Merge branch 'mh/ref-locking-fix'
[gitweb.git] / refs / files-backend.c
index a8c29b7865e327e9a09dc832fb0ea7994ce82ce5..8cc1e07fdb7204d13c99826304317c66d4249cf5 100644 (file)
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 
 struct ref_lock {
        char *ref_name;
-       struct lock_file *lk;
+       struct lock_file lk;
        struct object_id old_oid;
 };
 
@@ -106,15 +106,6 @@ static void files_reflog_path(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                              struct strbuf *sb,
                              const char *refname)
 {
-       if (!refname) {
-               /*
-                * FIXME: of course this is wrong in multi worktree
-                * setting. To be fixed real soon.
-                */
-               strbuf_addf(sb, "%s/logs", refs->gitcommondir);
-               return;
-       }
-
        switch (ref_type(refname)) {
        case REF_TYPE_PER_WORKTREE:
        case REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF:
@@ -418,9 +409,7 @@ static int files_read_raw_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 
 static void unlock_ref(struct ref_lock *lock)
 {
-       /* Do not free lock->lk -- atexit() still looks at them */
-       if (lock->lk)
-               rollback_lock_file(lock->lk);
+       rollback_lock_file(&lock->lk);
        free(lock->ref_name);
        free(lock);
 }
@@ -534,11 +523,8 @@ static int lock_raw_ref(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                goto error_return;
        }
 
-       if (!lock->lk)
-               lock->lk = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
-
        if (hold_lock_file_for_update_timeout(
-                           lock->lk, ref_file.buf, LOCK_NO_DEREF,
+                           &lock->lk, ref_file.buf, LOCK_NO_DEREF,
                            get_files_ref_lock_timeout_ms()) < 0) {
                if (errno == ENOENT && --attempts_remaining > 0) {
                        /*
@@ -655,43 +641,6 @@ static int lock_raw_ref(struct files_ref_store *refs,
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int files_peel_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
-                         const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-       struct files_ref_store *refs =
-               files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ | REF_STORE_ODB,
-                              "peel_ref");
-       int flag;
-       unsigned char base[20];
-
-       if (current_ref_iter && current_ref_iter->refname == refname) {
-               struct object_id peeled;
-
-               if (ref_iterator_peel(current_ref_iter, &peeled))
-                       return -1;
-               hashcpy(sha1, peeled.hash);
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       if (refs_read_ref_full(ref_store, refname,
-                              RESOLVE_REF_READING, base, &flag))
-               return -1;
-
-       /*
-        * If the reference is packed, read its ref_entry from the
-        * cache in the hope that we already know its peeled value.
-        * We only try this optimization on packed references because
-        * (a) forcing the filling of the loose reference cache could
-        * be expensive and (b) loose references anyway usually do not
-        * have REF_KNOWS_PEELED.
-        */
-       if (flag & REF_ISPACKED &&
-           !refs_peel_ref(refs->packed_ref_store, refname, sha1))
-               return 0;
-
-       return peel_object(base, sha1);
-}
-
 struct files_ref_iterator {
        struct ref_iterator base;
 
@@ -762,7 +711,7 @@ static struct ref_iterator *files_ref_iterator_begin(
                const char *prefix, unsigned int flags)
 {
        struct files_ref_store *refs;
-       struct ref_iterator *loose_iter, *packed_iter;
+       struct ref_iterator *loose_iter, *packed_iter, *overlay_iter;
        struct files_ref_iterator *iter;
        struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator;
        unsigned int required_flags = REF_STORE_READ;
@@ -772,10 +721,6 @@ static struct ref_iterator *files_ref_iterator_begin(
 
        refs = files_downcast(ref_store, required_flags, "ref_iterator_begin");
 
-       iter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*iter));
-       ref_iterator = &iter->base;
-       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &files_ref_iterator_vtable);
-
        /*
         * We must make sure that all loose refs are read before
         * accessing the packed-refs file; this avoids a race
@@ -811,7 +756,13 @@ static struct ref_iterator *files_ref_iterator_begin(
                        refs->packed_ref_store, prefix, 0,
                        DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN);
 
-       iter->iter0 = overlay_ref_iterator_begin(loose_iter, packed_iter);
+       overlay_iter = overlay_ref_iterator_begin(loose_iter, packed_iter);
+
+       iter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*iter));
+       ref_iterator = &iter->base;
+       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &files_ref_iterator_vtable,
+                              overlay_iter->ordered);
+       iter->iter0 = overlay_iter;
        iter->flags = flags;
 
        return ref_iterator;
@@ -949,11 +900,9 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_basic(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                goto error_return;
        }
 
