#include "cache.h"
+#include "dir.h"
-const char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path)
+static int inside_git_dir = -1;
+static int inside_work_tree = -1;
+
+static int sanitary_path_copy(char *dst, const char *src)
{
- const char *orig = path;
+ char *dst0;
+
+ if (has_dos_drive_prefix(src)) {
+ *dst++ = *src++;
+ *dst++ = *src++;
+ }
+ dst0 = dst;
+
+ if (is_dir_sep(*src)) {
+ *dst++ = '/';
+ while (is_dir_sep(*src))
+ src++;
+ }
+
for (;;) {
- char c;
- if (*path != '.')
- break;
- c = path[1];
- /* "." */
- if (!c) {
- path++;
- break;
- }
- /* "./" */
- if (c == '/') {
- path += 2;
- continue;
+ char c = *src;
+
+ /*
+ * A path component that begins with . could be
+ * special:
+ * (1) "." and ends -- ignore and terminate.
+ * (2) "./" -- ignore them, eat slash and continue.
+ * (3) ".." and ends -- strip one and terminate.
+ * (4) "../" -- strip one, eat slash and continue.
+ */
+ if (c == '.') {
+ if (!src[1]) {
+ /* (1) */
+ src++;
+ } else if (is_dir_sep(src[1])) {
+ /* (2) */
+ src += 2;
+ while (is_dir_sep(*src))
+ src++;
+ continue;
+ } else if (src[1] == '.') {
+ if (!src[2]) {
+ /* (3) */
+ src += 2;
+ goto up_one;
+ } else if (is_dir_sep(src[2])) {
+ /* (4) */
+ src += 3;
+ while (is_dir_sep(*src))
+ src++;
+ goto up_one;
+ }
+ }
}
- if (c != '.')
- break;
- c = path[2];
- if (!c)
- path += 2;
- else if (c == '/')
- path += 3;
- else
+
+ /* copy up to the next '/', and eat all '/' */
+ while ((c = *src++) != '\0' && !is_dir_sep(c))
+ *dst++ = c;
+ if (is_dir_sep(c)) {
+ *dst++ = '/';
+ while (is_dir_sep(c))
+ c = *src++;
+ src--;
+ } else if (!c)
break;
- /* ".." and "../" */
- /* Remove last component of the prefix */
- do {
- if (!len)
- die("'%s' is outside repository", orig);
- len--;
- } while (len && prefix[len-1] != '/');
continue;
+
+ up_one:
+ /*
+ * dst0..dst is prefix portion, and dst[-1] is '/';
+ * go up one level.
+ */
+ dst -= 2; /* go past trailing '/' if any */
+ if (dst < dst0)
+ return -1;
+ while (1) {
+ if (dst <= dst0)
+ break;
+ c = *dst--;
+ if (c == '/') { /* MinGW: cannot be '\\' anymore */
+ dst += 2;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
}
- if (len) {
- int speclen = strlen(path);
- char *n = xmalloc(speclen + len + 1);
+ *dst = '\0';
+ return 0;
+}
- memcpy(n, prefix, len);
- memcpy(n + len, path, speclen+1);
- path = n;
+const char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path)
+{
+ const char *orig = path;
+ char *sanitized = xmalloc(len + strlen(path) + 1);
+ if (is_absolute_path(orig))
+ strcpy(sanitized, path);
+ else {
+ if (len)
+ memcpy(sanitized, prefix, len);
+ strcpy(sanitized + len, path);
}
- return path;
+ if (sanitary_path_copy(sanitized, sanitized))
+ goto error_out;
+ if (is_absolute_path(orig)) {
+ const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
+ size_t len = strlen(work_tree);
+ size_t total = strlen(sanitized) + 1;
+ if (strncmp(sanitized, work_tree, len) ||
+ (sanitized[len] != '\0' && sanitized[len] != '/')) {
+ error_out:
+ error("'%s' is outside repository", orig);
+ free(sanitized);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (sanitized[len] == '/')
+ len++;
+ memmove(sanitized, sanitized + len, total - len);
+ }
+ return sanitized;
}
/*
const char *prefix_filename(const char *pfx, int pfx_len, const char *arg)
{
static char path[PATH_MAX];
- if (!pfx || !*pfx || arg[0] == '/')
+#ifndef __MINGW32__
+ if (!pfx || !*pfx || is_absolute_path(arg))
return arg;
memcpy(path, pfx, pfx_len);
strcpy(path + pfx_len, arg);
+#else
+ char *p;
+ /* don't add prefix to absolute paths, but still replace '\' by '/' */
+ if (is_absolute_path(arg))
+ pfx_len = 0;
+ else
+ memcpy(path, pfx, pfx_len);
+ strcpy(path + pfx_len, arg);
+ for (p = path + pfx_len; *p; p++)
+ if (*p == '\\')
+ *p = '/';
+#endif
return path;
}
if (!lstat(name, &st))
