show-branch: fix indentation of usage string
[gitweb.git] / pack-objects.c
index aa6cb6d35e6b6935c4d2e2138558384f9d82eca6..4f36c3204544c40ada8e6ce584deb6063b055518 100644 (file)
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "object.h"
-#include "delta.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "pack-objects.h"
 
-static const char pack_usage[] = "git-pack-objects [--window=N] [--depth=N] base-name < object-list";
-
-enum object_type {
-       OBJ_NONE,
-       OBJ_COMMIT,
-       OBJ_TREE,
-       OBJ_BLOB,
-       OBJ_DELTA       // NOTE! This is _not_ the same as a "delta" object in the filesystem
-};
-
-struct object_entry {
-       unsigned char sha1[20];
-       unsigned long size;
-       unsigned long offset;
-       unsigned int depth;
-       unsigned int flags;
-       enum object_type type;
-       unsigned long delta_size;
-       struct object_entry *delta;
-};
-
-static struct object_entry **sorted_by_sha, **sorted_by_type;
-static struct object_entry *objects = NULL;
-static int nr_objects = 0, nr_alloc = 0;
-static const char *base_name;
-
-struct myfile {
-       int fd;
-       unsigned long chars;
-       unsigned char buffer[8192];
-};
-
-static FILE *create_file(const char *suffix)
-{
-       static char filename[PATH_MAX];
-       unsigned len;
-
-       len = snprintf(filename, PATH_MAX, "%s.%s", base_name, suffix);
-       if (len >= PATH_MAX)
-               die("you wascally wabbit, you");
-       return fopen(filename, "w");
-}
-
-static unsigned long fwrite_compressed(void *in, unsigned long size, FILE *f)
-{
-       z_stream stream;
-       unsigned long maxsize;
-       void *out;
-
-       memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
-       deflateInit(&stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
-       maxsize = deflateBound(&stream, size);
-       out = xmalloc(maxsize);
-
-       /* Compress it */
-       stream.next_in = in;
-       stream.avail_in = size;
-
-       stream.next_out = out;
-       stream.avail_out = maxsize;
-
-       while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
-               /* nothing */;
-       deflateEnd(&stream);
-
-       size = stream.total_out;
-       fwrite(out, size, 1, f);
-       free(out);
-       return size;
-}
-
-static void *delta_against(void *buf, unsigned long size, struct object_entry *entry)
-{
-       unsigned long othersize, delta_size;
-       char type[10];
-       void *otherbuf = read_sha1_file(entry->delta->sha1, type, &othersize);
-       void *delta_buf;
-
-       if (!otherbuf)
-               die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->delta->sha1));
-        delta_buf = diff_delta(otherbuf, othersize,
-                              buf, size, &delta_size, ~0UL);
-        if (!delta_buf || delta_size != entry->delta_size)
-               die("delta size changed");
-        free(buf);
-        free(otherbuf);
-       return delta_buf;
-}
-
-static unsigned long write_object(FILE *f, struct object_entry *entry)
+static uint32_t locate_object_entry_hash(struct packing_data *pdata,
+                                        const unsigned char *sha1,
+                                        int *found)
 {
-       unsigned long size;
-       char type[10];
-       void *buf = read_sha1_file(entry->sha1, type, &size);
-       char header[25];
-       unsigned hdrlen, datalen;
+       uint32_t i, hash, mask = (pdata->index_size - 1);
 
-       if (!buf)
-               die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
-       if (size != entry->size)
-               die("object %s size inconsistency (%lu vs %lu)", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), size, entry->size);
+       memcpy(&hash, sha1, sizeof(uint32_t));
+       i = hash & mask;
 
-       /*
-        * The object header is a byte of 'type' followed by four bytes of
-        * length, except for deltas that has the 20 bytes of delta sha
-        * instead.
-        */
-       header[0] = ".CTB"[entry->type];
-       hdrlen = 5;
-       if (entry->delta) {
-               header[0] = 'D';
-               memcpy(header+5, entry->delta, 20);
-               buf = delta_against(buf, size, entry);
-               size = entry->delta_size;
-               hdrlen = 25;
-       }
-       datalen = htonl(size);
-       memcpy(header+1, &datalen, 4);
-       fwrite(header, hdrlen, 1, f);
-       datalen = fwrite_compressed(buf, size, f);
-       free(buf);
-       return hdrlen + datalen;
-}
-
-static void write_pack_file(void)
-{
-       int i;
-       FILE *f = create_file("pack");
-       unsigned long offset = 0;
-       unsigned long mb;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
-               struct object_entry *entry = objects + i;
-               entry->offset = offset;
-               offset += write_object(f, entry);
-       }
-       fclose(f);
-       mb = offset >> 20;
-       offset &= 0xfffff;
-}
-
-static void write_index_file(void)
-{
-       int i;
-       FILE *f = create_file("idx");
-       struct object_entry **list = sorted_by_sha;
-       struct object_entry **last = list + nr_objects;
-       unsigned int array[256];
+       while (pdata->index[i] > 0) {
+               uint32_t pos = pdata->index[i] - 1;
 
