xdl_merge(): make XDL_MERGE_ZEALOUS output simpler
[gitweb.git] / setup.c
diff --git a/setup.c b/setup.c
index 453bddbb17365c8b090757c544edcc0a61fc96fb..4509598d577baba8b1d7e8782d8e6ff8e74f9556 100644 (file)
--- a/setup.c
+++ b/setup.c
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "dir.h"
 
-const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, char **pathspec)
-{
-       char *entry = *pathspec;
-       char **p;
-       int prefixlen;
+static int inside_git_dir = -1;
+static int inside_work_tree = -1;
 
-       if (!prefix) {
-               char **p;
-               if (!entry)
-                       return NULL;
-               p = pathspec;
+const char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path)
+{
+       const char *orig = path;
+       for (;;) {
+               char c;
+               if (*path != '.')
+                       break;
+               c = path[1];
+               /* "." */
+               if (!c) {
+                       path++;
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* "./" */
+               if (c == '/') {
+                       path += 2;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (c != '.')
+                       break;
+               c = path[2];
+               if (!c)
+                       path += 2;
+               else if (c == '/')
+                       path += 3;
+               else
+                       break;
+               /* ".." and "../" */
+               /* Remove last component of the prefix */
                do {
-                       if (*entry != '.')
-                               continue;
-                       /* fixup ? */
-               } while ((entry = *++p) != NULL);
-               return (const char **) pathspec;
+                       if (!len)
+                               die("'%s' is outside repository", orig);
+                       len--;
+               } while (len && prefix[len-1] != '/');
+               continue;
        }
+       if (len) {
+               int speclen = strlen(path);
+               char *n = xmalloc(speclen + len + 1);
+
+               memcpy(n, prefix, len);
+               memcpy(n + len, path, speclen+1);
+               path = n;
+       }
+       return path;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unlike prefix_path, this should be used if the named file does
+ * not have to interact with index entry; i.e. name of a random file
+ * on the filesystem.
+ */
+const char *prefix_filename(const char *pfx, int pfx_len, const char *arg)
+{
+       static char path[PATH_MAX];
+       if (!pfx || !*pfx || is_absolute_path(arg))
+               return arg;
+       memcpy(path, pfx, pfx_len);
+       strcpy(path + pfx_len, arg);
+       return path;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify a filename that we got as an argument for a pathspec
+ * entry. Note that a filename that begins with "-" never verifies
+ * as true, because even if such a filename were to exist, we want
+ * it to be preceded by the "--" marker (or we want the user to
+ * use a format like "./-filename")
+ */
+void verify_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
+{
+       const char *name;
+       struct stat st;
+
+       if (*arg == '-')
+               die("bad flag '%s' used after filename", arg);
+       name = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), arg) : arg;
+       if (!lstat(name, &st))
+               return;
+       if (errno == ENOENT)
+               die("ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
+                   "Use '--' to separate paths from revisions", arg);
+       die("'%s': %s", arg, strerror(errno));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Opposite of the above: the command line did not have -- marker
+ * and we parsed the arg as a refname.  It should not be interpretable
+ * as a filename.
+ */
+void verify_non_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
+{
+       const char *name;
+       struct stat st;
+
+       if (!is_inside_work_tree() || is_inside_git_dir())
+               return;
+       if (*arg == '-')
+               return; /* flag */
+       name = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), arg) : arg;
+       if (!lstat(name, &st))
+               die("ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
+                   "Use '--' to separate filenames from revisions", arg);
+       if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
+               die("'%s': %s", arg, strerror(errno));
+}
+
+const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec)
+{
+       const char *entry = *pathspec;
+       const char **p;
+       int prefixlen;
+
+       if (!prefix && !entry)
+               return NULL;
 
        if (!entry) {
                static const char *spec[2];
@@ -27,78 +128,210 @@ const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, char **pathspec)
        }
 
