From: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2006 23:38:11 +0000 (-0700)
Subject: Merge branch 'jc/upload-corrupt' into next
X-Git-Tag: v1.4.1-rc1~4
X-Git-Url: https://git.lorimer.id.au/gitweb.git/diff_plain/78831b40d6ce24cdbcbfded049cb251097c58c13?hp=ba0012c36705dcf847865759af69bba783afb69d

Merge branch 'jc/upload-corrupt' into next

* jc/upload-corrupt:
daemon: send stderr to /dev/null instead of closing.
---

diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
index 08ee4aabaf..c339c4525c 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ git-rebase - Rebase local commits to a new head
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
-'git-rebase' [--onto <newbase>] <upstream> [<branch>]
+'git-rebase' [--merge] [--onto <newbase>] <upstream> [<branch>]
 
 'git-rebase' --continue | --skip | --abort
 
@@ -106,6 +106,24 @@ OPTIONS
 --abort::
 	Restore the original branch and abort the rebase operation.
 
+--skip::
+	Restart the rebasing process by skipping the current patch.
+	This does not work with the --merge option.
+
+--merge::
+	Use merging strategies to rebase.  When the recursive (default) merge
+	strategy is used, this allows rebase to be aware of renames on the
+	upstream side.
+
+-s <strategy>, \--strategy=<strategy>::
+	Use the given merge strategy; can be supplied more than
+	once to specify them in the order they should be tried.
+	If there is no `-s` option, a built-in list of strategies
+	is used instead (`git-merge-recursive` when merging a single
+	head, `git-merge-octopus` otherwise).  This implies --merge.
+
+include::merge-strategies.txt[]
+
 NOTES
 -----
 When you rebase a branch, you are changing its history in a way that
diff --git a/Documentation/git-repo-config.txt b/Documentation/git-repo-config.txt
index d5142e0dcd..803c0d5cae 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-repo-config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-repo-config.txt
@@ -73,6 +73,18 @@ OPTIONS
 	List all variables set in .git/config.
 
 
+ENVIRONMENT
+-----------
+
+GIT_CONFIG::
+	Take the configuration from the given file instead of .git/config.
+
+GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL::
+	Currently the same as $GIT_CONFIG; when Git will support global
+	configuration files, this will cause it to take the configuration
+	from the global configuration file in addition to the given file.
+
+
 EXAMPLE
 -------
 
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index ae5e8d790a..de76141742 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -144,34 +144,33 @@ SCRIPTS = $(patsubst %.sh,%,$(SCRIPT_SH)) \
 
 # The ones that do not have to link with lcrypto, lz nor xdiff.
 SIMPLE_PROGRAMS = \
-	git-mailsplit$X \
-	git-stripspace$X git-daemon$X
+	git-daemon$X
 
 # ... and all the rest that could be moved out of bindir to gitexecdir
 PROGRAMS = \
 	git-checkout-index$X \
 	git-convert-objects$X git-fetch-pack$X git-fsck-objects$X \
 	git-hash-object$X git-index-pack$X git-local-fetch$X \
-	git-mailinfo$X git-merge-base$X \
+	git-merge-base$X \
 	git-merge-index$X git-mktag$X git-mktree$X git-pack-objects$X git-patch-id$X \
 	git-peek-remote$X git-prune-packed$X git-receive-pack$X \
 	git-send-pack$X git-shell$X \
 	git-show-index$X git-ssh-fetch$X \
 	git-ssh-upload$X git-unpack-file$X \
-	git-unpack-objects$X git-update-index$X git-update-server-info$X \
-	git-upload-pack$X git-verify-pack$X git-write-tree$X \
-	git-update-ref$X git-symbolic-ref$X \
+	git-unpack-objects$X git-update-server-info$X \
+	git-upload-pack$X git-verify-pack$X \
+	git-symbolic-ref$X \
 	git-name-rev$X git-pack-redundant$X git-repo-config$X git-var$X \
 	git-describe$X git-merge-tree$X git-blame$X git-imap-send$X
 
-BUILT_INS = git-log$X git-whatchanged$X git-show$X \
-	git-count-objects$X git-diff$X git-push$X \
-	git-grep$X git-add$X git-rm$X git-rev-list$X \
-	git-check-ref-format$X git-rev-parse$X \
+BUILT_INS = git-log$X git-whatchanged$X git-show$X git-update-ref$X \
+	git-count-objects$X git-diff$X git-push$X git-mailsplit$X \
+	git-grep$X git-add$X git-rm$X git-rev-list$X git-stripspace$X \
+	git-check-ref-format$X git-rev-parse$X git-mailinfo$X \
 	git-init-db$X git-tar-tree$X git-upload-tar$X git-format-patch$X \
 	git-ls-files$X git-ls-tree$X git-get-tar-commit-id$X \
-	git-read-tree$X git-commit-tree$X \
-	git-apply$X git-show-branch$X git-diff-files$X \
+	git-read-tree$X git-commit-tree$X git-write-tree$X \
+	git-apply$X git-show-branch$X git-diff-files$X git-update-index$X \
 	git-diff-index$X git-diff-stages$X git-diff-tree$X git-cat-file$X
 
 # what 'all' will build and 'install' will install, in gitexecdir
@@ -222,12 +221,13 @@ BUILTIN_OBJS = \
 	builtin-log.o builtin-help.o builtin-count.o builtin-diff.o builtin-push.o \
 	builtin-grep.o builtin-add.o builtin-rev-list.o builtin-check-ref-format.o \
 	builtin-rm.o builtin-init-db.o builtin-rev-parse.o \
-	builtin-tar-tree.o builtin-upload-tar.o \
-	builtin-ls-files.o builtin-ls-tree.o \
-	builtin-read-tree.o builtin-commit-tree.o \
+	builtin-tar-tree.o builtin-upload-tar.o builtin-update-index.o \
+	builtin-ls-files.o builtin-ls-tree.o builtin-write-tree.o \
+	builtin-read-tree.o builtin-commit-tree.o builtin-mailinfo.o \
 	builtin-apply.o builtin-show-branch.o builtin-diff-files.o \
 	builtin-diff-index.o builtin-diff-stages.o builtin-diff-tree.o \
-	builtin-cat-file.o
+	builtin-cat-file.o builtin-mailsplit.o builtin-stripspace.o \
+	builtin-update-ref.o
 
 GITLIBS = $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB)
 LIBS = $(GITLIBS) -lz
@@ -380,9 +380,7 @@ ifdef NEEDS_LIBICONV
 	else
 		ICONV_LINK =
 	endif
-	LIB_4_ICONV = $(ICONV_LINK) -liconv
-else
-	LIB_4_ICONV =
+	LIBS += $(ICONV_LINK) -liconv
 endif
 ifdef NEEDS_SOCKET
 	LIBS += -lsocket
@@ -565,10 +563,6 @@ $(SIMPLE_PROGRAMS) : git-%$X : %.o
 	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) \
 		$(LIB_FILE) $(SIMPLE_LIB)
 
-git-mailinfo$X: mailinfo.o $(LIB_FILE)
-	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) \
-		$(LIB_FILE) $(SIMPLE_LIB) $(LIB_4_ICONV)
-
 git-local-fetch$X: fetch.o
 git-ssh-fetch$X: rsh.o fetch.o
 git-ssh-upload$X: rsh.o
diff --git a/blame.c b/blame.c
index 7c0b62cf3f..c86e2fd4b3 100644
--- a/blame.c
+++ b/blame.c
@@ -301,9 +301,9 @@ static void fill_line_map(struct commit *commit, struct commit *other,
 				if (DEBUG)
 					printf("map: i1: %d %d %p i2: %d %d %p\n",
 					       i1, map[i1],
-					       i1 != -1 ? blame_lines[map[i1]] : NULL,
+					       (void *) (i1 != -1 ? blame_lines[map[i1]] : NULL),
 					       i2, map2[i2],
-					       i2 != -1 ? blame_lines[map2[i2]] : NULL);
+					       (void *) (i2 != -1 ? blame_lines[map2[i2]] : NULL));
 				if (map2[i2] != -1 &&
 				    blame_lines[map[i1]] &&
 				    !blame_lines[map2[i2]])
diff --git a/builtin-apply.c b/builtin-apply.c
index e113c74dd8..6dd0472ae0 100644
--- a/builtin-apply.c
+++ b/builtin-apply.c
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ static void *read_patch_file(int fd, unsigned long *sizep)
 			buffer = xrealloc(buffer, alloc);
 			nr = alloc - size;
 		}
-		nr = xread(fd, buffer + size, nr);
+		nr = xread(fd, (char *) buffer + size, nr);
 		if (!nr)
 			break;
 		if (nr < 0)
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ static void *read_patch_file(int fd, unsigned long *sizep)
 	 */
 	if (alloc < size + SLOP)
 		buffer = xrealloc(buffer, size + SLOP);
-	memset(buffer + size, 0, SLOP);
+	memset((char *) buffer + size, 0, SLOP);
 	return buffer;
 }
 
@@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@ static int read_old_data(struct stat *st, const char *path, void *buf, unsigned
 			return error("unable to open %s", path);
 		got = 0;
 		for (;;) {
-			int ret = xread(fd, buf + got, size - got);
+			int ret = xread(fd, (char *) buf + got, size - got);
 			if (ret <= 0)
 				break;
 			got += ret;
diff --git a/builtin-diff-files.c b/builtin-diff-files.c
index cebda828ee..5afc1d7208 100644
--- a/builtin-diff-files.c
+++ b/builtin-diff-files.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ int cmd_diff_files(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 	 * rev.max_count is reasonable (0 <= n <= 3),
 	 * there is no other revision filtering parameters.
 	 */
-	if (rev.pending_objects ||
+	if (rev.pending.nr ||
 	    rev.min_age != -1 || rev.max_age != -1)
 		usage(diff_files_usage);
 	/*
diff --git a/builtin-diff-index.c b/builtin-diff-index.c
index 1958580d82..c42ef9a7a7 100644
--- a/builtin-diff-index.c
+++ b/builtin-diff-index.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ int cmd_diff_index(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 	 * Make sure there is one revision (i.e. pending object),
 	 * and there is no revision filtering parameters.
 	 */
-	if (!rev.pending_objects || rev.pending_objects->next ||
+	if (rev.pending.nr != 1 ||
 	    rev.max_count != -1 || rev.min_age != -1 || rev.max_age != -1)
 		usage(diff_cache_usage);
 	return run_diff_index(&rev, cached);
diff --git a/builtin-diff-tree.c b/builtin-diff-tree.c
index 58cf65856d..3409a39a9f 100644
--- a/builtin-diff-tree.c
+++ b/builtin-diff-tree.c
@@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ int cmd_diff_tree(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 	char line[1000];
 	struct object *tree1, *tree2;
 	static struct rev_info *opt = &log_tree_opt;
-	struct object_list *list;
 	int read_stdin = 0;
 
 	git_config(git_diff_config);
@@ -86,45 +85,28 @@ int cmd_diff_tree(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * NOTE! "setup_revisions()" will have inserted the revisions
-	 * it parsed in reverse order. So if you do
-	 *
-	 *	git-diff-tree a b
-	 *
-	 * the commit list will be "b" -> "a" -> NULL, so we reverse
-	 * the order of the objects if the first one is not marked
-	 * UNINTERESTING.
+	 * NOTE! We expect "a ^b" to be equal to "a..b", so we
+	 * reverse the order of the objects if the second one
+	 * is marked UNINTERESTING.
 	 */
-	nr_sha1 = 0;
-	list = opt->pending_objects;
-	if (list) {
-		nr_sha1++;
-		tree1 = list->item;
-		list = list->next;
-		if (list) {
-			nr_sha1++;
-			tree2 = tree1;
-			tree1 = list->item;
-			if (list->next)
-				usage(diff_tree_usage);
-			/* Switch them around if the second one was uninteresting.. */
-			if (tree2->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
-				struct object *tmp = tree2;
-				tree2 = tree1;
-				tree1 = tmp;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
+	nr_sha1 = opt->pending.nr;
 	switch (nr_sha1) {
 	case 0:
 		if (!read_stdin)
 			usage(diff_tree_usage);
 		break;
 	case 1:
+		tree1 = opt->pending.objects[0].item;
 		diff_tree_commit_sha1(tree1->sha1);
 		break;
 	case 2:
+		tree1 = opt->pending.objects[0].item;
+		tree2 = opt->pending.objects[1].item;
+		if (tree2->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
+			struct object *tmp = tree2;
+			tree2 = tree1;
+			tree1 = tmp;
+		}
 		diff_tree_sha1(tree1->sha1,
 			       tree2->sha1,
 			       "", &opt->diffopt);
diff --git a/builtin-diff.c b/builtin-diff.c
index 6ac3d4b8ca..99a2f76605 100644
--- a/builtin-diff.c
+++ b/builtin-diff.c
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ static int builtin_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs,
 	 * specified rev.max_count is reasonable (0 <= n <= 3), and
 	 * there is no other revision filtering parameter.
 	 */
-	if (revs->pending_objects ||
+	if (revs->pending.nr ||
 	    revs->min_age != -1 ||
 	    revs->max_age != -1 ||
 	    3 < revs->max_count)
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ static int builtin_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs,
 	 * Make sure there is one revision (i.e. pending object),
 	 * and there is no revision filtering parameters.
 	 */
-	if (!revs->pending_objects || revs->pending_objects->next ||
+	if (revs->pending.nr != 1 ||
 	    revs->max_count != -1 || revs->min_age != -1 ||
 	    revs->max_age != -1)
 		usage(builtin_diff_usage);
@@ -181,10 +181,10 @@ static int builtin_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs,
 
 static int builtin_diff_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
 			     int argc, const char **argv,
-			     struct object_list *ent)
+			     struct object_array_entry *ent)
 {
 	const unsigned char *(sha1[2]);
-	int swap = 1;
+	int swap = 0;
 	while (1 < argc) {
 		const char *arg = argv[1];
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
@@ -195,10 +195,10 @@ static int builtin_diff_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
 	}
 
 	/* We saw two trees, ent[0] and ent[1].
-	 * unless ent[0] is unintesting, they are swapped
+	 * if ent[1] is unintesting, they are swapped
 	 */
-	if (ent[0].item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
-		swap = 0;
+	if (ent[1].item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
+		swap = 1;
 	sha1[swap] = ent[0].item->sha1;
 	sha1[1-swap] = ent[1].item->sha1;
 	diff_tree_sha1(sha1[0], sha1[1], "", &revs->diffopt);
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ static int builtin_diff_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
 
 static int builtin_diff_combined(struct rev_info *revs,
 				 int argc, const char **argv,
-				 struct object_list *ent,
+				 struct object_array_entry *ent,
 				 int ents)
 {
 	const unsigned char (*parent)[20];
@@ -242,13 +242,14 @@ void add_head(struct rev_info *revs)
 	obj = parse_object(sha1);
 	if (!obj)
 		return;
-	add_object(obj, &revs->pending_objects, NULL, "HEAD");
+	add_pending_object(revs, obj, "HEAD");
 }
 
 int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 {
+	int i;
 	struct rev_info rev;
-	struct object_list *list, ent[100];
+	struct object_array_entry ent[100];
 	int ents = 0, blobs = 0, paths = 0;
 	const char *path = NULL;
 	struct blobinfo blob[2];
@@ -281,7 +282,7 @@ int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 	/* Do we have --cached and not have a pending object, then
 	 * default to HEAD by hand.  Eek.
 	 */
-	if (!rev.pending_objects) {
+	if (!rev.pending.nr) {
 		int i;
 		for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 			const char *arg = argv[i];
@@ -294,7 +295,8 @@ int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 		}
 	}
 
