Merge branch 'sa/send-email-smtp-batch-data-limit' into maint
[gitweb.git] / git-send-email.perl
index f7f11302e77a08095657946d6ec0aa533faee805..e907e0eacf31c21dcb75fa102eb980d6a51f96c3 100755 (executable)
@@ -54,10 +54,12 @@ sub usage {
     --[no-]bcc              <str>  * Email Bcc:
     --subject               <str>  * Email "Subject:"
     --in-reply-to           <str>  * Email "In-Reply-To:"
+    --[no-]xmailer                 * Add "X-Mailer:" header (default).
     --[no-]annotate                * Review each patch that will be sent in an editor.
     --compose                      * Open an editor for introduction.
     --compose-encoding      <str>  * Encoding to assume for introduction.
     --8bit-encoding         <str>  * Encoding to assume 8bit mails if undeclared
+    --transfer-encoding     <str>  * Transfer encoding to use (quoted-printable, 8bit, base64)
 
   Sending:
     --envelope-sender       <str>  * Email envelope sender.
@@ -73,6 +75,8 @@ sub usage {
                                      Pass an empty string to disable certificate
                                      verification.
     --smtp-domain           <str>  * The domain name sent to HELO/EHLO handshake
+    --smtp-auth             <str>  * Space-separated list of allowed AUTH mechanisms.
+                                     This setting forces to use one of the listed mechanisms.
     --smtp-debug            <0|1>  * Disable, enable Net::SMTP debug.
 
   Automating:
@@ -145,10 +149,15 @@ sub format_2822_time {
 my $smtp;
 my $auth;
 
+# Regexes for RFC 2047 productions.
+my $re_token = qr/[^][()<>@,;:\\"\/?.= \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
+my $re_encoded_text = qr/[^? \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
+my $re_encoded_word = qr/=\?($re_token)\?($re_token)\?($re_encoded_text)\?=/;
+
 # Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
 my (@to,$no_to,@initial_to,@cc,$no_cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,$no_bcc,@xh,
        $initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
-       $author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$compose,$time);
+       $author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$use_xmailer,$compose,$time);
 
 my $envelope_sender;
 
@@ -201,11 +210,12 @@ sub do_edit {
 my ($to_cmd, $cc_cmd);
 my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, @smtp_server_options);
 my ($smtp_authuser, $smtp_encryption, $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
-my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, $smtp_domain);
+my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, $smtp_domain, $smtp_auth);
 my ($validate, $confirm);
 my (@suppress_cc);
 my ($auto_8bit_encoding);
 my ($compose_encoding);
+my ($target_xfer_encoding);
 
 my ($debug_net_smtp) = 0;              # Net::SMTP, see send_message()
 
@@ -219,7 +229,8 @@ sub do_edit {
     "signedoffcc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef],      # Deprecated
     "validate" => [\$validate, 1],
     "multiedit" => [\$multiedit, undef],
-    "annotate" => [\$annotate, undef]
+    "annotate" => [\$annotate, undef],
+    "xmailer" => [\$use_xmailer, 1]
 );
 
 my %config_settings = (
@@ -230,6 +241,7 @@ sub do_edit {
     "smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
     "smtpsslcertpath" => \$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
     "smtpdomain" => \$smtp_domain,
+    "smtpauth" => \$smtp_auth,
     "to" => \@initial_to,
     "tocmd" => \$to_cmd,
     "cc" => \@initial_cc,
@@ -242,6 +254,7 @@ sub do_edit {
     "from" => \$sender,
     "assume8bitencoding" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
     "composeencoding" => \$compose_encoding,
+    "transferencoding" => \$target_xfer_encoding,
 );
 