        /* Otherwise we have to re-write the entries.. */
-       prefixlen = strlen(prefix);
        p = pathspec;
+       prefixlen = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
        do {
-               int speclen, len = prefixlen;
-               char *n;
-
-               for (;;) {
-                       if (!strcmp(entry, ".")) {
-                               entry++;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       if (!strncmp(entry, "./", 2)) {
-                               entry += 2;
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       if (!strncmp(entry, "../", 3)) {
-                               do {
-                                       if (!len)
-                                               die("'%s' is outside repository", *p);
-                                       len--;
-                               } while (len && prefix[len-1] != '/');
-                               entry += 3;
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       break;
-               }
-               speclen = strlen(entry);
-               n = xmalloc(speclen + len + 1);
-               
-               memcpy(n, prefix, len);
-               memcpy(n + len, entry, speclen+1);
-               *p = n;
+               *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefixlen, entry);
        } while ((entry = *++p) != NULL);
        return (const char **) pathspec;
 }
 
-const char *setup_git_directory(void)
+/*
+ * Test if it looks like we're at a git directory.
+ * We want to see:
+ *
+ *  - either an objects/ directory _or_ the proper
+ *    GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY environment variable
+ *  - a refs/ directory
+ *  - either a HEAD symlink or a HEAD file that is formatted as
+ *    a proper "ref:", or a regular file HEAD that has a properly
+ *    formatted sha1 object name.
+ */
+static int is_git_directory(const char *suspect)
+{
+       char path[PATH_MAX];
+       size_t len = strlen(suspect);
+
+       strcpy(path, suspect);
+       if (getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT)) {
+               if (access(getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT), X_OK))
+                       return 0;
+       }
+       else {
+               strcpy(path + len, "/objects");
+               if (access(path, X_OK))
+                       return 0;
+       }
+
+       strcpy(path + len, "/refs");
+       if (access(path, X_OK))
+               return 0;
+
+       strcpy(path + len, "/HEAD");
+       if (validate_headref(path))
+               return 0;
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+int is_inside_git_dir(void)
+{
+       if (inside_git_dir < 0)
+               inside_git_dir = is_inside_dir(get_git_dir());
+       return inside_git_dir;
+}
+
+int is_inside_work_tree(void)
 {
+       if (inside_work_tree < 0)
+               inside_work_tree = is_inside_dir(get_git_work_tree());
+       return inside_work_tree;
+}
+
+/*
+ * set_work_tree() is only ever called if you set GIT_DIR explicitely.
+ * The old behaviour (which we retain here) is to set the work tree root
+ * to the cwd, unless overridden by the config, the command line, or
+ * GIT_WORK_TREE.
+ */
+static const char *set_work_tree(const char *dir)
+{
+       char buffer[PATH_MAX + 1];
+
+       if (!getcwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
+               die ("Could not get the current working directory");
+       git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(buffer);
+       inside_work_tree = 1;
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+void setup_work_tree(void)
+{
+       const char *work_tree, *git_dir;
+       static int initialized = 0;
+
+       if (initialized)
+               return;
+       work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
+       git_dir = get_git_dir();
+       if (!is_absolute_path(git_dir))
+               set_git_dir(make_absolute_path(git_dir));
+       if (!work_tree || chdir(work_tree))
+               die("This operation must be run in a work tree");
+       initialized = 1;
+}
+
+static int check_repository_format_gently(int *nongit_ok)
+{
+       git_config(check_repository_format_version);
+       if (GIT_REPO_VERSION < repository_format_version) {
+               if (!nongit_ok)
+                       die ("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d",
+                            GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version);
+               warning("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d",
+                       GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version);
+               warning("Please upgrade Git");
+               *nongit_ok = -1;
+               return -1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We cannot decide in this function whether we are in the work tree or
+ * not, since the config can only be read _after_ this function was called.
+ */
+const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *nongit_ok)
+{
+       const char *work_tree_env = getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT);
        static char cwd[PATH_MAX+1];
+       const char *gitdirenv;
        int len, offset;
 
        /*
         * If GIT_DIR is set explicitly, we're not going
-        * to do any discovery
+        * to do any discovery, but we still do repository
+        * validation.
         */
-       if (gitenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT))
-               return NULL;
+       gitdirenv = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+       if (gitdirenv) {
+               if (PATH_MAX - 40 < strlen(gitdirenv))
+                       die("'$%s' too big", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+               if (is_git_directory(gitdirenv)) {
+                       static char buffer[1024 + 1];
+                       const char *retval;
+
+                       if (!work_tree_env) {
+                               retval = set_work_tree(gitdirenv);
+                               /* config may override worktree */
+                               if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
+                                       return NULL;
+                               return retval;
+                       }
+                       if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
+                               return NULL;
+                       retval = get_relative_cwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1,
+                                       get_git_work_tree());
+                       if (!retval || !*retval)
+                               return NULL;
+                       set_git_dir(make_absolute_path(gitdirenv));
+                       if (chdir(work_tree_env) < 0)
+                               die ("Could not chdir to %s", work_tree_env);
+                       strcat(buffer, "/");
+                       return retval;
+               }
+               if (nongit_ok) {
+                       *nongit_ok = 1;
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+               die("Not a git repository: '%s'", gitdirenv);
+       }
 
