Merge branch 'doc-style/for-next' of git://repo.or.cz/git/trast
[gitweb.git] / builtin-checkout.c
index e0bbea58ffe16a0eb0edab8e4c260e23e2ef1b80..527781728e0706b906a94ddfb8ee2e8bb06fa05e 100644 (file)
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
 #include "ll-merge.h"
+#include "resolve-undo.h"
 
 static const char * const checkout_usage[] = {
        "git checkout [options] <branch>",
@@ -167,7 +168,7 @@ static int checkout_merged(int pos, struct checkout *state)
        fill_mm(active_cache[pos+2]->sha1, &theirs);
 
        status = ll_merge(&result_buf, path, &ancestor,
-                         &ours, "ours", &theirs, "theirs", 1);
+                         &ours, "ours", &theirs, "theirs", 0);
        free(ancestor.ptr);
        free(ours.ptr);
        free(theirs.ptr);
@@ -179,7 +180,7 @@ static int checkout_merged(int pos, struct checkout *state)
        /*
         * NEEDSWORK:
         * There is absolutely no reason to write this as a blob object
-        * and create a phoney cache entry just to leak.  This hack is
+        * and create a phony cache entry just to leak.  This hack is
         * primarily to get to the write_entry() machinery that massages
         * the contents to work-tree format and writes out which only
         * allows it for a cache entry.  The code in write_entry() needs
@@ -216,7 +217,7 @@ static int checkout_paths(struct tree *source_tree, const char **pathspec,
        struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
 
        newfd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
-       if (read_cache() < 0)
+       if (read_cache_preload(pathspec) < 0)
                return error("corrupt index file");
 
        if (source_tree)
@@ -234,6 +235,10 @@ static int checkout_paths(struct tree *source_tree, const char **pathspec,
        if (report_path_error(ps_matched, pathspec, 0))
                return 1;
 
+       /* "checkout -m path" to recreate conflicted state */
+       if (opts->merge)
+               unmerge_cache(pathspec);
+
        /* Any unmerged paths? */
        for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
@@ -293,6 +298,8 @@ static void show_local_changes(struct object *head)
        init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
        rev.abbrev = 0;
        rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
+       if (diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt) < 0)
+               die("diff_setup_done failed");
        add_pending_object(&rev, head, NULL);
        run_diff_index(&rev, 0);
 }
@@ -300,8 +307,9 @@ static void show_local_changes(struct object *head)
 static void describe_detached_head(char *msg, struct commit *commit)
 {
        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
        parse_commit(commit);
-       pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &sb, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
+       pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &sb, &ctx);
        fprintf(stderr, "%s %s... %s\n", msg,
                find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV), sb.buf);
        strbuf_release(&sb);
@@ -349,16 +357,11 @@ struct branch_info {
 static void setup_branch_path(struct branch_info *branch)
 {
        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-       int ret;
 
-       if ((ret = interpret_nth_last_branch(branch->name, &buf))
-           && ret == strlen(branch->name)) {
+       strbuf_branchname(&buf, branch->name);
+       if (strcmp(buf.buf, branch->name))
                branch->name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
-               strbuf_splice(&buf, 0, 0, "refs/heads/", 11);
-       } else {
-               strbuf_addstr(&buf, "refs/heads/");
-               strbuf_addstr(&buf, branch->name);
-       }
+       strbuf_splice(&buf, 0, 0, "refs/heads/", 11);
        branch->path = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 }
 
@@ -369,9 +372,10 @@ static int merge_working_tree(struct checkout_opts *opts,
        struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
        int newfd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
 
-       if (read_cache() < 0)
+       if (read_cache_preload(NULL) < 0)
                return error("corrupt index file");
 
