<' or lf and email must not contain any of the
      # following: '<', '>', lf.
-        #
+     #
   name  ::= # valid GIT author/committer name;
   email ::= # valid GIT author/committer email;
   ts    ::= # time since the epoch in seconds, ascii base10 notation;
   tz    ::= # GIT style timezone;
+
+     # note: comments may appear anywhere in the input, except
+     # within a data command.  Any form of the data command
+     # always escapes the related input from comment processing.
+     #
+     # In case it is not clear, the '#' that starts the comment
+     # must be the first character on that the line (an lf have
+     # preceeded it).
+     #
+  comment ::= '#' not_lf* lf;
+  not_lf  ::= # Any byte that is not ASCII newline (LF);
 */
 
 #include "builtin.h"
@@ -133,10 +155,6 @@ Format of STDIN stream:
 #define PACK_ID_BITS 16
 #define MAX_PACK_ID ((1<<PACK_ID_BITS)-1)
 
-#ifndef PRIuMAX
-#define PRIuMAX "llu"
-#endif
-
 struct object_entry
 {
        struct object_entry *next;
@@ -251,9 +269,16 @@ typedef enum {
        WHENSPEC_NOW,
 } whenspec_type;
 
+struct recent_command
+{
+       struct recent_command *prev;
+       struct recent_command *next;
+       char *buf;
+};
+
 /* Configured limits on output */
 static unsigned long max_depth = 10;
-static unsigned long max_packsize = (1LL << 32) - 1;
+static off_t max_packsize = (1LL << 32) - 1;
 static int force_update;
 
 /* Stats and misc. counters */
@@ -316,9 +341,120 @@ static struct tag *last_tag;
 /* Input stream parsing */
 static whenspec_type whenspec = WHENSPEC_RAW;
 static struct strbuf command_buf;
+static int unread_command_buf;
+static struct recent_command cmd_hist = {&cmd_hist, &cmd_hist, NULL};
+static struct recent_command *cmd_tail = &cmd_hist;
+static struct recent_command *rc_free;
+static unsigned int cmd_save = 100;
 static uintmax_t next_mark;
 static struct dbuf new_data;
 
+static void write_branch_report(FILE *rpt, struct branch *b)
+{
+       fprintf(rpt, "%s:\n", b->name);
+
+       fprintf(rpt, "  status      :");
+       if (b->active)
+               fputs(" active", rpt);
+       if (b->branch_tree.tree)
+               fputs(" loaded", rpt);
+       if (is_null_sha1(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1))
+               fputs(" dirty", rpt);
+       fputc('\n', rpt);
+
+       fprintf(rpt, "  tip commit  : %s\n", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
+       fprintf(rpt, "  old tree    : %s\n", sha1_to_hex(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1));
+       fprintf(rpt, "  cur tree    : %s\n", sha1_to_hex(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1));
+       fprintf(rpt, "  commit clock: %" PRIuMAX "\n", b->last_commit);
+
+       fputs("  last pack   : ", rpt);
+       if (b->pack_id < MAX_PACK_ID)
+               fprintf(rpt, "%u", b->pack_id);
+       fputc('\n', rpt);
+
+       fputc('\n', rpt);
+}
+
+static void write_crash_report(const char *err)
+{
+       char *loc = git_path("fast_import_crash_%d", getpid());
+       FILE *rpt = fopen(loc, "w");
+       struct branch *b;
+       unsigned long lu;
+       struct recent_command *rc;
+
+       if (!rpt) {
+               error("can't write crash report %s: %s", loc, strerror(errno));
+               return;
+       }
+
+       fprintf(stderr, "fast-import: dumping crash report to %s\n", loc);
+
+       fprintf(rpt, "fast-import crash report:\n");
+       fprintf(rpt, "    fast-import process: %d\n", getpid());
+       fprintf(rpt, "    parent process     : %d\n", getppid());
+       fprintf(rpt, "    at %s\n", show_date(time(NULL), 0, DATE_LOCAL));
+       fputc('\n', rpt);
+
+       fputs("fatal: ", rpt);
+       fputs(err, rpt);
+       fputc('\n', rpt);
+
+       fputc('\n', rpt);
+       fputs("Most Recent Commands Before Crash\n", rpt);
+       fputs("---------------------------------\n", rpt);
+       for (rc = cmd_hist.next; rc != &cmd_hist; rc = rc->next) {
+               if (rc->next == &cmd_hist)
+                       fputs("* ", rpt);
+               else
+                       fputs("  ", rpt);
+               fputs(rc->buf, rpt);
+               fputc('\n', rpt);
+       }
+
+       fputc('\n', rpt);
+       fputs("Active Branch LRU\n", rpt);
+       fputs("-----------------\n", rpt);
+       fprintf(rpt, "    active_branches = %lu cur, %lu max\n",
+               cur_active_branches,
+               max_active_branches);
+       fputc('\n', rpt);
+       fputs("  pos  clock name\n", rpt);
+       fputs("  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n", rpt);
+       for (b = active_branches, lu = 0; b; b = b->active_next_branch)
+               fprintf(rpt, "  %2lu) %6" PRIuMAX" %s\n",
+                       ++lu, b->last_commit, b->name);
+
+       fputc('\n', rpt);
+       fputs("Inactive Branches\n", rpt);
+       fputs("-----------------\n", rpt);
+       for (lu = 0; lu < branch_table_sz; lu++) {
+               for (b = branch_table[lu]; b; b = b->table_next_branch)
+                       write_branch_report(rpt, b);
+       }
+
+       fputc('\n', rpt);
+       fputs("-------------------\n", rpt);
+       fputs("END OF CRASH REPORT\n", rpt);
+       fclose(rpt);
+}
+
+static NORETURN void die_nicely(const char *err, va_list params)
+{
+       static int zombie;
+       char message[2 * PATH_MAX];
+
+       vsnprintf(message, sizeof(message), err, params);
+       fputs("fatal: ", stderr);
+       fputs(message, stderr);
+       fputc('\n', stderr);
+
+       if (!zombie) {
+               zombie = 1;
+               write_crash_report(message);
+       }
+       exit(128);
+}
 
