sha1_name.c: clarify what "fake" is for in find_short_object_filename()
[gitweb.git] / git-submodule.sh
index 664f21721cb876eed7da167744066d834521c825..3adab9363563e80e4ceb2c7fb5c3ab91ac1ef505 100755 (executable)
@@ -5,22 +5,26 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
 
 dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
-USAGE="[--quiet] add [-b branch] [--reference <repository>] [--] <repository> [<path>]
+USAGE="[--quiet] add [-b branch] [-f|--force] [--reference <repository>] [--] <repository> [<path>]
    or: $dashless [--quiet] status [--cached] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
    or: $dashless [--quiet] init [--] [<path>...]
-   or: $dashless [--quiet] update [--init] [-N|--no-fetch] [--rebase] [--reference <repository>] [--merge] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
+   or: $dashless [--quiet] update [--init] [-N|--no-fetch] [-f|--force] [--rebase] [--reference <repository>] [--merge] [--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
    or: $dashless [--quiet] summary [--cached|--files] [--summary-limit <n>] [commit] [--] [<path>...]
    or: $dashless [--quiet] foreach [--recursive] <command>
    or: $dashless [--quiet] sync [--] [<path>...]"
 OPTIONS_SPEC=
 . git-sh-setup
+. git-sh-i18n
 . git-parse-remote
 require_work_tree
 
 command=
 branch=
+force=
 reference=
 cached=
+recursive=
+init=
 files=
 nofetch=
 update=
@@ -31,15 +35,27 @@ resolve_relative_url ()
 {
        remote=$(get_default_remote)
        remoteurl=$(git config "remote.$remote.url") ||
-               die "remote ($remote) does not have a url defined in .git/config"
+               remoteurl=$(pwd) # the repository is its own authoritative upstream
        url="$1"
        remoteurl=${remoteurl%/}
+       sep=/
        while test -n "$url"
        do
                case "$url" in
                ../*)
                        url="${url#../}"
-                       remoteurl="${remoteurl%/*}"
+                       case "$remoteurl" in
+                       */*)
+                               remoteurl="${remoteurl%/*}"
+                               ;;
+                       *:*)
+                               remoteurl="${remoteurl%:*}"
+                               sep=:
+                               ;;
+                       *)
+                               die "$(eval_gettext "cannot strip one component off url '\$remoteurl'")"
+                               ;;
+                       esac
                        ;;
                ./*)
                        url="${url#./}"
@@ -48,7 +64,7 @@ resolve_relative_url ()
                        break;;
                esac
        done
-       echo "$remoteurl/${url%/}"
+       echo "$remoteurl$sep${url%/}"
 }
 
 #
@@ -57,7 +73,24 @@ resolve_relative_url ()
 #
 module_list()
 {
-       git ls-files --error-unmatch --stage -- "$@" | sane_grep '^160000 '
+       git ls-files --error-unmatch --stage -- "$@" |
+       perl -e '
+       my %unmerged = ();
+       my ($null_sha1) = ("0" x 40);
+       while (<STDIN>) {
+               chomp;
+               my ($mode, $sha1, $stage, $path) =
+                       /^([0-7]+) ([0-9a-f]{40}) ([0-3])\t(.*)$/;
+               next unless $mode eq "160000";
+               if ($stage ne "0") {
+                       if (!$unmerged{$path}++) {
+                               print "$mode $null_sha1 U\t$path\n";
+                       }
+                       next;
+               }
+               print "$_\n";
+       }
+       '
 }
 
 #
@@ -71,9 +104,9 @@ module_name()
        re=$(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -e 's/[].[^$\\*]/\\&/g')
        name=$( git config -f .gitmodules --get-regexp '^submodule\..*\.path$' |
                sed -n -e 's|^submodule\.\(.*\)\.path '"$re"'$|\1|p' )
-       test -z "$name" &&
-       die "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$path'"
-       echo "$name"
+       test -z "$name" &&
+       die "$(eval_gettext "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '\$path'")"
+       echo "$name"
 }
 
