submodule: rewrite `module_clone` shell function in C
[gitweb.git] / pack-objects.c
index 2135e9a92e9289eb01e605888040f7d2b8bc9779..6398a8aa96f2f44c0b01cf168619f1d269bc6dbb 100644 (file)
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "object.h"
-#include "delta.h"
 #include "pack.h"
-#include "csum-file.h"
-#include <sys/time.h>
+#include "pack-objects.h"
 
-static const char pack_usage[] = "git-pack-objects [--non-empty] [--local] [--incremental] [--window=N] [--depth=N] {--stdout | base-name} < object-list";
-
-struct object_entry {
-       unsigned char sha1[20];
-       unsigned long size;
-       unsigned long offset;
-       unsigned int depth;
-       unsigned int hash;
-       enum object_type type;
-       unsigned long delta_size;
-       struct object_entry *delta;
-};
-
-static unsigned char object_list_sha1[20];
-static int non_empty = 0;
-static int local = 0;
-static int incremental = 0;
-static struct object_entry **sorted_by_sha, **sorted_by_type;
-static struct object_entry *objects = NULL;
-static int nr_objects = 0, nr_alloc = 0;
-static const char *base_name;
-static unsigned char pack_file_sha1[20];
-static int progress = 0;
-
-static void *delta_against(void *buf, unsigned long size, struct object_entry *entry)
-{
-       unsigned long othersize, delta_size;
-       char type[10];
-       void *otherbuf = read_sha1_file(entry->delta->sha1, type, &othersize);
-       void *delta_buf;
-
-       if (!otherbuf)
-               die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->delta->sha1));
-        delta_buf = diff_delta(otherbuf, othersize,
-                              buf, size, &delta_size, 0);
-        if (!delta_buf || delta_size != entry->delta_size)
-               die("delta size changed");
-        free(buf);
-        free(otherbuf);
-       return delta_buf;
-}
-
-/*
- * The per-object header is a pretty dense thing, which is
- *  - first byte: low four bits are "size", then three bits of "type",
- *    and the high bit is "size continues".
- *  - each byte afterwards: low seven bits are size continuation,
- *    with the high bit being "size continues"
- */
-static int encode_header(enum object_type type, unsigned long size, unsigned char *hdr)
+static uint32_t locate_object_entry_hash(struct packing_data *pdata,
+                                        const unsigned char *sha1,
+                                        int *found)
 {
-       int n = 1;
-       unsigned char c;
-
-       if (type < OBJ_COMMIT || type > OBJ_DELTA)
-               die("bad type %d", type);
-
-       c = (type << 4) | (size & 15);
-       size >>= 4;
-       while (size) {
-               *hdr++ = c | 0x80;
-               c = size & 0x7f;
-               size >>= 7;
-               n++;
-       }
-       *hdr = c;
-       return n;
-}
+       uint32_t i, mask = (pdata->index_size - 1);
 
-static unsigned long write_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_entry *entry)
-{
-       unsigned long size;
-       char type[10];
-       void *buf = read_sha1_file(entry->sha1, type, &size);
-       unsigned char header[10];
-       unsigned hdrlen, datalen;
-       enum object_type obj_type;
+       i = sha1hash(sha1) & mask;
 