-	for (list = rev.pending_objects; list; list = list->next) {
+	for (i = 0; i < rev.pending.nr; i++) {
+		struct object_array_entry *list = rev.pending.objects+i;
 		struct object *obj = list->item;
 		const char *name = list->name;
 		int flags = (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING);
diff --git a/builtin-grep.c b/builtin-grep.c
index f7767bb4ee..2e7986cece 100644
--- a/builtin-grep.c
+++ b/builtin-grep.c
@@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 	int cached = 0;
 	int seen_dashdash = 0;
 	struct grep_opt opt;
-	struct object_list *list, **tail, *object_list = NULL;
+	struct object_array list = { 0, 0, NULL };
 	const char *prefix = setup_git_directory();
 	const char **paths = NULL;
 	int i;
@@ -678,7 +678,6 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 	 * that continues up to the -- (if exists), and then paths.
 	 */
 
-	tail = &object_list;
 	while (1 < argc) {
 		const char *arg = argv[1];
 		argc--; argv++;
@@ -852,12 +851,9 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 		/* Is it a rev? */
 		if (!get_sha1(arg, sha1)) {
 			struct object *object = parse_object(sha1);
-			struct object_list *elem;
 			if (!object)
 				die("bad object %s", arg);
-			elem = object_list_insert(object, tail);
-			elem->name = arg;
-			tail = &elem->next;
+			add_object_array(object, arg, &list);
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
@@ -882,16 +878,16 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 		paths[1] = NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (!object_list)
+	if (!list.nr)
 		return !grep_cache(&opt, paths, cached);
 
 	if (cached)
 		die("both --cached and trees are given.");
 
-	for (list = object_list; list; list = list->next) {
+	for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
 		struct object *real_obj;
-		real_obj = deref_tag(list->item, NULL, 0);
-		if (grep_object(&opt, paths, real_obj, list->name))
+		real_obj = deref_tag(list.objects[i].item, NULL, 0);
+		if (grep_object(&opt, paths, real_obj, list.objects[i].name))
 			hit = 1;
 	}
 	return !hit;
diff --git a/builtin-log.c b/builtin-log.c
index 9187fd337b..5a8a50b81d 100644
--- a/builtin-log.c
+++ b/builtin-log.c
@@ -257,8 +257,8 @@ int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 			    output_directory);
 	}
 
-	if (rev.pending_objects && rev.pending_objects->next == NULL) {
-		rev.pending_objects->item->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+	if (rev.pending.nr == 1) {
+		rev.pending.objects[0].item->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 		add_head(&rev);
 	}
 