 my %config_path_settings = (
@@ -289,6 +302,7 @@ sub signal_handler {
                    "bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
                    "no-bcc" => \$no_bcc,
                    "chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
+                   "no-chain-reply-to" => sub {$chain_reply_to = 0},
                    "smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
                    "smtp-server-option=s" => \@smtp_server_options,
                    "smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
@@ -299,25 +313,37 @@ sub signal_handler {
                    "smtp-ssl-cert-path=s" => \$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
                    "smtp-debug:i" => \$debug_net_smtp,
                    "smtp-domain:s" => \$smtp_domain,
+                   "smtp-auth=s" => \$smtp_auth,
                    "identity=s" => \$identity,
                    "annotate!" => \$annotate,
+                   "no-annotate" => sub {$annotate = 0},
                    "compose" => \$compose,
                    "quiet" => \$quiet,
                    "cc-cmd=s" => \$cc_cmd,
                    "suppress-from!" => \$suppress_from,
+                   "no-suppress-from" => sub {$suppress_from = 0},
                    "suppress-cc=s" => \@suppress_cc,
                    "signed-off-cc|signed-off-by-cc!" => \$signed_off_by_cc,
+                   "no-signed-off-cc|no-signed-off-by-cc" => sub {$signed_off_by_cc = 0},
                    "cc-cover|cc-cover!" => \$cover_cc,
+                   "no-cc-cover" => sub {$cover_cc = 0},
                    "to-cover|to-cover!" => \$cover_to,
+                   "no-to-cover" => sub {$cover_to = 0},
                    "confirm=s" => \$confirm,
                    "dry-run" => \$dry_run,
                    "envelope-sender=s" => \$envelope_sender,
                    "thread!" => \$thread,
+                   "no-thread" => sub {$thread = 0},
                    "validate!" => \$validate,
+                   "no-validate" => sub {$validate = 0},
+                   "transfer-encoding=s" => \$target_xfer_encoding,
                    "format-patch!" => \$format_patch,
+                   "no-format-patch" => sub {$format_patch = 0},
                    "8bit-encoding=s" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
                    "compose-encoding=s" => \$compose_encoding,
                    "force" => \$force,
+                   "xmailer!" => \$use_xmailer,
+                   "no-xmailer" => sub {$use_xmailer = 0},
         );
 
 usage() if $help;
@@ -438,25 +464,11 @@ sub read_config {
 ($repoauthor) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'author');
 ($repocommitter) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'committer');
 
-# Verify the user input
-
-foreach my $entry (@initial_to) {
-       die "Comma in --to entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
-}
-
-foreach my $entry (@initial_cc) {
-       die "Comma in --cc entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
-}
-
-foreach my $entry (@bcclist) {
-       die "Comma in --bcclist entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
-}
-
 sub parse_address_line {
        if ($have_mail_address) {
                return map { $_->format } Mail::Address->parse($_[0]);
        } else {
-               return split_addrs($_[0]);
+               return Git::parse_mailboxes($_[0]);
        }
 }
 
@@ -465,6 +477,37 @@ sub split_addrs {
 }
 
 my %aliases;
+
+sub parse_sendmail_alias {
+       local $_ = shift;
+       if (/"/) {
+               print STDERR "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: $_\n";
+       } elsif (/:include:/) {
+               print STDERR "warning: `:include:` not supported: $_\n";
+       } elsif (/[\/|]/) {
+               print STDERR "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: $_\n";
+       } elsif (/^(\S+?)\s*:\s*(.+)$/) {
+               my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
+               $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
+       } else {
+               print STDERR "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: $_\n";
+       }
+}
+
+sub parse_sendmail_aliases {
+       my $fh = shift;
+       my $s = '';
+       while (<$fh>) {
+               chomp;
+               next if /^\s*$/ || /^\s*#/;
+               $s .= $_, next if $s =~ s/\\$// || s/^\s+//;
+               parse_sendmail_alias($s) if $s;
+               $s = $_;
+       }
+       $s =~ s/\\$//; # silently tolerate stray '\' on last line
+       parse_sendmail_alias($s) if $s;
+}
+
 my %parse_alias = (
        # multiline formats can be supported in the future
        mutt => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
@@ -493,7 +536,7 @@ sub split_addrs {
                               $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
                          }
                      } },
-
+       sendmail => \&parse_sendmail_aliases,
        gnus => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
                if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
                        $aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
@@ -508,8 +551,6 @@ sub split_addrs {
        }
 }
 
-($sender) = expand_aliases($sender) if defined $sender;
-
 # is_format_patch_arg($f) returns 0 if $f names a patch, or 1 if
 # $f is a revision list specification to be passed to format-patch.
 sub is_format_patch_arg {
@@ -740,6 +781,7 @@ sub file_declares_8bit_cte {
                print "    $f\n";
        }
        $auto_8bit_encoding = ask("Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? ",
+                                 valid_re => qr/.{4}/, confirm_only => 1,
                                  default => "UTF-8");
 }
 
@@ -753,7 +795,10 @@ sub file_declares_8bit_cte {
        }
 }
 
-if (!defined $sender) {
+if (defined $sender) {
+       $sender =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
+       ($sender) = expand_aliases($sender);
+} else {
        $sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
 }
 
