struct unpack_trees_options opts;
        int prefix_set = 0;
        const struct option read_tree_options[] = {
-               { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "index-output", NULL, "FILE",
-                 "write resulting index to <FILE>",
+               { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "index-output", NULL, "file",
+                 "write resulting index to <file>",
                  PARSE_OPT_NONEG, index_output_cb },
                OPT_SET_INT(0, "empty", &read_empty,
                            "only empty the index", 1),
                  PARSE_OPT_NONEG, exclude_per_directory_cb },
                OPT_SET_INT('i', NULL, &opts.index_only,
                            "don't check the working tree after merging", 1),
+               OPT__DRY_RUN(&opts.dry_run, "don't update the index or the work tree"),
                OPT_SET_INT(0, "no-sparse-checkout", &opts.skip_sparse_checkout,
                            "skip applying sparse checkout filter", 1),
                OPT_SET_INT(0, "debug-unpack", &opts.debug_unpack,
        if (unpack_trees(nr_trees, t, &opts))
                return 128;
 
-       if (opts.debug_unpack)
+       if (opts.debug_unpack || opts.dry_run)
                return 0; /* do not write the index out */
 
        /*