/^\s*[^#]\s*which\s/ and err 'which is not portable (use type)';
/\btest\s+[^=]*==/ and err '"test a == b" is not portable (use =)';
/\bwc -l.*"\s*=/ and err '`"$(wc -l)"` is not portable (use test_line_count)';
+ /\bhead\s+-c\b/ and err 'head -c is not portable (use test_copy_bytes BYTES <file >out)';
+ /(?:\$\(seq|^\s*seq\b)/ and err 'seq is not portable (use test_seq)';
+ /\bgrep\b.*--file\b/ and err 'grep --file FILE is not portable (use grep -f FILE)';
/\bexport\s+[A-Za-z0-9_]*=/ and err '"export FOO=bar" is not portable (use FOO=bar && export FOO)';
/^\s*([A-Z0-9_]+=(\w+|(["']).*?\3)\s+)+(\w+)/ and exists($func{$4}) and
err '"FOO=bar shell_func" assignment extends beyond "shell_func"';