@@ -785,12 +830,9 @@ sub expand_one_alias {
        return $aliases{$alias} ? expand_aliases(@{$aliases{$alias}}) : $alias;
 }
 
-@initial_to = expand_aliases(@initial_to);
-@initial_to = validate_address_list(sanitize_address_list(@initial_to));
-@initial_cc = expand_aliases(@initial_cc);
-@initial_cc = validate_address_list(sanitize_address_list(@initial_cc));
-@bcclist = expand_aliases(@bcclist);
-@bcclist = validate_address_list(sanitize_address_list(@bcclist));
+@initial_to = process_address_list(@initial_to);
+@initial_cc = process_address_list(@initial_cc);
+@bcclist = process_address_list(@bcclist);
 
 if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
        $initial_reply_to = ask(
@@ -913,15 +955,26 @@ sub make_message_id {
 
 sub unquote_rfc2047 {
        local ($_) = @_;
-       my $encoding;
-       s{=\?([^?]+)\?q\?(.*?)\?=}{
-               $encoding = $1;
-               my $e = $2;
-               $e =~ s/_/ /g;
-               $e =~ s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/eg;
-               $e;
+       my $charset;
+       my $sep = qr/[ \t]+/;
+       s{$re_encoded_word(?:$sep$re_encoded_word)*}{
+               my @words = split $sep, $&;
+               foreach (@words) {
+                       m/$re_encoded_word/;
+                       $charset = $1;
+                       my $encoding = $2;
+                       my $text = $3;
+                       if ($encoding eq 'q' || $encoding eq 'Q') {
+                               $_ = $text;
+                               s/_/ /g;
+                               s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/egi;
+                       } else {
+                               # other encodings not supported yet
+                       }
+               }
+               join '', @words;
        }eg;
-       return wantarray ? ($_, $encoding) : $_;
+       return wantarray ? ($_, $charset) : $_;
 }
 
 sub quote_rfc2047 {
@@ -934,10 +987,8 @@ sub quote_rfc2047 {
 
 sub is_rfc2047_quoted {
        my $s = shift;
-       my $token = qr/[^][()<>@,;:"\/?.= \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
-       my $encoded_text = qr/[!->@-~]+/;
        length($s) <= 75 &&
-       $s =~ m/^(?:"[[:ascii:]]*"|=\?$token\?$token\?$encoded_text\?=)$/o;
+       $s =~ m/^(?:"[[:ascii:]]*"|$re_encoded_word)$/o;
 }
 
 sub subject_needs_rfc2047_quoting {
@@ -974,15 +1025,17 @@ sub sanitize_address {
                return $recipient;
        }
 
+       # remove non-escaped quotes
+       $recipient_name =~ s/(^|[^\\])"/$1/g;
+
        # rfc2047 is needed if a non-ascii char is included
        if ($recipient_name =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) {
-               $recipient_name =~ s/^"(.*)"$/$1/;
                $recipient_name = quote_rfc2047($recipient_name);
        }
 
        # double quotes are needed if specials or CTLs are included
        elsif ($recipient_name =~ /[][()<>@,;:\\".\000-\037\177]/) {
-               $recipient_name =~ s/(["\\\r])/\\$1/g;
+               $recipient_name =~ s/([\\\r])/\\$1/g;
                $recipient_name = qq["$recipient_name"];
        }
 
@@ -994,6 +1047,14 @@ sub sanitize_address_list {
        return (map { sanitize_address($_) } @_);
 }
 
+sub process_address_list {
+       my @addr_list = map { parse_address_line($_) } @_;
+       @addr_list = expand_aliases(@addr_list);
+       @addr_list = sanitize_address_list(@addr_list);
+       @addr_list = validate_address_list(@addr_list);
+       return @addr_list;
+}
+
 # Returns the local Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) if available.
 #
 # Tightly configured MTAa require that a caller sends a real DNS
@@ -1073,6 +1134,12 @@ sub smtp_auth_maybe {
                Authen::SASL->import(qw(Perl));
        };
 
+       # Check mechanism naming as defined in:
+       # https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4422#page-8
+       if ($smtp_auth && $smtp_auth !~ /^(\b[A-Z0-9-_]{1,20}\s*)*$/) {
+               die "invalid smtp auth: '${smtp_auth}'";
+       }
+
        # TODO: Authentication may fail not because credentials were
        # invalid but due to other reasons, in which we should not
        # reject credentials.
@@ -1085,6 +1152,20 @@ sub smtp_auth_maybe {
                'password' => $smtp_authpass
        }, sub {
                my $cred = shift;
+
+               if ($smtp_auth) {
+                       my $sasl = Authen::SASL->new(
+                               mechanism => $smtp_auth,
+                               callback => {
+                                       user => $cred->{'username'},
+                                       pass => $cred->{'password'},
+                                       authname => $cred->{'username'},
+                               }
+                       );
+
+                       return !!$smtp->auth($sasl);
+               }
+
                return !!$smtp->auth($cred->{'username'}, $cred->{'password'});
        });
 
