Merge branch 'ds/add-missing-tags'
[gitweb.git] / compat / mingw.c
index c1de85f11893bf5ac71b313aa4b2ad21370f5de5..d2f4fabb44b898ea6049b8b3fecadc26ddbb6253 100644 (file)
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 #include "../strbuf.h"
 #include "../run-command.h"
 #include "../cache.h"
+#include "win32/lazyload.h"
+#include "../config.h"
 
 #define HCAST(type, handle) ((type)(intptr_t)handle)
 
@@ -202,6 +204,60 @@ static int ask_yes_no_if_possible(const char *format, ...)
        }
 }
 
+/* Windows only */
+enum hide_dotfiles_type {
+       HIDE_DOTFILES_FALSE = 0,
+       HIDE_DOTFILES_TRUE,
+       HIDE_DOTFILES_DOTGITONLY
+};
+
+static enum hide_dotfiles_type hide_dotfiles = HIDE_DOTFILES_DOTGITONLY;
+static char *unset_environment_variables;
+
+int mingw_core_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+       if (!strcmp(var, "core.hidedotfiles")) {
+               if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "dotgitonly"))
+                       hide_dotfiles = HIDE_DOTFILES_DOTGITONLY;
+               else
+                       hide_dotfiles = git_config_bool(var, value);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (!strcmp(var, "core.unsetenvvars")) {
+               free(unset_environment_variables);
+               unset_environment_variables = xstrdup(value);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Normalizes NT paths as returned by some low-level APIs. */
+static wchar_t *normalize_ntpath(wchar_t *wbuf)
+{
+       int i;
+       /* fix absolute path prefixes */
+       if (wbuf[0] == '\\') {
+               /* strip NT namespace prefixes */
+               if (!wcsncmp(wbuf, L"\\??\\", 4) ||
+                   !wcsncmp(wbuf, L"\\\\?\\", 4))
+                       wbuf += 4;
+               else if (!wcsnicmp(wbuf, L"\\DosDevices\\", 12))
+                       wbuf += 12;
+               /* replace remaining '...UNC\' with '\\' */
+               if (!wcsnicmp(wbuf, L"UNC\\", 4)) {
+                       wbuf += 2;
+                       *wbuf = '\\';
+               }
+       }
+       /* convert backslashes to slashes */
+       for (i = 0; wbuf[i]; i++)
+               if (wbuf[i] == '\\')
+                       wbuf[i] = '/';
+       return wbuf;
+}
+
 int mingw_unlink(const char *pathname)
 {
        int ret, tries = 0;
@@ -341,6 +397,19 @@ int mingw_mkdir(const char *path, int mode)
        return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Calling CreateFile() using FILE_APPEND_DATA and without FILE_WRITE_DATA
+ * is documented in [1] as opening a writable file handle in append mode.
+ * (It is believed that) this is atomic since it is maintained by the
+ * kernel unlike the O_APPEND flag which is racily maintained by the CRT.
+ *
+ * [1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/fileio/file-access-rights-constants
+ *
+ * This trick does not appear to work for named pipes.  Instead it creates
+ * a named pipe client handle that cannot be written to.  Callers should
+ * just use the regular _wopen() for them.  (And since client handle gets
+ * bound to a unique server handle, it isn't really an issue.)
+ */
 static int mingw_open_append(wchar_t const *wfilename, int oflags, ...)
 {
        HANDLE handle;
@@ -360,10 +429,12 @@ static int mingw_open_append(wchar_t const *wfilename, int oflags, ...)
                        NULL, create, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
        if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
                return errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError()), -1;
+
        /*
         * No O_APPEND here, because the CRT uses it only to reset the
-        * file pointer to EOF on write(); but that is not necessary
-        * for a file created with FILE_APPEND_DATA.
+        * file pointer to EOF before each write(); but that is not
+        * necessary (and may lead to races) for a file created with
+        * FILE_APPEND_DATA.
         */
        fd = _open_osfhandle((intptr_t)handle, O_BINARY);
        if (fd < 0)
@@ -371,6 +442,21 @@ static int mingw_open_append(wchar_t const *wfilename, int oflags, ...)
        return fd;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Does the pathname map to the local named pipe filesystem?
+ * That is, does it have a "//./pipe/" prefix?
+ */
+static int is_local_named_pipe_path(const char *filename)
+{
+       return (is_dir_sep(filename[0]) &&
+               is_dir_sep(filename[1]) &&
+               filename[2] == '.'  &&
+               is_dir_sep(filename[3]) &&
+               !strncasecmp(filename+4, "pipe", 4) &&
+               is_dir_sep(filename[8]) &&
+               filename[9]);
+}
+
 int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...)
 {
        typedef int (*open_fn_t)(wchar_t const *wfilename, int oflags, ...);
@@ -387,7 +473,7 @@ int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...)
        if (filename && !strcmp(filename, "/dev/null"))
                filename = "nul";
 