die("ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
"Use '--' to separate filenames from revisions", arg);
- if (errno != ENOENT)
+ if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
die("'%s': %s", arg, strerror(errno));
}
const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec)
{
const char *entry = *pathspec;
- const char **p;
+ const char **src, **dst;
int prefixlen;
if (!prefix && !entry)
}
/* Otherwise we have to re-write the entries.. */
- p = pathspec;
+ src = pathspec;
+ dst = pathspec;
prefixlen = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
- do {
- *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefixlen, entry);
- } while ((entry = *++p) != NULL);
- return (const char **) pathspec;
+ while (*src) {
+ const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefixlen, *src);
+ if (p)
+ *(dst++) = p;
+ else
+ exit(128); /* error message already given */
+ src++;
+ }
+ *dst = NULL;
+ if (!*pathspec)
+ return NULL;
+ return pathspec;
}
/*
* Test if it looks like we're at a git directory.
* We want to see:
*
- * - either a objects/ directory _or_ the proper
+ * - either an objects/ directory _or_ the proper
* GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY environment variable
* - a refs/ directory
* - either a HEAD symlink or a HEAD file that is formatted as
return 1;
}
-static int inside_git_dir = -1;
-
int is_inside_git_dir(void)
{
- if (inside_git_dir >= 0)
- return inside_git_dir;
- die("BUG: is_inside_git_dir called before setup_git_directory");
+ if (inside_git_dir < 0)
+ inside_git_dir = is_inside_dir(get_git_dir());
+ return inside_git_dir;
}
-static int inside_work_tree = -1;
-
int is_inside_work_tree(void)
{
- if (inside_git_dir >= 0)
- return inside_work_tree;
- die("BUG: is_inside_work_tree called before setup_git_directory");
+ if (inside_work_tree < 0)
+ inside_work_tree = is_inside_dir(get_git_work_tree());
+ return inside_work_tree;
+}
+
+/*
+ * set_work_tree() is only ever called if you set GIT_DIR explicitely.
+ * The old behaviour (which we retain here) is to set the work tree root
+ * to the cwd, unless overridden by the config, the command line, or
+ * GIT_WORK_TREE.
+ */
+static const char *set_work_tree(const char *dir)
+{
+ char buffer[PATH_MAX + 1];
+
+ if (!getcwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
+ die ("Could not get the current working directory");
+ git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(buffer);
+ inside_work_tree = 1;
+
+ return NULL;
}
-static char *gitworktree_config;
+void setup_work_tree(void)
+{
+ const char *work_tree, *git_dir;
+ static int initialized = 0;
-static int git_setup_config(const char *var, const char *value)
+ if (initialized)
+ return;
+ work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
+ git_dir = get_git_dir();
+ if (!is_absolute_path(git_dir))
+ git_dir = make_absolute_path(git_dir);
+ if (!work_tree || chdir(work_tree))
+ die("This operation must be run in a work tree");
+ set_git_dir(make_relative_path(git_dir, work_tree));
+ initialized = 1;
+}
+
+static int check_repository_format_gently(int *nongit_ok)
{
- if (!strcmp(var, "core.worktree")) {
- if (gitworktree_config)
- strlcpy(gitworktree_config, value, PATH_MAX);
- return 0;
+ git_config(check_repository_format_version, NULL);
+ if (GIT_REPO_VERSION < repository_format_version) {
+ if (!nongit_ok)
+ die ("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d",
+ GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version);
+ warning("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d",
+ GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version);
+ warning("Please upgrade Git");
+ *nongit_ok = -1;
+ return -1;
}
- return git_default_config(var, value);
+ return 0;
}
+/*
+ * Try to read the location of the git directory from the .git file,
+ * return path to git directory if found.