 static void alloc_objects(unsigned int cnt)
 {
@@ -521,8 +657,12 @@ static struct branch *new_branch(const char *name)
 
        if (b)
                die("Invalid attempt to create duplicate branch: %s", name);
-       if (check_ref_format(name))
+       switch (check_ref_format(name)) {
+       case  0: break; /* its valid */
+       case -2: break; /* valid, but too few '/', allow anyway */
+       default:
                die("Branch name doesn't conform to GIT standards: %s", name);
+       }
 
        b = pool_calloc(1, sizeof(struct branch));
        b->name = pool_strdup(name);
@@ -626,6 +766,31 @@ static void release_tree_entry(struct tree_entry *e)
        avail_tree_entry = e;
 }
 
+static struct tree_content *dup_tree_content(struct tree_content *s)
+{
+       struct tree_content *d;
+       struct tree_entry *a, *b;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       if (!s)
+               return NULL;
+       d = new_tree_content(s->entry_count);
+       for (i = 0; i < s->entry_count; i++) {
+               a = s->entries[i];
+               b = new_tree_entry();
+               memcpy(b, a, sizeof(*a));
+               if (a->tree && is_null_sha1(b->versions[1].sha1))
+                       b->tree = dup_tree_content(a->tree);
+               else
+                       b->tree = NULL;
+               d->entries[i] = b;
+       }
+       d->entry_count = s->entry_count;
+       d->delta_depth = s->delta_depth;
+
+       return d;
+}
+
 static void start_packfile(void)
 {
        static char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
@@ -634,10 +799,8 @@ static void start_packfile(void)
        int pack_fd;
 
        snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile),
-               "%s/pack_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
-       pack_fd = mkstemp(tmpfile);
-       if (pack_fd < 0)
-               die("Can't create %s: %s", tmpfile, strerror(errno));
+               "%s/tmp_pack_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
+       pack_fd = xmkstemp(tmpfile);
        p = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*p) + strlen(tmpfile) + 2);
        strcpy(p->pack_name, tmpfile);
        p->pack_fd = pack_fd;
@@ -655,42 +818,6 @@ static void start_packfile(void)
        all_packs[pack_id] = p;
 }
 
-static void fixup_header_footer(void)
-{
-       static const int buf_sz = 128 * 1024;
-       int pack_fd = pack_data->pack_fd;
-       SHA_CTX c;
-       struct pack_header hdr;
-       char *buf;
-
-       if (lseek(pack_fd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
-               die("Failed seeking to start: %s", strerror(errno));
-       if (read_in_full(pack_fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) != sizeof(hdr))
-               die("Unable to reread header of %s", pack_data->pack_name);
-       if (lseek(pack_fd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
-               die("Failed seeking to start: %s", strerror(errno));
-       hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(object_count);
-       write_or_die(pack_fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
-
-       SHA1_Init(&c);
-       SHA1_Update(&c, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
-
-       buf = xmalloc(buf_sz);
-       for (;;) {
-               size_t n = xread(pack_fd, buf, buf_sz);
-               if (!n)
-                       break;
-               if (n < 0)
-                       die("Failed to checksum %s", pack_data->pack_name);
-               SHA1_Update(&c, buf, n);
-       }
-       free(buf);
-
-       SHA1_Final(pack_data->sha1, &c);
-       write_or_die(pack_fd, pack_data->sha1, sizeof(pack_data->sha1));
-       close(pack_fd);
-}
-
 static int oecmp (const void *a_, const void *b_)
 {
        struct object_entry *a = *((struct object_entry**)a_);
@@ -734,10 +861,8 @@ static char *create_index(void)
        }
 
        snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile),
-               "%s/index_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
-       idx_fd = mkstemp(tmpfile);
-       if (idx_fd < 0)
-               die("Can't create %s: %s", tmpfile, strerror(errno));
+               "%s/tmp_idx_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
+       idx_fd = xmkstemp(tmpfile);
        f = sha1fd(idx_fd, tmpfile);
        sha1write(f, array, 256 * sizeof(int));
        SHA1_Init(&ctx);
@@ -757,7 +882,7 @@ static char *create_index(void)
 static char *keep_pack(char *curr_index_name)
 {
        static char name[PATH_MAX];
-       static char *keep_msg = "fast-import";
+       static const char *keep_msg = "fast-import";
        int keep_fd;
 
        chmod(pack_data->pack_name, 0444);
@@ -806,7 +931,9 @@ static void end_packfile(void)
                struct branch *b;
                struct tag *t;
 
