t/test-lib.sh: add test_external and test_external_without_stderr
[gitweb.git] / lockfile.c
index 920247249823b8f69524b845d6bdb0cb0b1b802b..4023797b00fe21ecbabe3407ef8a12fca0690607 100644 (file)
@@ -12,8 +12,11 @@ static void remove_lock_file(void)
 
        while (lock_file_list) {
                if (lock_file_list->owner == me &&
-                   lock_file_list->filename[0])
+                   lock_file_list->filename[0]) {
+                       if (lock_file_list->fd >= 0)
+                               close(lock_file_list->fd);
                        unlink(lock_file_list->filename);
+               }
                lock_file_list = lock_file_list->next;
        }
 }
@@ -21,31 +24,120 @@ static void remove_lock_file(void)
 static void remove_lock_file_on_signal(int signo)
 {
        remove_lock_file();
-       signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
+       signal(signo, SIG_DFL);
        raise(signo);
 }
 
-static int lock_file(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path)
+/*
+ * p = absolute or relative path name
+ *
+ * Return a pointer into p showing the beginning of the last path name
+ * element.  If p is empty or the root directory ("/"), just return p.
+ */
+static char *last_path_elm(char *p)
+{
+       /* r starts pointing to null at the end of the string */
+       char *r = strchr(p, '\0');
+
+       if (r == p)
+               return p; /* just return empty string */
+
+       r--; /* back up to last non-null character */
+
+       /* back up past trailing slashes, if any */
+       while (r > p && *r == '/')
+               r--;
+
+       /*
+        * then go backwards until I hit a slash, or the beginning of
+        * the string
+        */
+       while (r > p && *(r-1) != '/')
+               r--;
+       return r;
+}
+
+
+/* We allow "recursive" symbolic links. Only within reason, though */
+#define MAXDEPTH 5
+
+/*
+ * p = path that may be a symlink
+ * s = full size of p
+ *
+ * If p is a symlink, attempt to overwrite p with a path to the real
+ * file or directory (which may or may not exist), following a chain of
+ * symlinks if necessary.  Otherwise, leave p unmodified.
+ *
+ * This is a best-effort routine.  If an error occurs, p will either be
+ * left unmodified or will name a different symlink in a symlink chain
+ * that started with p's initial contents.
+ *
+ * Always returns p.
+ */
+
+static char *resolve_symlink(char *p, size_t s)
 {
-       int fd;
-       struct stat st;
-
-       if ((!lstat(path, &st)) && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
-               ssize_t sz;
-               static char target[PATH_MAX];
-               sz = readlink(path, target, sizeof(target));
-               if (sz < 0)
-                       warning("Cannot readlink %s", path);
-               else if (target[0] != '/')
-                       warning("Cannot lock target of relative symlink %s", path);
-               else
-                       path = target;
+       int depth = MAXDEPTH;
+
+       while (depth--) {
+               char link[PATH_MAX];
+               int link_len = readlink(p, link, sizeof(link));
+               if (link_len < 0) {
+                       /* not a symlink anymore */
+                       return p;
+               }
+               else if (link_len < sizeof(link))
+                       /* readlink() never null-terminates */
+                       link[link_len] = '\0';
+               else {
+                       warning("%s: symlink too long", p);
+                       return p;
+               }
+
+               if (is_absolute_path(link)) {
+                       /* absolute path simply replaces p */
+                       if (link_len < s)
+                               strcpy(p, link);
+                       else {
+                               warning("%s: symlink too long", p);
+                               return p;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * link is a relative path, so I must replace the
+                        * last element of p with it.
+                        */
+                       char *r = (char*)last_path_elm(p);
+                       if (r - p + link_len < s)
+                               strcpy(r, link);
+                       else {
+                               warning("%s: symlink too long", p);
+                               return p;
+                       }
+               }
        }
-       sprintf(lk->filename, "%s.lock", path);
-       fd = open(lk->filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
-       if (0 <= fd) {
+       return p;
+}
+
+
+static int lock_file(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path)
+{
+       if (strlen(path) >= sizeof(lk->filename)) return -1;
+       strcpy(lk->filename, path);
+       /*
+        * subtract 5 from size to make sure there's room for adding
+        * ".lock" for the lock file name
+        */
+       resolve_symlink(lk->filename, sizeof(lk->filename)-5);
+       strcat(lk->filename, ".lock");
+       lk->fd = open(lk->filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
+       if (0 <= lk->fd) {
                if (!lock_file_list) {
                        signal(SIGINT, remove_lock_file_on_signal);
+                       signal(SIGHUP, remove_lock_file_on_signal);
+                       signal(SIGTERM, remove_lock_file_on_signal);
+                       signal(SIGQUIT, remove_lock_file_on_signal);
                        atexit(remove_lock_file);
                }
                lk->owner = getpid();
@@ -60,7 +152,7 @@ static int lock_file(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path)
        }
        else
                lk->filename[0] = 0;
-       return fd;
+       return lk->fd;
 }
 
 int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path, int die_on_error)
@@ -71,16 +163,54 @@ int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path, int die_on
        return fd;
 }
 
+int hold_lock_file_for_append(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path, int die_on_error)
+{
+       int fd, orig_fd;
+
+       fd = lock_file(lk, path);
+       if (fd < 0) {
+               if (die_on_error)
+                       die("unable to create '%s.lock': %s", path, strerror(errno));
+               return fd;
+       }
+
+       orig_fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+       if (orig_fd < 0) {
+               if (errno != ENOENT) {
+                       if (die_on_error)
+                               die("cannot open '%s' for copying", path);
+                       close(fd);
+                       return error("cannot open '%s' for copying", path);
+               }
+       } else if (copy_fd(orig_fd, fd)) {
+               if (die_on_error)
+                       exit(128);
+               close(fd);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       return fd;
+}
+
+int close_lock_file(struct lock_file *lk)
+{
+       int fd = lk->fd;
+       lk->fd = -1;
+       return close(fd);
+}
+
 int commit_lock_file(struct lock_file *lk)
 {
        char result_file[PATH_MAX];
-       int i;
+       size_t i;
+       if (lk->fd >= 0 && close_lock_file(lk))
+               return -1;
        strcpy(result_file, lk->filename);
        i = strlen(result_file) - 5; /* .lock */
        result_file[i] = 0;
-       i = rename(lk->filename, result_file);
+       if (rename(lk->filename, result_file))
+               return -1;
        lk->filename[0] = 0;
-       return i;
+       return 0;
 }
 
 int hold_locked_index(struct lock_file *lk, int die_on_error)
@@ -96,9 +226,12 @@ void set_alternate_index_output(const char *name)
 int commit_locked_index(struct lock_file *lk)
 {
        if (alternate_index_output) {
-               int result = rename(lk->filename, alternate_index_output);
+               if (lk->fd >= 0 && close_lock_file(lk))
+                       return -1;
+               if (rename(lk->filename, alternate_index_output))
+                       return -1;
                lk->filename[0] = 0;
-               return result;
+               return 0;
        }
        else
                return commit_lock_file(lk);
@@ -106,7 +239,10 @@ int commit_locked_index(struct lock_file *lk)
 
 void rollback_lock_file(struct lock_file *lk)
 {
-       if (lk->filename[0])
+       if (lk->filename[0]) {
+               if (lk->fd >= 0)
+                       close(lk->fd);
                unlink(lk->filename);
+       }
        lk->filename[0] = 0;
 }