 #
@@ -89,28 +122,55 @@ module_clone()
        path=$1
        url=$2
        reference="$3"
-
-       # If there already is a directory at the submodule path,
-       # expect it to be empty (since that is the default checkout
-       # action) and try to remove it.
-       # Note: if $path is a symlink to a directory the test will
-       # succeed but the rmdir will fail. We might want to fix this.
-       if test -d "$path"
+       quiet=
+       if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
        then
-               rmdir "$path" 2>/dev/null ||
-               die "Directory '$path' exists, but is neither empty nor a git repository"
+               quiet=-q
        fi
 
-       test -e "$path" &&
-       die "A file already exist at path '$path'"
+       gitdir=
+       gitdir_base=
+       name=$(module_name "$path" 2>/dev/null)
+       base_path=$(dirname "$path")
+
+       gitdir=$(git rev-parse --git-dir)
+       gitdir_base="$gitdir/modules/$base_path"
+       gitdir="$gitdir/modules/$path"
+
+       case $gitdir in
+       /*)
+               a="$(cd_to_toplevel && pwd)/"
+               b=$gitdir
+               while [ "$b" ] && [ "${a%%/*}" = "${b%%/*}" ]
+               do
+                       a=${a#*/} b=${b#*/};
+               done
+
+               rel="$a$name"
+               rel=`echo $rel | sed -e 's|[^/]*|..|g'`
+               rel_gitdir="$rel/$b"
+               ;;
+       *)
+               rel=`echo $name | sed -e 's|[^/]*|..|g'`
+               rel_gitdir="$rel/$gitdir"
+               ;;
+       esac
 
-       if test -n "$reference"
+       if test -d "$gitdir"
        then
-               git-clone "$reference" -n "$url" "$path"
+               mkdir -p "$path"
+               echo "gitdir: $rel_gitdir" >"$path/.git"
+               rm -f "$gitdir/index"
        else
-               git-clone -n "$url" "$path"
-       fi ||
-       die "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$path' failed"
+               mkdir -p "$gitdir_base"
+               if test -n "$reference"
+               then
+                       git-clone $quiet "$reference" -n "$url" "$path" --separate-git-dir "$gitdir"
+               else
+                       git-clone $quiet -n "$url" "$path" --separate-git-dir "$gitdir"
+               fi ||
+               die "$(eval_gettext "Clone of '\$url' into submodule path '\$path' failed")"
+       fi
 }
 
 #
@@ -131,6 +191,9 @@ cmd_add()
                        branch=$2
                        shift
                        ;;
+               -f | --force)
+                       force=$1
+                       ;;
                -q|--quiet)
                        GIT_QUIET=1
                        ;;
@@ -180,7 +243,7 @@ cmd_add()
                realrepo=$repo
                ;;
        *)
-               die "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
+               die "$(eval_gettext "repo URL: '\$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../")"
        ;;
        esac
 
@@ -197,48 +260,48 @@ cmd_add()
                        s|/*$||
                ')
        git ls-files --error-unmatch "$path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
-       die "'$path' already exists in the index"
+       die "$(eval_gettext "'\$path' already exists in the index")"
+
+       if test -z "$force" && ! git add --dry-run --ignore-missing "$path" > /dev/null 2>&1
+       then
+               eval_gettextln "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:
+\$path
+Use -f if you really want to add it." >&2
+               exit 1
+       fi
 
        # perhaps the path exists and is already a git repo, else clone it
        if test -e "$path"
        then
                if test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
                then
-                       echo "Adding existing repo at '$path' to the index"
+                       eval_gettextln "Adding existing repo at '\$path' to the index"
                else
-                       die "'$path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
+                       die "$(eval_gettext "'\$path' already exists and is not a valid git repo")"
                fi
 