-       if (!buf)
-               die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
-       if (size != entry->size)
-               die("object %s size inconsistency (%lu vs %lu)", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), size, entry->size);
-
-       /*
-        * The object header is a byte of 'type' followed by zero or
-        * more bytes of length.  For deltas, the 20 bytes of delta sha1
-        * follows that.
-        */
-       obj_type = entry->type;
-       if (entry->delta) {
-               buf = delta_against(buf, size, entry);
-               size = entry->delta_size;
-               obj_type = OBJ_DELTA;
-       }
-       hdrlen = encode_header(obj_type, size, header);
-       sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
-       if (entry->delta) {
-               sha1write(f, entry->delta, 20);
-               hdrlen += 20;
-       }
-       datalen = sha1write_compressed(f, buf, size);
-       free(buf);
-       return hdrlen + datalen;
-}
-
-static unsigned long write_one(struct sha1file *f,
-                              struct object_entry *e,
-                              unsigned long offset)
-{
-       if (e->offset)
-               /* offset starts from header size and cannot be zero
-                * if it is written already.
-                */
-               return offset;
-       e->offset = offset;
-       offset += write_object(f, e);
-       /* if we are deltified, write out its base object. */
-       if (e->delta)
-               offset = write_one(f, e->delta, offset);
-       return offset;
-}
-
-static void write_pack_file(void)
-{
-       int i;
-       struct sha1file *f;
-       unsigned long offset;
-       unsigned long mb;
-       struct pack_header hdr;
-
-       if (!base_name)
-               f = sha1fd(1, "<stdout>");
-       else
-               f = sha1create("%s-%s.%s", base_name, sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1), "pack");
-       hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
-       hdr.hdr_version = htonl(PACK_VERSION);
-       hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(nr_objects);
-       sha1write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
-       offset = sizeof(hdr);
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
-               offset = write_one(f, objects + i, offset);
+       while (pdata->index[i] > 0) {
+               uint32_t pos = pdata->index[i] - 1;
 
-       sha1close(f, pack_file_sha1, 1);
-       mb = offset >> 20;
-       offset &= 0xfffff;
-}
-
-static void write_index_file(void)
-{
-       int i;
-       struct sha1file *f = sha1create("%s-%s.%s", base_name, sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1), "idx");
-       struct object_entry **list = sorted_by_sha;
-       struct object_entry **last = list + nr_objects;
-       unsigned int array[256];
-
-       /*
-        * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
-        * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
-        * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
-        */
-       for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
-               struct object_entry **next = list;
-               while (next < last) {
-                       struct object_entry *entry = *next;
-                       if (entry->sha1[0] != i)
-                               break;
-                       next++;
-               }
-               array[i] = htonl(next - sorted_by_sha);
-               list = next;
-       }
-       sha1write(f, array, 256 * sizeof(int));
-
-       /*
-        * Write the actual SHA1 entries..
-        */
-       list = sorted_by_sha;
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
-               struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
-               unsigned int offset = htonl(entry->offset);
-               sha1write(f, &offset, 4);
-               sha1write(f, entry->sha1, 20);
-       }
-       sha1write(f, pack_file_sha1, 20);
-       sha1close(f, NULL, 1);
-}
-
-static int add_object_entry(unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int hash)
-{
-       unsigned int idx = nr_objects;
-       struct object_entry *entry;
-
-       if (incremental || local) {
-               struct packed_git *p;
-
-               for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
-                       struct pack_entry e;
-
-                       if (find_pack_entry_one(sha1, &e, p)) {
-                               if (incremental)
-                                       return 0;
-                               if (local && !p->pack_local)
-                                       return 0;
-                       }
+               if (!hashcmp(sha1, pdata->objects[pos].idx.sha1)) {
+                       *found = 1;
+                       return i;
                }
-       }
 
-       if (idx >= nr_alloc) {
-               unsigned int needed = (idx + 1024) * 3 / 2;
-               objects = xrealloc(objects, needed * sizeof(*entry));
-               nr_alloc = needed;
+               i = (i + 1) & mask;
        }
-       entry = objects + idx;
-       memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
-       memcpy(entry->sha1, sha1, 20);
-       entry->hash = hash;
-       nr_objects = idx+1;
-       return 1;
-}
-
-static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
-{
-       char type[20];
-
-       if (!sha1_object_info(entry->sha1, type, &entry->size)) {
-               if (!strcmp(type, "commit")) {
-                       entry->type = OBJ_COMMIT;
-               } else if (!strcmp(type, "tree")) {
-                       entry->type = OBJ_TREE;
-               } else if (!strcmp(type, "blob")) {
-                       entry->type = OBJ_BLOB;
-               } else if (!strcmp(type, "tag")) {
-                       entry->type = OBJ_TAG;
-               } else
-                       die("unable to pack object %s of type %s",
-                           sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), type);
-       }
-       else
-               die("unable to get type of object %s",
-                   sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
-}
-
-static void get_object_details(void)
-{
-       int i;
-       struct object_entry *entry = objects;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
-               check_object(entry++);
-}
-
-typedef int (*entry_sort_t)(const struct object_entry *, const struct object_entry *);
-
-static entry_sort_t current_sort;
-
-static int sort_comparator(const void *_a, const void *_b)
-{
-       struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
-       struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
-       return current_sort(a,b);
-}
-
-static struct object_entry **create_sorted_list(entry_sort_t sort)
-{
-       struct object_entry **list = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(struct object_entry *));
-       int i;
 