-       lock->lk = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
-
        lock->ref_name = xstrdup(refname);
 
-       if (raceproof_create_file(ref_file.buf, create_reflock, lock->lk)) {
+       if (raceproof_create_file(ref_file.buf, create_reflock, &lock->lk)) {
                last_errno = errno;
                unable_to_lock_message(ref_file.buf, errno, err);
                goto error_return;
@@ -1274,9 +1223,9 @@ static int commit_ref_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                             const struct object_id *oid, const char *logmsg,
                             struct strbuf *err);
 
-static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+static int files_copy_or_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
                            const char *oldrefname, const char *newrefname,
-                           const char *logmsg)
+                           const char *logmsg, int copy)
 {
        struct files_ref_store *refs =
                files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "rename_ref");
@@ -1308,8 +1257,12 @@ static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
        }
 
        if (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) {
-               ret = error("refname %s is a symbolic ref, renaming it is not supported",
-                           oldrefname);
+               if (copy)
+                       ret = error("refname %s is a symbolic ref, copying it is not supported",
+                                   oldrefname);
+               else
+                       ret = error("refname %s is a symbolic ref, renaming it is not supported",
+                                   oldrefname);
                goto out;
        }
        if (!refs_rename_ref_available(&refs->base, oldrefname, newrefname)) {
@@ -1317,13 +1270,19 @@ static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
                goto out;
        }
 
-       if (log && rename(sb_oldref.buf, tmp_renamed_log.buf)) {
+       if (!copy && log && rename(sb_oldref.buf, tmp_renamed_log.buf)) {
                ret = error("unable to move logfile logs/%s to logs/"TMP_RENAMED_LOG": %s",
                            oldrefname, strerror(errno));
                goto out;
        }
 
-       if (refs_delete_ref(&refs->base, logmsg, oldrefname,
+       if (copy && log && copy_file(tmp_renamed_log.buf, sb_oldref.buf, 0644)) {
+               ret = error("unable to copy logfile logs/%s to logs/"TMP_RENAMED_LOG": %s",
+                           oldrefname, strerror(errno));
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (!copy && refs_delete_ref(&refs->base, logmsg, oldrefname,
                            orig_oid.hash, REF_NODEREF)) {
                error("unable to delete old %s", oldrefname);
                goto rollback;
@@ -1336,7 +1295,7 @@ static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
         * the safety anyway; we want to delete the reference whatever
         * its current value.
         */
-       if (!refs_read_ref_full(&refs->base, newrefname,
+       if (!copy && !refs_read_ref_full(&refs->base, newrefname,
                                RESOLVE_REF_READING | RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE,
                                oid.hash, NULL) &&
            refs_delete_ref(&refs->base, NULL, newrefname,
@@ -1367,7 +1326,10 @@ static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
        lock = lock_ref_sha1_basic(refs, newrefname, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                   REF_NODEREF, NULL, &err);
        if (!lock) {
-               error("unable to rename '%s' to '%s': %s", oldrefname, newrefname, err.buf);
+               if (copy)
+                       error("unable to copy '%s' to '%s': %s", oldrefname, newrefname, err.buf);
+               else
+                       error("unable to rename '%s' to '%s': %s", oldrefname, newrefname, err.buf);
                strbuf_release(&err);
                goto rollback;
        }
@@ -1418,16 +1380,32 @@ static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int close_ref(struct ref_lock *lock)
+static int files_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                           const char *oldrefname, const char *newrefname,
+                           const char *logmsg)
+{
+       return files_copy_or_rename_ref(ref_store, oldrefname,
+                                newrefname, logmsg, 0);
+}
+
+static int files_copy_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                           const char *oldrefname, const char *newrefname,
+                           const char *logmsg)
+{
+       return files_copy_or_rename_ref(ref_store, oldrefname,
+                                newrefname, logmsg, 1);
+}
+
+static int close_ref_gently(struct ref_lock *lock)
 {
-       if (close_lock_file(lock->lk))
+       if (close_lock_file_gently(&lock->lk))
                return -1;
        return 0;
 }
 
 static int commit_ref(struct ref_lock *lock)
 {
-       char *path = get_locked_file_path(lock->lk);
+       char *path = get_locked_file_path(&lock->lk);
        struct stat st;
 
        if (!lstat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
@@ -1451,7 +1429,7 @@ static int commit_ref(struct ref_lock *lock)
                free(path);
        }
 