diff --git a/builtin-mailinfo.c b/builtin-mailinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..821642a7af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin-mailinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,846 @@
+/*
+ * Another stupid program, this one parsing the headers of an
+ * email to figure out authorship and subject
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#ifndef NO_ICONV
+#include <iconv.h>
+#endif
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+static FILE *cmitmsg, *patchfile, *fin, *fout;
+
+static int keep_subject = 0;
+static const char *metainfo_charset = NULL;
+static char line[1000];
+static char date[1000];
+static char name[1000];
+static char email[1000];
+static char subject[1000];
+
+static enum  {
+	TE_DONTCARE, TE_QP, TE_BASE64,
+} transfer_encoding;
+static char charset[256];
+
+static char multipart_boundary[1000];
+static int multipart_boundary_len;
+static int patch_lines = 0;
+
+static char *sanity_check(char *name, char *email)
+{
+	int len = strlen(name);
+	if (len < 3 || len > 60)
+		return email;
+	if (strchr(name, '@') || strchr(name, '<') || strchr(name, '>'))
+		return email;
+	return name;
+}
+
+static int bogus_from(char *line)
+{
+	/* John Doe <johndoe> */
+	char *bra, *ket, *dst, *cp;
+
+	/* This is fallback, so do not bother if we already have an
+	 * e-mail address.
+	 */
+	if (*email)
+		return 0;
+
+	bra = strchr(line, '<');
+	if (!bra)
+		return 0;
+	ket = strchr(bra, '>');
+	if (!ket)
+		return 0;
+
+	for (dst = email, cp = bra+1; cp < ket; )
+		*dst++ = *cp++;
+	*dst = 0;
+	for (cp = line; isspace(*cp); cp++)
+		;
+	for (bra--; isspace(*bra); bra--)
+		*bra = 0;
+	cp = sanity_check(cp, email);
+	strcpy(name, cp);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_from(char *in_line)
+{
+	char line[1000];
+	char *at;
+	char *dst;
+
+	strcpy(line, in_line);
+	at = strchr(line, '@');
+	if (!at)
+		return bogus_from(line);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we already have one email, don't take any confusing lines
+	 */
+	if (*email && strchr(at+1, '@'))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Pick up the string around '@', possibly delimited with <>
+	 * pair; that is the email part.  White them out while copying.
+	 */
+	while (at > line) {
+		char c = at[-1];
+		if (isspace(c))
+			break;
+		if (c == '<') {
+			at[-1] = ' ';
+			break;
+		}
+		at--;
+	}
+	dst = email;
+	for (;;) {
+		unsigned char c = *at;
+		if (!c || c == '>' || isspace(c)) {
+			if (c == '>')
+				*at = ' ';
+			break;
+		}
+		*at++ = ' ';
+		*dst++ = c;
+	}
+	*dst++ = 0;
+
+	/* The remainder is name.  It could be "John Doe <john.doe@xz>"
+	 * or "john.doe@xz (John Doe)", but we have whited out the
+	 * email part, so trim from both ends, possibly removing
+	 * the () pair at the end.
+	 */
+	at = line + strlen(line);
+	while (at > line) {
+		unsigned char c = *--at;
+		if (!isspace(c)) {
+			at[(c == ')') ? 0 : 1] = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	at = line;
+	for (;;) {
+		unsigned char c = *at;
+		if (!c || !isspace(c)) {
+			if (c == '(')
+				at++;
+			break;
+		}
+		at++;
+	}
+	at = sanity_check(at, email);
+	strcpy(name, at);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_date(char *line)
+{
+	strcpy(date, line);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_subject(char *line)
+{
+	strcpy(subject, line);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* NOTE NOTE NOTE.  We do not claim we do full MIME.  We just attempt
+ * to have enough heuristics to grok MIME encoded patches often found
+ * on our mailing lists.  For example, we do not even treat header lines
+ * case insensitively.
+ */
+
+static int slurp_attr(const char *line, const char *name, char *attr)
+{
+	char *ends, *ap = strcasestr(line, name);
+	size_t sz;
+
+	if (!ap) {
+		*attr = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	ap += strlen(name);
+	if (*ap == '"') {
+		ap++;
+		ends = "\"";
+	}
+	else
+		ends = "; \t";
+	sz = strcspn(ap, ends);
+	memcpy(attr, ap, sz);
+	attr[sz] = 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_subcontent_type(char *line)
+{
+	/* We do not want to mess with boundary.  Note that we do not
+	 * handle nested multipart.
+	 */
+	if (strcasestr(line, "boundary=")) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Not handling nested multipart message.\n");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	slurp_attr(line, "charset=", charset);
+	if (*charset) {
+		int i, c;
+		for (i = 0; (c = charset[i]) != 0; i++)
+			charset[i] = tolower(c);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_content_type(char *line)
+{
+	*multipart_boundary = 0;
+	if (slurp_attr(line, "boundary=", multipart_boundary + 2)) {
+		memcpy(multipart_boundary, "--", 2);
+		multipart_boundary_len = strlen(multipart_boundary);
+	}
+	slurp_attr(line, "charset=", charset);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_content_transfer_encoding(char *line)
+{
+	if (strcasestr(line, "base64"))
+		transfer_encoding = TE_BASE64;
+	else if (strcasestr(line, "quoted-printable"))
+		transfer_encoding = TE_QP;
+	else
+		transfer_encoding = TE_DONTCARE;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int is_multipart_boundary(const char *line)
+{
+	return (!memcmp(line, multipart_boundary, multipart_boundary_len));
+}
+
+static int eatspace(char *line)
+{
+	int len = strlen(line);
+	while (len > 0 && isspace(line[len-1]))
+		line[--len] = 0;
+	return len;
+}
+
+#define SEEN_FROM 01
+#define SEEN_DATE 02
+#define SEEN_SUBJECT 04
+#define SEEN_BOGUS_UNIX_FROM 010
+#define SEEN_PREFIX  020
+
+/* First lines of body can have From:, Date:, and Subject: or empty */
+static void handle_inbody_header(int *seen, char *line)
+{
+	if (*seen & SEEN_PREFIX)
+		return;
+	if (isspace(*line)) {
+		char *cp;
+		for (cp = line + 1; *cp; cp++) {
+			if (!isspace(*cp))
+				break;
+		}
+		if (!*cp)
+			return;
+	}
+	if (!memcmp(">From", line, 5) && isspace(line[5])) {
+		if (!(*seen & SEEN_BOGUS_UNIX_FROM)) {
+			*seen |= SEEN_BOGUS_UNIX_FROM;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!memcmp("From:", line, 5) && isspace(line[5])) {
+		if (!(*seen & SEEN_FROM) && handle_from(line+6)) {
+			*seen |= SEEN_FROM;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!memcmp("Date:", line, 5) && isspace(line[5])) {
+		if (!(*seen & SEEN_DATE)) {
+			handle_date(line+6);
+			*seen |= SEEN_DATE;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!memcmp("Subject:", line, 8) && isspace(line[8])) {
+		if (!(*seen & SEEN_SUBJECT)) {
+			handle_subject(line+9);
+			*seen |= SEEN_SUBJECT;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!memcmp("[PATCH]", line, 7) && isspace(line[7])) {
+		if (!(*seen & SEEN_SUBJECT)) {
+			handle_subject(line);
+			*seen |= SEEN_SUBJECT;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	*seen |= SEEN_PREFIX;
+}
+
+static char *cleanup_subject(char *subject)
+{
+	if (keep_subject)
+		return subject;
+	for (;;) {
+		char *p;
+		int len, remove;
+		switch (*subject) {
+		case 'r': case 'R':
+			if (!memcmp("e:", subject+1, 2)) {
+				subject +=3;
+				continue;
+			}
+			break;
+		case ' ': case '\t': case ':':
+			subject++;
+			continue;
+
+		case '[':
+			p = strchr(subject, ']');
+			if (!p) {
+				subject++;
+				continue;
+			}
+			len = strlen(p);
+			remove = p - subject;
+			if (remove <= len *2) {
+				subject = p+1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+		eatspace(subject);
+		return subject;
+	}
+}
+
+static void cleanup_space(char *buf)
+{
+	unsigned char c;
+	while ((c = *buf) != 0) {
+		buf++;
+		if (isspace(c)) {
+			buf[-1] = ' ';
+			c = *buf;
+			while (isspace(c)) {
+				int len = strlen(buf);
+				memmove(buf, buf+1, len);
+				c = *buf;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void decode_header_bq(char *it);
+typedef int (*header_fn_t)(char *);
+struct header_def {
+	const char *name;
+	header_fn_t func;
+	int namelen;
+};
+
+static void check_header(char *line, struct header_def *header)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (header[0].namelen <= 0) {
+		for (i = 0; header[i].name; i++)
+			header[i].namelen = strlen(header[i].name);
+	}
+	for (i = 0; header[i].name; i++) {
+		int len = header[i].namelen;
+		if (!strncasecmp(line, header[i].name, len) &&
+		    line[len] == ':' && isspace(line[len + 1])) {
+			/* Unwrap inline B and Q encoding, and optionally
+			 * normalize the meta information to utf8.
+			 */
+			decode_header_bq(line + len + 2);
+			header[i].func(line + len + 2);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void check_subheader_line(char *line)
+{
+	static struct header_def header[] = {
+		{ "Content-Type", handle_subcontent_type },
+		{ "Content-Transfer-Encoding",
+		  handle_content_transfer_encoding },
+		{ NULL },
+	};
+	check_header(line, header);
+}
+static void check_header_line(char *line)
+{
+	static struct header_def header[] = {
+		{ "From", handle_from },
+		{ "Date", handle_date },
+		{ "Subject", handle_subject },
+		{ "Content-Type", handle_content_type },
+		{ "Content-Transfer-Encoding",
+		  handle_content_transfer_encoding },
+		{ NULL },
+	};
+	check_header(line, header);
+}
+
+static int is_rfc2822_header(char *line)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The section that defines the loosest possible
+	 * field name is "3.6.8 Optional fields".
+	 *
+	 * optional-field = field-name ":" unstructured CRLF
+	 * field-name = 1*ftext
+	 * ftext = %d33-57 / %59-126
+	 */
+	int ch;
+	char *cp = line;
+	while ((ch = *cp++)) {
+		if (ch == ':')
+			return cp != line;
+		if ((33 <= ch && ch <= 57) ||
+		    (59 <= ch && ch <= 126))
+			continue;
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_one_header_line(char *line, int sz, FILE *in)
+{
+	int ofs = 0;
+	while (ofs < sz) {
+		int peek, len;
+		if (fgets(line + ofs, sz - ofs, in) == NULL)
+			break;
+		len = eatspace(line + ofs);
+		if ((len == 0) || !is_rfc2822_header(line)) {
+			/* Re-add the newline */
+			line[ofs + len] = '\n';
+			line[ofs + len + 1] = '\0';
+			break;
+		}
+		ofs += len;
+		/* Yuck, 2822 header "folding" */
+		peek = fgetc(in); ungetc(peek, in);
+		if (peek != ' ' && peek != '\t')
+			break;
+	}
+	/* Count mbox From headers as headers */
+	if (!ofs && !memcmp(line, "From ", 5))
+		ofs = 1;
+	return ofs;
+}
+
+static unsigned hexval(int c)
+{
+	if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+		return c - '0';
+	if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+		return c - 'a' + 10;
+	if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+		return c - 'A' + 10;
+	return ~0;
+}
+
+static int decode_q_segment(char *in, char *ot, char *ep, int rfc2047)
+{
+	int c;
+	while ((c = *in++) != 0 && (in <= ep)) {
+		if (c == '=') {
+			int d = *in++;
+			if (d == '\n' || !d)
+				break; /* drop trailing newline */
+			*ot++ = ((hexval(d) << 4) | hexval(*in++));
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (rfc2047 && c == '_') /* rfc2047 4.2 (2) */
+			c = 0x20;
+		*ot++ = c;
+	}
+	*ot = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int decode_b_segment(char *in, char *ot, char *ep)
+{
+	/* Decode in..ep, possibly in-place to ot */
+	int c, pos = 0, acc = 0;
+
+	while ((c = *in++) != 0 && (in <= ep)) {
+		if (c == '+')
+			c = 62;
+		else if (c == '/')
+			c = 63;
+		else if ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z')
+			c -= 'A';
+		else if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z')
+			c -= 'a' - 26;
+		else if ('0' <= c && c <= '9')
+			c -= '0' - 52;
+		else if (c == '=') {
+			/* padding is almost like (c == 0), except we do
+			 * not output NUL resulting only from it;
+			 * for now we just trust the data.
+			 */
+			c = 0;
+		}
+		else
+			continue; /* garbage */
+		switch (pos++) {
+		case 0:
+			acc = (c << 2);
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			*ot++ = (acc | (c >> 4));
+			acc = (c & 15) << 4;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			*ot++ = (acc | (c >> 2));
+			acc = (c & 3) << 6;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			*ot++ = (acc | c);
+			acc = pos = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	*ot = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void convert_to_utf8(char *line, char *charset)
+{
+#ifndef NO_ICONV
+	char *in, *out;
+	size_t insize, outsize, nrc;
+	char outbuf[4096]; /* cheat */
+	static char latin_one[] = "latin1";
+	char *input_charset = *charset ? charset : latin_one;
+	iconv_t conv = iconv_open(metainfo_charset, input_charset);
+
+	if (conv == (iconv_t) -1) {
+		static int warned_latin1_once = 0;
+		if (input_charset != latin_one) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "cannot convert from %s to %s\n",
+				input_charset, metainfo_charset);
+			*charset = 0;
+		}
+		else if (!warned_latin1_once) {
+			warned_latin1_once = 1;
+			fprintf(stderr, "tried to convert from %s to %s, "
+				"but your iconv does not work with it.\n",
+				input_charset, metainfo_charset);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+	in = line;
+	insize = strlen(in);
+	out = outbuf;
+	outsize = sizeof(outbuf);
+	nrc = iconv(conv, &in, &insize, &out, &outsize);
+	iconv_close(conv);
+	if (nrc == (size_t) -1)
+		return;
+	*out = 0;
+	strcpy(line, outbuf);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void decode_header_bq(char *it)
+{
+	char *in, *out, *ep, *cp, *sp;
+	char outbuf[1000];
+
+	in = it;
+	out = outbuf;
+	while ((ep = strstr(in, "=?")) != NULL) {
+		int sz, encoding;
+		char charset_q[256], piecebuf[256];
+		if (in != ep) {
+			sz = ep - in;
+			memcpy(out, in, sz);
+			out += sz;
+			in += sz;
+		}
+		/* E.g.
+		 * ep : "=?iso-2022-jp?B?GyR...?= foo"
+		 * ep : "=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Foo=FCbar?= baz"
+		 */
+		ep += 2;
+		cp = strchr(ep, '?');
+		if (!cp)
+			return; /* no munging */
+		for (sp = ep; sp < cp; sp++)
+			charset_q[sp - ep] = tolower(*sp);
+		charset_q[cp - ep] = 0;
+		encoding = cp[1];
+		if (!encoding || cp[2] != '?')
+			return; /* no munging */
+		ep = strstr(cp + 3, "?=");
+		if (!ep)
+			return; /* no munging */
+		switch (tolower(encoding)) {
+		default:
+			return; /* no munging */
+		case 'b':
+			sz = decode_b_segment(cp + 3, piecebuf, ep);
+			break;
+		case 'q':
+			sz = decode_q_segment(cp + 3, piecebuf, ep, 1);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (sz < 0)
+			return;
+		if (metainfo_charset)
+			convert_to_utf8(piecebuf, charset_q);
+		strcpy(out, piecebuf);
+		out += strlen(out);
+		in = ep + 2;
+	}
+	strcpy(out, in);
+	strcpy(it, outbuf);
+}
+
+static void decode_transfer_encoding(char *line)
+{
+	char *ep;
+
+	switch (transfer_encoding) {
+	case TE_QP:
+		ep = line + strlen(line);
+		decode_q_segment(line, line, ep, 0);
+		break;
+	case TE_BASE64:
+		ep = line + strlen(line);
+		decode_b_segment(line, line, ep);
+		break;
+	case TE_DONTCARE:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void handle_info(void)
+{
+	char *sub;
+
+	sub = cleanup_subject(subject);
+	cleanup_space(name);
+	cleanup_space(date);
+	cleanup_space(email);
+	cleanup_space(sub);
+
+	fprintf(fout, "Author: %s\nEmail: %s\nSubject: %s\nDate: %s\n\n",
+	       name, email, sub, date);
+}
+
+/* We are inside message body and have read line[] already.
+ * Spit out the commit log.
+ */
+static int handle_commit_msg(int *seen)
+{
+	if (!cmitmsg)
+		return 0;
+	do {
+		if (!memcmp("diff -", line, 6) ||
+		    !memcmp("---", line, 3) ||
+		    !memcmp("Index: ", line, 7))
+			break;
+		if ((multipart_boundary[0] && is_multipart_boundary(line))) {
+			/* We come here when the first part had only
+			 * the commit message without any patch.  We
+			 * pretend we have not seen this line yet, and
+			 * go back to the loop.
+			 */
+			return 1;
+		}
+
+		/* Unwrap transfer encoding and optionally
+		 * normalize the log message to UTF-8.
+		 */
+		decode_transfer_encoding(line);
+		if (metainfo_charset)
+			convert_to_utf8(line, charset);
+
+		handle_inbody_header(seen, line);
+		if (!(*seen & SEEN_PREFIX))
+			continue;
+
+		fputs(line, cmitmsg);
+	} while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fin) != NULL);
+	fclose(cmitmsg);
+	cmitmsg = NULL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* We have done the commit message and have the first
+ * line of the patch in line[].
+ */
+static void handle_patch(void)
+{
+	do {
+		if (multipart_boundary[0] && is_multipart_boundary(line))
+			break;
+		/* Only unwrap transfer encoding but otherwise do not
+		 * do anything.  We do *NOT* want UTF-8 conversion
+		 * here; we are dealing with the user payload.
+		 */
+		decode_transfer_encoding(line);
+		fputs(line, patchfile);
+		patch_lines++;
+	} while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fin) != NULL);
+}
+
+/* multipart boundary and transfer encoding are set up for us, and we
+ * are at the end of the sub header.  do equivalent of handle_body up
+ * to the next boundary without closing patchfile --- we will expect
+ * that the first part to contain commit message and a patch, and
+ * handle other parts as pure patches.
+ */
+static int handle_multipart_one_part(int *seen)
+{
+	int n = 0;
+
+	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fin) != NULL) {
+	again:
+		n++;
+		if (is_multipart_boundary(line))
+			break;
+		if (handle_commit_msg(seen))
+			goto again;
+		handle_patch();
+		break;
+	}
+	if (n == 0)
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void handle_multipart_body(void)
+{
+	int seen = 0;
+	int part_num = 0;
+
+	/* Skip up to the first boundary */
+	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fin) != NULL)
+		if (is_multipart_boundary(line)) {
+			part_num = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	if (!part_num)
+		return;
+	/* We are on boundary line.  Start slurping the subhead. */
+	while (1) {
+		int hdr = read_one_header_line(line, sizeof(line), fin);
+		if (!hdr) {
+			if (handle_multipart_one_part(&seen) < 0)
+				return;
+			/* Reset per part headers */
+			transfer_encoding = TE_DONTCARE;
+			charset[0] = 0;
+		}
+		else
+			check_subheader_line(line);
+	}
+	fclose(patchfile);
+	if (!patch_lines) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "No patch found\n");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Non multipart message */
+static void handle_body(void)
+{
+	int seen = 0;
+
+	handle_commit_msg(&seen);
+	handle_patch();
+	fclose(patchfile);
+	if (!patch_lines) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "No patch found\n");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+}
+
+int mailinfo(FILE *in, FILE *out, int ks, const char *encoding,
+	     const char *msg, const char *patch)
+{
+	keep_subject = ks;
+	metainfo_charset = encoding;
+	fin = in;
+	fout = out;
+
+	cmitmsg = fopen(msg, "w");
+	if (!cmitmsg) {
+		perror(msg);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	patchfile = fopen(patch, "w");
+	if (!patchfile) {
+		perror(patch);
+		fclose(cmitmsg);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	while (1) {
+		int hdr = read_one_header_line(line, sizeof(line), fin);
+		if (!hdr) {
+			if (multipart_boundary[0])
+				handle_multipart_body();
+			else
+				handle_body();
+			handle_info();
+			break;
+		}
+		check_header_line(line);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const char mailinfo_usage[] =
+	"git-mailinfo [-k] [-u | --encoding=<encoding>] msg patch <mail >info";
+
+int cmd_mailinfo(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
+{
+	/* NEEDSWORK: might want to do the optional .git/ directory
+	 * discovery
+	 */
+	git_config(git_default_config);
+
+	while (1 < argc && argv[1][0] == '-') {
+		if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-k"))
+			keep_subject = 1;
+		else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-u"))
+			metainfo_charset = git_commit_encoding;
+		else if (!strncmp(argv[1], "--encoding=", 11))
+			metainfo_charset = argv[1] + 11;
+		else
+			usage(mailinfo_usage);
+		argc--; argv++;
+	}
+
+	if (argc != 3)
+		usage(mailinfo_usage);
+
+	return !!mailinfo(stdin, stdout, keep_subject, metainfo_charset, argv[1], argv[2]);
+}
diff --git a/builtin-mailsplit.c b/builtin-mailsplit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e2a0058435
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin-mailsplit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/*
+ * Totally braindamaged mbox splitter program.
+ *
+ * It just splits a mbox into a list of files: "0001" "0002" ..
+ * so you can process them further from there.
+ */
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+static const char git_mailsplit_usage[] =
+"git-mailsplit [-d<prec>] [-f<n>] [-b] -o<directory> <mbox>...";
+
+static int is_from_line(const char *line, int len)
+{
+	const char *colon;
+
+	if (len < 20 || memcmp("From ", line, 5))
+		return 0;
+
+	colon = line + len - 2;
+	line += 5;
+	for (;;) {
+		if (colon < line)
+			return 0;
+		if (*--colon == ':')
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (!isdigit(colon[-4]) ||
+	    !isdigit(colon[-2]) ||
+	    !isdigit(colon[-1]) ||
+	    !isdigit(colon[ 1]) ||
+	    !isdigit(colon[ 2]))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* year */
+	if (strtol(colon+3, NULL, 10) <= 90)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Ok, close enough */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Could be as small as 64, enough to hold a Unix "From " line. */
+static char buf[4096];
+
+/* Called with the first line (potentially partial)
+ * already in buf[] -- normally that should begin with
+ * the Unix "From " line.  Write it into the specified
+ * file.
+ */
+static int split_one(FILE *mbox, const char *name, int allow_bare)
+{
+	FILE *output = NULL;
+	int len = strlen(buf);
+	int fd;
+	int status = 0;
+	int is_bare = !is_from_line(buf, len);
+
+	if (is_bare && !allow_bare)
+		goto corrupt;
+
+	fd = open(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		die("cannot open output file %s", name);
+	output = fdopen(fd, "w");
+
+	/* Copy it out, while searching for a line that begins with
+	 * "From " and having something that looks like a date format.
+	 */
+	for (;;) {
+		int is_partial = (buf[len-1] != '\n');
+
+		if (fputs(buf, output) == EOF)
+			die("cannot write output");
+
+		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), mbox) == NULL) {
+			if (feof(mbox)) {
+				status = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+			die("cannot read mbox");
+		}
+		len = strlen(buf);
+		if (!is_partial && !is_bare && is_from_line(buf, len))
+			break; /* done with one message */
+	}
+	fclose(output);
+	return status;
+
+ corrupt:
+	if (output)
+		fclose(output);
+	unlink(name);
+	fprintf(stderr, "corrupt mailbox\n");
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+int split_mbox(const char **mbox, const char *dir, int allow_bare, int nr_prec, int skip)
+{
+	char *name = xmalloc(strlen(dir) + 2 + 3 * sizeof(skip));
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	while (*mbox) {
+		const char *file = *mbox++;
+		FILE *f = !strcmp(file, "-") ? stdin : fopen(file, "r");
+		int file_done = 0;
+
+		if ( !f ) {
+			error("cannot open mbox %s", file);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL) {
+			if (f == stdin)
+				break; /* empty stdin is OK */
+			error("cannot read mbox %s", file);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		while (!file_done) {
+			sprintf(name, "%s/%0*d", dir, nr_prec, ++skip);
+			file_done = split_one(f, name, allow_bare);
+		}
+
+		if (f != stdin)
+			fclose(f);
+	}
+	ret = skip;
+out:
+	free(name);
+	return ret;
+}
+int cmd_mailsplit(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
+{
+	int nr = 0, nr_prec = 4, ret;
+	int allow_bare = 0;
+	const char *dir = NULL;
+	const char **argp;
+	static const char *stdin_only[] = { "-", NULL };
+
+	for (argp = argv+1; *argp; argp++) {
+		const char *arg = *argp;
+
+		if (arg[0] != '-')
+			break;
+		/* do flags here */
+		if ( arg[1] == 'd' ) {
+			nr_prec = strtol(arg+2, NULL, 10);
+			if (nr_prec < 3 || 10 <= nr_prec)
+				usage(git_mailsplit_usage);
+			continue;
+		} else if ( arg[1] == 'f' ) {
+			nr = strtol(arg+2, NULL, 10);
+		} else if ( arg[1] == 'b' && !arg[2] ) {
+			allow_bare = 1;
+		} else if ( arg[1] == 'o' && arg[2] ) {
+			dir = arg+2;
+		} else if ( arg[1] == '-' && !arg[2] ) {
+			argp++;	/* -- marks end of options */
+			break;
+		} else {
+			die("unknown option: %s", arg);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ( !dir ) {
+		/* Backwards compatibility: if no -o specified, accept
+		   <mbox> <dir> or just <dir> */
+		switch (argc - (argp-argv)) {
+		case 1:
+			dir = argp[0];
+			argp = stdin_only;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			stdin_only[0] = argp[0];
+			dir = argp[1];
+			argp = stdin_only;
+			break;
+		default:
+			usage(git_mailsplit_usage);
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* New usage: if no more argument, parse stdin */
+		if ( !*argp )
+			argp = stdin_only;
+	}
+
+	ret = split_mbox(argp, dir, allow_bare, nr_prec, nr);
+	if (ret != -1)
+		printf("%d\n", ret);
+
+	return ret == -1;
+}
diff --git a/builtin-read-tree.c b/builtin-read-tree.c
index 04506da892..9a2099d730 100644
--- a/builtin-read-tree.c
+++ b/builtin-read-tree.c
@@ -31,8 +31,7 @@ static int merge_size = 0;
 
 static struct object_list *trees = NULL;
 
-static struct cache_entry df_conflict_entry = {
-};
+static struct cache_entry df_conflict_entry;
 
 struct tree_entry_list {
 	struct tree_entry_list *next;
diff --git a/builtin-rev-list.c b/builtin-rev-list.c
index 71353eb19d..63bad0e96a 100644
--- a/builtin-rev-list.c
+++ b/builtin-rev-list.c
@@ -99,26 +99,26 @@ static void show_commit(struct commit *commit)
 	}
 }
 
-static struct object_list **process_blob(struct blob *blob,
-					 struct object_list **p,
-					 struct name_path *path,
-					 const char *name)
+static void process_blob(struct blob *blob,
+			 struct object_array *p,
+			 struct name_path *path,
+			 const char *name)
 {
 	struct object *obj = &blob->object;
 
 	if (!revs.blob_objects)
-		return p;
+		return;
 	if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
-		return p;
+		return;
 	obj->flags |= SEEN;
 	name = strdup(name);
-	return add_object(obj, p, path, name);
+	add_object(obj, p, path, name);
 }
 