-               fixup_header_footer();
+               fixup_pack_header_footer(pack_data->pack_fd, pack_data->sha1,
+                                   pack_data->pack_name, object_count);
+               close(pack_data->pack_fd);
                idx_name = keep_pack(create_index());
 
                /* Register the packfile with core git's machinary. */
@@ -893,7 +1020,7 @@ static int store_object(
        SHA_CTX c;
        z_stream s;
 
-       hdrlen = sprintf((char*)hdr,"%s %lu", type_names[type],
+       hdrlen = sprintf((char*)hdr,"%s %lu", typename(type),
                (unsigned long)datlen) + 1;
        SHA1_Init(&c);
        SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
@@ -908,6 +1035,12 @@ static int store_object(
        if (e->offset) {
                duplicate_count_by_type[type]++;
                return 1;
+       } else if (find_sha1_pack(sha1, packed_git)) {
+               e->type = type;
+               e->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
+               e->offset = 1; /* just not zero! */
+               duplicate_count_by_type[type]++;
+               return 1;
        }
 
        if (last && last->data && last->depth < max_depth) {
@@ -1010,11 +1143,11 @@ static void *gfi_unpack_entry(
        struct object_entry *oe,
        unsigned long *sizep)
 {
-       static char type[20];
+       enum object_type type;
        struct packed_git *p = all_packs[oe->pack_id];
        if (p == pack_data)
                p->pack_size = pack_size + 20;
-       return unpack_entry(p, oe->offset, type, sizep);
+       return unpack_entry(p, oe->offset, &type, sizep);
 }
 
 static const char *get_mode(const char *str, uint16_t *modep)
@@ -1045,15 +1178,15 @@ static void load_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
                return;
 
        myoe = find_object(sha1);
-       if (myoe) {
+       if (myoe && myoe->pack_id != MAX_PACK_ID) {
                if (myoe->type != OBJ_TREE)
                        die("Not a tree: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
                t->delta_depth = 0;
                buf = gfi_unpack_entry(myoe, &size);
        } else {
-               char type[20];
-               buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, &size);
-               if (!buf || strcmp(type, tree_type))
+               enum object_type type;
+               buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+               if (!buf || type != OBJ_TREE)
                        die("Can't load tree %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
        }
 
@@ -1062,7 +1195,7 @@ static void load_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
                struct tree_entry *e = new_tree_entry();
 
                if (t->entry_count == t->entry_capacity)
-                       root->tree = t = grow_tree_content(t, 8);
+                       root->tree = t = grow_tree_content(t, t->entry_count);
                t->entries[t->entry_count++] = e;
 
                e->tree = NULL;
@@ -1070,7 +1203,7 @@ static void load_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
                if (!c)
                        die("Corrupt mode in %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
                e->versions[0].mode = e->versions[1].mode;
-               e->name = to_atom(c, (unsigned short)strlen(c));
+               e->name = to_atom(c, strlen(c));
                c += e->name->str_len + 1;
                hashcpy(e->versions[0].sha1, (unsigned char*)c);
                hashcpy(e->versions[1].sha1, (unsigned char*)c);
@@ -1154,6 +1287,7 @@ static void store_tree(struct tree_entry *root)
                || le->pack_id != pack_id) {
                lo.data = NULL;
                lo.depth = 0;
+               lo.no_free = 0;
        } else {
                mktree(t, 0, &lo.len, &old_tree);
                lo.data = old_tree.buffer;
@@ -1185,7 +1319,8 @@ static int tree_content_set(
        struct tree_entry *root,
        const char *p,
        const unsigned char *sha1,
-       const uint16_t mode)
+       const uint16_t mode,
+       struct tree_content *subtree)
 {
        struct tree_content *t = root->tree;
        const char *slash1;
@@ -1197,20 +1332,24 @@ static int tree_content_set(
                n = slash1 - p;
        else
                n = strlen(p);
+       if (!n)
+               die("Empty path component found in input");
+       if (!slash1 && !S_ISDIR(mode) && subtree)
+               die("Non-directories cannot have subtrees");
 
        for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
                e = t->entries[i];
                if (e->name->str_len == n && !strncmp(p, e->name->str_dat, n)) {
                        if (!slash1) {
-                               if (e->versions[1].mode == mode
+                               if (!S_ISDIR(mode)
+                                               && e->versions[1].mode == mode
                                                && !hashcmp(e->versions[1].sha1, sha1))
                                        return 0;
                                e->versions[1].mode = mode;
                                hashcpy(e->versions[1].sha1, sha1);
-                               if (e->tree) {
+                               if (e->tree)
                                        release_tree_content_recursive(e->tree);
-                                       e->tree = NULL;
-                               }
+                               e->tree = subtree;
                                hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
                                return 1;
                        }
@@ -1220,7 +1359,7 @@ static int tree_content_set(
                        }
                        if (!e->tree)
                                load_tree(e);
-                       if (tree_content_set(e, slash1 + 1, sha1, mode)) {
+                       if (tree_content_set(e, slash1 + 1, sha1, mode, subtree)) {
                                hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
                                return 1;
                        }
@@ -1229,18 +1368,18 @@ static int tree_content_set(
        }
 