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
-               list[i] = objects + i;
-       current_sort = sort;
-       qsort(list, nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *), sort_comparator);
-       return list;
+       *found = 0;
+       return i;
 }
 
-static int sha1_sort(const struct object_entry *a, const struct object_entry *b)
+static inline uint32_t closest_pow2(uint32_t v)
 {
-       return memcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1, 20);
+       v = v - 1;
+       v |= v >> 1;
+       v |= v >> 2;
+       v |= v >> 4;
+       v |= v >> 8;
+       v |= v >> 16;
+       return v + 1;
 }
 
-static int type_size_sort(const struct object_entry *a, const struct object_entry *b)
+static void rehash_objects(struct packing_data *pdata)
 {
-       if (a->type < b->type)
-               return -1;
-       if (a->type > b->type)
-               return 1;
-       if (a->hash < b->hash)
-               return -1;
-       if (a->hash > b->hash)
-               return 1;
-       if (a->size < b->size)
-               return -1;
-       if (a->size > b->size)
-               return 1;
-       return a < b ? -1 : (a > b);
-}
-
-struct unpacked {
+       uint32_t i;
        struct object_entry *entry;
-       void *data;
-};
-
-/*
- * We search for deltas _backwards_ in a list sorted by type and
- * by size, so that we see progressively smaller and smaller files.
- * That's because we prefer deltas to be from the bigger file
- * to the smaller - deletes are potentially cheaper, but perhaps
- * more importantly, the bigger file is likely the more recent
- * one.
- */
-static int try_delta(struct unpacked *cur, struct unpacked *old, unsigned max_depth)
-{
-       struct object_entry *cur_entry = cur->entry;
-       struct object_entry *old_entry = old->entry;
-       unsigned long size, oldsize, delta_size, sizediff;
-       long max_size;
-       void *delta_buf;
 
-       /* Don't bother doing diffs between different types */
-       if (cur_entry->type != old_entry->type)
-               return -1;
+       pdata->index_size = closest_pow2(pdata->nr_objects * 3);
+       if (pdata->index_size < 1024)
+               pdata->index_size = 1024;
 
-       size = cur_entry->size;
-       if (size < 50)
-               return -1;
-       oldsize = old_entry->size;
-       sizediff = oldsize > size ? oldsize - size : size - oldsize;
-       if (sizediff > size / 8)
-               return -1;
-       if (old_entry->depth >= max_depth)
-               return 0;
+       free(pdata->index);
+       pdata->index = xcalloc(pdata->index_size, sizeof(*pdata->index));
 
-       /*
-        * NOTE!
-        *
-        * We always delta from the bigger to the smaller, since that's
-        * more space-efficient (deletes don't have to say _what_ they
-        * delete).
-        */
-       max_size = size / 2 - 20;
-       if (cur_entry->delta)
-               max_size = cur_entry->delta_size-1;
-       if (sizediff >= max_size)
-               return -1;
-       delta_buf = diff_delta(old->data, oldsize,
-                              cur->data, size, &delta_size, max_size);
-       if (!delta_buf)
-               return 0;
-       cur_entry->delta = old_entry;
-       cur_entry->delta_size = delta_size;
-       cur_entry->depth = old_entry->depth + 1;
-       free(delta_buf);
-       return 0;
-}
+       entry = pdata->objects;
 
-static void find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, int window, int depth)
-{
-       int i, idx;
-       unsigned int array_size = window * sizeof(struct unpacked);
-       struct unpacked *array = xmalloc(array_size);
-       int eye_candy;
+       for (i = 0; i < pdata->nr_objects; i++) {
+               int found;
+               uint32_t ix = locate_object_entry_hash(pdata, entry->idx.sha1, &found);
 