-static struct object_list **process_tree(struct tree *tree,
-					 struct object_list **p,
-					 struct name_path *path,
-					 const char *name)
+static void process_tree(struct tree *tree,
+			 struct object_array *p,
+			 struct name_path *path,
+			 const char *name)
 {
 	struct object *obj = &tree->object;
 	struct tree_desc desc;
@@ -126,14 +126,14 @@ static struct object_list **process_tree(struct tree *tree,
 	struct name_path me;
 
 	if (!revs.tree_objects)
-		return p;
+		return;
 	if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
-		return p;
+		return;
 	if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
 		die("bad tree object %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
 	obj->flags |= SEEN;
 	name = strdup(name);
-	p = add_object(obj, p, path, name);
+	add_object(obj, p, path, name);
 	me.up = path;
 	me.elem = name;
 	me.elem_len = strlen(name);
@@ -143,57 +143,59 @@ static struct object_list **process_tree(struct tree *tree,
 
 	while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry)) {
 		if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode))
-			p = process_tree(lookup_tree(entry.sha1), p, &me, entry.path);
+			process_tree(lookup_tree(entry.sha1), p, &me, entry.path);
 		else
-			p = process_blob(lookup_blob(entry.sha1), p, &me, entry.path);
+			process_blob(lookup_blob(entry.sha1), p, &me, entry.path);
 	}
 	free(tree->buffer);
 	tree->buffer = NULL;
-	return p;
 }
 
 static void show_commit_list(struct rev_info *revs)
 {
+	int i;
 	struct commit *commit;
-	struct object_list *objects = NULL, **p = &objects, *pending;
+	struct object_array objects = { 0, 0, NULL };
 
 	while ((commit = get_revision(revs)) != NULL) {
-		p = process_tree(commit->tree, p, NULL, "");
+		process_tree(commit->tree, &objects, NULL, "");
 		show_commit(commit);
 	}
-	for (pending = revs->pending_objects; pending; pending = pending->next) {
+	for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
+		struct object_array_entry *pending = revs->pending.objects + i;
 		struct object *obj = pending->item;
 		const char *name = pending->name;
 		if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
 			continue;
 		if (obj->type == TYPE_TAG) {
 			obj->flags |= SEEN;
-			p = add_object(obj, p, NULL, name);
+			add_object_array(obj, name, &objects);
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (obj->type == TYPE_TREE) {
-			p = process_tree((struct tree *)obj, p, NULL, name);
+			process_tree((struct tree *)obj, &objects, NULL, name);
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (obj->type == TYPE_BLOB) {
-			p = process_blob((struct blob *)obj, p, NULL, name);
+			process_blob((struct blob *)obj, &objects, NULL, name);
 			continue;
 		}
 		die("unknown pending object %s (%s)", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1), name);
 	}
-	while (objects) {
+	for (i = 0; i < objects.nr; i++) {
+		struct object_array_entry *p = objects.objects + i;
+
 		/* An object with name "foo\n0000000..." can be used to
 		 * confuse downstream git-pack-objects very badly.
 		 */
-		const char *ep = strchr(objects->name, '\n');
+		const char *ep = strchr(p->name, '\n');
 		if (ep) {
-			printf("%s %.*s\n", sha1_to_hex(objects->item->sha1),
-			       (int) (ep - objects->name),
-			       objects->name);
+			printf("%s %.*s\n", sha1_to_hex(p->item->sha1),
+			       (int) (ep - p->name),
+			       p->name);
 		}
 		else
-			printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(objects->item->sha1), objects->name);
-		objects = objects->next;
+			printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(p->item->sha1), p->name);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -348,7 +350,7 @@ int cmd_rev_list(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 
 	if ((!list &&
 	     (!(revs.tag_objects||revs.tree_objects||revs.blob_objects) &&
-	      !revs.pending_objects)) ||
+	      !revs.pending.nr)) ||
 	    revs.diff)
 		usage(rev_list_usage);
 
diff --git a/builtin-stripspace.c b/builtin-stripspace.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2ce1264f7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin-stripspace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+/*
+ * Remove empty lines from the beginning and end.
+ *
+ * Turn multiple consecutive empty lines into just one
+ * empty line.  Return true if it is an incomplete line.
+ */
+static int cleanup(char *line)
+{
+	int len = strlen(line);
+
+	if (len && line[len-1] == '\n') {
+		if (len == 1)
+			return 0;
+		do {
+			unsigned char c = line[len-2];
+			if (!isspace(c))
+				break;
+			line[len-2] = '\n';
+			len--;
+			line[len] = 0;
+		} while (len > 1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void stripspace(FILE *in, FILE *out)
+{
+	int empties = -1;
+	int incomplete = 0;
+	char line[1024];
+
+	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), in)) {
+		incomplete = cleanup(line);
+
+		/* Not just an empty line? */
+		if (line[0] != '\n') {
+			if (empties > 0)
+				fputc('\n', out);
+			empties = 0;
+			fputs(line, out);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (empties < 0)
+			continue;
+		empties++;
+	}
+	if (incomplete)
+		fputc('\n', out);
+}
+
+int cmd_stripspace(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
+{
+	stripspace(stdin, stdout);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin-update-index.c b/builtin-update-index.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ef50243452
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin-update-index.c
@@ -0,0 +1,658 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+/*
+ * Default to not allowing changes to the list of files. The
+ * tool doesn't actually care, but this makes it harder to add
+ * files to the revision control by mistake by doing something
+ * like "git-update-index *" and suddenly having all the object
+ * files be revision controlled.
+ */
+static int allow_add;
+static int allow_remove;
+static int allow_replace;
+static int info_only;
+static int force_remove;
+static int verbose;
+static int mark_valid_only = 0;
+#define MARK_VALID 1
+#define UNMARK_VALID 2
+
+static void report(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list vp;
+
+	if (!verbose)
+		return;
+
+	va_start(vp, fmt);
+	vprintf(fmt, vp);
+	putchar('\n');
+	va_end(vp);
+}
+
+static int mark_valid(const char *path)
+{
+	int namelen = strlen(path);
+	int pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
+	if (0 <= pos) {
+		switch (mark_valid_only) {
+		case MARK_VALID:
+			active_cache[pos]->ce_flags |= htons(CE_VALID);
+			break;
+		case UNMARK_VALID:
+			active_cache[pos]->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_VALID);
+			break;
+		}
+		cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
+		active_cache_changed = 1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int add_file_to_cache(const char *path)
+{
+	int size, namelen, option, status;
+	struct cache_entry *ce;
+	struct stat st;
+
+	status = lstat(path, &st);
+
+	/* We probably want to do this in remove_file_from_cache() and
+	 * add_cache_entry() instead...
+	 */
+	cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
+
+	if (status < 0 || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+		/* When we used to have "path" and now we want to add
+		 * "path/file", we need a way to remove "path" before
+		 * being able to add "path/file".  However,
+		 * "git-update-index --remove path" would not work.
+		 * --force-remove can be used but this is more user
+		 * friendly, especially since we can do the opposite
+		 * case just fine without --force-remove.
+		 */
+		if (status == 0 || (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR)) {
+			if (allow_remove) {
+				if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
+					return error("%s: cannot remove from the index",
+					             path);
+				else
+					return 0;
+			} else if (status < 0) {
+				return error("%s: does not exist and --remove not passed",
+				             path);
+			}
+		}
+		if (0 == status)
+			return error("%s: is a directory - add files inside instead",
+			             path);
+		else
+			return error("lstat(\"%s\"): %s", path,
+				     strerror(errno));
+	}
+
+	namelen = strlen(path);
+	size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
+	ce = xcalloc(1, size);
+	memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
+	ce->ce_flags = htons(namelen);
+	fill_stat_cache_info(ce, &st);
+
+	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(st.st_mode);
+	if (!trust_executable_bit) {
+		/* If there is an existing entry, pick the mode bits
+		 * from it.
+		 */
+		int pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
+		if (0 <= pos)
+			ce->ce_mode = active_cache[pos]->ce_mode;
+	}
+
+	if (index_path(ce->sha1, path, &st, !info_only))
+		return -1;
+	option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
+	option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
+	if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
+		return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?",
+			     path);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
+			 const char *path, int stage)
+{
+	int size, len, option;
+	struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+	if (!verify_path(path))
+		return -1;
+
+	len = strlen(path);
+	size = cache_entry_size(len);
+	ce = xcalloc(1, size);
+
+	memcpy(ce->sha1, sha1, 20);
+	memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, stage);
+	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
+	if (assume_unchanged)
+		ce->ce_flags |= htons(CE_VALID);
+	option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
+	option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
+	if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
+		return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?",
+			     path);
+	report("add '%s'", path);
+	cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void chmod_path(int flip, const char *path)
+{
+	int pos;
+	struct cache_entry *ce;
+	unsigned int mode;
+
+	pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
+	if (pos < 0)
+		goto fail;
+	ce = active_cache[pos];
+	mode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
+	if (!S_ISREG(mode))
+		goto fail;
+	switch (flip) {
+	case '+':
+		ce->ce_mode |= htonl(0111); break;
+	case '-':
+		ce->ce_mode &= htonl(~0111); break;
+	default:
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
+	active_cache_changed = 1;
+	report("chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
+	return;
+ fail:
+	die("git-update-index: cannot chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
+}
+
+static void update_one(const char *path, const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
+{
+	const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path);
+	if (!verify_path(p)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path);
+		goto free_return;
+	}
+	if (mark_valid_only) {
+		if (mark_valid(p))
+			die("Unable to mark file %s", path);
+		goto free_return;
+	}
+	cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
+
+	if (force_remove) {
+		if (remove_file_from_cache(p))
+			die("git-update-index: unable to remove %s", path);
+		report("remove '%s'", path);
+		goto free_return;
+	}
+	if (add_file_to_cache(p))
+		die("Unable to process file %s", path);
+	report("add '%s'", path);
+ free_return:
+	if (p < path || p > path + strlen(path))
+		free((char*)p);
+}
+
+static void read_index_info(int line_termination)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf;
+	strbuf_init(&buf);
+	while (1) {
+		char *ptr, *tab;
+		char *path_name;
+		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		unsigned int mode;
+		int stage;
+
+		/* This reads lines formatted in one of three formats:
+		 *
+		 * (1) mode         SP sha1          TAB path
+		 * The first format is what "git-apply --index-info"
+		 * reports, and used to reconstruct a partial tree
+		 * that is used for phony merge base tree when falling
+		 * back on 3-way merge.
+		 *
+		 * (2) mode SP type SP sha1          TAB path
+		 * The second format is to stuff git-ls-tree output
+		 * into the index file.
+		 *
+		 * (3) mode         SP sha1 SP stage TAB path
+		 * This format is to put higher order stages into the
+		 * index file and matches git-ls-files --stage output.
+		 */
+		read_line(&buf, stdin, line_termination);
+		if (buf.eof)
+			break;
+
+		mode = strtoul(buf.buf, &ptr, 8);
+		if (ptr == buf.buf || *ptr != ' ')
+			goto bad_line;
+
+		tab = strchr(ptr, '\t');
+		if (!tab || tab - ptr < 41)
+			goto bad_line;
+
+		if (tab[-2] == ' ' && '0' <= tab[-1] && tab[-1] <= '3') {
+			stage = tab[-1] - '0';
+			ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
+			tab = tab - 2; /* point at tail of sha1 */
+		}
+		else {
+			stage = 0;
+			ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
+		}
+
+		if (get_sha1_hex(tab - 40, sha1) || tab[-41] != ' ')
+			goto bad_line;
+
+		if (line_termination && ptr[0] == '"')
+			path_name = unquote_c_style(ptr, NULL);
+		else
+			path_name = ptr;
+
+		if (!verify_path(path_name)) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path_name);
+			if (path_name != ptr)
+				free(path_name);
+			continue;
+		}
+		cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path_name);
+
+		if (!mode) {
+			/* mode == 0 means there is no such path -- remove */
+			if (remove_file_from_cache(path_name))
+				die("git-update-index: unable to remove %s",
+				    ptr);
+		}
+		else {
+			/* mode ' ' sha1 '\t' name
+			 * ptr[-1] points at tab,
+			 * ptr[-41] is at the beginning of sha1
+			 */
+			ptr[-42] = ptr[-1] = 0;
+			if (add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, path_name, stage))
+				die("git-update-index: unable to update %s",
+				    path_name);
+		}
+		if (path_name != ptr)
+			free(path_name);
+		continue;
+
+	bad_line:
+		die("malformed index info %s", buf.buf);
+	}
+}
+
+static const char update_index_usage[] =
+"git-update-index [-q] [--add] [--replace] [--remove] [--unmerged] [--refresh] [--really-refresh] [--cacheinfo] [--chmod=(+|-)x] [--assume-unchanged] [--info-only] [--force-remove] [--stdin] [--index-info] [--unresolve] [--again] [--ignore-missing] [-z] [--verbose] [--] <file>...";
+
+static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+static unsigned char merge_head_sha1[20];
+
+static struct cache_entry *read_one_ent(const char *which,
+					unsigned char *ent, const char *path,
+					int namelen, int stage)
+{
+	unsigned mode;
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	int size;
+	struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+	if (get_tree_entry(ent, path, sha1, &mode)) {
+		if (which)
+			error("%s: not in %s branch.", path, which);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	if (mode == S_IFDIR) {
+		if (which)
+			error("%s: not a blob in %s branch.", path, which);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
+	ce = xcalloc(1, size);
+
+	memcpy(ce->sha1, sha1, 20);
+	memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(namelen, stage);
+	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
+	return ce;
+}
+
+static int unresolve_one(const char *path)
+{
+	int namelen = strlen(path);
+	int pos;
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct cache_entry *ce_2 = NULL, *ce_3 = NULL;
+
+	/* See if there is such entry in the index. */
+	pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
+	if (pos < 0) {
+		/* If there isn't, either it is unmerged, or
+		 * resolved as "removed" by mistake.  We do not
+		 * want to do anything in the former case.
+		 */
+		pos = -pos-1;
+		if (pos < active_nr) {
+			struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+			if (ce_namelen(ce) == namelen &&
+			    !memcmp(ce->name, path, namelen)) {
+				fprintf(stderr,
+					"%s: skipping still unmerged path.\n",
+					path);
+				goto free_return;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Grab blobs from given path from HEAD and MERGE_HEAD,
+	 * stuff HEAD version in stage #2,
+	 * stuff MERGE_HEAD version in stage #3.
+	 */
+	ce_2 = read_one_ent("our", head_sha1, path, namelen, 2);
+	ce_3 = read_one_ent("their", merge_head_sha1, path, namelen, 3);
+
+	if (!ce_2 || !ce_3) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto free_return;
+	}
+	if (!memcmp(ce_2->sha1, ce_3->sha1, 20) &&
+	    ce_2->ce_mode == ce_3->ce_mode) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: identical in both, skipping.\n",
+			path);
+		goto free_return;
+	}
+
+	cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
+	remove_file_from_cache(path);
+	if (add_cache_entry(ce_2, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD)) {
+		error("%s: cannot add our version to the index.", path);
+		ret = -1;
+		goto free_return;
+	}
+	if (!add_cache_entry(ce_3, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD))
+		return 0;
+	error("%s: cannot add their version to the index.", path);
+	ret = -1;
+ free_return:
+	free(ce_2);
+	free(ce_3);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void read_head_pointers(void)
+{
+	if (read_ref(git_path("HEAD"), head_sha1))
+		die("No HEAD -- no initial commit yet?\n");
+	if (read_ref(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), merge_head_sha1)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Not in the middle of a merge.\n");
+		exit(0);
+	}
+}
+
+static int do_unresolve(int ac, const char **av,
+			const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
+{
+	int i;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	/* Read HEAD and MERGE_HEAD; if MERGE_HEAD does not exist, we
+	 * are not doing a merge, so exit with success status.
+	 */
+	read_head_pointers();
+
+	for (i = 1; i < ac; i++) {
+		const char *arg = av[i];
+		const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
+		err |= unresolve_one(p);
+		if (p < arg || p > arg + strlen(arg))
+			free((char*)p);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int do_reupdate(int ac, const char **av,
+		       const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
+{
+	/* Read HEAD and run update-index on paths that are
+	 * merged and already different between index and HEAD.
+	 */
+	int pos;
+	int has_head = 1;
+	const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, av + 1);
+
+	if (read_ref(git_path("HEAD"), head_sha1))
+		/* If there is no HEAD, that means it is an initial
+		 * commit.  Update everything in the index.
+		 */
+		has_head = 0;
+ redo:
+	for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
+		struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+		struct cache_entry *old = NULL;
+		int save_nr;
+
+		if (ce_stage(ce) || !ce_path_match(ce, pathspec))
+			continue;
+		if (has_head)
+			old = read_one_ent(NULL, head_sha1,
+					   ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0);
+		if (old && ce->ce_mode == old->ce_mode &&
+		    !memcmp(ce->sha1, old->sha1, 20)) {
+			free(old);
+			continue; /* unchanged */
+		}
+		/* Be careful.  The working tree may not have the
+		 * path anymore, in which case, under 'allow_remove',
+		 * or worse yet 'allow_replace', active_nr may decrease.
+		 */
+		save_nr = active_nr;
+		update_one(ce->name + prefix_length, prefix, prefix_length);
+		if (save_nr != active_nr)
+			goto redo;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_update_index(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
+{
+	int i, newfd, entries, has_errors = 0, line_termination = '\n';
+	int allow_options = 1;
+	int read_from_stdin = 0;
+	const char *prefix = setup_git_directory();
+	int prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
+	char set_executable_bit = 0;
+	unsigned int refresh_flags = 0;
+	struct lock_file *lock_file;
+
+	git_config(git_default_config);
+
+	/* We can't free this memory, it becomes part of a linked list parsed atexit() */
+	lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+
+	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock_file, get_index_file());
+	if (newfd < 0)
+		die("unable to create new cachefile");
+
+	entries = read_cache();
+	if (entries < 0)
+		die("cache corrupted");
+
+	for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
+		const char *path = argv[i];
+
+		if (allow_options && *path == '-') {
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--")) {
+				allow_options = 0;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "-q")) {
+				refresh_flags |= REFRESH_QUIET;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--add")) {
+				allow_add = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--replace")) {
+				allow_replace = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--remove")) {
+				allow_remove = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--unmerged")) {
+				refresh_flags |= REFRESH_UNMERGED;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--refresh")) {
+				has_errors |= refresh_cache(refresh_flags);
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--really-refresh")) {
+				has_errors |= refresh_cache(REFRESH_REALLY | refresh_flags);
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--cacheinfo")) {
+				unsigned char sha1[20];
+				unsigned int mode;
+
+				if (i+3 >= argc)
+					die("git-update-index: --cacheinfo <mode> <sha1> <path>");
+
+				if ((sscanf(argv[i+1], "%o", &mode) != 1) ||
+				    get_sha1_hex(argv[i+2], sha1) ||
+				    add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, argv[i+3], 0))
+					die("git-update-index: --cacheinfo"
+					    " cannot add %s", argv[i+3]);
+				i += 3;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--chmod=-x") ||
+			    !strcmp(path, "--chmod=+x")) {
+				if (argc <= i+1)
+					die("git-update-index: %s <path>", path);
+				set_executable_bit = path[8];
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--assume-unchanged")) {
+				mark_valid_only = MARK_VALID;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--no-assume-unchanged")) {
+				mark_valid_only = UNMARK_VALID;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--info-only")) {
+				info_only = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--force-remove")) {
+				force_remove = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "-z")) {
+				line_termination = 0;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--stdin")) {
+				if (i != argc - 1)
+					die("--stdin must be at the end");
+				read_from_stdin = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--index-info")) {
+				if (i != argc - 1)
+					die("--index-info must be at the end");
+				allow_add = allow_replace = allow_remove = 1;
+				read_index_info(line_termination);
+				break;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--unresolve")) {
+				has_errors = do_unresolve(argc - i, argv + i,
+							  prefix, prefix_length);
+				if (has_errors)
+					active_cache_changed = 0;
+				goto finish;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--again")) {
+				has_errors = do_reupdate(argc - i, argv + i,
+							 prefix, prefix_length);
+				if (has_errors)
+					active_cache_changed = 0;
+				goto finish;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--ignore-missing")) {
+				refresh_flags |= REFRESH_IGNORE_MISSING;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "--verbose")) {
+				verbose = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(path, "-h") || !strcmp(path, "--help"))
+				usage(update_index_usage);
+			die("unknown option %s", path);
+		}
+		update_one(path, prefix, prefix_length);
+		if (set_executable_bit)
+			chmod_path(set_executable_bit, path);
+	}
+	if (read_from_stdin) {
+		struct strbuf buf;
+		strbuf_init(&buf);
+		while (1) {
+			char *path_name;
+			const char *p;
+			read_line(&buf, stdin, line_termination);
+			if (buf.eof)
+				break;
+			if (line_termination && buf.buf[0] == '"')
+				path_name = unquote_c_style(buf.buf, NULL);
+			else
+				path_name = buf.buf;
+			p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path_name);
+			update_one(p, NULL, 0);
+			if (set_executable_bit)
+				chmod_path(set_executable_bit, p);
+			if (p < path_name || p > path_name + strlen(path_name))
+				free((char*) p);
+			if (path_name != buf.buf)
+				free(path_name);
+		}
+	}
+
+ finish:
+	if (active_cache_changed) {
+		if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+		    commit_lock_file(lock_file))
+			die("Unable to write new index file");
+	}
+
+	rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
+
+	return has_errors ? 1 : 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin-update-ref.c b/builtin-update-ref.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..00333c7e7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin-update-ref.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+static const char git_update_ref_usage[] =
+"git-update-ref <refname> <value> [<oldval>] [-m <reason>]";
+
+int cmd_update_ref(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
+{
+	const char *refname=NULL, *value=NULL, *oldval=NULL, *msg=NULL;
+	struct ref_lock *lock;
+	unsigned char sha1[20], oldsha1[20];
+	int i;
+
+	setup_git_directory();
+	git_config(git_default_config);
+
+	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+		if (!strcmp("-m", argv[i])) {
+			if (i+1 >= argc)
+				usage(git_update_ref_usage);
+			msg = argv[++i];
+			if (!*msg)
+				die("Refusing to perform update with empty message.");
+			if (strchr(msg, '\n'))
+				die("Refusing to perform update with \\n in message.");
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!refname) {
+			refname = argv[i];
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!value) {
+			value = argv[i];
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!oldval) {
+			oldval = argv[i];
+			continue;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!refname || !value)
+		usage(git_update_ref_usage);
+
+	if (get_sha1(value, sha1))
+		die("%s: not a valid SHA1", value);
+	memset(oldsha1, 0, 20);
+	if (oldval && get_sha1(oldval, oldsha1))
+		die("%s: not a valid old SHA1", oldval);
+
+	lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(refname, oldval ? oldsha1 : NULL, 0);
+	if (!lock)
+		return 1;
+	if (write_ref_sha1(lock, sha1, msg) < 0)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* write_ref_sha1 always unlocks the ref, no need to do it explicitly */
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin-write-tree.c b/builtin-write-tree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..70e9b6fcc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin-write-tree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+
+static const char write_tree_usage[] =
+"git-write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]";
+
+int write_tree(unsigned char *sha1, int missing_ok, const char *prefix)
+{
+	int entries, was_valid, newfd;
+
+	/* We can't free this memory, it becomes part of a linked list parsed atexit() */
+	struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+
+	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock_file, get_index_file());
+
+	entries = read_cache();
+	if (entries < 0)
+		die("git-write-tree: error reading cache");
+
+	if (!active_cache_tree)
+		active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
+
+	was_valid = cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree);
+
+	if (!was_valid) {
+		if (cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
+				      active_cache, active_nr,
+				      missing_ok, 0) < 0)
+			die("git-write-tree: error building trees");
+		if (0 <= newfd) {
+			if (!write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr))
+				commit_lock_file(lock_file);
+		}
+		/* Not being able to write is fine -- we are only interested
+		 * in updating the cache-tree part, and if the next caller
+		 * ends up using the old index with unupdated cache-tree part
+		 * it misses the work we did here, but that is just a
+		 * performance penalty and not a big deal.
+		 */
+	}
+
+	if (prefix) {
+		struct cache_tree *subtree =
+			cache_tree_find(active_cache_tree, prefix);
+		memcpy(sha1, subtree->sha1, 20);
+	}
+	else
+		memcpy(sha1, active_cache_tree->sha1, 20);
+
+	rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_write_tree(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
+{
+	int missing_ok = 0, ret;
+	const char *prefix = NULL;
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+	setup_git_directory();
+
+	while (1 < argc) {
+		const char *arg = argv[1];
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--missing-ok"))
+			missing_ok = 1;
+		else if (!strncmp(arg, "--prefix=", 9))
+			prefix = arg + 9;
+		else
+			die(write_tree_usage);
+		argc--; argv++;
+	}
+
+	if (argc > 2)
+		die("too many options");
+
+	ret = write_tree(sha1, missing_ok, prefix);
+	printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/builtin.h b/builtin.h
index b9f36beb66..f12d5e68f6 100644
--- a/builtin.h
+++ b/builtin.h
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #ifndef BUILTIN_H
 #define BUILTIN_H
 