+       resolve_undo_clear();
        if (opts->force) {
                ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 1);
                if (ret)
@@ -403,9 +407,11 @@ static int merge_working_tree(struct checkout_opts *opts,
                topts.verbose_update = !opts->quiet;
                topts.fn = twoway_merge;
                topts.dir = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*topts.dir));
-               topts.dir->show_ignored = 1;
+               topts.dir->flags |= DIR_SHOW_IGNORED;
                topts.dir->exclude_per_dir = ".gitignore";
-               tree = parse_tree_indirect(old->commit->object.sha1);
+               tree = parse_tree_indirect(old->commit ?
+                                          old->commit->object.sha1 :
+                                          (unsigned char *)EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
                init_tree_desc(&trees[0], tree->buffer, tree->size);
                tree = parse_tree_indirect(new->commit->object.sha1);
                init_tree_desc(&trees[1], tree->buffer, tree->size);
@@ -550,26 +556,18 @@ static int switch_branches(struct checkout_opts *opts, struct branch_info *new)
                parse_commit(new->commit);
        }
 
+       ret = merge_working_tree(opts, &old, new);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
        /*
-        * If we were on a detached HEAD, but we are now moving to
+        * If we were on a detached HEAD, but have now moved to
         * a new commit, we want to mention the old commit once more
         * to remind the user that it might be lost.
         */
        if (!opts->quiet && !old.path && old.commit && new->commit != old.commit)
                describe_detached_head("Previous HEAD position was", old.commit);
 
-       if (!old.commit && !opts->force) {
-               if (!opts->quiet) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: You appear to be on a branch yet to be born.\n");
-                       fprintf(stderr, "warning: Forcing checkout of %s.\n", new->name);
-               }
-               opts->force = 1;
-       }
-
-       ret = merge_working_tree(opts, &old, new);
-       if (ret)
-               return ret;
-
        update_refs_for_switch(opts, &old, new);
 
        ret = post_checkout_hook(old.commit, new->commit, 1);
@@ -581,6 +579,47 @@ static int git_checkout_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
        return git_xmerge_config(var, value, cb);
 }
 
+static int interactive_checkout(const char *revision, const char **pathspec,
+                               struct checkout_opts *opts)
+{
+       return run_add_interactive(revision, "--patch=checkout", pathspec);
+}
+
+struct tracking_name_data {
+       const char *name;
+       char *remote;
+       int unique;
+};
+
+static int check_tracking_name(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
+                              int flags, void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct tracking_name_data *cb = cb_data;
+       const char *slash;
+
+       if (prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/"))
+               return 0;
+       slash = strchr(refname + 13, '/');
+       if (!slash || strcmp(slash + 1, cb->name))
+               return 0;
+       if (cb->remote) {
+               cb->unique = 0;
+               return 0;
+       }
+       cb->remote = xstrdup(refname);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *unique_tracking_name(const char *name)
+{
+       struct tracking_name_data cb_data = { name, NULL, 1 };
+       for_each_ref(check_tracking_name, &cb_data);
+       if (cb_data.unique)
+               return cb_data.remote;
+       free(cb_data.remote);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
 int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
        struct checkout_opts opts;
@@ -589,6 +628,8 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        struct branch_info new;
        struct tree *source_tree = NULL;
        char *conflict_style = NULL;
+       int patch_mode = 0;
+       int dwim_new_local_branch = 1;
        struct option options[] = {
                OPT__QUIET(&opts.quiet),
                OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, "new branch", "branch"),
@@ -599,10 +640,14 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                            2),
                OPT_SET_INT('3', "theirs", &opts.writeout_stage, "stage",
                            3),
-               OPT_BOOLEAN('f', NULL, &opts.force, "force"),
+               OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &opts.force, "force"),
                OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "merge", &opts.merge, "merge"),
                OPT_STRING(0, "conflict", &conflict_style, "style",
                           "conflict style (merge or diff3)"),
+               OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "patch", &patch_mode, "select hunks interactively"),
+               { OPTION_BOOLEAN, 0, "guess", &dwim_new_local_branch, NULL,
+                 "second guess 'git checkout no-such-branch'",
+                 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
                OPT_END(),
        };
        int has_dash_dash;
@@ -614,9 +659,13 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
        opts.track = BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED;
 