-               case "$repo" in
-               ./*|../*)
-                       url=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
-                   ;;
-               *)
-                       url="$repo"
-                       ;;
-               esac
-               git config submodule."$path".url "$url"
        else
 
                module_clone "$path" "$realrepo" "$reference" || exit
                (
-                       unset GIT_DIR
+                       clear_local_git_env
                        cd "$path" &&
                        # ash fails to wordsplit ${branch:+-b "$branch"...}
                        case "$branch" in
                        '') git checkout -f -q ;;
-                       ?*) git checkout -f -q -b "$branch" "origin/$branch" ;;
+                       ?*) git checkout -f -q -B "$branch" "origin/$branch" ;;
                        esac
-               ) || die "Unable to checkout submodule '$path'"
+               ) || die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout submodule '\$path'")"
        fi
+       git config submodule."$path".url "$realrepo"
 
-       git add "$path" ||
-       die "Failed to add submodule '$path'"
+       git add $force "$path" ||
+       die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to add submodule '\$path'")"
 
        git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".path "$path" &&
        git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".url "$repo" &&
-       git add .gitmodules ||
-       die "Failed to register submodule '$path'"
+       git add --force .gitmodules ||
+       die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register submodule '\$path'")"
 }
 
 #
@@ -269,24 +332,30 @@ cmd_foreach()
                shift
        done
 
+       toplevel=$(pwd)
+
+       # dup stdin so that it can be restored when running the external
+       # command in the subshell (and a recursive call to this function)
+       exec 3<&0
+
        module_list |
        while read mode sha1 stage path
        do
                if test -e "$path"/.git
                then
-                       say "Entering '$prefix$path'"
+                       say "$(eval_gettext "Entering '\$prefix\$path'")"
                        name=$(module_name "$path")
                        (
                                prefix="$prefix$path/"
-                               unset GIT_DIR
+                               clear_local_git_env
                                cd "$path" &&
                                eval "$@" &&
                                if test -n "$recursive"
                                then
                                        cmd_foreach "--recursive" "$@"
                                fi
-                       ) ||
-                       die "Stopping at '$path'; script returned non-zero status."
+                       ) <&3 3<&- ||
+                       die "$(eval_gettext "Stopping at '\$path'; script returned non-zero status.")"
                fi
        done
 }
@@ -324,29 +393,30 @@ cmd_init()
        do
                # Skip already registered paths
                name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
-               url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
-               test -z "$url" || continue
-
-               url=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".url)
-               test -z "$url" &&
-               die "No url found for submodule path '$path' in .gitmodules"
-
-               # Possibly a url relative to parent
-               case "$url" in
-               ./*|../*)
-                       url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
-                       ;;
-               esac
+               if test -z "$(git config "submodule.$name.url")"
+               then
+                       url=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".url)
+                       test -z "$url" &&
+                       die "$(eval_gettext "No url found for submodule path '\$path' in .gitmodules")"
 
-               git config submodule."$name".url "$url" ||
-               die "Failed to register url for submodule path '$path'"
+                       # Possibly a url relative to parent
+                       case "$url" in
+                       ./*|../*)
+                               url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
+                               ;;
+                       esac
+                       git config submodule."$name".url "$url" ||
+                       die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register url for submodule path '\$path'")"
+               fi
 
+               # Copy "update" setting when it is not set yet
                upd="$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".update)"
                test -z "$upd" ||
+               test -n "$(git config submodule."$name".update)" ||
                git config submodule."$name".update "$upd" ||
-               die "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$path'"
+               die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '\$path'")"
 
-               say "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$path'"
+               say "$(eval_gettext "Submodule '\$name' (\$url) registered for path '\$path'")"
        done
 }
 