+#include <stdio.h>
+
 #ifndef PATH_MAX
 # define PATH_MAX 4096
 #endif
@@ -45,5 +47,18 @@ extern int cmd_diff_stages(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
 extern int cmd_diff_tree(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
 extern int cmd_cat_file(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
 extern int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
+extern int cmd_update_index(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
+extern int cmd_update_ref(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
+
+extern int cmd_write_tree(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
+extern int write_tree(unsigned char *sha1, int missing_ok, const char *prefix);
+
+extern int cmd_mailsplit(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
+extern int split_mbox(const char **mbox, const char *dir, int allow_bare, int nr_prec, int skip);
+
+extern int cmd_mailinfo(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
+extern int mailinfo(FILE *in, FILE *out, int ks, const char *encoding, const char *msg, const char *patch);
 
+extern int cmd_stripspace(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
+extern void stripspace(FILE *in, FILE *out);
 #endif
diff --git a/config.c b/config.c
index 984c75f5dd..3e077d4c6c 100644
--- a/config.c
+++ b/config.c
@@ -317,7 +317,33 @@ int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename)
 
 int git_config(config_fn_t fn)
 {
-	return git_config_from_file(fn, git_path("config"));
+	int ret = 0;
+	char *repo_config = NULL;
+	const char *home = NULL, *filename;
+
+	/* $GIT_CONFIG makes git read _only_ the given config file,
+	 * $GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL will make it process it in addition to the
+	 * global config file, the same way it would the per-repository
+	 * config file otherwise. */
+	filename = getenv("GIT_CONFIG");
+	if (!filename) {
+		home = getenv("HOME");
+		filename = getenv("GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL");
+		if (!filename)
+			filename = repo_config = strdup(git_path("config"));
+	}
+
+	if (home) {
+		char *user_config = strdup(mkpath("%s/.gitconfig", home));
+		if (!access(user_config, R_OK))
+			ret = git_config_from_file(fn, user_config);
+		free(user_config);
+	}
+
+	ret += git_config_from_file(fn, filename);
+	if (repo_config)
+		free(repo_config);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -490,10 +516,19 @@ int git_config_set_multivar(const char* key, const char* value,
 	int i, dot;
 	int fd = -1, in_fd;
 	int ret;
-	char* config_filename = strdup(git_path("config"));
-	char* lock_file = strdup(git_path("config.lock"));
+	char* config_filename;
+	char* lock_file;
 	const char* last_dot = strrchr(key, '.');
 
+	config_filename = getenv("GIT_CONFIG");
+	if (!config_filename) {
+		config_filename = getenv("GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL");
+		if (!config_filename)
+			config_filename  = git_path("config");
+	}
+	config_filename = strdup(config_filename);
+	lock_file = strdup(mkpath("%s.lock", config_filename));
+
 	/*
 	 * Since "key" actually contains the section name and the real
 	 * key name separated by a dot, we have to know where the dot is.
@@ -600,7 +635,7 @@ int git_config_set_multivar(const char* key, const char* value,
 		 * As a side effect, we make sure to transform only a valid
 		 * existing config file.
 		 */
-		if (git_config(store_aux)) {
+		if (git_config_from_file(store_aux, config_filename)) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid config file\n");
 			free(store.key);
 			if (store.value_regex != NULL) {
diff --git a/connect.c b/connect.c
index 52d709e58d..db7342e4d2 100644
--- a/connect.c
+++ b/connect.c
@@ -581,6 +581,11 @@ int git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog)
 	enum protocol protocol = PROTO_LOCAL;
 	int free_path = 0;
 
+	/* Without this we cannot rely on waitpid() to tell
+	 * what happened to our children.
+	 */
+	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
+
 	host = strstr(url, "://");
 	if(host) {
 		*host = '\0';
diff --git a/convert-objects.c b/convert-objects.c
index a67d6b479e..0fabd8981c 100644
--- a/convert-objects.c
+++ b/convert-objects.c
@@ -103,12 +103,12 @@ static int write_subdirectory(void *buffer, unsigned long size, const char *base
 		if (!slash) {
 			newlen += sprintf(new + newlen, "%o %s", mode, path);
 			new[newlen++] = '\0';
-			memcpy(new + newlen, buffer + len - 20, 20);
+			memcpy(new + newlen, (char *) buffer + len - 20, 20);
 			newlen += 20;
 
 			used += len;
 			size -= len;
-			buffer += len;
+			buffer = (char *) buffer + len;
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ static int write_subdirectory(void *buffer, unsigned long size, const char *base
 
 		used += len;
 		size -= len;
-		buffer += len;
+		buffer = (char *) buffer + len;
 	}
 
 	write_sha1_file(new, newlen, tree_type, result_sha1);
@@ -137,13 +137,13 @@ static void convert_tree(void *buffer, unsigned long size, unsigned char *result
 	while (size) {
 		int len = 1+strlen(buffer);
 
-		convert_binary_sha1(buffer + len);
+		convert_binary_sha1((char *) buffer + len);
 
 		len += 20;
 		if (len > size)
 			die("corrupt tree object");
 		size -= len;
-		buffer += len;
+		buffer = (char *) buffer + len;
 	}
 
 	write_subdirectory(orig_buffer, orig_size, "", 0, result_sha1);
@@ -244,14 +244,14 @@ static void convert_date(void *buffer, unsigned long size, unsigned char *result
 	// "tree <sha1>\n"
 	memcpy(new + newlen, buffer, 46);
 	newlen += 46;
-	buffer += 46;
+	buffer = (char *) buffer + 46;
 	size -= 46;
 
 	// "parent <sha1>\n"
 	while (!memcmp(buffer, "parent ", 7)) {
 		memcpy(new + newlen, buffer, 48);
 		newlen += 48;
-		buffer += 48;
+		buffer = (char *) buffer + 48;
 		size -= 48;
 	}
 
@@ -275,11 +275,11 @@ static void convert_commit(void *buffer, unsigned long size, unsigned char *resu
 
 	if (memcmp(buffer, "tree ", 5))
 		die("Bad commit '%s'", (char*) buffer);
-	convert_ascii_sha1(buffer+5);
-	buffer += 46;    /* "tree " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
+	convert_ascii_sha1((char *) buffer + 5);
+	buffer = (char *) buffer + 46;    /* "tree " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
 	while (!memcmp(buffer, "parent ", 7)) {
-		convert_ascii_sha1(buffer+7);
-		buffer += 48;
+		convert_ascii_sha1((char *) buffer + 7);
+		buffer = (char *) buffer + 48;
 	}
 	convert_date(orig_buffer, orig_size, result_sha1);
 }
diff --git a/csum-file.c b/csum-file.c
index 5f9249aeed..ebaad0397f 100644
--- a/csum-file.c
+++ b/csum-file.c
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ static int sha1flush(struct sha1file *f, unsigned int count)
 	for (;;) {
 		int ret = xwrite(f->fd, buf, count);
 		if (ret > 0) {
-			buf += ret;
+			buf = (char *) buf + ret;
 			count -= ret;
 			if (count)
 				continue;
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ int sha1write(struct sha1file *f, void *buf, unsigned int count)
 		memcpy(f->buffer + offset, buf, nr);
 		count -= nr;
 		offset += nr;
-		buf += nr;
+		buf = (char *) buf + nr;
 		left -= nr;
 		if (!left) {
 			SHA1_Update(&f->ctx, f->buffer, offset);
diff --git a/daemon.c b/daemon.c
index 0747ce2a37..1ba4d669da 100644
--- a/daemon.c
+++ b/daemon.c
@@ -673,6 +673,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	int inetd_mode = 0;
 	int i;
 