+ */
+const char *read_gitfile_gently(const char *path)
+{
+ char *buf;
+ struct stat st;
+ int fd;
+ size_t len;
+
+ if (stat(path, &st))
+ return NULL;
+ if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ return NULL;
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ die("Error opening %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
+ buf = xmalloc(st.st_size + 1);
+ len = read_in_full(fd, buf, st.st_size);
+ close(fd);
+ if (len != st.st_size)
+ die("Error reading %s", path);
+ buf[len] = '\0';
+ if (prefixcmp(buf, "gitdir: "))
+ die("Invalid gitfile format: %s", path);
+ while (buf[len - 1] == '\n' || buf[len - 1] == '\r')
+ len--;
+ if (len < 9)
+ die("No path in gitfile: %s", path);
+ buf[len] = '\0';
+ if (!is_git_directory(buf + 8))
+ die("Not a git repository: %s", buf + 8);
+ path = make_absolute_path(buf + 8);
+ free(buf);
+ return path;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We cannot decide in this function whether we are in the work tree or
+ * not, since the config can only be read _after_ this function was called.
+ */
const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *nongit_ok)
{
+ const char *work_tree_env = getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT);
+ const char *env_ceiling_dirs = getenv(CEILING_DIRECTORIES_ENVIRONMENT);
static char cwd[PATH_MAX+1];
- char worktree[PATH_MAX+1], gitdir[PATH_MAX+1];
- const char *gitdirenv, *gitworktree;
- int wt_rel_gitdir = 0;
-
- gitdirenv = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
- if (!gitdirenv) {
- int len, offset;
+ const char *gitdirenv;
+ const char *gitfile_dir;
+ int len, offset, ceil_offset;
- if (!getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)-1))
- die("Unable to read current working directory");
+ /*
+ * Let's assume that we are in a git repository.
+ * If it turns out later that we are somewhere else, the value will be
+ * updated accordingly.
+ */
+ if (nongit_ok)
+ *nongit_ok = 0;
- offset = len = strlen(cwd);
- for (;;) {
- if (is_git_directory(".git"))
- break;
- if (offset == 0) {
- offset = -1;
- break;
+ /*
+ * If GIT_DIR is set explicitly, we're not going
+ * to do any discovery, but we still do repository
+ * validation.
+ */
+ gitdirenv = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+ if (gitdirenv) {
+ if (PATH_MAX - 40 < strlen(gitdirenv))
+ die("'$%s' too big", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+ if (is_git_directory(gitdirenv)) {
+ static char buffer[1024 + 1];
+ const char *retval;
+
+ if (!work_tree_env) {
+ retval = set_work_tree(gitdirenv);
+ /* config may override worktree */
+ if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
+ return NULL;
+ return retval;
}
- chdir("..");
- while (cwd[--offset] != '/')
- ; /* do nothing */
- }
-
- if (offset >= 0) {
- inside_work_tree = 1;
- git_config(git_default_config);
- if (offset == len) {
- inside_git_dir = 0;
+ if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
return NULL;
- }
-
- cwd[len++] = '/';
- cwd[len] = '\0';
- inside_git_dir = !prefixcmp(cwd + offset + 1, ".git/");
- return cwd + offset + 1;
- }
-
- if (chdir(cwd))
- die("Cannot come back to cwd");
- if (!is_git_directory(".")) {
- if (nongit_ok) {
- *nongit_ok = 1;
+ retval = get_relative_cwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1,
+ get_git_work_tree());
+ if (!retval || !*retval)
return NULL;
- }
- die("Not a git repository");
+ set_git_dir(make_absolute_path(gitdirenv));
+ if (chdir(work_tree_env) < 0)
+ die ("Could not chdir to %s", work_tree_env);
+ strcat(buffer, "/");
+ return retval;
}
- setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cwd, 1);
- gitdirenv = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
- if (!gitdirenv)
- die("getenv after setenv failed");
- }
-
- if (PATH_MAX - 40 < strlen(gitdirenv)) {
- if (nongit_ok) {
- *nongit_ok = 1;
- return NULL;
- }
- die("$%s too big", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
- }
- if (!is_git_directory(gitdirenv)) {
if (nongit_ok) {
*nongit_ok = 1;
return NULL;
if (!getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)-1))
die("Unable to read current working directory");
- if (chdir(gitdirenv)) {
- if (nongit_ok) {
- *nongit_ok = 1;
- return NULL;
- }
- die("Cannot change directory to $%s '%s'",
- GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, gitdirenv);
- }
- if (!getcwd(gitdir, sizeof(gitdir)-1))
- die("Unable to read current working directory");
- if (chdir(cwd))
- die("Cannot come back to cwd");
+
+ ceil_offset = longest_ancestor_length(cwd, env_ceiling_dirs);
+ if (ceil_offset < 0 && has_dos_drive_prefix(cwd))
+ ceil_offset = 1;
/*
- * In case there is a work tree we may change the directory,
- * therefore make GIT_DIR an absolute path.