-       if (oflags & O_APPEND)
+       if ((oflags & O_APPEND) && !is_local_named_pipe_path(filename))
                open_fn = mingw_open_append;
        else
                open_fn = _wopen;
@@ -562,9 +648,11 @@ static inline long long filetime_to_hnsec(const FILETIME *ft)
        return winTime - 116444736000000000LL;
 }
 
-static inline time_t filetime_to_time_t(const FILETIME *ft)
+static inline void filetime_to_timespec(const FILETIME *ft, struct timespec *ts)
 {
-       return (time_t)(filetime_to_hnsec(ft) / 10000000);
+       long long hnsec = filetime_to_hnsec(ft);
+       ts->tv_sec = (time_t)(hnsec / 10000000);
+       ts->tv_nsec = (hnsec % 10000000) * 100;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -623,9 +711,9 @@ static int do_lstat(int follow, const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
                buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow |
                        (((off_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh)<<32);
                buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
-               buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
-               buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
-               buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
+               filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime), &(buf->st_atim));
+               filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime), &(buf->st_mtim));
+               filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata.ftCreationTime), &(buf->st_ctim));
                if (fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
                        WIN32_FIND_DATAW findbuf;
                        HANDLE handle = FindFirstFileW(wfilename, &findbuf);
@@ -706,6 +794,29 @@ static int do_stat_internal(int follow, const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
        return do_lstat(follow, alt_name, buf);
 }
 
+static int get_file_info_by_handle(HANDLE hnd, struct stat *buf)
+{
+       BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fdata;
+
+       if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(hnd, &fdata)) {
+               errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       buf->st_ino = 0;
+       buf->st_gid = 0;
+       buf->st_uid = 0;
+       buf->st_nlink = 1;
+       buf->st_mode = file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata.dwFileAttributes);
+       buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow |
+               (((off_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh)<<32);
+       buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
+       filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime), &(buf->st_atim));
+       filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime), &(buf->st_mtim));
+       filetime_to_timespec(&(fdata.ftCreationTime), &(buf->st_ctim));
+       return 0;
+}
+
 int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
 {
        return do_stat_internal(0, file_name, buf);
@@ -718,32 +829,31 @@ int mingw_stat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
 int mingw_fstat(int fd, struct stat *buf)
 {
        HANDLE fh = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
-       BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fdata;
+       DWORD avail, type = GetFileType(fh) & ~FILE_TYPE_REMOTE;
 
-       if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-               errno = EBADF;
-               return -1;
-       }
-       /* direct non-file handles to MS's fstat() */
-       if (GetFileType(fh) != FILE_TYPE_DISK)
-               return _fstati64(fd, buf);
+       switch (type) {
+       case FILE_TYPE_DISK:
+               return get_file_info_by_handle(fh, buf);
 
-       if (GetFileInformationByHandle(fh, &fdata)) {
-               buf->st_ino = 0;
-               buf->st_gid = 0;
-               buf->st_uid = 0;
+       case FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
+       case FILE_TYPE_PIPE:
+               /* initialize stat fields */
+               memset(buf, 0, sizeof(*buf));
                buf->st_nlink = 1;
-               buf->st_mode = file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata.dwFileAttributes);
-               buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow |
-                       (((off_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh)<<32);
-               buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
-               buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
-               buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
-               buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
+
+               if (type == FILE_TYPE_CHAR) {
+                       buf->st_mode = _S_IFCHR;
+               } else {
+                       buf->st_mode = _S_IFIFO;
+                       if (PeekNamedPipe(fh, NULL, 0, NULL, &avail, NULL))
+                               buf->st_size = avail;
+               }
                return 0;
+
+       default:
+               errno = EBADF;
+               return -1;
        }
-       errno = EBADF;
-       return -1;
 }
 
 static inline void time_t_to_filetime(time_t t, FILETIME *ft)
@@ -887,8 +997,29 @@ struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
 
