'@'::
'@' alone is a shortcut for 'HEAD'.
-'<refname>@\{<date>\}', e.g. 'master@\{yesterday\}', 'HEAD@\{5 minutes ago\}'::
+'<refname>@{<date>}', e.g. 'master@\{yesterday\}', 'HEAD@{5 minutes ago}'::
A ref followed by the suffix '@' with a date specification
enclosed in a brace
- pair (e.g. '\{yesterday\}', '\{1 month 2 weeks 3 days 1 hour 1
- second ago\}' or '\{1979-02-26 18:30:00\}') specifies the value
+ pair (e.g. '\{yesterday\}', '{1 month 2 weeks 3 days 1 hour 1
+ second ago}' or '{1979-02-26 18:30:00}') specifies the value
of the ref at a prior point in time. This suffix may only be
used immediately following a ref name and the ref must have an
existing log ('$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>'). Note that this looks up the state
'master' branch last week. If you want to look at commits made during
certain times, see '--since' and '--until'.
-'<refname>@\{<n>\}', e.g. 'master@\{1\}'::
+'<refname>@{<n>}', e.g. 'master@\{1\}'::
A ref followed by the suffix '@' with an ordinal specification
enclosed in a brace pair (e.g. '\{1\}', '\{15\}') specifies
the n-th prior value of that ref. For example 'master@\{1\}'
immediately following a ref name and the ref must have an existing
log ('$GIT_DIR/logs/<refname>').
-'@\{<n>\}', e.g. '@\{1\}'::
+'@{<n>}', e.g. '@\{1\}'::
You can use the '@' construct with an empty ref part to get at a
reflog entry of the current branch. For example, if you are on
branch 'blabla' then '@\{1\}' means the same as 'blabla@\{1\}'.
-'@\{-<n>\}', e.g. '@\{-1\}'::
- The construct '@\{-<n>\}' means the <n>th branch/commit checked out
+'@{-<n>}', e.g. '@{-1}'::
+ The construct '@{-<n>}' means the <n>th branch/commit checked out
before the current one.
'<branchname>@\{upstream\}', e.g. 'master@\{upstream\}', '@\{u\}'::
`branch.<name>.merge`). A missing branchname defaults to the
current one.
+'<branchname>@\{push\}', e.g. 'master@\{push\}', '@\{push\}'::
+ The suffix '@\{push}' reports the branch "where we would push to" if
+ `git push` were run while `branchname` was checked out (or the current
+ 'HEAD' if no branchname is specified). Since our push destination is
+ in a remote repository, of course, we report the local tracking branch
+ that corresponds to that branch (i.e., something in 'refs/remotes/').
++
+Here's an example to make it more clear:
++
+------------------------------
+$ git config push.default current
+$ git config remote.pushdefault myfork
+$ git checkout -b mybranch origin/master
+
+$ git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name @{upstream}
+refs/remotes/origin/master
+
+$ git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name @{push}
+refs/remotes/myfork/mybranch
+------------------------------
++
+Note in the example that we set up a triangular workflow, where we pull
+from one location and push to another. In a non-triangular workflow,
+'@\{push}' is the same as '@\{upstream}', and there is no need for it.
+
'<rev>{caret}', e.g. 'HEAD{caret}, v1.5.1{caret}0'::
A suffix '{caret}' to a revision parameter means the first parent of
that commit object. '{caret}<n>' means the <n>th parent (i.e.
'<rev>{caret}1{caret}1{caret}1'. See below for an illustration of
the usage of this form.
-'<rev>{caret}\{<type>\}', e.g. 'v0.99.8{caret}\{commit\}'::
+'<rev>{caret}{<type>}', e.g. 'v0.99.8{caret}\{commit\}'::
A suffix '{caret}' followed by an object type name enclosed in
brace pair means dereference the object at '<rev>' recursively until
an object of type '<type>' is found or the object cannot be
'rev{caret}\{tag\}' can be used to ensure that 'rev' identifies an
existing tag object.
-'<rev>{caret}\{\}', e.g. 'v0.99.8{caret}\{\}'::
+'<rev>{caret}{}', e.g. 'v0.99.8{caret}{}'::
A suffix '{caret}' followed by an empty brace pair
means the object could be a tag,
and dereference the tag recursively until a non-tag object is
found.