        if (t->entry_count == t->entry_capacity)
-               root->tree = t = grow_tree_content(t, 8);
+               root->tree = t = grow_tree_content(t, t->entry_count);
        e = new_tree_entry();
-       e->name = to_atom(p, (unsigned short)n);
+       e->name = to_atom(p, n);
        e->versions[0].mode = 0;
        hashclr(e->versions[0].sha1);
        t->entries[t->entry_count++] = e;
        if (slash1) {
                e->tree = new_tree_content(8);
                e->versions[1].mode = S_IFDIR;
-               tree_content_set(e, slash1 + 1, sha1, mode);
+               tree_content_set(e, slash1 + 1, sha1, mode, subtree);
        } else {
-               e->tree = NULL;
+               e->tree = subtree;
                e->versions[1].mode = mode;
                hashcpy(e->versions[1].sha1, sha1);
        }
@@ -1248,7 +1387,10 @@ static int tree_content_set(
        return 1;
 }
 
-static int tree_content_remove(struct tree_entry *root, const char *p)
+static int tree_content_remove(
+       struct tree_entry *root,
+       const char *p,
+       struct tree_entry *backup_leaf)
 {
        struct tree_content *t = root->tree;
        const char *slash1;
@@ -1268,13 +1410,14 @@ static int tree_content_remove(struct tree_entry *root, const char *p)
                                goto del_entry;
                        if (!e->tree)
                                load_tree(e);
-                       if (tree_content_remove(e, slash1 + 1)) {
+                       if (tree_content_remove(e, slash1 + 1, backup_leaf)) {
                                for (n = 0; n < e->tree->entry_count; n++) {
                                        if (e->tree->entries[n]->versions[1].mode) {
                                                hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
                                                return 1;
                                        }
                                }
+                               backup_leaf = NULL;
                                goto del_entry;
                        }
                        return 0;
@@ -1283,16 +1426,54 @@ static int tree_content_remove(struct tree_entry *root, const char *p)
        return 0;
 
 del_entry:
-       if (e->tree) {
+       if (backup_leaf)
+               memcpy(backup_leaf, e, sizeof(*backup_leaf));
+       else if (e->tree)
                release_tree_content_recursive(e->tree);
-               e->tree = NULL;
-       }
+       e->tree = NULL;
        e->versions[1].mode = 0;
        hashclr(e->versions[1].sha1);
        hashclr(root->versions[1].sha1);
        return 1;
 }
 
+static int tree_content_get(
+       struct tree_entry *root,
+       const char *p,
+       struct tree_entry *leaf)
+{
+       struct tree_content *t = root->tree;
+       const char *slash1;
+       unsigned int i, n;
+       struct tree_entry *e;
+
+       slash1 = strchr(p, '/');
+       if (slash1)
+               n = slash1 - p;
+       else
+               n = strlen(p);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < t->entry_count; i++) {
+               e = t->entries[i];
+               if (e->name->str_len == n && !strncmp(p, e->name->str_dat, n)) {
+                       if (!slash1) {
+                               memcpy(leaf, e, sizeof(*leaf));
+                               if (e->tree && is_null_sha1(e->versions[1].sha1))
+                                       leaf->tree = dup_tree_content(e->tree);
+                               else
+                                       leaf->tree = NULL;
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+                       if (!S_ISDIR(e->versions[1].mode))
+                               return 0;
+                       if (!e->tree)
+                               load_tree(e);
+                       return tree_content_get(e, slash1 + 1, leaf);
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int update_branch(struct branch *b)
 {
        static const char *msg = "fast-import";
@@ -1301,7 +1482,7 @@ static int update_branch(struct branch *b)
 
        if (read_ref(b->name, old_sha1))
                hashclr(old_sha1);
-       lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(b->name, old_sha1);
+       lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(b->name, old_sha1, 0);
        if (!lock)
                return error("Unable to lock %s", b->name);
        if (!force_update && !is_null_sha1(old_sha1)) {
@@ -1314,9 +1495,9 @@ static int update_branch(struct branch *b)
                        return error("Branch %s is missing commits.", b->name);
                }
 
-               if (!in_merge_bases(old_cmit, new_cmit)) {
+               if (!in_merge_bases(old_cmit, &new_cmit, 1)) {
                        unlock_ref(lock);
-                       warn("Not updating %s"
+                       warning("Not updating %s"
                                " (new tip %s does not contain %s)",
                                b->name, sha1_to_hex(b->sha1), sha1_to_hex(old_sha1));
                        return -1;
@@ -1375,26 +1556,79 @@ static void dump_marks_helper(FILE *f,
 