@@ -1163,8 +1244,10 @@ sub send_message {
 Subject: $subject
 Date: $date
 Message-Id: $message_id
-X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion
 ";
+       if ($use_xmailer) {
+               $header .= "X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion\n";
+       }
        if ($reply_to) {
 
                $header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
@@ -1328,6 +1411,8 @@ sub send_message {
        my $author_encoding;
        my $has_content_type;
        my $body_encoding;
+       my $xfer_encoding;
+       my $has_mime_version;
        @to = ();
        @cc = ();
        @xh = ();
@@ -1398,9 +1483,16 @@ sub send_message {
                                }
                                push @xh, $_;
                        }
+                       elsif (/^MIME-Version/i) {
+                               $has_mime_version = 1;
+                               push @xh, $_;
+                       }
                        elsif (/^Message-Id: (.*)/i) {
                                $message_id = $1;
                        }
+                       elsif (/^Content-Transfer-Encoding: (.*)/i) {
+                               $xfer_encoding = $1 if not defined $xfer_encoding;
+                       }
                        elsif (!/^Date:\s/i && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
                                push @xh, $_;
                        }
@@ -1448,10 +1540,9 @@ sub send_message {
                if defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'};
 
        if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !$has_content_type) {
+               $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
                $has_content_type = 1;
-               push @xh, "MIME-Version: 1.0",
-                       "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$auto_8bit_encoding",
-                       "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit";
+               push @xh, "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$auto_8bit_encoding";
                $body_encoding = $auto_8bit_encoding;
        }
 
@@ -1471,14 +1562,25 @@ sub send_message {
                                }
                        }
                        else {
+                               $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
                                $has_content_type = 1;
                                push @xh,
-                                 'MIME-Version: 1.0',
-                                 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding",
-                                 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit';
+                                 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding";
                        }
                }
        }
+       if (defined $target_xfer_encoding) {
+               $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
+               $message = apply_transfer_encoding(
+                       $message, $xfer_encoding, $target_xfer_encoding);
+               $xfer_encoding = $target_xfer_encoding;
+       }
+       if (defined $xfer_encoding) {
+               push @xh, "Content-Transfer-Encoding: $xfer_encoding";
+       }
+       if (defined $xfer_encoding or $has_content_type) {
+               unshift @xh, 'MIME-Version: 1.0' unless $has_mime_version;
+       }
 
        $needs_confirm = (
                $confirm eq "always" or
@@ -1486,8 +1588,8 @@ sub send_message {
                ($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|compose)$/ && $compose && $message_num == 1));
        $needs_confirm = "inform" if ($needs_confirm && $confirm_unconfigured && @cc);
 
-       @to = validate_address_list(sanitize_address_list(@to));
-       @cc = validate_address_list(sanitize_address_list(@cc));
+       @to = process_address_list(@to);
+       @cc = process_address_list(@cc);
 
        @to = (@initial_to, @to);
        @cc = (@initial_cc, @cc);
@@ -1547,6 +1649,32 @@ sub cleanup_compose_files {
 
 $smtp->quit if $smtp;
 
+sub apply_transfer_encoding {
+       my $message = shift;
+       my $from = shift;
+       my $to = shift;
+
+       return $message if ($from eq $to and $from ne '7bit');
+
+       require MIME::QuotedPrint;
+       require MIME::Base64;
+
+       $message = MIME::QuotedPrint::decode($message)
+               if ($from eq 'quoted-printable');
+       $message = MIME::Base64::decode($message)
+               if ($from eq 'base64');
+
+       die "cannot send message as 7bit"
+               if ($to eq '7bit' and $message =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/);
+       return $message
+               if ($to eq '7bit' or $to eq '8bit');
+       return MIME::QuotedPrint::encode($message, "\n", 0)
+               if ($to eq 'quoted-printable');
+       return MIME::Base64::encode($message, "\n")
+               if ($to eq 'base64');
+       die "invalid transfer encoding";
+}
+
 sub unique_email_list {
        my %seen;
        my @emails;