-'<rev>{caret}\{/<text>\}', e.g. 'HEAD^{/fix nasty bug}'::
+'<rev>{caret}{/<text>}', e.g. 'HEAD^{/fix nasty bug}'::
A suffix '{caret}' to a revision parameter, followed by a brace
pair that contains a text led by a slash,
is the same as the ':/fix nasty bug' syntax below except that
A colon, followed by a slash, followed by a text, names
a commit whose commit message matches the specified regular expression.
This name returns the youngest matching commit which is
- reachable from any ref. If the commit message starts with a
- '!' you have to repeat that; the special sequence ':/!',
- followed by something else than '!', is reserved for now.
- The regular expression can match any part of the commit message. To
- match messages starting with a string, one can use e.g. ':/^foo'.
+ reachable from any ref. The regular expression can match any part of the
+ commit message. To match messages starting with a string, one can use
+ e.g. ':/^foo'. The special sequence ':/!' is reserved for modifiers to what
+ is matched. ':/!-foo' performs a negative match, while ':/!!foo' matches a
+ literal '!' character, followed by 'foo'. Any other sequence beginning with
+ ':/!' is reserved for now.
'<rev>:<path>', e.g. 'HEAD:README', ':README', 'master:./README'::
A suffix ':' followed by a path names the blob or tree
#include "tree-walk.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "remote.h"
+#include "dir.h"
static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *, unsigned char *, struct commit_list *);
}
fakeent->next = alt_odb_list;
- sprintf(hex, "%.2s", hex_pfx);
+ xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%.2s", hex_pfx);
for (alt = fakeent; alt && !ds->ambiguous; alt = alt->next) {
struct dirent *de;
DIR *dir;
- sprintf(alt->name, "%.2s/", hex_pfx);
+ /*
+ * every alt_odb struct has 42 extra bytes after the base
+ * for exactly this purpose
+ */
+ xsnprintf(alt->name, 42, "%.2s/", hex_pfx);
dir = opendir(alt->base);
if (!dir)
continue;
return ds.ambiguous;
}
-const char *find_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
+int find_unique_abbrev_r(char *hex, const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
{
int status, exists;
- static char hex[41];
- memcpy(hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
+ sha1_to_hex_r(hex, sha1);
if (len == 40 || !len)
- return hex;
+ return 40;
exists = has_sha1_file(sha1);
while (len < 40) {
unsigned char sha1_ret[20];
? !status
: status == SHORT_NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
hex[len] = 0;
- return hex;
+ return len;
}
len++;
}
+ return len;
+}
+
+const char *find_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
+{
+ static char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+ find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, sha1, len);
return hex;
}
return slash;
}
-static inline int upstream_mark(const char *string, int len)
+static inline int at_mark(const char *string, int len,
+ const char **suffix, int nr)
{
- const char *suffix[] = { "@{upstream}", "@{u}" };
int i;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(suffix); i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
int suffix_len = strlen(suffix[i]);
if (suffix_len <= len
&& !memcmp(string, suffix[i], suffix_len))
return 0;
}
+static inline int upstream_mark(const char *string, int len)
+{
+ const char *suffix[] = { "@{upstream}", "@{u}" };
+ return at_mark(string, len, suffix, ARRAY_SIZE(suffix));
+}
+
+static inline int push_mark(const char *string, int len)
+{
+ const char *suffix[] = { "@{push}" };
+ return at_mark(string, len, suffix, ARRAY_SIZE(suffix));
+}
+
static int get_sha1_1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned lookup_flags);
static int interpret_nth_prior_checkout(const char *name, int namelen, struct strbuf *buf);
nth_prior = 1;
continue;
}
- if (!upstream_mark(str + at, len - at)) {
+ if (!upstream_mark(str + at, len - at) &&
+ !push_mark(str + at, len - at)) {
reflog_len = (len-1) - (at+2);
len = at;
}
if (!(flags & GET_SHA1_QUIETLY)) {
warning("Log for '%.*s' only goes "
"back to %s.", len, str,
- show_date(co_time, co_tz, DATE_RFC2822));
+ show_date(co_time, co_tz, DATE_MODE(RFC2822)));
}
} else {
if (flags & GET_SHA1_QUIETLY) {
if (parse_commit(commit))
return -1;
if (!idx) {
- hashcpy(result, commit->object.sha1);
+ hashcpy(result, commit->object.oid.hash);
return 0;
}
p = commit->parents;
while (p) {
if (!--idx) {
- hashcpy(result, p->item->object.sha1);
+ hashcpy(result, p->item->object.oid.hash);
return 0;
}
p = p->next;
return -1;
commit = commit->parents->item;
}
- hashcpy(result, commit->object.sha1);
+ hashcpy(result, commit->object.oid.hash);
return 0;
}
if (name && !namelen)
namelen = strlen(name);
while (1) {
- if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(o->sha1)))
+ if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(o->oid.hash)))
return NULL;
if (expected_type == OBJ_ANY || o->type == expected_type)
return o;
return -1;
if (!expected_type) {
o = deref_tag(o, name, sp - name - 2);
- if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(o->sha1)))
+ if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(o->oid.hash)))
return -1;
- hashcpy(sha1, o->sha1);
+ hashcpy(sha1, o->oid.hash);
return 0;
}
if (!o)
return -1;
- hashcpy(sha1, o->sha1);
+ hashcpy(sha1, o->oid.hash);
if (sp[0] == '/') {
/* "$commit^{/foo}" */
char *prefix;
* through history and returning the first commit whose message starts
* the given regular expression.