 static void dump_marks(void)
 {
-       if (mark_file)
-       {
-               FILE *f = fopen(mark_file, "w");
-               if (f) {
-                       dump_marks_helper(f, 0, marks);
-                       fclose(f);
-               } else
-                       failure |= error("Unable to write marks file %s: %s",
-                               mark_file, strerror(errno));
+       static struct lock_file mark_lock;
+       int mark_fd;
+       FILE *f;
+
+       if (!mark_file)
+               return;
+
+       mark_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&mark_lock, mark_file, 0);
+       if (mark_fd < 0) {
+               failure |= error("Unable to write marks file %s: %s",
+                       mark_file, strerror(errno));
+               return;
+       }
+
+       f = fdopen(mark_fd, "w");
+       if (!f) {
+               rollback_lock_file(&mark_lock);
+               failure |= error("Unable to write marks file %s: %s",
+                       mark_file, strerror(errno));
+               return;
        }
+
+       dump_marks_helper(f, 0, marks);
+       fclose(f);
+       if (commit_lock_file(&mark_lock))
+               failure |= error("Unable to write marks file %s: %s",
+                       mark_file, strerror(errno));
 }
 
 static void read_next_command(void)
 {
-       read_line(&command_buf, stdin, '\n');
+       do {
+               if (unread_command_buf) {
+                       unread_command_buf = 0;
+                       if (command_buf.eof)
+                               return;
+               } else {
+                       struct recent_command *rc;
+
+                       command_buf.buf = NULL;
+                       read_line(&command_buf, stdin, '\n');
+                       if (command_buf.eof)
+                               return;
+
+                       rc = rc_free;
+                       if (rc)
+                               rc_free = rc->next;
+                       else {
+                               rc = cmd_hist.next;
+                               cmd_hist.next = rc->next;
+                               cmd_hist.next->prev = &cmd_hist;
+                               free(rc->buf);
+                       }
+
+                       rc->buf = command_buf.buf;
+                       rc->prev = cmd_tail;
+                       rc->next = cmd_hist.prev;
+                       rc->prev->next = rc;
+                       cmd_tail = rc;
+               }
+       } while (command_buf.buf[0] == '#');
+}
+
+static void skip_optional_lf(void)
+{
+       int term_char = fgetc(stdin);
+       if (term_char != '\n' && term_char != EOF)
+               ungetc(term_char, stdin);
 }
 
 static void cmd_mark(void)
 {
-       if (!strncmp("mark :", command_buf.buf, 6)) {
+       if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "mark :")) {
                next_mark = strtoumax(command_buf.buf + 6, NULL, 10);
                read_next_command();
        }
@@ -1407,27 +1641,23 @@ static void *cmd_data (size_t *size)
        size_t length;
        char *buffer;
 
-       if (strncmp("data ", command_buf.buf, 5))
+       if (prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "data "))
                die("Expected 'data n' command, found: %s", command_buf.buf);
 
-       if (!strncmp("<<", command_buf.buf + 5, 2)) {
+       if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf + 5, "<<")) {
                char *term = xstrdup(command_buf.buf + 5 + 2);
                size_t sz = 8192, term_len = command_buf.len - 5 - 2;
                length = 0;
                buffer = xmalloc(sz);
+               command_buf.buf = NULL;
                for (;;) {
-                       read_next_command();
+                       read_line(&command_buf, stdin, '\n');
                        if (command_buf.eof)
                                die("EOF in data (terminator '%s' not found)", term);
                        if (term_len == command_buf.len
                                && !strcmp(term, command_buf.buf))
                                break;
-                       if (sz < (length + command_buf.len)) {
-                               sz = sz * 3 / 2 + 16;
-                               if (sz < (length + command_buf.len))
-                                       sz = length + command_buf.len;
-                               buffer = xrealloc(buffer, sz);
-                       }
+                       ALLOC_GROW(buffer, length + command_buf.len, sz);
                        memcpy(buffer + length,
                                command_buf.buf,
                                command_buf.len - 1);
@@ -1449,9 +1679,7 @@ static void *cmd_data (size_t *size)
                }
        }
 
-       if (fgetc(stdin) != '\n')
-               die("An lf did not trail the binary data as expected.");
-
+       skip_optional_lf();
        *size = length;
        return buffer;
 }
@@ -1531,7 +1759,7 @@ static void unload_one_branch(void)
 {
        while (cur_active_branches
                && cur_active_branches >= max_active_branches) {
-               unsigned long min_commit = ULONG_MAX;
+               uintmax_t min_commit = ULONG_MAX;
                struct branch *e, *l = NULL, *p = NULL;
 
                for (e = active_branches; e; e = e->active_next_branch) {
@@ -1579,7 +1807,6 @@ static void file_change_m(struct branch *b)
        struct object_entry *oe = oe;
        unsigned char sha1[20];
        uint16_t mode, inline_data = 0;
-       char type[20];
 
        p = get_mode(p, &mode);
        if (!p)
@@ -1601,7 +1828,7 @@ static void file_change_m(struct branch *b)
                oe = find_mark(strtoumax(p + 1, &x, 10));
                hashcpy(sha1, oe->sha1);
                p = x;
-       } else if (!strncmp("inline", p, 6)) {
+       } else if (!prefixcmp(p, "inline")) {
                inline_data = 1;
                p += 6;
        } else {
@@ -1632,16 +1859,17 @@ static void file_change_m(struct branch *b)
        } else if (oe) {
                if (oe->type != OBJ_BLOB)
                        die("Not a blob (actually a %s): %s",
-                               command_buf.buf, type_names[oe->type]);
+                               command_buf.buf, typename(oe->type));
        } else {
-               if (sha1_object_info(sha1, type, NULL))
+               enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+               if (type < 0)
                        die("Blob not found: %s", command_buf.buf);
-               if (strcmp(blob_type, type))
+               if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
                        die("Not a blob (actually a %s): %s",
-                               command_buf.buf, type);
+                           typename(type), command_buf.buf);
        }
 