 char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer, int len)
 {
-       wchar_t wpointer[MAX_PATH];
-       if (!_wgetcwd(wpointer, ARRAY_SIZE(wpointer)))
+       wchar_t cwd[MAX_PATH], wpointer[MAX_PATH];
+       DWORD ret = GetCurrentDirectoryW(ARRAY_SIZE(cwd), cwd);
+
+       if (!ret || ret >= ARRAY_SIZE(cwd)) {
+               errno = ret ? ENAMETOOLONG : err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       ret = GetLongPathNameW(cwd, wpointer, ARRAY_SIZE(wpointer));
+       if (!ret && GetLastError() == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) {
+               HANDLE hnd = CreateFileW(cwd, 0,
+                       FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL,
+                       OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
+               if (hnd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+                       return NULL;
+               ret = GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(hnd, wpointer, ARRAY_SIZE(wpointer), 0);
+               CloseHandle(hnd);
+               if (!ret || ret >= ARRAY_SIZE(wpointer))
+                       return NULL;
+               if (xwcstoutf(pointer, normalize_ntpath(wpointer), len) < 0)
+                       return NULL;
+               return pointer;
+       }
+       if (!ret || ret >= ARRAY_SIZE(wpointer))
                return NULL;
        if (xwcstoutf(pointer, wpointer, len) < 0)
                return NULL;
@@ -1157,6 +1288,27 @@ static wchar_t *make_environment_block(char **deltaenv)
        return result;
 }
 
+static void do_unset_environment_variables(void)
+{
+       static int done;
+       char *p = unset_environment_variables;
+
+       if (done || !p)
+               return;
+       done = 1;
+
+       for (;;) {
+               char *comma = strchr(p, ',');
+
+               if (comma)
+                       *comma = '\0';
+               unsetenv(p);
+               if (!comma)
+                       break;
+               p = comma + 1;
+       }
+}
+
 struct pinfo_t {
        struct pinfo_t *next;
        pid_t pid;
@@ -1175,9 +1327,12 @@ static pid_t mingw_spawnve_fd(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **deltaen
        wchar_t wcmd[MAX_PATH], wdir[MAX_PATH], *wargs, *wenvblk = NULL;
        unsigned flags = CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT;
        BOOL ret;
+       HANDLE cons;
+
+       do_unset_environment_variables();
 
        /* Determine whether or not we are associated to a console */
-       HANDLE cons = CreateFile("CONOUT$", GENERIC_WRITE,
+       cons = CreateFile("CONOUT$", GENERIC_WRITE,
                        FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
                        FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
        if (cons == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
@@ -1620,7 +1775,8 @@ static void ensure_socket_initialization(void)
                        WSAGetLastError());
 
        for (name = libraries; *name; name++) {
-               ipv6_dll = LoadLibrary(*name);
+               ipv6_dll = LoadLibraryExA(*name, NULL,
+                                         LOAD_LIBRARY_SEARCH_SYSTEM32);
                if (!ipv6_dll)
                        continue;
 
@@ -1841,18 +1997,63 @@ int mingw_getpagesize(void)
        return si.dwAllocationGranularity;
 }
 
+/* See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms724435.aspx */
+enum EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT {
+       NameDisplay = 3,
+       NameUserPrincipal = 8
+};
+
+static char *get_extended_user_info(enum EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT type)
+{
+       DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(secur32.dll, BOOL, GetUserNameExW,
+               enum EXTENDED_NAME_FORMAT, LPCWSTR, PULONG);
+       static wchar_t wbuffer[1024];
+       DWORD len;
+
+       if (!INIT_PROC_ADDR(GetUserNameExW))
+               return NULL;
+
+       len = ARRAY_SIZE(wbuffer);
+       if (GetUserNameExW(type, wbuffer, &len)) {
+               char *converted = xmalloc((len *= 3));
+               if (xwcstoutf(converted, wbuffer, len) >= 0)
+                       return converted;
+               free(converted);
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+char *mingw_query_user_email(void)
+{
+       return get_extended_user_info(NameUserPrincipal);
+}
+
 struct passwd *getpwuid(int uid)
 {
+       static unsigned initialized;
        static char user_name[100];
-       static struct passwd p;
+       static struct passwd *p;
+       DWORD len;
+
+       if (initialized)
+               return p;
 
-       DWORD len = sizeof(user_name);
-       if (!GetUserName(user_name, &len))
+       len = sizeof(user_name);
+       if (!GetUserName(user_name, &len)) {
+               initialized = 1;
                return NULL;
-       p.pw_name = user_name;
-       p.pw_gecos = "unknown";
-       p.pw_dir = NULL;
-       return &p;
+       }
+
+       p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p));
+       p->pw_name = user_name;
+       p->pw_gecos = get_extended_user_info(NameDisplay);
+       if (!p->pw_gecos)
+               p->pw_gecos = "unknown";
+       p->pw_dir = NULL;
+
+       initialized = 1;
+       return p;
 }
 
 static HANDLE timer_event;
@@ -2347,6 +2548,8 @@ void mingw_startup(void)
        /* fix Windows specific environment settings */
        setup_windows_environment();
 
+       unset_environment_variables = xstrdup("PERL5LIB");
+
        /* initialize critical section for waitpid pinfo_t list */
        InitializeCriticalSection(&pinfo_cs);