+ * Test in the following order (relative to the cwd):
+ * - .git (file containing "gitdir: <path>")
+ * - .git/
+ * - ./ (bare)
+ * - ../.git
+ * - ../.git/
+ * - ../ (bare)
+ * - ../../.git/
+ * etc.
*/
- if (gitdirenv[0] != '/') {
- setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, gitdir, 1);
- gitdirenv = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
- if (!gitdirenv)
- die("getenv after setenv failed");
- if (PATH_MAX - 40 < strlen(gitdirenv)) {
+ offset = len = strlen(cwd);
+ for (;;) {
+ gitfile_dir = read_gitfile_gently(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+ if (gitfile_dir) {
+ if (set_git_dir(gitfile_dir))
+ die("Repository setup failed");
+ break;
+ }
+ if (is_git_directory(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT))
+ break;
+ if (is_git_directory(".")) {
+ inside_git_dir = 1;
+ if (!work_tree_env)
+ inside_work_tree = 0;
+ setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, ".", 1);
+ check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ while (--offset > ceil_offset && cwd[offset] != '/');
+ if (offset <= ceil_offset) {
if (nongit_ok) {
+ if (chdir(cwd))
+ die("Cannot come back to cwd");
*nongit_ok = 1;
return NULL;
}
- die("$%s too big after expansion to absolute path",
- GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
- }
- }
-
- strcat(cwd, "/");
- strcat(gitdir, "/");
- inside_git_dir = !prefixcmp(cwd, gitdir);
-
- gitworktree = getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT);
- if (!gitworktree) {
- gitworktree_config = worktree;
- worktree[0] = '\0';
- }
- git_config(git_setup_config);
- if (!gitworktree) {
- gitworktree_config = NULL;
- if (worktree[0])
- gitworktree = worktree;
- if (gitworktree && gitworktree[0] != '/')
- wt_rel_gitdir = 1;
- }
-
- if (wt_rel_gitdir && chdir(gitdirenv))
- die("Cannot change directory to $%s '%s'",
- GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, gitdirenv);
- if (gitworktree && chdir(gitworktree)) {
- if (nongit_ok) {
- if (wt_rel_gitdir && chdir(cwd))
- die("Cannot come back to cwd");
- *nongit_ok = 1;
- return NULL;
+ die("Not a git repository");
}
- if (wt_rel_gitdir)
- die("Cannot change directory to working tree '%s'"
- " from $%s", gitworktree, GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
- else
- die("Cannot change directory to working tree '%s'",
- gitworktree);
- }
- if (!getcwd(worktree, sizeof(worktree)-1))
- die("Unable to read current working directory");
- strcat(worktree, "/");
- inside_work_tree = !prefixcmp(cwd, worktree);
-
- if (gitworktree && inside_work_tree && !prefixcmp(worktree, gitdir) &&
- strcmp(worktree, gitdir)) {
- inside_git_dir = 0;
+ chdir("..");
}
- if (!inside_work_tree) {
- if (chdir(cwd))
- die("Cannot come back to cwd");
+ inside_git_dir = 0;
+ if (!work_tree_env)
+ inside_work_tree = 1;
+ git_work_tree_cfg = xstrndup(cwd, offset);
+ if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
return NULL;
- }
-
- if (!strcmp(cwd, worktree))
+ if (offset == len)
return NULL;
- return cwd+strlen(worktree);
+
+ /* Make "offset" point to past the '/', and add a '/' at the end */
+ offset++;
+ cwd[len++] = '/';
+ cwd[len] = 0;
+ return cwd + offset;
}
int git_config_perm(const char *var, const char *value)
{
- if (value) {