-       if (commit_lock_file(lock->lk))
+       if (commit_lock_file(&lock->lk))
                return -1;
        return 0;
 }
@@ -1565,7 +1543,7 @@ static int log_ref_write_fd(int fd, const struct object_id *old_oid,
 
        written = len <= maxlen ? write_in_full(fd, logrec, len) : -1;
        free(logrec);
-       if (written != len)
+       if (written < 0)
                return -1;
 
        return 0;
@@ -1643,12 +1621,12 @@ static int write_ref_to_lockfile(struct ref_lock *lock,
                unlock_ref(lock);
                return -1;
        }
-       fd = get_lock_file_fd(lock->lk);
-       if (write_in_full(fd, oid_to_hex(oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ) != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ ||
-           write_in_full(fd, &term, 1) != 1 ||
-           close_ref(lock) < 0) {
+       fd = get_lock_file_fd(&lock->lk);
+       if (write_in_full(fd, oid_to_hex(oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ) < 0 ||
+           write_in_full(fd, &term, 1) < 0 ||
+           close_ref_gently(lock) < 0) {
                strbuf_addf(err,
-                           "couldn't write '%s'", get_lock_file_path(lock->lk));
+                           "couldn't write '%s'", get_lock_file_path(&lock->lk));
                unlock_ref(lock);
                return -1;
        }
@@ -1692,13 +1670,12 @@ static int commit_ref_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                 * check with HEAD only which should cover 99% of all usage
                 * scenarios (even 100% of the default ones).
                 */
-               struct object_id head_oid;
                int head_flag;
                const char *head_ref;
 
                head_ref = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(&refs->base, "HEAD",
                                                   RESOLVE_REF_READING,
-                                                  head_oid.hash, &head_flag);
+                                                  NULL, &head_flag);
                if (head_ref && (head_flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
                    !strcmp(head_ref, lock->ref_name)) {
                        struct strbuf log_err = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -1725,7 +1702,7 @@ static int create_ref_symlink(struct ref_lock *lock, const char *target)
 {
        int ret = -1;
 #ifndef NO_SYMLINK_HEAD
-       char *ref_path = get_locked_file_path(lock->lk);
+       char *ref_path = get_locked_file_path(&lock->lk);
        unlink(ref_path);
        ret = symlink(target, ref_path);
        free(ref_path);
@@ -1761,14 +1738,14 @@ static int create_symref_locked(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                return 0;
        }
 
-       if (!fdopen_lock_file(lock->lk, "w"))
+       if (!fdopen_lock_file(&lock->lk, "w"))
                return error("unable to fdopen %s: %s",
-                            lock->lk->tempfile.filename.buf, strerror(errno));
+                            lock->lk.tempfile->filename.buf, strerror(errno));
 
        update_symref_reflog(refs, lock, refname, target, logmsg);
 
        /* no error check; commit_ref will check ferror */
-       fprintf(lock->lk->tempfile.fp, "ref: %s\n", target);
+       fprintf(lock->lk.tempfile->fp, "ref: %s\n", target);
        if (commit_ref(lock) < 0)
                return error("unable to write symref for %s: %s", refname,
                             strerror(errno));
@@ -2075,23 +2052,64 @@ static struct ref_iterator_vtable files_reflog_iterator_vtable = {
        files_reflog_iterator_abort
 };
 
-static struct ref_iterator *files_reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store)
+static struct ref_iterator *reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                                 const char *gitdir)
 {
-       struct files_ref_store *refs =
-               files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ,
-                              "reflog_iterator_begin");
        struct files_reflog_iterator *iter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*iter));
        struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator = &iter->base;
        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &files_reflog_iterator_vtable);
-       files_reflog_path(refs, &sb, NULL);
+       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &files_reflog_iterator_vtable, 0);
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/logs", gitdir);
        iter->dir_iterator = dir_iterator_begin(sb.buf);
        iter->ref_store = ref_store;
        strbuf_release(&sb);
+
        return ref_iterator;
 }
 