+	/* Without this we cannot rely on waitpid() to tell
+	 * what happened to our children.
+	 */
+	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
+
 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 		char *arg = argv[i];
 
diff --git a/diff-delta.c b/diff-delta.c
index 25a798d050..8b9172aa2e 100644
--- a/diff-delta.c
+++ b/diff-delta.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include "delta.h"
 
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
 
 /* maximum hash entry list for the same hash bucket */
 #define HASH_LIMIT 64
@@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ struct delta_index {
 	const void *src_buf;
 	unsigned long src_size;
 	unsigned int hash_mask;
-	struct index_entry *hash[0];
+	struct index_entry *hash[FLEX_ARRAY];
 };
 
 struct delta_index * create_delta_index(const void *buf, unsigned long bufsize)
@@ -283,7 +284,7 @@ create_delta(const struct delta_index *index,
 	ref_data = index->src_buf;
 	ref_top = ref_data + index->src_size;
 	data = trg_buf;
-	top = trg_buf + trg_size;
+	top = (const unsigned char *) trg_buf + trg_size;
 
 	outpos++;
 	val = 0;
diff --git a/diff-lib.c b/diff-lib.c
index 2183b41b03..116b5a9d68 100644
--- a/diff-lib.c
+++ b/diff-lib.c
@@ -34,21 +34,23 @@ int run_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs, int silent_on_removed)
 			continue;
 
 		if (ce_stage(ce)) {
-			struct {
-				struct combine_diff_path p;
-				struct combine_diff_parent filler[5];
-			} combine;
+			struct combine_diff_path *dpath;
 			int num_compare_stages = 0;
+			size_t path_len;
 
-			combine.p.next = NULL;
-			combine.p.len = ce_namelen(ce);
-			combine.p.path = xmalloc(combine.p.len + 1);
-			memcpy(combine.p.path, ce->name, combine.p.len);
-			combine.p.path[combine.p.len] = 0;
-			combine.p.mode = 0;
-			memset(combine.p.sha1, 0, 20);
-			memset(&combine.p.parent[0], 0,
-			       sizeof(combine.filler));
+			path_len = ce_namelen(ce);
+
+			dpath = xmalloc (combine_diff_path_size (5, path_len));
+			dpath->path = (char *) &(dpath->parent[5]);
+
+			dpath->next = NULL;
+			dpath->len = path_len;
+			memcpy(dpath->path, ce->name, path_len);
+			dpath->path[path_len] = '\0';
+			dpath->mode = 0;
+			memset(dpath->sha1, 0, 20);
+			memset(&(dpath->parent[0]), 0,
+					sizeof(struct combine_diff_parent)*5);
 
 			while (i < entries) {
 				struct cache_entry *nce = active_cache[i];
@@ -64,11 +66,11 @@ int run_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs, int silent_on_removed)
 				if (2 <= stage) {
 					int mode = ntohl(nce->ce_mode);
 					num_compare_stages++;
-					memcpy(combine.p.parent[stage-2].sha1,
+					memcpy(dpath->parent[stage-2].sha1,
 					       nce->sha1, 20);
-					combine.p.parent[stage-2].mode =
+					dpath->parent[stage-2].mode =
 						canon_mode(mode);
-					combine.p.parent[stage-2].status =
+					dpath->parent[stage-2].status =
 						DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
 				}
 
@@ -83,13 +85,14 @@ int run_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs, int silent_on_removed)
 			i--;
 
 			if (revs->combine_merges && num_compare_stages == 2) {
-				show_combined_diff(&combine.p, 2,
+				show_combined_diff(dpath, 2,
 						   revs->dense_combined_merges,
 						   revs);
-				free(combine.p.path);
+				free(dpath);
 				continue;
 			}
-			free(combine.p.path);
+			free(dpath);
+			dpath = NULL;
 
 			/*
 			 * Show the diff for the 'ce' if we found the one
@@ -329,8 +332,8 @@ int run_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs, int cached)
 	}
 	mark_merge_entries();
 
-	ent = revs->pending_objects->item;
-	tree_name = revs->pending_objects->name;
+	ent = revs->pending.objects[0].item;
+	tree_name = revs->pending.objects[0].name;
 	tree = parse_tree_indirect(ent->sha1);
 	if (!tree)
 		return error("bad tree object %s", tree_name);
diff --git a/diff.c b/diff.c
index 9e9cfc8b75..22b643cc25 100644
--- a/diff.c
+++ b/diff.c
@@ -25,6 +25,20 @@ int git_diff_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 	return git_default_config(var, value);
 }
 
+enum color_diff {
+	DIFF_PLAIN = 0,
+	DIFF_METAINFO = 1,
+	DIFF_FILE_OLD = 2,
+	DIFF_FILE_NEW = 3,
+};
+
+static const char *diff_colors[] = {
+	"\033[0;0m",
+	"\033[1;35m",
+	"\033[1;31m",
+	"\033[1;34m",
+};
+
 static char *quote_one(const char *str)
 {
 	int needlen;
@@ -177,23 +191,54 @@ static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
 }
 
 struct emit_callback {
+	struct xdiff_emit_state xm;
+	int nparents, color_diff;
 	const char **label_path;
 };
 
-static int fn_out(void *priv, mmbuffer_t *mb, int nbuf)
+static inline void color_diff(int diff_use_color, enum color_diff ix)
+{
+	if (diff_use_color)
+		fputs(diff_colors[ix], stdout);
+}
+
+static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
 
 	if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
+		color_diff(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
 		printf("--- %s\n", ecbdata->label_path[0]);
+		color_diff(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
 		printf("+++ %s\n", ecbdata->label_path[1]);
 		ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
 	}
-	for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++)
-		if (!fwrite(mb[i].ptr, mb[i].size, 1, stdout))
-			return -1;
-	return 0;
+
+	/* This is not really necessary for now because
+	 * this codepath only deals with two-way diffs.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < len && line[i] == '@'; i++)
+		;
+	if (2 <= i && i < len && line[i] == ' ') {
+		ecbdata->nparents = i - 1;
+		color_diff(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
+	}
+	else if (len < ecbdata->nparents)
+		color_diff(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_PLAIN);
+	else {
+		int nparents = ecbdata->nparents;
+		int color = DIFF_PLAIN;
+		for (i = 0; i < nparents && len; i++) {
+			if (line[i] == '-')
+				color = DIFF_FILE_OLD;
+			else if (line[i] == '+')
+				color = DIFF_FILE_NEW;
+		}
+		color_diff(ecbdata->color_diff, color);
+	}
+	fwrite(line, len, 1, stdout);
+	color_diff(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_PLAIN);
 }
 
 static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
@@ -515,7 +560,7 @@ static void emit_binary_diff(mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two)
 		else
 			line[0] = bytes - 26 + 'a' - 1;
 		encode_85(line + 1, cp, bytes);
-		cp += bytes;
+		cp = (char *) cp + bytes;
 		puts(line);
 	}
 	printf("\n");
@@ -549,25 +594,35 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
 	b_two = quote_two("b/", name_b);
 	lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
 	lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
+	color_diff(o->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
 	printf("diff --git %s %s\n", a_one, b_two);
 	if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
 		/* /dev/null */
+		color_diff(o->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
 		printf("new file mode %06o\n", two->mode);
-		if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
+		if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0]) {
+			color_diff(o->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
 			puts(xfrm_msg);
+		}
 	}
 	else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
 		printf("deleted file mode %06o\n", one->mode);
-		if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
+		if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0]) {
+			color_diff(o->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
 			puts(xfrm_msg);
+		}
 	}
 	else {
 		if (one->mode != two->mode) {
+			color_diff(o->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
 			printf("old mode %06o\n", one->mode);
+			color_diff(o->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
 			printf("new mode %06o\n", two->mode);
 		}
-		if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
+		if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0]) {
+			color_diff(o->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
 			puts(xfrm_msg);
+		}
 		/*
 		 * we do not run diff between different kind
 		 * of objects.
@@ -575,6 +630,7 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
 		if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
 			goto free_ab_and_return;
 		if (complete_rewrite) {
+			color_diff(o->color_diff, DIFF_PLAIN);
 			emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two);
 			goto free_ab_and_return;
 		}
@@ -602,7 +658,9 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
 		xdemitcb_t ecb;
 		struct emit_callback ecbdata;
 
+		memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
 		ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
+		ecbdata.color_diff = o->color_diff;
 		xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
 		xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
 		xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
@@ -612,8 +670,9 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
 			xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 10, NULL, 10);
 		else if (!strncmp(diffopts, "-u", 2))
 			xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 2, NULL, 10);
-		ecb.outf = fn_out;
+		ecb.outf = xdiff_outf;
 		ecb.priv = &ecbdata;
+		ecbdata.xm.consume = fn_out_consume;
 		xdl_diff(&mf1, &mf2, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
 	}
 
@@ -1456,6 +1515,8 @@ int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
 		else if (40 < options->abbrev)
 			options->abbrev = 40;
 	}
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color"))
+		options->color_diff = 1;
 	else
 		return 0;
 	return 1;
diff --git a/diff.h b/diff.h
index 4fc597c594..de9de574e7 100644
--- a/diff.h
+++ b/diff.h
@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ struct diff_options {
 		 full_index:1,
 		 silent_on_remove:1,
 		 find_copies_harder:1,
-		 summary:1;
+		 summary:1,
+		 color_diff:1;
 	int context;
 	int break_opt;
 	int detect_rename;
diff --git a/diffcore-order.c b/diffcore-order.c
index 0bc2b22f84..aef6da6044 100644
--- a/diffcore-order.c
+++ b/diffcore-order.c
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static void prepare_order(const char *orderfile)
 	close(fd);
 	if (map == MAP_FAILED)
 		return;
-	endp = map + st.st_size;
+	endp = (char *) map + st.st_size;
 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
 		cnt = 0;
 		cp = map;
diff --git a/git-rebase.sh b/git-rebase.sh
index e6b57b8ab9..b9ce1125d8 100755
--- a/git-rebase.sh
+++ b/git-rebase.sh
@@ -34,7 +34,96 @@ When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
 If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
 To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
 "
+
+MRESOLVEMSG="
+When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
+To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
+"
 unset newbase
+strategy=recursive
+do_merge=
+dotest=$GIT_DIR/.dotest-merge
+prec=4
+
+continue_merge () {
+	test -n "$prev_head" || die "prev_head must be defined"
+	test -d "$dotest" || die "$dotest directory does not exist"
+
+	unmerged=$(git-ls-files -u)
+	if test -n "$unmerged"
+	then
+		echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
+		echo "did you forget update-index?"
+		die "$MRESOLVEMSG"
+	fi
+
+	if test -n "`git-diff-index HEAD`"
+	then
+		git-commit -C "`cat $dotest/current`"
+	else
+		echo "Previous merge succeeded automatically"
+	fi
+
+	prev_head=`git-rev-parse HEAD^0`
+
+	# save the resulting commit so we can read-tree on it later
+	echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/`printf %0${prec}d $msgnum`.result"
+	echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
+
+	# onto the next patch:
+	msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
+	printf "%0${prec}d" "$msgnum" > "$dotest/msgnum"
+}
+
+call_merge () {
+	cmt="$(cat $dotest/`printf %0${prec}d $1`)"
+	echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/current"
+	git-merge-$strategy "$cmt^" -- HEAD "$cmt"
+	rv=$?
+	case "$rv" in
+	0)
+		git-commit -C "$cmt" || die "commit failed: $MRESOLVEMSG"
+		;;
+	1)
+		test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache" && git-rerere
+		die "$MRESOLVEMSG"
+		;;
+	2)
+		echo "Strategy: $rv $strategy failed, try another" 1>&2
+		die "$MRESOLVEMSG"
+		;;
+	*)
+		die "Unknown exit code ($rv) from command:" \
+			"git-merge-$strategy $cmt^ -- HEAD $cmt"
+		;;
+	esac
+}
+
+finish_rb_merge () {
+	set -e
+
+	msgnum=1
+	echo "Finalizing rebased commits..."
+	git-reset --hard "`cat $dotest/onto`"
+	end="`cat $dotest/end`"
+	while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
+	do
+		msgnum=`printf "%0${prec}d" "$msgnum"`
+		printf "%0${prec}d" "$msgnum" > "$dotest/msgnum"
+
+		git-read-tree `cat "$dotest/$msgnum.result"`
+		git-checkout-index -q -f -u -a
+		git-commit -C "`cat $dotest/$msgnum`"
+
+		echo "Committed $msgnum"
+		echo '    '`git-rev-list --pretty=oneline -1 HEAD | \
+					sed 's/^[a-f0-9]\+ //'`
+		msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
+	done
+	rm -r "$dotest"
+	echo "All done."
+}
+
 while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
 do
 	case "$1" in
@@ -46,17 +135,43 @@ do
 			exit 1
 			;;
 		esac
+		if test -d "$dotest"
+		then
+			prev_head="`cat $dotest/prev_head`"
+			end="`cat $dotest/end`"
+			msgnum="`cat $dotest/msgnum`"
+			onto="`cat $dotest/onto`"
+			continue_merge
+			while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
+			do
+				call_merge "$msgnum"
+				continue_merge
+			done
+			finish_rb_merge
+			exit
+		fi
 		git am --resolved --3way --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
 		exit
 		;;
 	--skip)
+		if test -d "$dotest"
+		then
+			die "--skip is not supported when using --merge"
+		fi
 		git am -3 --skip --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
 		exit
 		;;
 	--abort)
-		[ -d .dotest ] || die "No rebase in progress?"
+		if test -d "$dotest"
+		then
+			rm -r "$dotest"
+		elif test -d .dotest
+		then
+			rm -r .dotest
+		else
+			die "No rebase in progress?"
+		fi
 		git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD
-		rm -r .dotest
 		exit
 		;;
 	--onto)
@@ -64,6 +179,23 @@ do
 		newbase="$2"
 		shift
 		;;
+	-M|-m|--m|--me|--mer|--merg|--merge)
+		do_merge=t
+		;;
+	-s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
+		--strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
+	-s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
+		case "$#,$1" in
+		*,*=*)
+			strategy=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
+		1,*)
+			usage ;;
+		*)
+			strategy="$2"
+			shift ;;
+		esac
+		do_merge=t
+		;;
 	-*)
 		usage
 		;;
@@ -75,16 +207,25 @@ do
 done
 
 # Make sure we do not have .dotest
-if mkdir .dotest
+if test -z "$do_merge"
 then
-	rmdir .dotest
-else
-	echo >&2 '
+	if mkdir .dotest
+	then
+		rmdir .dotest
+	else
+		echo >&2 '
 It seems that I cannot create a .dotest directory, and I wonder if you
 are in the middle of patch application or another rebase.  If that is not
 the case, please rm -fr .dotest and run me again.  I am stopping in case
 you still have something valuable there.'
-	exit 1
+		exit 1
+	fi
+else
+	if test -d "$dotest"
+	then
+		die "previous dotest directory $dotest still exists." \
+			'try git-rebase < --continue | --abort >'
+	fi
 fi
 