-       memset(array, 0, array_size);
-       i = nr_objects;
-       idx = 0;
-       eye_candy = i - (nr_objects / 20);
+               if (found)
+                       die("BUG: Duplicate object in hash");
 
-       while (--i >= 0) {
-               struct object_entry *entry = list[i];
-               struct unpacked *n = array + idx;
-               unsigned long size;
-               char type[10];
-               int j;
-
-               if (progress && i <= eye_candy) {
-                       eye_candy -= nr_objects / 20;
-                       fputc('.', stderr);
-               }
-               free(n->data);
-               n->entry = entry;
-               n->data = read_sha1_file(entry->sha1, type, &size);
-               if (size != entry->size)
-                       die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), size, entry->size);
-               j = window;
-               while (--j > 0) {
-                       unsigned int other_idx = idx + j;
-                       struct unpacked *m;
-                       if (other_idx >= window)
-                               other_idx -= window;
-                       m = array + other_idx;
-                       if (!m->entry)
-                               break;
-                       if (try_delta(n, m, depth) < 0)
-                               break;
-               }
-               idx++;
-               if (idx >= window)
-                       idx = 0;
+               pdata->index[ix] = i + 1;
+               entry++;
        }
-
-       for (i = 0; i < window; ++i)
-               free(array[i].data);
-       free(array);
 }
 
-static void prepare_pack(int window, int depth)
+struct object_entry *packlist_find(struct packing_data *pdata,
+                                  const unsigned char *sha1,
+                                  uint32_t *index_pos)
 {
-       get_object_details();
+       uint32_t i;
+       int found;
 
-       if (progress)
-               fprintf(stderr, "Packing %d objects", nr_objects);
-       sorted_by_type = create_sorted_list(type_size_sort);
-       if (window && depth)
-               find_deltas(sorted_by_type, window+1, depth);
-       if (progress)
-               fputc('\n', stderr);
-       write_pack_file();
-}
+       if (!pdata->index_size)
+               return NULL;
 
-static int reuse_cached_pack(unsigned char *sha1, int pack_to_stdout)
-{
-       static const char cache[] = "pack-cache/pack-%s.%s";
-       char *cached_pack, *cached_idx;
-       int ifd, ofd, ifd_ix = -1;
-
-       cached_pack = git_path(cache, sha1_to_hex(sha1), "pack");
-       ifd = open(cached_pack, O_RDONLY);
-       if (ifd < 0)
-               return 0;
-
-       if (!pack_to_stdout) {
-               cached_idx = git_path(cache, sha1_to_hex(sha1), "idx");
-               ifd_ix = open(cached_idx, O_RDONLY);
-               if (ifd_ix < 0) {
-                       close(ifd);
-                       return 0;
-               }
-       }
+       i = locate_object_entry_hash(pdata, sha1, &found);
 
-       fprintf(stderr, "Reusing %d objects pack %s\n", nr_objects,
-               sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+       if (index_pos)
+               *index_pos = i;
 
-       if (pack_to_stdout) {
-               if (copy_fd(ifd, 1))
-                       exit(1);
-               close(ifd);
-       }
-       else {
-               char name[PATH_MAX];
-               snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
-                        "%s-%s.%s", base_name, sha1_to_hex(sha1), "pack");
-               ofd = open(name, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
-               if (ofd < 0)
-                       die("unable to open %s (%s)", name, strerror(errno));
-               if (copy_fd(ifd, ofd))
-                       exit(1);
-               close(ifd);
+       if (!found)
+               return NULL;
 
-               snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
-                        "%s-%s.%s", base_name, sha1_to_hex(sha1), "idx");
-               ofd = open(name, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
-               if (ofd < 0)
-                       die("unable to open %s (%s)", name, strerror(errno));
-               if (copy_fd(ifd_ix, ofd))
-                       exit(1);
-               close(ifd_ix);
-               puts(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-       }
-
-       return 1;
+       return &pdata->objects[pdata->index[i] - 1];
 }
 