*
- * For future extension, ':/!' is reserved. If you want to match a message
- * beginning with a '!', you have to repeat the exclamation mark.
+ * For negative-matching, prefix the pattern-part with '!-', like: ':/!-WIP'.
+ *
+ * For a literal '!' character at the beginning of a pattern, you have to repeat
+ * that, like: ':/!!foo'
+ *
+ * For future extension, all other sequences beginning with ':/!' are reserved.
*/
/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
#define ONELINE_SEEN (1u<<20)
-static int handle_one_ref(const char *path,
- const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
+static int handle_one_ref(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *cb_data)
{
struct commit_list **list = cb_data;
- struct object *object = parse_object(sha1);
+ struct object *object = parse_object(oid->hash);
if (!object)
return 0;
if (object->type == OBJ_TAG) {
{
struct commit_list *backup = NULL, *l;
int found = 0;
+ int negative = 0;
regex_t regex;
if (prefix[0] == '!') {
- if (prefix[1] != '!')
- die ("Invalid search pattern: %s", prefix);
prefix++;
+
+ if (prefix[0] == '-') {
+ prefix++;
+ negative = 1;
+ } else if (prefix[0] != '!') {
+ die ("Invalid search pattern: %s", prefix);
+ }
}
if (regcomp(®ex, prefix, REG_EXTENDED))
int matches;
commit = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, ONELINE_SEEN);
- if (!parse_object(commit->object.sha1))
+ if (!parse_object(commit->object.oid.hash))
continue;
buf = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
p = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
- matches = p && !regexec(®ex, p + 2, 0, NULL, 0);
+ matches = negative ^ (p && !regexec(®ex, p + 2, 0, NULL, 0));
unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buf);
if (matches) {
- hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
+ hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.oid.hash);
found = 1;
break;
}
st = -1;
else {
st = 0;
- hashcpy(sha1, mbs->item->object.sha1);
+ hashcpy(sha1, mbs->item->object.oid.hash);
}
free_commit_list(mbs);
return st;
free(s);
}
-static const char *get_upstream_branch(const char *branch_buf, int len)
-{
- char *branch = xstrndup(branch_buf, len);
- struct branch *upstream = branch_get(*branch ? branch : NULL);
-
- /*
- * Upstream can be NULL only if branch refers to HEAD and HEAD
- * points to something different than a branch.