@@ -358,43 +428,43 @@ cmd_init()
 cmd_update()
 {
        # parse $args after "submodule ... update".
-       orig_args="$@"
+       orig_flags=
        while test $# -ne 0
        do
                case "$1" in
                -q|--quiet)
-                       shift
                        GIT_QUIET=1
                        ;;
                -i|--init)
                        init=1
-                       shift
                        ;;
                -N|--no-fetch)
-                       shift
                        nofetch=1
                        ;;
+               -f|--force)
+                       force=$1
+                       ;;
                -r|--rebase)
-                       shift
                        update="rebase"
                        ;;
                --reference)
                        case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
                        reference="--reference=$2"
-                       shift 2
+                       orig_flags="$orig_flags $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
+                       shift
                        ;;
                --reference=*)
                        reference="$1"
-                       shift
                        ;;
                -m|--merge)
-                       shift
                        update="merge"
                        ;;
                --recursive)
-                       shift
                        recursive=1
                        ;;
+               --checkout)
+                       update="checkout"
+                       ;;
                --)
                        shift
                        break
@@ -406,6 +476,8 @@ cmd_update()
                        break
                        ;;
                esac
+               orig_flags="$orig_flags $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
+               shift
        done
 
        if test -n "$init"
@@ -413,86 +485,149 @@ cmd_update()
                cmd_init "--" "$@" || return
        fi
 
-       module_list "$@" |
+       cloned_modules=
+       module_list "$@" | {
+       err=
        while read mode sha1 stage path
        do
+               if test "$stage" = U
+               then
+                       echo >&2 "Skipping unmerged submodule $path"
+                       continue
+               fi
                name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
                url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
-               update_module=$(git config submodule."$name".update)
+               if ! test -z "$update"
+               then
+                       update_module=$update
+               else
+                       update_module=$(git config submodule."$name".update)
+               fi
+
+               if test "$update_module" = "none"
+               then
+                       echo "Skipping submodule '$path'"
+                       continue
+               fi
+
                if test -z "$url"
                then
                        # Only mention uninitialized submodules when its
                        # path have been specified
                        test "$#" != "0" &&
-                       say "Submodule path '$path' not initialized" &&
-                       say "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
+                       say "$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$path' not initialized
+Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?")"
                        continue
                fi
 
                if ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
                then
                        module_clone "$path" "$url" "$reference"|| exit
+                       cloned_modules="$cloned_modules;$name"
                        subsha1=
                else
-                       subsha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
+                       subsha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" &&
                                git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
-                       die "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$path'"
-               fi
-
-               if ! test -z "$update"
-               then
-                       update_module=$update
+                       die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '\$path'")"
                fi
 
                if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1"
                then
-                       force=
-                       if test -z "$subsha1"
+                       subforce=$force
+                       # If we don't already have a -f flag and the submodule has never been checked out
+                       if test -z "$subsha1" -a -z "$force"
                        then
-                               force="-f"
+                               subforce="-f"
                        fi
 
                        if test -z "$nofetch"
                        then
-                               (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
-                                       git-fetch) ||
-                               die "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$path'"
+                               # Run fetch only if $sha1 isn't present or it
+                               # is not reachable from a ref.
+                               (clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" &&
+                                       ( (rev=$(git rev-list -n 1 $sha1 --not --all 2>/dev/null) &&
+                                        test -z "$rev") || git-fetch)) ||
+                               die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to fetch in submodule path '\$path'")"
                        fi
 
+                       # Is this something we just cloned?
+                       case ";$cloned_modules;" in
+                       *";$name;"*)
+                               # then there is no local change to integrate
+                               update_module= ;;
+                       esac
+
+                       must_die_on_failure=
                        case "$update_module" in
                        rebase)
                                command="git rebase"
-                               action="rebase"
-                               msg="rebased onto"
+                               die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to rebase '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$path'")"
+                               say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$path': rebased into '\$sha1'")"
+                               must_die_on_failure=yes
                                ;;
                        merge)
                                command="git merge"
-                               action="merge"
-                               msg="merged in"
+                               die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to merge '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$path'")"
+                               say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$path': merged in '\$sha1'")"
+                               must_die_on_failure=yes
                                ;;
                        *)
-                               command="git checkout $force -q"
-                               action="checkout"
-                               msg="checked out"
+                               command="git checkout $subforce -q"
+                               die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Unable to checkout '\$sha1' in submodule path '\$path'")"
+                               say_msg="$(eval_gettext "Submodule path '\$path': checked out '\$sha1'")"
                                ;;
                        esac
 