-       /*
-        * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
-        * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
-        * having to do eight extra binary search iterations)
-        */
-       for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
-               struct object_entry **next = list;
-               while (next < last) {
-                       struct object_entry *entry = *next;
-                       if (entry->sha1[0] != i)
-                               break;
-                       next++;
+               if (!hashcmp(sha1, pdata->objects[pos].idx.sha1)) {
+                       *found = 1;
+                       return i;
                }
-               array[i] = htonl(next - sorted_by_sha);
-               list = next;
-       }
-       fwrite(array, 256, sizeof(int), f);
 
-       /*
-        * Write the actual SHA1 entries..
-        */
-       list = sorted_by_sha;
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
-               struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
-               unsigned int offset = htonl(entry->offset);
-               fwrite(&offset, 4, 1, f);
-               fwrite(entry->sha1, 20, 1, f);
+               i = (i + 1) & mask;
        }
-       fclose(f);
-}
-
-static void add_object_entry(unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-       unsigned int idx = nr_objects;
-       struct object_entry *entry;
 
-       if (idx >= nr_alloc) {
-               unsigned int needed = (idx + 1024) * 3 / 2;
-               objects = xrealloc(objects, needed * sizeof(*entry));
-               nr_alloc = needed;
-       }
-       entry = objects + idx;
-       memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
-       memcpy(entry->sha1, sha1, 20);
-       nr_objects = idx+1;
+       *found = 0;
+       return i;
 }
 
-static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
+static inline uint32_t closest_pow2(uint32_t v)
 {
-       char buffer[128];
-       char type[10];
-       unsigned long mapsize;
-       z_stream stream;
-       void *map;
-
-       map = map_sha1_file(entry->sha1, &mapsize);
-       if (!map)
-               die("unable to map %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
-       if (unpack_sha1_header(&stream, map, mapsize, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) < 0)
-               die("unable to unpack %s header", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
-       munmap(map, mapsize);
-       if (parse_sha1_header(buffer, type, &entry->size) < 0)
-               die("unable to parse %s header", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
-       if (!strcmp(type, "commit")) {
-               entry->type = OBJ_COMMIT;
-       } else if (!strcmp(type, "tree")) {
-               entry->type = OBJ_TREE;
-       } else if (!strcmp(type, "blob")) {
-               entry->type = OBJ_BLOB;
-       } else
-               die("unable to pack object %s of type %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), type);
+       v = v - 1;
+       v |= v >> 1;
+       v |= v >> 2;
+       v |= v >> 4;
+       v |= v >> 8;
+       v |= v >> 16;
+       return v + 1;
 }
 
-static void get_object_details(void)
+static void rehash_objects(struct packing_data *pdata)
 {
-       int i;
-       struct object_entry *entry = objects;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
-               check_object(entry++);
-}
+       uint32_t i;
+       struct object_entry *entry;
 
-typedef int (*entry_sort_t)(const struct object_entry *, const struct object_entry *);
+       pdata->index_size = closest_pow2(pdata->nr_objects * 3);
+       if (pdata->index_size < 1024)
+               pdata->index_size = 1024;
 
-static entry_sort_t current_sort;
+       free(pdata->index);
+       pdata->index = xcalloc(pdata->index_size, sizeof(*pdata->index));
 
-static int sort_comparator(const void *_a, const void *_b)
-{
-       struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
-       struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
-       return current_sort(a,b);
-}
+       entry = pdata->objects;
 
-static struct object_entry **create_sorted_list(entry_sort_t sort)
-{
-       struct object_entry **list = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(struct object_entry *));
-       int i;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
-               list[i] = objects + i;
-       current_sort = sort;
-       qsort(list, nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *), sort_comparator);
-       return list;
-}
+       for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_objects; i++) {
+               int found;
+               uint32_t ix = locate_object_entry_hash(pdata, entry->idx.sha1, &found);
 
-static int sha1_sort(const struct object_entry *a, const struct object_entry *b)
-{
-       return memcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1, 20);
-}
+               if (found)
+                       die("BUG: Duplicate object in hash");
 
-static int type_size_sort(const struct object_entry *a, const struct object_entry *b)
-{
-       if (a->type < b->type)
-               return -1;
-       if (a->type > b->type)
-               return 1;
-       if (a->size < b->size)
-               return -1;
-       if (a->size > b->size)
-               return 1;
-       return a < b ? -1 : (a > b);
+               pdata->index[ix] = i + 1;
+               entry++;
+       }
 }
 
-struct unpacked {
-       struct object_entry *entry;
-       void *data;
-};
-
-/*
- * We search for deltas in a list sorted by type and by size, and
- * walk the "old" chain backwards in the list, so if the type
- * has changed or the size difference is too big, there's no point
- * in even continuing the walk, since the other old objects are
- * going to be even smaller or of a different type. So return -1
- * once we determine that there's no point even trying.
- */
-static int try_delta(struct unpacked *cur, struct unpacked *old, unsigned max_depth)
+struct object_entry *packlist_find(struct packing_data *pdata,
+                                  const unsigned char *sha1,
+                                  uint32_t *index_pos)
 {
-       struct object_entry *cur_entry = cur->entry;
-       struct object_entry *old_entry = old->entry;
-       unsigned long size, oldsize, delta_size;
-       long max_size;
-       void *delta_buf;
+       uint32_t i;
+       int found;
 