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
+struct object_entry *packlist_alloc(struct packing_data *pdata,
+                                   const unsigned char *sha1,
+                                   uint32_t index_pos)
 {
-       SHA_CTX ctx;
-       char line[PATH_MAX + 20];
-       int window = 10, depth = 10, pack_to_stdout = 0;
-       struct object_entry **list;
-       int i;
-       struct timeval prev_tv;
-       int eye_candy = 0;
-       int eye_candy_incr = 500;
-
-
-       setup_git_directory();
-
-       for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
-               const char *arg = argv[i];
+       struct object_entry *new_entry;
 
-               if (*arg == '-') {
-                       if (!strcmp("--non-empty", arg)) {
-                               non_empty = 1;
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       if (!strcmp("--local", arg)) {
-                               local = 1;
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       if (!strcmp("--incremental", arg)) {
-                               incremental = 1;
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       if (!strncmp("--window=", arg, 9)) {
-                               char *end;
-                               window = strtoul(arg+9, &end, 0);
-                               if (!arg[9] || *end)
-                                       usage(pack_usage);
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       if (!strncmp("--depth=", arg, 8)) {
-                               char *end;
-                               depth = strtoul(arg+8, &end, 0);
-                               if (!arg[8] || *end)
-                                       usage(pack_usage);
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       if (!strcmp("--stdout", arg)) {
-                               pack_to_stdout = 1;
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       usage(pack_usage);
-               }
-               if (base_name)
-                       usage(pack_usage);
-               base_name = arg;
+       if (pdata->nr_objects >= pdata->nr_alloc) {
+               pdata->nr_alloc = (pdata->nr_alloc  + 1024) * 3 / 2;
+               REALLOC_ARRAY(pdata->objects, pdata->nr_alloc);
        }
 
-       if (pack_to_stdout != !base_name)
-               usage(pack_usage);
-
-       progress = isatty(2);
+       new_entry = pdata->objects + pdata->nr_objects++;
 
-       prepare_packed_git();
-       if (progress) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Generating pack...\n");
-               gettimeofday(&prev_tv, NULL);
-       }
-       while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
-               unsigned int hash;
-               char *p;
-               unsigned char sha1[20];
+       memset(new_entry, 0, sizeof(*new_entry));
+       hashcpy(new_entry->idx.sha1, sha1);
 
-               if (progress && (eye_candy <= nr_objects)) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Counting objects...%d\r", nr_objects);
-                       if (eye_candy && (50 <= eye_candy_incr)) {
-                               struct timeval tv;
-                               int time_diff;
-                               gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
-                               time_diff = (tv.tv_sec - prev_tv.tv_sec);
-                               time_diff <<= 10;
-                               time_diff += (tv.tv_usec - prev_tv.tv_usec);
-                               if ((1 << 9) < time_diff)
-                                       eye_candy_incr += 50;
-                               else if (50 < eye_candy_incr)
-                                       eye_candy_incr -= 50;
-                       }
-                       eye_candy += eye_candy_incr;
-               }
-               if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1))
-                       die("expected sha1, got garbage:\n %s", line);
-               hash = 0;
-               p = line+40;
-               while (*p) {
-                       unsigned char c = *p++;
-                       if (isspace(c))
-                               continue;
-                       hash = hash * 11 + c;
-               }
-               add_object_entry(sha1, hash);
-       }
-       if (progress)
-               fprintf(stderr, "Done counting %d objects.\n", nr_objects);
-       if (non_empty && !nr_objects)
-               return 0;
-
-       sorted_by_sha = create_sorted_list(sha1_sort);
-       SHA1_Init(&ctx);
-       list = sorted_by_sha;
-       for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
-               struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
-               SHA1_Update(&ctx, entry->sha1, 20);
-       }
-       SHA1_Final(object_list_sha1, &ctx);
+       if (pdata->index_size * 3 <= pdata->nr_objects * 4)
+               rehash_objects(pdata);
+       else
+               pdata->index[index_pos] = pdata->nr_objects;
 
-       if (reuse_cached_pack(object_list_sha1, pack_to_stdout))
-               ;
-       else {
-               prepare_pack(window, depth);
-               if (!pack_to_stdout) {
-                       write_index_file();
-                       puts(sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1));
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
+       return new_entry;
 }