+static enum iterator_selection reflog_iterator_select(
+       struct ref_iterator *iter_worktree,
+       struct ref_iterator *iter_common,
+       void *cb_data)
+{
+       if (iter_worktree) {
+               /*
+                * We're a bit loose here. We probably should ignore
+                * common refs if they are accidentally added as
+                * per-worktree refs.
+                */
+               return ITER_SELECT_0;
+       } else if (iter_common) {
+               if (ref_type(iter_common->refname) == REF_TYPE_NORMAL)
+                       return ITER_SELECT_1;
+
+               /*
+                * The main ref store may contain main worktree's
+                * per-worktree refs, which should be ignored
+                */
+               return ITER_SKIP_1;
+       } else
+               return ITER_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct ref_iterator *files_reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store)
+{
+       struct files_ref_store *refs =
+               files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ,
+                              "reflog_iterator_begin");
+
+       if (!strcmp(refs->gitdir, refs->gitcommondir)) {
+               return reflog_iterator_begin(ref_store, refs->gitcommondir);
+       } else {
+               return merge_ref_iterator_begin(
+                       0,
+                       reflog_iterator_begin(ref_store, refs->gitdir),
+                       reflog_iterator_begin(ref_store, refs->gitcommondir),
+                       reflog_iterator_select, refs);
+       }
+}
+
 /*
  * If update is a direct update of head_ref (the reference pointed to
  * by HEAD), then add an extra REF_LOG_ONLY update for HEAD.
@@ -2115,11 +2133,10 @@ static int split_head_update(struct ref_update *update,
 
        /*
         * First make sure that HEAD is not already in the
-        * transaction. This insertion is O(N) in the transaction
+        * transaction. This check is O(lg N) in the transaction
         * size, but it happens at most once per transaction.
         */
-       item = string_list_insert(affected_refnames, "HEAD");
-       if (item->util) {
+       if (string_list_has_string(affected_refnames, "HEAD")) {
                /* An entry already existed */
                strbuf_addf(err,
                            "multiple updates for 'HEAD' (including one "
@@ -2134,6 +2151,14 @@ static int split_head_update(struct ref_update *update,
                        update->new_oid.hash, update->old_oid.hash,
                        update->msg);
 
+       /*
+        * Add "HEAD". This insertion is O(N) in the transaction
+        * size, but it happens at most once per transaction.
+        * Add new_update->refname instead of a literal "HEAD".
+        */
+       if (strcmp(new_update->refname, "HEAD"))
+               BUG("%s unexpectedly not 'HEAD'", new_update->refname);
+       item = string_list_insert(affected_refnames, new_update->refname);
        item->util = new_update;
 
        return 0;
@@ -2160,13 +2185,12 @@ static int split_symref_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
 
        /*
         * First make sure that referent is not already in the
-        * transaction. This insertion is O(N) in the transaction
+        * transaction. This check is O(lg N) in the transaction
         * size, but it happens at most once per symref in a
         * transaction.
         */
-       item = string_list_insert(affected_refnames, referent);
-       if (item->util) {
-               /* An entry already existed */
+       if (string_list_has_string(affected_refnames, referent)) {
+               /* An entry already exists */
                strbuf_addf(err,
                            "multiple updates for '%s' (including one "
                            "via symref '%s') are not allowed",
@@ -2201,6 +2225,17 @@ static int split_symref_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
        update->flags |= REF_LOG_ONLY | REF_NODEREF;
        update->flags &= ~REF_HAVE_OLD;
 
+       /*
+        * Add the referent. This insertion is O(N) in the transaction
+        * size, but it happens at most once per symref in a
+        * transaction. Make sure to add new_update->refname, which will
+        * be valid as long as affected_refnames is in use, and NOT
+        * referent, which might soon be freed by our caller.
+        */
+       item = string_list_insert(affected_refnames, new_update->refname);
+       if (item->util)
+               BUG("%s unexpectedly found in affected_refnames",
+                   new_update->refname);
        item->util = new_update;
 
        return 0;
@@ -2272,7 +2307,7 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
        struct strbuf referent = STRBUF_INIT;
        int mustexist = (update->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD) &&
                !is_null_oid(&update->old_oid);
-       int ret;
+       int ret = 0;
        struct ref_lock *lock;
 
        files_assert_main_repository(refs, "lock_ref_for_update");
@@ -2284,7 +2319,7 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                ret = split_head_update(update, transaction, head_ref,
                                        affected_refnames, err);
                if (ret)
-                       return ret;
+                       goto out;
        }
 