-                       (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && $command "$sha1") ||
-                       die "Unable to $action '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
-                       say "Submodule path '$path': $msg '$sha1'"
+                       if (clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" && $command "$sha1")
+                       then
+                               say "$say_msg"
+                       elif test -n "$must_die_on_failure"
+                       then
+                               die_with_status 2 "$die_msg"
+                       else
+                               err="${err};$die_msg"
+                               continue
+                       fi
                fi
 
                if test -n "$recursive"
                then
-                       (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && cmd_update $orig_args) ||
-                       die "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$path'"
+                       (clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" && eval cmd_update "$orig_flags")
+                       res=$?
+                       if test $res -gt 0
+                       then
+                               die_msg="$(eval_gettext "Failed to recurse into submodule path '\$path'")"
+                               if test $res -eq 1
+                               then
+                                       err="${err};$die_msg"
+                                       continue
+                               else
+                                       die_with_status $res "$die_msg"
+                               fi
+                       fi
                fi
        done
+
+       if test -n "$err"
+       then
+               OIFS=$IFS
+               IFS=';'
+               for e in $err
+               do
+                       if test -n "$e"
+                       then
+                               echo >&2 "$e"
+                       fi
+               done
+               IFS=$OIFS
+               exit 1
+       fi
+       }
 }
 
 set_name_rev () {
        revname=$( (
-               unset GIT_DIR
+               clear_local_git_env
                cd "$1" && {
                        git describe "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
                        git describe --tags "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
@@ -553,25 +688,30 @@ cmd_summary() {
 
        test $summary_limit = 0 && return
 
-       if rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1^0")
+       if rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify --default HEAD ${1+"$1"})
        then
                head=$rev
-               shift
+               test $# = 0 || shift
+       elif test -z "$1" -o "$1" = "HEAD"
+       then
+               # before the first commit: compare with an empty tree
+               head=$(git hash-object -w -t tree --stdin </dev/null)
+               test -z "$1" || shift
        else
-               head=HEAD
+               head="HEAD"
        fi
 
        if [ -n "$files" ]
        then
                test -n "$cached" &&
-               die "--cached cannot be used with --files"
+               die "$(gettext -- "--cached cannot be used with --files")"
                diff_cmd=diff-files
                head=
        fi
 
        cd_to_toplevel
        # Get modified modules cared by user
-       modules=$(git $diff_cmd $cached --raw $head -- "$@" |
+       modules=$(git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- "$@" |
                sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
                while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
                do
@@ -585,7 +725,7 @@ cmd_summary() {
 