- */
- if (!upstream)
- die(_("HEAD does not point to a branch"));
- if (!upstream->merge || !upstream->merge[0]->dst) {
- if (!ref_exists(upstream->refname))
- die(_("No such branch: '%s'"), branch);
- if (!upstream->merge) {
- die(_("No upstream configured for branch '%s'"),
- upstream->name);
- }
- die(
- _("Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"),
- upstream->merge[0]->src);
- }
- free(branch);
-
- return upstream->merge[0]->dst;
-}
-
-static int interpret_upstream_mark(const char *name, int namelen,
- int at, struct strbuf *buf)
+static int interpret_branch_mark(const char *name, int namelen,
+ int at, struct strbuf *buf,
+ int (*get_mark)(const char *, int),
+ const char *(*get_data)(struct branch *,
+ struct strbuf *))
{
int len;
+ struct branch *branch;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *value;
- len = upstream_mark(name + at, namelen - at);
+ len = get_mark(name + at, namelen - at);
if (!len)
return -1;
if (memchr(name, ':', at))
return -1;
- set_shortened_ref(buf, get_upstream_branch(name, at));
+ if (at) {
+ char *name_str = xmemdupz(name, at);
+ branch = branch_get(name_str);
+ free(name_str);
+ } else
+ branch = branch_get(NULL);
+
+ value = get_data(branch, &err);
+ if (!value)
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+
+ set_shortened_ref(buf, value);
return len + at;
}
if (len > 0)
return reinterpret(name, namelen, len, buf);
- len = interpret_upstream_mark(name, namelen, at - name, buf);
+ len = interpret_branch_mark(name, namelen, at - name, buf,
+ upstream_mark, branch_get_upstream);
+ if (len > 0)
+ return len;
+
+ len = interpret_branch_mark(name, namelen, at - name, buf,
+ push_mark, branch_get_push);
if (len > 0)
return len;
}
const char *object_name,
int object_name_len)
{
- struct stat st;
unsigned char sha1[20];
unsigned mode;
if (!prefix)
prefix = "";
- if (!lstat(filename, &st))
+ if (file_exists(filename))
die("Path '%s' exists on disk, but not in '%.*s'.",
filename, object_name_len, object_name);
if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR) {
const char *prefix,
const char *filename)
{
- struct stat st;
const struct cache_entry *ce;
int pos;
unsigned namelen = strlen(filename);
- unsigned fullnamelen;
- char *fullname;
+ struct strbuf fullname = STRBUF_INIT;
if (!prefix)
prefix = "";
}
/* Confusion between relative and absolute filenames? */
- fullnamelen = namelen + strlen(prefix);
- fullname = xmalloc(fullnamelen + 1);
- strcpy(fullname, prefix);
- strcat(fullname, filename);
- pos = cache_name_pos(fullname, fullnamelen);
+ strbuf_addstr(&fullname, prefix);
+ strbuf_addstr(&fullname, filename);
+ pos = cache_name_pos(fullname.buf, fullname.len);
if (pos < 0)
pos = -pos - 1;
if (pos < active_nr) {
ce = active_cache[pos];
- if (ce_namelen(ce) == fullnamelen &&
- !memcmp(ce->name, fullname, fullnamelen))
+ if (ce_namelen(ce) == fullname.len &&
+ !memcmp(ce->name, fullname.buf, fullname.len))
die("Path '%s' is in the index, but not '%s'.\n"
"Did you mean ':%d:%s' aka ':%d:./%s'?",
- fullname, filename,
- ce_stage(ce), fullname,
+ fullname.buf, filename,
+ ce_stage(ce), fullname.buf,
ce_stage(ce), filename);
}
- if (!lstat(filename, &st))
+ if (file_exists(filename))
die("Path '%s' exists on disk, but not in the index.", filename);
if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR)
die("Path '%s' does not exist (neither on disk nor in the index).",
filename);
- free(fullname);
+ strbuf_release(&fullname);
}
int pos;
if (!only_to_die && namelen > 2 && name[1] == '/') {
struct commit_list *list = NULL;
+
for_each_ref(handle_one_ref, &list);
commit_list_sort_by_date(&list);
return get_sha1_oneline(name + 2, sha1, list);
new_filename = resolve_relative_path(filename);
if (new_filename)
filename = new_filename;
- ret = get_tree_entry(tree_sha1, filename, sha1, &oc->mode);
- if (ret && only_to_die) {
- diagnose_invalid_sha1_path(prefix, filename,
- tree_sha1,
- name, len);
+ if (flags & GET_SHA1_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS) {
+ ret = get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks(tree_sha1,
+ filename, sha1, &oc->symlink_path,
+ &oc->mode);
+ } else {
+ ret = get_tree_entry(tree_sha1, filename,
+ sha1, &oc->mode);
+ if (ret && only_to_die) {
+ diagnose_invalid_sha1_path(prefix,
+ filename,
+ tree_sha1,
+ name, len);
+ }
}
hashcpy(oc->tree, tree_sha1);
strlcpy(oc->path, filename, sizeof(oc->path));
int get_sha1_with_context(const char *str, unsigned flags, unsigned char *sha1, struct object_context *orc)
{
+ if (flags & GET_SHA1_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS && flags & GET_SHA1_ONLY_TO_DIE)
+ die("BUG: incompatible flags for get_sha1_with_context");
return get_sha1_with_context_1(str, flags, NULL, sha1, orc);
}