-       argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, checkout_usage,
+       argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, checkout_usage,
                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 
+       if (patch_mode && (opts.track > 0 || opts.new_branch
+                          || opts.new_branch_log || opts.merge || opts.force))
+               die ("--patch is incompatible with all other options");
+
        /* --track without -b should DWIM */
        if (0 < opts.track && !opts.new_branch) {
                const char *argv0 = argv[0];
@@ -632,8 +681,6 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                opts.new_branch = argv0 + 1;
        }
 
-       if (opts.track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED)
-               opts.track = git_branch_track;
        if (conflict_style) {
                opts.merge = 1; /* implied */
                git_xmerge_config("merge.conflictstyle", conflict_style, NULL);
@@ -655,7 +702,15 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
         * case 3: git checkout <something> [<paths>]
         *
         *   With no paths, if <something> is a commit, that is to
-        *   switch to the branch or detach HEAD at it.
+        *   switch to the branch or detach HEAD at it.  As a special case,
+        *   if <something> is A...B (missing A or B means HEAD but you can
+        *   omit at most one side), and if there is a unique merge base
+        *   between A and B, A...B names that merge base.
+        *
+        *   With no paths, if <something> is _not_ a commit, no -t nor -b
+        *   was given, and there is a tracking branch whose name is
+        *   <something> in one and only one remote, then this is a short-hand
+        *   to fork local <something> from that remote tracking branch.
         *
         *   Otherwise <something> shall not be ambiguous.
         *   - If it's *only* a reference, treat it like case (1).
@@ -676,10 +731,24 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                if (!strcmp(arg, "-"))
                        arg = "@{-1}";
 
-               if (get_sha1(arg, rev)) {
+               if (get_sha1_mb(arg, rev)) {
                        if (has_dash_dash)          /* case (1) */
                                die("invalid reference: %s", arg);
-                       goto no_reference;          /* case (3 -> 2) */
+                       if (!patch_mode &&
+                           dwim_new_local_branch &&
+                           opts.track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED &&
+                           !opts.new_branch &&
+                           !check_filename(NULL, arg) &&
+                           argc == 1) {
+                               const char *remote = unique_tracking_name(arg);
+                               if (!remote || get_sha1(remote, rev))
+                                       goto no_reference;
+                               opts.new_branch = arg;
+                               arg = remote;
+                               /* DWIMmed to create local branch */
+                       }
+                       else
+                               goto no_reference;
                }
 
                /* we can't end up being in (2) anymore, eat the argument */
@@ -689,8 +758,10 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                new.name = arg;
                if ((new.commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev, 1))) {
                        setup_branch_path(&new);
-                       if (resolve_ref(new.path, rev, 1, NULL))
-                               new.commit = lookup_commit_reference(rev);
+
+                       if ((check_ref_format(new.path) == CHECK_REF_FORMAT_OK) &&
+                           resolve_ref(new.path, rev, 1, NULL))
+                               ;
                        else
                                new.path = NULL;
                        parse_commit(new.commit);
@@ -717,12 +788,19 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        }
 
 no_reference:
+
+       if (opts.track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED)
+               opts.track = git_branch_track;
+
        if (argc) {
                const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
 
                if (!pathspec)
                        die("invalid path specification");
 
+               if (patch_mode)
+                       return interactive_checkout(new.name, pathspec, &opts);
+
                /* Checkout paths */
                if (opts.new_branch) {
                        if (argc == 1) {
@@ -738,14 +816,16 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                return checkout_paths(source_tree, pathspec, &opts);
        }
 
+       if (patch_mode)
+               return interactive_checkout(new.name, NULL, &opts);
+
        if (opts.new_branch) {
                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-               strbuf_addstr(&buf, "refs/heads/");
-               strbuf_addstr(&buf, opts.new_branch);
+               if (strbuf_check_branch_ref(&buf, opts.new_branch))
+                       die("git checkout: we do not like '%s' as a branch name.",
+                           opts.new_branch);
                if (!get_sha1(buf.buf, rev))
                        die("git checkout: branch %s already exists", opts.new_branch);
-               if (check_ref_format(buf.buf))
-                       die("git checkout: we do not like '%s' as a branch name.", opts.new_branch);
                strbuf_release(&buf);
        }