-       tree_content_set(&b->branch_tree, p, sha1, S_IFREG | mode);
+       tree_content_set(&b->branch_tree, p, sha1, S_IFREG | mode, NULL);
        free(p_uq);
 }
 
@@ -1657,10 +1885,61 @@ static void file_change_d(struct branch *b)
                        die("Garbage after path in: %s", command_buf.buf);
                p = p_uq;
        }
-       tree_content_remove(&b->branch_tree, p);
+       tree_content_remove(&b->branch_tree, p, NULL);
        free(p_uq);
 }
 
+static void file_change_cr(struct branch *b, int rename)
+{
+       const char *s, *d;
+       char *s_uq, *d_uq;
+       const char *endp;
+       struct tree_entry leaf;
+
+       s = command_buf.buf + 2;
+       s_uq = unquote_c_style(s, &endp);
+       if (s_uq) {
+               if (*endp != ' ')
+                       die("Missing space after source: %s", command_buf.buf);
+       }
+       else {
+               endp = strchr(s, ' ');
+               if (!endp)
+                       die("Missing space after source: %s", command_buf.buf);
+               s_uq = xmalloc(endp - s + 1);
+               memcpy(s_uq, s, endp - s);
+               s_uq[endp - s] = 0;
+       }
+       s = s_uq;
+
+       endp++;
+       if (!*endp)
+               die("Missing dest: %s", command_buf.buf);
+
+       d = endp;
+       d_uq = unquote_c_style(d, &endp);
+       if (d_uq) {
+               if (*endp)
+                       die("Garbage after dest in: %s", command_buf.buf);
+               d = d_uq;
+       }
+
+       memset(&leaf, 0, sizeof(leaf));
+       if (rename)
+               tree_content_remove(&b->branch_tree, s, &leaf);
+       else
+               tree_content_get(&b->branch_tree, s, &leaf);
+       if (!leaf.versions[1].mode)
+               die("Path %s not in branch", s);
+       tree_content_set(&b->branch_tree, d,
+               leaf.versions[1].sha1,
+               leaf.versions[1].mode,
+               leaf.tree);
+
+       free(s_uq);
+       free(d_uq);
+}
+
 static void file_change_deleteall(struct branch *b)
 {
        release_tree_content_recursive(b->branch_tree.tree);
@@ -1669,13 +1948,40 @@ static void file_change_deleteall(struct branch *b)
        load_tree(&b->branch_tree);
 }
 
-static void cmd_from(struct branch *b)
+static void cmd_from_commit(struct branch *b, char *buf, unsigned long size)
+{
+       if (!buf || size < 46)
+               die("Not a valid commit: %s", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
+       if (memcmp("tree ", buf, 5)
+               || get_sha1_hex(buf + 5, b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1))
+               die("The commit %s is corrupt", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
+       hashcpy(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1,
+               b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
+}
+
+static void cmd_from_existing(struct branch *b)
+{
+       if (is_null_sha1(b->sha1)) {
+               hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1);
+               hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
+       } else {
+               unsigned long size;
+               char *buf;
+
+               buf = read_object_with_reference(b->sha1,
+                       commit_type, &size, b->sha1);
+               cmd_from_commit(b, buf, size);
+               free(buf);
+       }
+}
+
+static int cmd_from(struct branch *b)
 {
        const char *from;
        struct branch *s;
 
-       if (strncmp("from ", command_buf.buf, 5))
-               return;
+       if (prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "from "))
+               return 0;
 
        if (b->branch_tree.tree) {
                release_tree_content_recursive(b->branch_tree.tree);
@@ -1694,43 +2000,23 @@ static void cmd_from(struct branch *b)
        } else if (*from == ':') {
                uintmax_t idnum = strtoumax(from + 1, NULL, 10);
                struct object_entry *oe = find_mark(idnum);
-               unsigned long size;
-               char *buf;
                if (oe->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
                        die("Mark :%" PRIuMAX " not a commit", idnum);
                hashcpy(b->sha1, oe->sha1);
-               buf = gfi_unpack_entry(oe, &size);
-               if (!buf || size < 46)
-                       die("Not a valid commit: %s", from);
-               if (memcmp("tree ", buf, 5)
-                       || get_sha1_hex(buf + 5, b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1))
-                       die("The commit %s is corrupt", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
-               free(buf);
-               hashcpy(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1,
-                       b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
-       } else if (!get_sha1(from, b->sha1)) {
-               if (is_null_sha1(b->sha1)) {
-                       hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1);
-                       hashclr(b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
-               } else {
+               if (oe->pack_id != MAX_PACK_ID) {
                        unsigned long size;
-                       char *buf;
-
-                       buf = read_object_with_reference(b->sha1,
-                               type_names[OBJ_COMMIT], &size, b->sha1);
-                       if (!buf || size < 46)
-                               die("Not a valid commit: %s", from);
-                       if (memcmp("tree ", buf, 5)
-                               || get_sha1_hex(buf + 5, b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1))
-                               die("The commit %s is corrupt", sha1_to_hex(b->sha1));
+                       char *buf = gfi_unpack_entry(oe, &size);
+                       cmd_from_commit(b, buf, size);
                        free(buf);
-                       hashcpy(b->branch_tree.versions[0].sha1,
-                               b->branch_tree.versions[1].sha1);
-               }
-       } else
+               } else
+                       cmd_from_existing(b);
+       } else if (!get_sha1(from, b->sha1))
+               cmd_from_existing(b);
+       else
                die("Invalid ref name or SHA1 expression: %s", from);
 