- int i;
- if (!strcmp(value, "umask"))
- return PERM_UMASK;
- if (!strcmp(value, "group"))
- return PERM_GROUP;
- if (!strcmp(value, "all") ||
- !strcmp(value, "world") ||
- !strcmp(value, "everybody"))
- return PERM_EVERYBODY;
- i = atoi(value);
- if (i > 1)
- return i;
+ int i;
+ char *endptr;
+
+ if (value == NULL)
+ return PERM_GROUP;
+
+ if (!strcmp(value, "umask"))
+ return PERM_UMASK;
+ if (!strcmp(value, "group"))
+ return PERM_GROUP;
+ if (!strcmp(value, "all") ||
+ !strcmp(value, "world") ||
+ !strcmp(value, "everybody"))
+ return PERM_EVERYBODY;
+
+ /* Parse octal numbers */
+ i = strtol(value, &endptr, 8);
+
+ /* If not an octal number, maybe true/false? */
+ if (*endptr != 0)
+ return git_config_bool(var, value) ? PERM_GROUP : PERM_UMASK;
+
+ /*
+ * Treat values 0, 1 and 2 as compatibility cases, otherwise it is
+ * a chmod value.
+ */
+ switch (i) {
+ case PERM_UMASK: /* 0 */
+ return PERM_UMASK;
+ case OLD_PERM_GROUP: /* 1 */
+ return PERM_GROUP;
+ case OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY: /* 2 */
+ return PERM_EVERYBODY;
}
- return git_config_bool(var, value);
+
+ /* A filemode value was given: 0xxx */
+
+ if ((i & 0600) != 0600)
+ die("Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value "
+ "(0%.3o).\nThe owner of files must always have "
+ "read and write permissions.", i);
+
+ /*
+ * Mask filemode value. Others can not get write permission.
+ * x flags for directories are handled separately.
+ */
+ return i & 0666;
}
-int check_repository_format_version(const char *var, const char *value)
+int check_repository_format_version(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
{
- if (strcmp(var, "core.repositoryformatversion") == 0)
- repository_format_version = git_config_int(var, value);
+ if (strcmp(var, "core.repositoryformatversion") == 0)
+ repository_format_version = git_config_int(var, value);
else if (strcmp(var, "core.sharedrepository") == 0)
shared_repository = git_config_perm(var, value);
- return 0;
+ else if (strcmp(var, "core.bare") == 0) {
+ is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ if (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1)
+ inside_work_tree = -1;
+ } else if (strcmp(var, "core.worktree") == 0) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ free(git_work_tree_cfg);
+ git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(value);
+ inside_work_tree = -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
}
int check_repository_format(void)
{
- git_config(check_repository_format_version);
- if (GIT_REPO_VERSION < repository_format_version)
- die ("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d",
- GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version);
- return 0;
+ return check_repository_format_gently(NULL);
}
const char *setup_git_directory(void)
{
const char *retval = setup_git_directory_gently(NULL);
- check_repository_format();
+
+ /* If the work tree is not the default one, recompute prefix */
+ if (inside_work_tree < 0) {
+ static char buffer[PATH_MAX + 1];
+ char *rel;
+ if (retval && chdir(retval))
+ die ("Could not jump back into original cwd");
+ rel = get_relative_cwd(buffer, PATH_MAX, get_git_work_tree());
+ return rel && *rel ? strcat(rel, "/") : NULL;
+ }
+
return retval;
}