 # The tree must be really really clean.
@@ -152,6 +293,48 @@ then
 	exit 0
 fi
 
-git-format-patch -k --stdout --full-index "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD |
-git am --binary -3 -k --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
+if test -z "$do_merge"
+then
+	git-format-patch -k --stdout --full-index "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD |
+	git am --binary -3 -k --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"
+	exit $?
+fi
+
+if test "@@NO_PYTHON@@" && test "$strategy" = "recursive"
+then
+	die 'The recursive merge strategy currently relies on Python,
+which this installation of git was not configured with.  Please consider
+a different merge strategy (e.g. octopus, resolve, stupid, ours)
+or install Python and git with Python support.'
+
+fi
+
+# start doing a rebase with git-merge
+# this is rename-aware if the recursive (default) strategy is used
+
+mkdir -p "$dotest"
+echo "$onto" > "$dotest/onto"
+prev_head=`git-rev-parse HEAD^0`
+echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
+
+msgnum=0
+for cmt in `git-rev-list --no-merges "$upstream"..ORIG_HEAD \
+			| perl -e 'print reverse <>'`
+do
+	msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
+	echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/`printf "%0${prec}d" $msgnum`"
+done
+
+printf "%0${prec}d" 1 > "$dotest/msgnum"
+printf "%0${prec}d" "$msgnum" > "$dotest/end"
+
+end=$msgnum
+msgnum=1
+
+while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
+do
+	call_merge "$msgnum"
+	continue_merge
+done
 
+finish_rb_merge
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index 329ebec78c..94e9a4a4b9 100644
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -178,7 +178,13 @@ static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 		{ "diff-stages", cmd_diff_stages },
 		{ "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree },
 		{ "cat-file", cmd_cat_file },
-		{ "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse }
+		{ "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse },
+		{ "write-tree", cmd_write_tree },
+		{ "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit },
+		{ "mailinfo", cmd_mailinfo },
+		{ "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
+		{ "update-index", cmd_update_index },
+		{ "update-ref", cmd_update_ref }
 	};
 	int i;
 
diff --git a/gitweb/gitweb.cgi b/gitweb/gitweb.cgi
index 5eabe06daf..f2e50462d9 100755
--- a/gitweb/gitweb.cgi
+++ b/gitweb/gitweb.cgi
@@ -17,30 +17,50 @@ use Fcntl ':mode';
 binmode STDOUT, ':utf8';
 
 my $cgi = new CGI;
-my $version =		"267";
-my $my_url =		$cgi->url();
-my $my_uri =		$cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
-my $rss_link =		"";
+my $version = "267";
+my $my_url = $cgi->url();
+my $my_uri = $cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
+my $rss_link = "";
+
+# location of the git-core binaries
+my $gitbin = "/usr/bin";
 
 # absolute fs-path which will be prepended to the project path
-#my $projectroot =	"/pub/scm";
-my $projectroot =	"/home/kay/public_html/pub/scm";
+#my $projectroot = "/pub/scm";
+my $projectroot = "/home/kay/public_html/pub/scm";
 
-# location of the git-core binaries
-my $gitbin =		"/usr/bin";
+# version of the git-core binaries
+my $git_version = qx($gitbin/git --version);
+if ($git_version =~ m/git version (.*)$/) {
+	$git_version = $1;
+} else {
+	$git_version = "unknown";
+}
 
 # location for temporary files needed for diffs
-my $git_temp =		"/tmp/gitweb";
+my $git_temp = "/tmp/gitweb";
 
 # target of the home link on top of all pages
-my $home_link =		$my_uri;
+my $home_link = $my_uri;
 
 # html text to include at home page
-my $home_text =		"indextext.html";
+my $home_text = "indextext.html";
+
+# URI of default stylesheet
+my $stylesheet = "gitweb.css";
 
 # source of projects list
-#my $projects_list =	$projectroot;
-my $projects_list =	"index/index.aux";
+#my $projects_list = $projectroot;
+my $projects_list = "index/index.aux";
+
+# default blob_plain mimetype and default charset for text/plain blob
+my $default_blob_plain_mimetype = 'text/plain';
+my $default_text_plain_charset  = undef;
+
+# file to use for guessing MIME types before trying /etc/mime.types
+# (relative to the current git repository)
+my $mimetypes_file = undef;
+
 
 # input validation and dispatch
 my $action = $cgi->param('a');
@@ -66,8 +86,9 @@ if (defined $order) {
 	}
 }
 
-my $project = $cgi->param('p');
+my $project = ($cgi->param('p') || $ENV{'PATH_INFO'});
 if (defined $project) {
+	$project =~ s|^/||; $project =~ s|/$||;
 	$project = validate_input($project);
 	if (!defined($project)) {
 		die_error(undef, "Invalid project parameter.");
@@ -240,6 +261,19 @@ sub unquote {
 	return $str;
 }
 
+# CSS class for given age value (in seconds)
+sub age_class {
+	my $age = shift;
+
+	if ($age < 60*60*2) {
+		return "age0";
+	} elsif ($age < 60*60*24*2) {
+		return "age1";
+	} else {
+		return "age2";
+	}
+}
+
 sub git_header_html {
 	my $status = shift || "200 OK";
 	my $expires = shift;
@@ -249,6 +283,12 @@ sub git_header_html {
 		$title .= " - $project";
 		if (defined $action) {
 			$title .= "/$action";
+			if (defined $file_name) {
+				$title .= " - $file_name";
+				if ($action eq "tree" && $file_name !~ m|/$|) {
+					$title .= "/";
+				}
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	print $cgi->header(-type=>'text/html',  -charset => 'utf-8', -status=> $status, -expires => $expires);
@@ -257,71 +297,13 @@ sub git_header_html {
 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US">
 <!-- git web interface v$version, (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers\@vrfy.org>, Christian Gierke -->
+<!-- git core binaries version $git_version -->
 <head>
 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
 <meta name="robots" content="index, nofollow"/>
 <title>$title</title>
+<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="$stylesheet"/>
 $rss_link
-<style type="text/css">
-body {
-	font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 12px; border:solid #d9d8d1; border-width:1px;
-	margin:10px; background-color:#ffffff; color:#000000;
-}
-a { color:#0000cc; }
-a:hover, a:visited, a:active { color:#880000; }
-div.page_header { height:25px; padding:8px; font-size:18px; font-weight:bold; background-color:#d9d8d1; }
-div.page_header a:visited, a.header { color:#0000cc; }
-div.page_header a:hover { color:#880000; }
-div.page_nav { padding:8px; }
-div.page_nav a:visited { color:#0000cc; }
-div.page_path { padding:8px; border:solid #d9d8d1; border-width:0px 0px 1px}
-div.page_footer { height:17px; padding:4px 8px; background-color: #d9d8d1; }
-div.page_footer_text { float:left; color:#555555; font-style:italic; }
-div.page_body { padding:8px; }
-div.title, a.title {
-	display:block; padding:6px 8px;
-	font-weight:bold; background-color:#edece6; text-decoration:none; color:#000000;
-}
-a.title:hover { background-color: #d9d8d1; }
-div.title_text { padding:6px 0px; border: solid #d9d8d1; border-width:0px 0px 1px; }
-div.log_body { padding:8px 8px 8px 150px; }
-span.age { position:relative; float:left; width:142px; font-style:italic; }
-div.log_link {
-	padding:0px 8px;
-	font-size:10px; font-family:sans-serif; font-style:normal;
-	position:relative; float:left; width:136px;
-}
-div.list_head { padding:6px 8px 4px; border:solid #d9d8d1; border-width:1px 0px 0px; font-style:italic; }
-a.list { text-decoration:none; color:#000000; }
-a.list:hover { text-decoration:underline; color:#880000; }
-a.text { text-decoration:none; color:#0000cc; }
-a.text:visited { text-decoration:none; color:#880000; }
-a.text:hover { text-decoration:underline; color:#880000; }
-table { padding:8px 4px; }
-th { padding:2px 5px; font-size:12px; text-align:left; }
-tr.light:hover { background-color:#edece6; }
-tr.dark { background-color:#f6f6f0; }
-tr.dark:hover { background-color:#edece6; }
-td { padding:2px 5px; font-size:12px; vertical-align:top; }
-td.link { padding:2px 5px; font-family:sans-serif; font-size:10px; }
-div.pre { font-family:monospace; font-size:12px; white-space:pre; }
-div.diff_info { font-family:monospace; color:#000099; background-color:#edece6; font-style:italic; }
-div.index_include { border:solid #d9d8d1; border-width:0px 0px 1px; padding:12px 8px; }
-div.search { margin:4px 8px; position:absolute; top:56px; right:12px }
-a.linenr { color:#999999; text-decoration:none }
-a.rss_logo {
-	float:right; padding:3px 0px; width:35px; line-height:10px;
-	border:1px solid; border-color:#fcc7a5 #7d3302 #3e1a01 #ff954e;
-	color:#ffffff; background-color:#ff6600;
-	font-weight:bold; font-family:sans-serif; font-size:10px;
-	text-align:center; text-decoration:none;
-}
-a.rss_logo:hover { background-color:#ee5500; }
-span.tag {
-	padding:0px 4px; font-size:10px; font-weight:normal;
-	background-color:#ffffaa; border:1px solid; border-color:#ffffcc #ffee00 #ffee00 #ffffcc;
-}
-</style>
 </head>
 <body>
 EOF
@@ -377,7 +359,7 @@ sub git_footer_html {
 
 sub die_error {
 	my $status = shift || "403 Forbidden";
-	my $error = shift || "Malformed query, file missing or permission denied"; 
+	my $error = shift || "Malformed query, file missing or permission denied";
 
 	git_header_html($status);
 	print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n" .
@@ -641,13 +623,13 @@ sub git_diff_print {
 		while (my $line = <$fd>) {
 			chomp($line);
 			my $char = substr($line, 0, 1);
-			my $color = "";
+			my $diff_class = "";
 			if ($char eq '+') {
-				$color = " style=\"color:#008800;\"";
+				$diff_class = " add";
 			} elsif ($char eq "-") {
-				$color = " style=\"color:#cc0000;\"";
+				$diff_class = " rem";
 			} elsif ($char eq "@") {
-				$color = " style=\"color:#990099;\"";
+				$diff_class = " chunk_header";
 			} elsif ($char eq "\\") {
 				# skip errors
 				next;
@@ -658,7 +640,7 @@ sub git_diff_print {
 					$line =~ s/\t/$spaces/;
 				}
 			}
-			print "<div class=\"pre\"$color>" . esc_html($line) . "</div>\n";
+			print "<div class=\"diff$diff_class\">" . esc_html($line) . "</div>\n";
 		}
 	}
 	close $fd;
@@ -844,7 +826,7 @@ sub git_get_project_config {
 	$key =~ s/^gitweb\.//;
 	return if ($key =~ m/\W/);
 
-	my $val = qx(git-repo-config --get gitweb.$key);
+	my $val = qx($gitbin/git-repo-config --get gitweb.$key);
 	return ($val);
 }
 
@@ -890,7 +872,7 @@ sub git_project_list {
 		close $fd;
 		print "</div>\n";
 	}
-	print "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n" .
+	print "<table class=\"project_list\">\n" .
 	      "<tr>\n";
 	if (!defined($order) || (defined($order) && ($order eq "project"))) {
 		@projects = sort {$a->{'path'} cmp $b->{'path'}} @projects;
@@ -929,15 +911,7 @@ sub git_project_list {
 		print "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$pr->{'path'};a=summary"), -class => "list"}, esc_html($pr->{'path'})) . "</td>\n" .
 		      "<td>$pr->{'descr'}</td>\n" .
 		      "<td><i>" . chop_str($pr->{'owner'}, 15) . "</i></td>\n";
-		my $colored_age;
-		if ($pr->{'commit'}{'age'} < 60*60*2) {
-			$colored_age = "<span style =\"color: #009900;\"><b><i>$pr->{'commit'}{'age_string'}</i></b></span>";
-		} elsif ($pr->{'commit'}{'age'} < 60*60*24*2) {
-			$colored_age = "<span style =\"color: #009900;\"><i>$pr->{'commit'}{'age_string'}</i></span>";
-		} else {
-			$colored_age = "<i>$pr->{'commit'}{'age_string'}</i>";
-		}
-		print "<td>$colored_age</td>\n" .
+		print "<td class=\"". age_class($pr->{'commit'}{'age'}) . "\">" . $pr->{'commit'}{'age_string'} . "</td>\n" .
 		      "<td class=\"link\">" .
 		      $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$pr->{'path'};a=summary")}, "summary") .
 		      " | " . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$pr->{'path'};a=shortlog")}, "shortlog") .
@@ -1102,7 +1076,7 @@ sub git_summary {
 			      "<td>";
 			if (length($co{'title_short'}) < length($co{'title'})) {
 				print $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=commit;h=$commit"), -class => "list", -title => "$co{'title'}"},
-			              "<b>" . esc_html($co{'title_short'}) . "$ref</b>");
+				      "<b>" . esc_html($co{'title_short'}) . "$ref</b>");
 			} else {
 				print $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=commit;h=$commit"), -class => "list"},
 				      "<b>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "$ref</b>");
@@ -1160,7 +1134,7 @@ sub git_summary {
 				print $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=$tag{'reftype'};h=$tag{'refid'}")}, $tag{'reftype'});
 				if ($tag{'reftype'} eq "commit") {
 				      print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=shortlog;h=$tag{'name'}")}, "shortlog") .
-				            " | " . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=log;h=$tag{'refid'}")}, "log");
+					    " | " . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=log;h=$tag{'refid'}")}, "log");
 				}
 				print "</td>\n" .
 				      "</tr>";
@@ -1281,7 +1255,7 @@ sub git_blame {
 	print "<div class=\"page_path\"><b>" . esc_html($file_name) . "</b></div>\n";
 	print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
 	print <<HTML;
-<table style="border-collapse: collapse;">
+<table class="blame">
   <tr>
     <th>Commit</th>
     <th>Age</th>
@@ -1302,7 +1276,7 @@ HTML
 		my $data;
 		my $age;
 		my $age_str;
-		my $age_style;
+		my $age_class;
 
 		chomp $line;
 		$line_class_num = ($line_class_num + 1) % $line_class_len;
@@ -1314,16 +1288,14 @@ HTML
 			$lineno   = $4;
 			$data     = $5;
 		} else {
-			print qq(  <tr><td colspan="5" style="color: red; background-color: yellow;">Unable to parse: $line</td></tr>\n);
+			print qq(  <tr><td colspan="5" class="error">Unable to parse: $line</td></tr>\n);
 			next;
 		}
 		$short_rev  = substr ($long_rev, 0, 8);
 		$age        = time () - $time;
 		$age_str    = age_string ($age);
 		$age_str    =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
-		$age_style  = 'font-style: italic;';
-		$age_style .= ' color: #009900; background: transparent;' if ($age < 60*60*24*2);
-		$age_style .= ' font-weight: bold;' if ($age < 60*60*2);
+		$age_class  = age_class($age);
 		$author     = esc_html ($author);
 		$author     =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
 		# escape tabs
@@ -1334,15 +1306,14 @@ HTML
 			}
 		}
 		$data = esc_html ($data);
-		$data =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
 
 		print <<HTML;
   <tr class="$line_class[$line_class_num]">
-    <td style="font-family: monospace;"><a href="$my_uri?${\esc_param ("p=$project;a=commit;h=$long_rev")}" class="text">$short_rev..</a></td>
-    <td style="$age_style">$age_str</td>
+    <td class="sha1"><a href="$my_uri?${\esc_param ("p=$project;a=commit;h=$long_rev")}" class="text">$short_rev..</a></td>
+    <td class="$age_class">$age_str</td>
     <td>$author</td>
-    <td style="text-align: right;"><a id="$lineno" href="#$lineno" class="linenr">$lineno</a></td>
-    <td style="font-family: monospace;">$data</td>
+    <td class="linenr"><a id="$lineno" href="#$lineno" class="linenr">$lineno</a></td>
+    <td class="pre">$data</td>
   </tr>
 HTML
 	} # while (my $line = <$fd>)
@@ -1401,7 +1372,7 @@ sub git_tags {
 			print $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=$tag{'reftype'};h=$tag{'refid'}")}, $tag{'reftype'});
 			if ($tag{'reftype'} eq "commit") {
 			      print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=shortlog;h=$tag{'name'}")}, "shortlog") .
-			            " | " . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=log;h=$tag{'refid'}")}, "log");
+				    " | " . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=log;h=$tag{'refid'}")}, "log");
 			}
 			print "</td>\n" .
 			      "</tr>";
@@ -1538,15 +1509,85 @@ sub git_blob {
 	git_footer_html();
 }
 