        read_next_command();
+       return 1;
 }
 
 static struct hash_list *cmd_merge(unsigned int *count)
@@ -1740,7 +2026,7 @@ static struct hash_list *cmd_merge(unsigned int *count)
        struct branch *s;
 
        *count = 0;
-       while (!strncmp("merge ", command_buf.buf, 6)) {
+       while (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "merge ")) {
                from = strchr(command_buf.buf, ' ') + 1;
                n = xmalloc(sizeof(*n));
                s = lookup_branch(from);
@@ -1755,7 +2041,7 @@ static struct hash_list *cmd_merge(unsigned int *count)
                } else if (!get_sha1(from, n->sha1)) {
                        unsigned long size;
                        char *buf = read_object_with_reference(n->sha1,
-                               type_names[OBJ_COMMIT], &size, n->sha1);
+                               commit_type, &size, n->sha1);
                        if (!buf || size < 46)
                                die("Not a valid commit: %s", from);
                        free(buf);
@@ -1793,11 +2079,11 @@ static void cmd_new_commit(void)
 
        read_next_command();
        cmd_mark();
-       if (!strncmp("author ", command_buf.buf, 7)) {
+       if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "author ")) {
                author = parse_ident(command_buf.buf + 7);
                read_next_command();
        }
-       if (!strncmp("committer ", command_buf.buf, 10)) {
+       if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "committer ")) {
                committer = parse_ident(command_buf.buf + 10);
                read_next_command();
        }
@@ -1815,17 +2101,21 @@ static void cmd_new_commit(void)
        }
 
        /* file_change* */
-       for (;;) {
-               if (1 == command_buf.len)
-                       break;
-               else if (!strncmp("M ", command_buf.buf, 2))
+       while (!command_buf.eof && command_buf.len > 1) {
+               if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "M "))
                        file_change_m(b);
-               else if (!strncmp("D ", command_buf.buf, 2))
+               else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "D "))
                        file_change_d(b);
+               else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "R "))
+                       file_change_cr(b, 1);
+               else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "C "))
+                       file_change_cr(b, 0);
                else if (!strcmp("deleteall", command_buf.buf))
                        file_change_deleteall(b);
-               else
-                       die("Unsupported file_change: %s", command_buf.buf);
+               else {
+                       unread_command_buf = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
                read_next_command();
        }
 
@@ -1890,7 +2180,7 @@ static void cmd_new_tag(void)
        read_next_command();
 
        /* from ... */
-       if (strncmp("from ", command_buf.buf, 5))
+       if (prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "from "))
                die("Expected from command, got %s", command_buf.buf);
        from = strchr(command_buf.buf, ' ') + 1;
        s = lookup_branch(from);
@@ -1908,7 +2198,7 @@ static void cmd_new_tag(void)
                char *buf;
 
                buf = read_object_with_reference(sha1,
-                       type_names[OBJ_COMMIT], &size, sha1);
+                       commit_type, &size, sha1);
                if (!buf || size < 46)
                        die("Not a valid commit: %s", from);
                free(buf);
@@ -1917,7 +2207,7 @@ static void cmd_new_tag(void)
        read_next_command();
 
        /* tagger ... */
-       if (strncmp("tagger ", command_buf.buf, 7))
+       if (prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "tagger "))
                die("Expected tagger command, got %s", command_buf.buf);
        tagger = parse_ident(command_buf.buf + 7);
 
@@ -1929,7 +2219,7 @@ static void cmd_new_tag(void)
        size_dbuf(&new_data, 67+strlen(t->name)+strlen(tagger)+msglen);
        sp = new_data.buffer;
        sp += sprintf(sp, "object %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-       sp += sprintf(sp, "type %s\n", type_names[OBJ_COMMIT]);
+       sp += sprintf(sp, "type %s\n", commit_type);
        sp += sprintf(sp, "tag %s\n", t->name);
        sp += sprintf(sp, "tagger %s\n", tagger);
        *sp++ = '\n';
@@ -1966,7 +2256,8 @@ static void cmd_reset_branch(void)
        else
                b = new_branch(sp);
        read_next_command();
-       cmd_from(b);
+       if (!cmd_from(b) && command_buf.len > 1)
+               unread_command_buf = 1;
 }
 