        test -z "$modules" && return
 
-       git $diff_cmd $cached --raw $head -- $modules |
+       git $diff_cmd $cached --ignore-submodules=dirty --raw $head -- $modules |
        sane_egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
        cut -c2- |
        while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
@@ -604,7 +744,7 @@ cmd_summary() {
                                ;; # removed
                        *)
                                # unexpected type
-                               echo >&2 "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
+                               eval_gettextln "unexpected mode \$mod_dst" >&2
                                continue ;;
                        esac
                fi
@@ -622,13 +762,13 @@ cmd_summary() {
                total_commits=
                case "$missing_src,$missing_dst" in
                t,)
-                       errmsg="  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
+                       errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$name doesn't contain commit \$sha1_src")"
                        ;;
                ,t)
-                       errmsg="  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
+                       errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$name doesn't contain commit \$sha1_dst")"
                        ;;
                t,t)
-                       errmsg="  Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
+                       errmsg="$(eval_gettext "  Warn: \$name doesn't contain commits \$sha1_src and \$sha1_dst")"
                        ;;
                *)
                        errmsg=
@@ -643,7 +783,7 @@ cmd_summary() {
                                range=$sha1_dst
                        fi
                        GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
-                       git log --pretty=oneline --first-parent $range | wc -l
+                       git rev-list --first-parent $range -- | wc -l
                        )
                        total_commits=" ($(($total_commits + 0)))"
                        ;;
@@ -653,11 +793,13 @@ cmd_summary() {
                sha1_abbr_dst=$(echo $sha1_dst | cut -c1-7)
                if test $status = T
                then
+                       blob="$(gettext "blob")"
+                       submodule="$(gettext "submodule")"
                        if test $mod_dst = 160000
                        then
-                               echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(blob)->$sha1_abbr_dst(submodule)$total_commits:"
+                               echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src($blob)->$sha1_abbr_dst($submodule)$total_commits:"
                        else
-                               echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(submodule)->$sha1_abbr_dst(blob)$total_commits:"
+                               echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src($submodule)->$sha1_abbr_dst($blob)$total_commits:"
                        fi
                else
                        echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src...$sha1_abbr_dst$total_commits:"
@@ -689,9 +831,9 @@ cmd_summary() {
        done |
        if test -n "$for_status"; then
                if [ -n "$files" ]; then
-                       echo "# Submodules changed but not updated:"
+                       gettextln "# Submodules changed but not updated:"
                else
-                       echo "# Submodule changes to be committed:"
+                       gettextln "# Submodule changes to be committed:"
                fi
                echo "#"
                sed -e 's|^|# |' -e 's|^# $|#|'
@@ -712,7 +854,7 @@ cmd_summary() {
 cmd_status()
 {
        # parse $args after "submodule ... status".
-       orig_args="$@"
+       orig_flags=
        while test $# -ne 0
        do
                case "$1" in
@@ -736,6 +878,7 @@ cmd_status()
                        break
                        ;;
                esac
+               orig_flags="$orig_flags $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
                shift
        done
 
@@ -745,19 +888,24 @@ cmd_status()
                name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
                url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
                displaypath="$prefix$path"
+               if test "$stage" = U
+               then
+                       say "U$sha1 $displaypath"
+                       continue
+               fi
                if test -z "$url" || ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
                then
                        say "-$sha1 $displaypath"
                        continue;
                fi
                set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
-               if git diff-files --quiet -- "$path"
+               if git diff-files --ignore-submodules=dirty --quiet -- "$path"
                then
                        say " $sha1 $displaypath$revname"
                else
                        if test -z "$cached"
                        then
-                               sha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
+                               sha1=$(clear_local_git_env; cd "$path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
                                set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
                        fi
                        say "+$sha1 $displaypath$revname"
@@ -767,11 +915,11 @@ cmd_status()
                then
                        (
                                prefix="$displaypath/"
-                               unset GIT_DIR
+                               clear_local_git_env
                                cd "$path" &&
-                               cmd_status $orig_args
+                               eval cmd_status "$orig_args"
                        ) ||
-                       die "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$path'"
+                       die "$(eval_gettext "Failed to recurse into submodule path '\$path'")"
                fi
        done
 }
@@ -815,15 +963,20 @@ cmd_sync()
                        ;;
                esac
 
-               if test -e "$path"/.git
+               if git config "submodule.$name.url" >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
                then
-               (
-                       unset GIT_DIR
-                       cd "$path"
-                       remote=$(get_default_remote)
-                       say "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
-                       git config remote."$remote".url "$url"
-               )
+                       say "$(eval_gettext "Synchronizing submodule url for '\$name'")"
+                       git config submodule."$name".url "$url"
+
+                       if test -e "$path"/.git
+                       then
+                       (
+                               clear_local_git_env
+                               cd "$path"
+                               remote=$(get_default_remote)
+                               git config remote."$remote".url "$url"
+                       )
+                       fi
                fi
        done
 }