gitweb: Add git_url subroutine, and use it to quote full URLs
[gitweb.git] / receive-pack.c
index fb43107d82bc795383b743490e522887f389589e..ea2dbd4e3398ca90823dcd453cbb52c5dcea135c 100644 (file)
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
-#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "object.h"
 
-static const char receive_pack_usage[] = "git-receive-pack [--unpack=executable] <git-dir> [heads]";
+static const char receive_pack_usage[] = "git-receive-pack <git-dir>";
 
-static const char *unpacker = "git-unpack-objects";
+static const char *unpacker[] = { "unpack-objects", NULL };
 
-static int path_match(const char *path, int nr, char **match)
-{
-       int i;
-       int pathlen = strlen(path);
+static int report_status;
 
-       for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
-               char *s = match[i];
-               int len = strlen(s);
+static char capabilities[] = "report-status";
+static int capabilities_sent;
 
-               if (!len || len > pathlen)
-                       continue;
-               if (memcmp(path + pathlen - len, s, len))
-                       continue;
-               if (pathlen > len && path[pathlen - len - 1] != '/')
-                       continue;
-               *s = 0;
-               return 1;
-       }
+static int show_ref(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+       if (capabilities_sent)
+               packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), path);
+       else
+               packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s\n",
+                            sha1_to_hex(sha1), path, 0, capabilities);
+       capabilities_sent = 1;
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void show_ref(const char *path, unsigned char *sha1)
+static void write_head_info(void)
+{
+       for_each_ref(show_ref);
+       if (!capabilities_sent)
+               show_ref("capabilities^{}", null_sha1);
+
+}
+
+struct command {
+       struct command *next;
+       const char *error_string;
+       unsigned char old_sha1[20];
+       unsigned char new_sha1[20];
+       char ref_name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
+};
+
+static struct command *commands;
+
+static int is_all_zeroes(const char *hex)
+{
+       int i;
+       for (i = 0; i < 40; i++)
+               if (*hex++ != '0')
+                       return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int verify_old_ref(const char *name, char *hex_contents)
 {
-       packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), path);
+       int fd, ret;
+       char buffer[60];
+
+       if (is_all_zeroes(hex_contents))
+               return 0;
+       fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
+       if (fd < 0)
+               return -1;
+       ret = read(fd, buffer, 40);
+       close(fd);
+       if (ret != 40)
+               return -1;
+       if (memcmp(buffer, hex_contents, 40))
+               return -1;
+       return 0;
 }
 
-static int read_ref(const char *path, unsigned char *sha1)
+static char update_hook[] = "hooks/update";
+
+static int run_update_hook(const char *refname,
+                          char *old_hex, char *new_hex)
 {
-       int ret = -1;
-       int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+       int code;
 
-       if (fd >= 0) {
-               char buffer[60];
-               if (read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) >= 40)
-                       ret = get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1);
-               close(fd);
+       if (access(update_hook, X_OK) < 0)
+               return 0;
+       code = run_command(update_hook, refname, old_hex, new_hex, NULL);
+       switch (code) {
+       case 0:
+               return 0;
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK:
+               return error("hook fork failed");
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC:
+               return error("hook execute failed");
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID:
+               return error("waitpid failed");
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID:
+               return error("waitpid is confused");
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL:
+               return error("%s died of signal", update_hook);
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT:
+               return error("%s died strangely", update_hook);
+       default:
+               error("%s exited with error code %d", update_hook, -code);
+               return -code;
        }
-       return ret;
 }
 