 static void cmd_checkpoint(void)
@@ -1977,7 +2268,50 @@ static void cmd_checkpoint(void)
                dump_tags();
                dump_marks();
        }
-       read_next_command();
+       skip_optional_lf();
+}
+
+static void cmd_progress(void)
+{
+       fwrite(command_buf.buf, 1, command_buf.len - 1, stdout);
+       fputc('\n', stdout);
+       fflush(stdout);
+       skip_optional_lf();
+}
+
+static void import_marks(const char *input_file)
+{
+       char line[512];
+       FILE *f = fopen(input_file, "r");
+       if (!f)
+               die("cannot read %s: %s", input_file, strerror(errno));
+       while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
+               uintmax_t mark;
+               char *end;
+               unsigned char sha1[20];
+               struct object_entry *e;
+
+               end = strchr(line, '\n');
+               if (line[0] != ':' || !end)
+                       die("corrupt mark line: %s", line);
+               *end = 0;
+               mark = strtoumax(line + 1, &end, 10);
+               if (!mark || end == line + 1
+                       || *end != ' ' || get_sha1(end + 1, sha1))
+                       die("corrupt mark line: %s", line);
+               e = find_object(sha1);
+               if (!e) {
+                       enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+                       if (type < 0)
+                               die("object not found: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+                       e = insert_object(sha1);
+                       e->type = type;
+                       e->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
+                       e->offset = 1; /* just not zero! */
+               }
+               insert_mark(mark, e);
+       }
+       fclose(f);
 }
 
 static const char fast_import_usage[] =
@@ -1985,16 +2319,22 @@ static const char fast_import_usage[] =
 
 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-       int i, show_stats = 1;
+       unsigned int i, show_stats = 1;
 
        git_config(git_default_config);
+       alloc_objects(object_entry_alloc);
+       strbuf_init(&command_buf);
+       atom_table = xcalloc(atom_table_sz, sizeof(struct atom_str*));
+       branch_table = xcalloc(branch_table_sz, sizeof(struct branch*));
+       avail_tree_table = xcalloc(avail_tree_table_sz, sizeof(struct avail_tree_content*));
+       marks = pool_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mark_set));
 
        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
                const char *a = argv[i];
 
                if (*a != '-' || !strcmp(a, "--"))
                        break;
-               else if (!strncmp(a, "--date-format=", 14)) {
+               else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--date-format=")) {
                        const char *fmt = a + 14;
                        if (!strcmp(fmt, "raw"))
                                whenspec = WHENSPEC_RAW;
@@ -2005,15 +2345,17 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
                        else
                                die("unknown --date-format argument %s", fmt);
                }
-               else if (!strncmp(a, "--max-pack-size=", 16))
+               else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--max-pack-size="))
                        max_packsize = strtoumax(a + 16, NULL, 0) * 1024 * 1024;
-               else if (!strncmp(a, "--depth=", 8))
+               else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--depth="))
                        max_depth = strtoul(a + 8, NULL, 0);
-               else if (!strncmp(a, "--active-branches=", 18))
+               else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--active-branches="))
                        max_active_branches = strtoul(a + 18, NULL, 0);
-               else if (!strncmp(a, "--export-marks=", 15))
+               else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--import-marks="))
+                       import_marks(a + 15);
+               else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--export-marks="))
                        mark_file = a + 15;
-               else if (!strncmp(a, "--export-pack-edges=", 20)) {
+               else if (!prefixcmp(a, "--export-pack-edges=")) {
                        if (pack_edges)
                                fclose(pack_edges);
                        pack_edges = fopen(a + 20, "a");
@@ -2031,29 +2373,30 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
        if (i != argc)
                usage(fast_import_usage);
 
-       alloc_objects(object_entry_alloc);
-       strbuf_init(&command_buf);
-
-       atom_table = xcalloc(atom_table_sz, sizeof(struct atom_str*));
-       branch_table = xcalloc(branch_table_sz, sizeof(struct branch*));
-       avail_tree_table = xcalloc(avail_tree_table_sz, sizeof(struct avail_tree_content*));
-       marks = pool_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mark_set));
+       rc_free = pool_alloc(cmd_save * sizeof(*rc_free));
+       for (i = 0; i < (cmd_save - 1); i++)
+               rc_free[i].next = &rc_free[i + 1];
+       rc_free[cmd_save - 1].next = NULL;
 
+       prepare_packed_git();
        start_packfile();
+       set_die_routine(die_nicely);
        for (;;) {
                read_next_command();
                if (command_buf.eof)
                        break;
                else if (!strcmp("blob", command_buf.buf))
                        cmd_new_blob();
-               else if (!strncmp("commit ", command_buf.buf, 7))
+               else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "commit "))
                        cmd_new_commit();
-               else if (!strncmp("tag ", command_buf.buf, 4))
+               else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "tag "))
                        cmd_new_tag();
-               else if (!strncmp("reset ", command_buf.buf, 6))
+               else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "reset "))
                        cmd_reset_branch();
                else if (!strcmp("checkpoint", command_buf.buf))
                        cmd_checkpoint();
+               else if (!prefixcmp(command_buf.buf, "progress "))
+                       cmd_progress();
                else
                        die("Unsupported command: %s", command_buf.buf);
        }