-       /* Don't bother doing diffs between different types */
-       if (cur_entry->type != old_entry->type)
-               return -1;
+       if (!pdata->index_size)
+               return NULL;
 
-       /* Size is guaranteed to be larger than or equal to oldsize */
-       size = cur_entry->size;
-       if (size < 50)
-               return -1;
-       oldsize = old_entry->size;
-       if (size - oldsize > oldsize / 4)
-               return -1;
-       if (old_entry->depth >= max_depth)
-               return 0;
+       i = locate_object_entry_hash(pdata, sha1, &found);
 
-       /*
-        * NOTE!
-        *
-        * We always delta from the bigger to the smaller, since that's
-        * more space-efficient (deletes don't have to say _what_ they
-        * delete).
-        */
-       max_size = size / 2 - 20;
-       if (cur_entry->delta)
-               max_size = cur_entry->delta_size-1;
-       delta_buf = diff_delta(old->data, oldsize,
-                              cur->data, size, &delta_size, max_size);
-       if (!delta_buf)
-               return 0;
-       cur_entry->delta = old_entry;
-       cur_entry->delta_size = delta_size;
-       cur_entry->depth = old_entry->depth + 1;
-       free(delta_buf);
-       return 0;
-}
+       if (index_pos)
+               *index_pos = i;
 
-static void find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, int window, int depth)
-{
-       unsigned int i;
-       unsigned int array_size = window * sizeof(struct unpacked);
-       struct unpacked *array = xmalloc(array_size);
+       if (!found)
+               return NULL;
 
-       memset(array, 0, array_size);
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
-               unsigned int idx = i % window;
-               struct object_entry *entry = list[i];
-               struct unpacked *n = array + idx;
-               unsigned long size;
-               char type[10];
-               int j;
-
-               free(n->data);
-               n->entry = entry;
-               n->data = read_sha1_file(entry->sha1, type, &size);
-               if (size != entry->size)
-                       die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), size, entry->size);
-               j = window;
-               while (--j > 0) {
-                       unsigned int other_idx = idx + j;
-                       struct unpacked *m;
-                       if (other_idx >= window)
-                               other_idx -= window;
-                       m = array + other_idx;
-                       if (!m->entry)
-                               break;
-                       if (try_delta(n, m, depth) < 0)
-                               break;
-               }
-       }
+       return &pdata->objects[pdata->index[i] - 1];
 }
 
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
+struct object_entry *packlist_alloc(struct packing_data *pdata,
+                                   const unsigned char *sha1,
+                                   uint32_t index_pos)
 {
-       char line[128];
-       int window = 10, depth = 10;
-       int i;
-
-       for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
-               const char *arg = argv[i];
+       struct object_entry *new_entry;
 
-               if (*arg == '-') {
-                       if (!strncmp("--window=", arg, 9)) {
-                               char *end;
-                               window = strtoul(arg+9, &end, 0);
-                               if (!arg[9] || *end)
-                                       usage(pack_usage);
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       if (!strncmp("--depth=", arg, 8)) {
-                               char *end;
-                               depth = strtoul(arg+8, &end, 0);
-                               if (!arg[8] || *end)
-                                       usage(pack_usage);
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       usage(pack_usage);
-               }
-               if (base_name)
-                       usage(pack_usage);
-               base_name = arg;
+       if (pdata->nr_objects >= pdata->nr_alloc) {
+               pdata->nr_alloc = (pdata->nr_alloc  + 1024) * 3 / 2;
+               pdata->objects = xrealloc(pdata->objects,
+                                         pdata->nr_alloc * sizeof(*new_entry));
        }
 
-       if (!base_name)
-               usage(pack_usage);
-
-       while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
-               unsigned char sha1[20];
-               if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1))
-                       die("expected sha1, got garbage");
-               add_object_entry(sha1);
-       }
-       get_object_details();
+       new_entry = pdata->objects + pdata->nr_objects++;
 
-       printf("Packing %d objects\n", nr_objects);
+       memset(new_entry, 0, sizeof(*new_entry));
+       hashcpy(new_entry->idx.sha1, sha1);
 
-       sorted_by_sha = create_sorted_list(sha1_sort);
-       sorted_by_type = create_sorted_list(type_size_sort);
-       if (window && depth)
-               find_deltas(sorted_by_type, window+1, depth);
+       if (pdata->index_size * 3 <= pdata->nr_objects * 4)
+               rehash_objects(pdata);
+       else
+               pdata->index[index_pos] = pdata->nr_objects;
 
-       write_pack_file();
-       write_index_file();
-       return 0;
+       return new_entry;
 }