-static void write_head_info(const char *base, int nr, char **match)
+static int update(struct command *cmd)
 {
-       DIR *dir = opendir(base);
-
-       if (dir) {
-               struct dirent *de;
-               int baselen = strlen(base);
-               char *path = xmalloc(baselen + 257);
-               memcpy(path, base, baselen);
-
-               while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
-                       char sha1[20];
-                       struct stat st;
-                       int namelen;
-
-                       if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
-                               continue;
-                       namelen = strlen(de->d_name);
-                       if (namelen > 255)
-                               continue;
-                       memcpy(path + baselen, de->d_name, namelen+1);
-                       if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
-                               continue;
-                       if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
-                               path[baselen + namelen] = '/';
-                               path[baselen + namelen + 1] = 0;
-                               write_head_info(path, nr, match);
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       if (read_ref(path, sha1) < 0)
-                               continue;
-                       if (nr && !path_match(path, nr, match))
-                               continue;
-                       show_ref(path, sha1);
-               }
-               free(path);
-               closedir(dir);
+       const char *name = cmd->ref_name;
+       unsigned char *old_sha1 = cmd->old_sha1;
+       unsigned char *new_sha1 = cmd->new_sha1;
+       char new_hex[60], *old_hex, *lock_name;
+       int newfd, namelen, written;
+
+       cmd->error_string = NULL;
+       if (!strncmp(name, "refs/", 5) && check_ref_format(name + 5)) {
+               cmd->error_string = "funny refname";
+               return error("refusing to create funny ref '%s' locally",
+                            name);
+       }
+
+       namelen = strlen(name);
+       lock_name = xmalloc(namelen + 10);
+       memcpy(lock_name, name, namelen);
+       memcpy(lock_name + namelen, ".lock", 6);
+
+       strcpy(new_hex, sha1_to_hex(new_sha1));
+       old_hex = sha1_to_hex(old_sha1);
+       if (!has_sha1_file(new_sha1)) {
+               cmd->error_string = "bad pack";
+               return error("unpack should have generated %s, "
+                            "but I can't find it!", new_hex);
+       }
+       if (deny_non_fast_forwards && !is_null_sha1(old_sha1)) {
+               struct commit *old_commit, *new_commit;
+               struct commit_list *bases, *ent;
+
+               old_commit = (struct commit *)parse_object(old_sha1);
+               new_commit = (struct commit *)parse_object(new_sha1);
+               bases = get_merge_bases(old_commit, new_commit, 1);
+               for (ent = bases; ent; ent = ent->next)
+                       if (!hashcmp(old_sha1, ent->item->object.sha1))
+                               break;
+               free_commit_list(bases);
+               if (!ent)
+                       return error("denying non-fast forward;"
+                                    " you should pull first");
+       }
+       safe_create_leading_directories(lock_name);
+
+       newfd = open(lock_name, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
+       if (newfd < 0) {
+               cmd->error_string = "can't lock";
+               return error("unable to create %s (%s)",
+                            lock_name, strerror(errno));
+       }
+
+       /* Write the ref with an ending '\n' */
+       new_hex[40] = '\n';
+       new_hex[41] = 0;
+       written = write(newfd, new_hex, 41);
+       /* Remove the '\n' again */
+       new_hex[40] = 0;
+
+       close(newfd);
+       if (written != 41) {
+               unlink(lock_name);
+               cmd->error_string = "can't write";
+               return error("unable to write %s", lock_name);
+       }
+       if (verify_old_ref(name, old_hex) < 0) {
+               unlink(lock_name);
+               cmd->error_string = "raced";
+               return error("%s changed during push", name);
+       }
+       if (run_update_hook(name, old_hex, new_hex)) {
+               unlink(lock_name);
+               cmd->error_string = "hook declined";
+               return error("hook declined to update %s", name);
+       }
+       else if (rename(lock_name, name) < 0) {
+               unlink(lock_name);
+               cmd->error_string = "can't rename";
+               return error("unable to replace %s", name);
+       }
+       else {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s -> %s\n", name, old_hex, new_hex);
+               return 0;
        }
 }
 
-struct command {
-       struct command *next;
-       unsigned char old_sha1[20];
-       unsigned char new_sha1[20];
-       char ref_name[0];
-};
+static char update_post_hook[] = "hooks/post-update";
+
+static void run_update_post_hook(struct command *cmd)
+{
+       struct command *cmd_p;
+       int argc;
+       const char **argv;
+
+       if (access(update_post_hook, X_OK) < 0)
+               return;
+       for (argc = 1, cmd_p = cmd; cmd_p; cmd_p = cmd_p->next) {
+               if (cmd_p->error_string)
+                       continue;
+               argc++;
+       }
+       argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*argv) * (1 + argc));
+       argv[0] = update_post_hook;
 
-struct command *commands = NULL;
+       for (argc = 1, cmd_p = cmd; cmd_p; cmd_p = cmd_p->next) {
+               char *p;
+               if (cmd_p->error_string)
+                       continue;
+               p = xmalloc(strlen(cmd_p->ref_name) + 1);
+               strcpy(p, cmd_p->ref_name);
+               argv[argc] = p;
+               argc++;
+       }
+       argv[argc] = NULL;
+       run_command_v_opt(argc, argv, RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIO);
+}
 
 /*
  * This gets called after(if) we've successfully
@@ -104,12 +227,10 @@ static void execute_commands(void)
        struct command *cmd = commands;
 
        while (cmd) {
-               char old_hex[60], *new_hex;
-               strcpy(old_hex, sha1_to_hex(cmd->old_sha1));
-               new_hex = sha1_to_hex(cmd->new_sha1);
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s -> %s\n", cmd->ref_name, old_hex, new_hex);
+               update(cmd);
                cmd = cmd->next;
        }
+       run_update_post_hook(commands);
 }
 
 static void read_head_info(void)
@@ -119,7 +240,8 @@ static void read_head_info(void)
                static char line[1000];
                unsigned char old_sha1[20], new_sha1[20];
                struct command *cmd;
-               int len;
+               char *refname;
+               int len, reflen;
 