-       if (!getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) || cwd[0] != '/')
+       if (!getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)-1))
                die("Unable to read current working directory");
 
+       /*
+        * Test in the following order (relative to the cwd):
+        * - .git/
+        * - ./ (bare)
+        * - ../.git/
+        * - ../ (bare)
+        * - ../../.git/
+        *   etc.
+        */
        offset = len = strlen(cwd);
        for (;;) {
-               /*
-                * We always want to see a .git/HEAD and a .git/refs/
-                * subdirectory
-                */
-               if (!access(".git/HEAD", R_OK) && !access(".git/refs/", X_OK)) {
-                       /*
-                        * Then we need either a GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY define
-                        * or a .git/objects/ directory
-                        */
-                       if (gitenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT) || !access(".git/objects/", X_OK))
-                               break;
+               if (is_git_directory(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT))
+                       break;
+               if (is_git_directory(".")) {
+                       inside_git_dir = 1;
+                       if (!work_tree_env)
+                               inside_work_tree = 0;
+                       setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, ".", 1);
+                       check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok);
+                       return NULL;
                }
                chdir("..");
                do {
-                       if (!offset)
+                       if (!offset) {
+                               if (nongit_ok) {
+                                       if (chdir(cwd))
+                                               die("Cannot come back to cwd");
+                                       *nongit_ok = 1;
+                                       return NULL;
+                               }
                                die("Not a git repository");
+                       }
                } while (cwd[--offset] != '/');
        }
 
+       inside_git_dir = 0;
+       if (!work_tree_env)
+               inside_work_tree = 1;
+       git_work_tree_cfg = xstrndup(cwd, offset);
+       if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
+               return NULL;
        if (offset == len)
                return NULL;
 
@@ -108,3 +341,65 @@ const char *setup_git_directory(void)
        cwd[len] = 0;
        return cwd + offset;
 }
+
+int git_config_perm(const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+       if (value) {
+               int i;
+               if (!strcmp(value, "umask"))
+                       return PERM_UMASK;
+               if (!strcmp(value, "group"))
+                       return PERM_GROUP;
+               if (!strcmp(value, "all") ||
+                   !strcmp(value, "world") ||
+                   !strcmp(value, "everybody"))
+                       return PERM_EVERYBODY;
+               i = atoi(value);
+               if (i > 1)
+                       return i;
+       }
+       return git_config_bool(var, value);
+}
+
+int check_repository_format_version(const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+       if (strcmp(var, "core.repositoryformatversion") == 0)
+               repository_format_version = git_config_int(var, value);
+       else if (strcmp(var, "core.sharedrepository") == 0)
+               shared_repository = git_config_perm(var, value);
+       else if (strcmp(var, "core.bare") == 0) {
+               is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value);
+               if (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1)
+                       inside_work_tree = -1;
+       } else if (strcmp(var, "core.worktree") == 0) {
+               if (!value)
+                       return config_error_nonbool(var);
+               if (git_work_tree_cfg)
+                       free(git_work_tree_cfg);
+               git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(value);
+               inside_work_tree = -1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int check_repository_format(void)
+{
+       return check_repository_format_gently(NULL);
+}
+
+const char *setup_git_directory(void)
+{
+       const char *retval = setup_git_directory_gently(NULL);
+
+       /* If the work tree is not the default one, recompute prefix */
+       if (inside_work_tree < 0) {
+               static char buffer[PATH_MAX + 1];
+               char *rel;
+               if (retval && chdir(retval))
+                       die ("Could not jump back into original cwd");
+               rel = get_relative_cwd(buffer, PATH_MAX, get_git_work_tree());
+               return rel && *rel ? strcat(rel, "/") : NULL;
+       }
+
+       return retval;
+}