        ret = lock_raw_ref(refs, update->refname, mustexist,
@@ -2298,7 +2333,7 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                strbuf_addf(err, "cannot lock ref '%s': %s",
                            original_update_refname(update), reason);
                free(reason);
-               return ret;
+               goto out;
        }
 
        update->backend_data = lock;
@@ -2317,10 +2352,12 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                                        strbuf_addf(err, "cannot lock ref '%s': "
                                                    "error reading reference",
                                                    original_update_refname(update));
-                                       return -1;
+                                       ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+                                       goto out;
                                }
                        } else if (check_old_oid(update, &lock->old_oid, err)) {
-                               return TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+                               ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+                               goto out;
                        }
                } else {
                        /*
@@ -2334,13 +2371,15 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                                                  referent.buf, transaction,
                                                  affected_refnames, err);
                        if (ret)
-                               return ret;
+                               goto out;
                }
        } else {
                struct ref_update *parent_update;
 
-               if (check_old_oid(update, &lock->old_oid, err))
-                       return TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+               if (check_old_oid(update, &lock->old_oid, err)) {
+                       ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+                       goto out;
+               }
 
                /*
                 * If this update is happening indirectly because of a
@@ -2377,7 +2416,8 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                                    "cannot update ref '%s': %s",
                                    update->refname, write_err);
                        free(write_err);
-                       return TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+                       ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+                       goto out;
                } else {
                        update->flags |= REF_NEEDS_COMMIT;
                }
@@ -2388,13 +2428,17 @@ static int lock_ref_for_update(struct files_ref_store *refs,
                 * the lockfile is still open. Close it to
                 * free up the file descriptor:
                 */
-               if (close_ref(lock)) {
+               if (close_ref_gently(lock)) {
                        strbuf_addf(err, "couldn't close '%s.lock'",
                                    update->refname);
-                       return TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+                       ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+                       goto out;
                }
        }
-       return 0;
+
+out:
+       strbuf_release(&referent);
+       return ret;
 }
 
 struct files_transaction_backend_data {
@@ -2450,7 +2494,6 @@ static int files_transaction_prepare(struct ref_store *ref_store,
        struct string_list affected_refnames = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
        char *head_ref = NULL;
        int head_type;
-       struct object_id head_oid;
        struct files_transaction_backend_data *backend_data;
        struct ref_transaction *packed_transaction = NULL;
 
@@ -2507,7 +2550,7 @@ static int files_transaction_prepare(struct ref_store *ref_store,
         */
        head_ref = refs_resolve_refdup(ref_store, "HEAD",
                                       RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE,
-                                      head_oid.hash, &head_type);
+                                      NULL, &head_type);
 
        if (head_ref && !(head_type & REF_ISSYMREF)) {
                FREE_AND_NULL(head_ref);
@@ -2950,16 +2993,17 @@ static int files_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *ref_store,
                        !(type & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
                        !is_null_oid(&cb.last_kept_oid);
 
-               if (close_lock_file(&reflog_lock)) {
+               if (close_lock_file_gently(&reflog_lock)) {
                        status |= error("couldn't write %s: %s", log_file,
                                        strerror(errno));
+                       rollback_lock_file(&reflog_lock);
                } else if (update &&
-                          (write_in_full(get_lock_file_fd(lock->lk),
-                               oid_to_hex(&cb.last_kept_oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ) != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ ||
-                           write_str_in_full(get_lock_file_fd(lock->lk), "\n") != 1 ||
-                           close_ref(lock) < 0)) {
+                          (write_in_full(get_lock_file_fd(&lock->lk),
+                               oid_to_hex(&cb.last_kept_oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ) < 0 ||
+                           write_str_in_full(get_lock_file_fd(&lock->lk), "\n") < 0 ||
+                           close_ref_gently(lock) < 0)) {
                        status |= error("couldn't write %s",
-                                       get_lock_file_path(lock->lk));
+                                       get_lock_file_path(&lock->lk));
                        rollback_lock_file(&reflog_lock);
                } else if (commit_lock_file(&reflog_lock)) {
                        status |= error("unable to write reflog '%s' (%s)",
@@ -3010,10 +3054,10 @@ struct ref_storage_be refs_be_files = {
        files_initial_transaction_commit,
 
        files_pack_refs,
-       files_peel_ref,
        files_create_symref,
        files_delete_refs,
        files_rename_ref,
+       files_copy_ref,
 
        files_ref_iterator_begin,
        files_read_raw_ref,