                len = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
                if (!len)
@@ -131,99 +253,104 @@ static void read_head_info(void)
                    line[81] != ' ' ||
                    get_sha1_hex(line, old_sha1) ||
                    get_sha1_hex(line + 41, new_sha1))
-                       die("protocol error: expected old/new/ref, got '%s'", line);
+                       die("protocol error: expected old/new/ref, got '%s'",
+                           line);
+
+               refname = line + 82;
+               reflen = strlen(refname);
+               if (reflen + 82 < len) {
+                       if (strstr(refname + reflen + 1, "report-status"))
+                               report_status = 1;
+               }
                cmd = xmalloc(sizeof(struct command) + len - 80);
-               memcpy(cmd->old_sha1, old_sha1, 20);
-               memcpy(cmd->new_sha1, new_sha1, 20);
+               hashcpy(cmd->old_sha1, old_sha1);
+               hashcpy(cmd->new_sha1, new_sha1);
                memcpy(cmd->ref_name, line + 82, len - 81);
+               cmd->error_string = "n/a (unpacker error)";
                cmd->next = NULL;
                *p = cmd;
                p = &cmd->next;
        }
 }
 
-static void unpack(void)
+static const char *unpack(int *error_code)
 {
-       pid_t pid = fork();
+       int code = run_command_v_opt(1, unpacker, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 
-       if (pid < 0)
-               die("unpack fork failed");
-       if (!pid) {
-               setenv("GIT_DIR", ".", 1);
-               execlp(unpacker, unpacker, NULL);
-               die("unpack execute failed");
+       *error_code = 0;
+       switch (code) {
+       case 0:
+               return NULL;
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK:
+               return "unpack fork failed";
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC:
+               return "unpack execute failed";
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID:
+               return "waitpid failed";
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID:
+               return "waitpid is confused";
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL:
+               return "unpacker died of signal";
+       case -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT:
+               return "unpacker died strangely";
+       default:
+               *error_code = -code;
+               return "unpacker exited with error code";
        }
+}
 
-       for (;;) {
-               int status, code;
-               int retval = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
-
-               if (retval < 0) {
-                       if (errno == EINTR)
-                               continue;
-                       die("waitpid failed (%s)", strerror(retval));
-               }
-               if (retval != pid)
-                       die("waitpid is confused");
-               if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
-                       die("%s died of signal %d", unpacker, WTERMSIG(status));
-               if (!WIFEXITED(status))
-                       die("%s died out of really strange complications", unpacker);
-               code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
-               if (code)
-                       die("%s exited with error code %d", unpacker, code);
-               return;
+static void report(const char *unpack_status)
+{
+       struct command *cmd;
+       packet_write(1, "unpack %s\n",
+                    unpack_status ? unpack_status : "ok");
+       for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+               if (!cmd->error_string)
+                       packet_write(1, "ok %s\n",
+                                    cmd->ref_name);
+               else
+                       packet_write(1, "ng %s %s\n",
+                                    cmd->ref_name, cmd->error_string);
        }
+       packet_flush(1);
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-       int i, nr_heads = 0;
-       const char *dir = NULL;
-       char **heads = NULL;
+       int i;
+       char *dir = NULL;
 
        argv++;
        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
-               const char *arg = *argv++;
+               char *arg = *argv++;
 
                if (*arg == '-') {
-                       if (!strncmp(arg, "--unpack=", 9)) {
-                               unpacker = arg+9;
-                               continue;
-                       }
                        /* Do flag handling here */
                        usage(receive_pack_usage);
                }
+               if (dir)
+                       usage(receive_pack_usage);
                dir = arg;
-               heads = argv;
-               nr_heads = argc - i - 1;
-               break;
        }
        if (!dir)
                usage(receive_pack_usage);
 
-       /* chdir to the directory. If that fails, try appending ".git" */
-       if (chdir(dir) < 0) {
-               static char path[PATH_MAX];
-               snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s.git", dir);
-               if (chdir(path) < 0)
-                       die("unable to cd to %s", dir);
-       }
-
-       /* If we have a ".git" directory, chdir to it */
-       chdir(".git");
+       if(!enter_repo(dir, 0))
+               die("'%s': unable to chdir or not a git archive", dir);
 
-       if (access("objects", X_OK) < 0 || access("refs/heads", X_OK) < 0)
-               die("%s doesn't appear to be a git directory", dir);
-       write_head_info("refs/", nr_heads, heads);
+       write_head_info();
 
        /* EOF */
        packet_flush(1);
 
        read_head_info();
        if (commands) {
-               unpack();
-               execute_commands();
+               int code;
+               const char *unpack_status = unpack(&code);
+               if (!unpack_status)
+                       execute_commands();
+               if (report_status)
+                       report(unpack_status);
        }
        return 0;
 }