+sub mimetype_guess_file {
+	my $filename = shift;
+	my $mimemap = shift;
+	-r $mimemap or return undef;
+
+	my %mimemap;
+	open(MIME, $mimemap) or return undef;
+	while (<MIME>) {
+		my ($mime, $exts) = split(/\t+/);
+		my @exts = split(/\s+/, $exts);
+		foreach my $ext (@exts) {
+			$mimemap{$ext} = $mime;
+		}
+	}
+	close(MIME);
+
+	$filename =~ /\.(.*?)$/;
+	return $mimemap{$1};
+}
+
+sub mimetype_guess {
+	my $filename = shift;
+	my $mime;
+	$filename =~ /\./ or return undef;
+
+	if ($mimetypes_file) {
+		my $file = $mimetypes_file;
+		#$file =~ m#^/# or $file = "$projectroot/$path/$file";
+		$mime = mimetype_guess_file($filename, $file);
+	}
+	$mime ||= mimetype_guess_file($filename, '/etc/mime.types');
+	return $mime;
+}
+
+sub git_blob_plain_mimetype {
+	my $fd = shift;
+	my $filename = shift;
+
+	# just in case
+	return $default_blob_plain_mimetype unless $fd;
+
+	if ($filename) {
+		my $mime = mimetype_guess($filename);
+		$mime and return $mime;
+	}
+
+	if (-T $fd) {
+		return 'text/plain' .
+		       ($default_text_plain_charset ? '; charset='.$default_text_plain_charset : '');
+	} elsif (! $filename) {
+		return 'application/octet-stream';
+	} elsif ($filename =~ m/\.png$/i) {
+		return 'image/png';
+	} elsif ($filename =~ m/\.gif$/i) {
+		return 'image/gif';
+	} elsif ($filename =~ m/\.jpe?g$/i) {
+		return 'image/jpeg';
+	} else {
+		return 'application/octet-stream';
+	}
+}
+
 sub git_blob_plain {
-	my $save_as = "$hash.txt";
+	open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-cat-file blob $hash" or return;
+	my $type = git_blob_plain_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
+
+	# save as filename, even when no $file_name is given
+	my $save_as = "$hash";
 	if (defined $file_name) {
 		$save_as = $file_name;
+	} elsif ($type =~ m/^text\//) {
+		$save_as .= '.txt';
 	}
-	print $cgi->header(-type => "text/plain", -charset => 'utf-8', '-content-disposition' => "inline; filename=\"$save_as\"");
-	open my $fd, "-|", "$gitbin/git-cat-file blob $hash" or return;
+
+	print $cgi->header(-type => "$type", '-content-disposition' => "inline; filename=\"$save_as\"");
 	undef $/;
+	binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
 	print <$fd>;
+	binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
 	$/ = "\n";
 	close $fd;
 }
@@ -1617,7 +1658,7 @@ sub git_tree {
 			print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
 		}
 		$alternate ^= 1;
-		print "<td style=\"font-family:monospace\">" . mode_str($t_mode) . "</td>\n";
+		print "<td class=\"mode\">" . mode_str($t_mode) . "</td>\n";
 		if ($t_type eq "blob") {
 			print "<td class=\"list\">" .
 			      $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=blob;h=$t_hash$base_key;f=$base$t_name"), -class => "list"}, esc_html($t_name)) .
@@ -1883,7 +1924,7 @@ sub git_commit {
 	      "<tr>" .
 	      "<td></td><td> $ad{'rfc2822'}";
 	if ($ad{'hour_local'} < 6) {
-		printf(" (<span style=\"color: #cc0000;\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)", $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
+		printf(" (<span class=\"atnight\">%02d:%02d</span> %s)", $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
 	} else {
 		printf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $ad{'hour_local'}, $ad{'minute_local'}, $ad{'tz_local'});
 	}
@@ -1891,10 +1932,10 @@ sub git_commit {
 	      "</tr>\n";
 	print "<tr><td>committer</td><td>" . esc_html($co{'committer'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
 	print "<tr><td></td><td> $cd{'rfc2822'}" . sprintf(" (%02d:%02d %s)", $cd{'hour_local'}, $cd{'minute_local'}, $cd{'tz_local'}) . "</td></tr>\n";
-	print "<tr><td>commit</td><td style=\"font-family:monospace\">$co{'id'}</td></tr>\n";
+	print "<tr><td>commit</td><td class=\"sha1\">$co{'id'}</td></tr>\n";
 	print "<tr>" .
 	      "<td>tree</td>" .
-	      "<td style=\"font-family:monospace\">" .
+	      "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
 	      $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=tree;h=$co{'tree'};hb=$hash"), class => "list"}, $co{'tree'}) .
 	      "</td>" .
 	      "<td class=\"link\">" . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=tree;h=$co{'tree'};hb=$hash")}, "tree") .
@@ -1904,14 +1945,14 @@ sub git_commit {
 	foreach my $par (@$parents) {
 		print "<tr>" .
 		      "<td>parent</td>" .
-		      "<td style=\"font-family:monospace\">" . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=commit;h=$par"), class => "list"}, $par) . "</td>" .
+		      "<td class=\"sha1\">" . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=commit;h=$par"), class => "list"}, $par) . "</td>" .
 		      "<td class=\"link\">" .
 		      $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=commit;h=$par")}, "commit") .
 		      " | " . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=commitdiff;h=$hash;hp=$par")}, "commitdiff") .
 		      "</td>" .
 		      "</tr>\n";
 	}
-	print "</table>". 
+	print "</table>".
 	      "</div>\n";
 	print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
 	my $comment = $co{'comment'};
@@ -1929,7 +1970,7 @@ sub git_commit {
 		}
 		if ($line =~ m/^ *(signed[ \-]off[ \-]by[ :]|acked[ \-]by[ :]|cc[ :])/i) {
 			$signed = 1;
-			print "<span style=\"color: #888888\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
+			print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
 		} else {
 			$signed = 0;
 			print format_log_line_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
@@ -1941,7 +1982,7 @@ sub git_commit {
 		print(($#difftree + 1) . " files changed:\n");
 	}
 	print "</div>\n";
-	print "<table cellspacing=\"0\">\n";
+	print "<table class=\"diff_tree\">\n";
 	my $alternate = 0;
 	foreach my $line (@difftree) {
 		# ':100644 100644 03b218260e99b78c6df0ed378e59ed9205ccc96d 3b93d5e7cc7f7dd4ebed13a5cc1a4ad976fc94d8 M      ls-files.c'
@@ -1969,12 +2010,12 @@ sub git_commit {
 			}
 			print "<td>" .
 			      $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=blob;h=$to_id;hb=$hash;f=$file"), -class => "list"}, esc_html($file)) . "</td>\n" .
-			      "<td><span style=\"color: #008000;\">[new " . file_type($to_mode) . "$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
+			      "<td><span class=\"file_status new\">[new " . file_type($to_mode) . "$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
 			      "<td class=\"link\">" . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=blob;h=$to_id;hb=$hash;f=$file")}, "blob") . "</td>\n";
 		} elsif ($status eq "D") {
 			print "<td>" .
 			      $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=blob;h=$from_id;hb=$hash;f=$file"), -class => "list"}, esc_html($file)) . "</td>\n" .
-			      "<td><span style=\"color: #c00000;\">[deleted " . file_type($from_mode). "]</span></td>\n" .
+			      "<td><span class=\"file_status deleted\">[deleted " . file_type($from_mode). "]</span></td>\n" .
 			      "<td class=\"link\">" .
 			      $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=blob;h=$from_id;hb=$hash;f=$file")}, "blob") .
 			      " | " . $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=history;h=$hash;f=$file")}, "history") .
@@ -1982,7 +2023,7 @@ sub git_commit {
 		} elsif ($status eq "M" || $status eq "T") {
 			my $mode_chnge = "";
 			if ($from_mode != $to_mode) {
-				$mode_chnge = " <span style=\"color: #777777;\">[changed";
+				$mode_chnge = " <span class=\"file_status mode_chnge\">[changed";
 				if (((oct $from_mode) & S_IFMT) != ((oct $to_mode) & S_IFMT)) {
 					$mode_chnge .= " from " . file_type($from_mode) . " to " . file_type($to_mode);
 				}
@@ -2018,7 +2059,7 @@ sub git_commit {
 			}
 			print "<td>" .
 			      $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=blob;h=$to_id;hb=$hash;f=$to_file"), -class => "list"}, esc_html($to_file)) . "</td>\n" .
-			      "<td><span style=\"color: #777777;\">[moved from " .
+			      "<td><span class=\"file_status moved\">[moved from " .
 			      $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=blob;h=$from_id;hb=$hash;f=$from_file"), -class => "list"}, esc_html($from_file)) .
 			      " with " . (int $similarity) . "% similarity$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
 			      "<td class=\"link\">" .
@@ -2378,7 +2419,7 @@ sub git_search {
 					my $match = esc_html($2) || "";
 					my $trail = esc_html($3) || "";
 					$trail = chop_str($trail, 30, 10);
-					my $text = "$lead<span style=\"color:#e00000\">$match</span>$trail";
+					my $text = "$lead<span class=\"match\">$match</span>$trail";
 					print chop_str($text, 80, 5) . "<br/>\n";
 				}
 			}
@@ -2427,7 +2468,7 @@ sub git_search {
 					while (my $setref = shift @files) {
 						my %set = %$setref;
 						print $cgi->a({-href => "$my_uri?" . esc_param("p=$project;a=blob;h=$set{'id'};hb=$co{'id'};f=$set{'file'}"), class => "list"},
-						      "<span style=\"color:#e00000\">" . esc_html($set{'file'}) . "</span>") .
+						      "<span class=\"match\">" . esc_html($set{'file'}) . "</span>") .
 						      "<br/>\n";
 					}
 					print "</td>\n" .
diff --git a/gitweb/gitweb.css b/gitweb/gitweb.css
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..98410f5b6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gitweb/gitweb.css
@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+body {
+	font-family: sans-serif;
+	font-size: 12px;
+	border: solid #d9d8d1;
+	border-width: 1px;
+	margin: 10px;
+	background-color: #ffffff;
+	color: #000000;
+}
+
+a {
+	color: #0000cc;
+}
+
+a:hover, a:visited, a:active {
+	color: #880000;
+}
+
+div.page_header {
+	height: 25px;
+	padding: 8px;
+	font-size: 18px;
+	font-weight: bold;
+	background-color: #d9d8d1;
+}
+
+div.page_header a:visited, a.header {
+	color: #0000cc;
+}
+
+div.page_header a:hover {
+	color: #880000;
+}
+
+div.page_nav {
+	padding: 8px;
+}
+
+div.page_nav a:visited {
+	color: #0000cc;
+}
+
+div.page_path {
+	padding: 8px;
+	border: solid #d9d8d1;
+	border-width: 0px 0px 1px;
+}
+
+div.page_footer {
+	height: 17px;
+	padding: 4px 8px;
+	background-color: #d9d8d1;
+}
+
+div.page_footer_text {
+	float: left;
+	color: #555555;
+	font-style: italic;
+}
+
+div.page_body {
+	padding: 8px;
+}
+
+div.title, a.title {
+	display: block;
+	padding: 6px 8px;
+	font-weight: bold;
+	background-color: #edece6;
+	text-decoration: none;
+	color: #000000;
+}
+
+a.title:hover {
+	background-color: #d9d8d1;
+}
+
+div.title_text {
+	padding: 6px 0px;
+	border: solid #d9d8d1;
+	border-width: 0px 0px 1px;
+}
+
+div.log_body {
+	padding: 8px 8px 8px 150px;
+}
+
+span.age {
+	position: relative;
+	float: left;
+	width: 142px;
+	font-style: italic;
+}
+
+div.page_body span.signoff {
+	color: #888888;
+}
+
+div.log_link {
+	padding: 0px 8px;
+	font-size: 10px;
+	font-family: sans-serif;
+	font-style: normal;
+	position: relative;
+	float: left;
+	width: 136px;
+}
+
+div.list_head {
+	padding: 6px 8px 4px;
+	border: solid #d9d8d1;
+	border-width: 1px 0px 0px;
+	font-style: italic;
+}
+
+a.list {
+	text-decoration: none;
+	color: #000000;
+}
+
+a.list:hover {
+	text-decoration: underline;
+	color: #880000;
+}
+
+a.text {
+	text-decoration: none;
+	color: #0000cc;
+}
+
+a.text:visited {
+	text-decoration: none;
+	color: #880000;
+}
+
+a.text:hover {
+	text-decoration: underline;
+	color: #880000;
+}
+
+table {
+	padding: 8px 4px;
+}
+
+table.project_list, table.diff_tree {
+	border-spacing: 0;
+}
+
+table.blame {
+	border-collapse: collapse;
+}
+
+th {
+	padding: 2px 5px;
+	font-size: 12px;
+	text-align: left;
+}
+
+tr.light:hover {
+	background-color: #edece6;
+}
+
+tr.dark {
+	background-color: #f6f6f0;
+}
+
+tr.dark:hover {
+	background-color: #edece6;
+}
+
+td {
+	padding: 2px 5px;
+	font-size: 12px;
+	vertical-align: top;
+}
+
+td.link {
+	padding: 2px 5px;
+	font-family: sans-serif;
+	font-size: 10px;
+}
+
+td.sha1 {
+	font-family: monospace;
+}
+
+td.error {
+	color: red;
+	background-color: yellow;
+}
+
+table.diff_tree span.file_status.new {
+	color: #008000;
+}
+
+table.diff_tree span.file_status.deleted {
+	color: #c00000;
+}
+
+table.diff_tree span.file_status.moved,
+table.diff_tree span.file_status.mode_chnge {
+	color: #777777;
+}
+
+/* age2: 60*60*24*2 <= age */
+table.project_list td.age2, table.blame td.age2 {
+	font-style: italic;
+}
+
+/* age1: 60*60*2 <= age < 60*60*24*2 */
+table.project_list td.age1 {
+	color: #009900;
+	font-style: italic;
+}
+
+table.blame td.age1 {
+	color: #009900;
+	background: transparent;
+}
+
+/* age0: age < 60*60*2 */
+table.project_list td.age0 {
+	color: #009900;
+	font-style: italic;
+	font-weight: bold;
+}
+
+table.blame td.age0 {
+	color: #009900;
+	background: transparent;
+	font-weight: bold;
+}
+
+td.pre, div.pre, div.diff {
+	font-family: monospace;
+	font-size: 12px;
+	white-space: pre;
+}
+
+td.mode {
+	font-family: monospace;
+}
+
+div.diff.add {
+	color: #008800;
+}
+
+div.diff.rem {
+	color: #cc0000;
+}
+
+div.diff.chunk_header {
+	color: #990099;
+}
+
+div.diff_info {
+	font-family: monospace;
+	color: #000099;
+	background-color: #edece6;
+	font-style: italic;
+}
+
+div.index_include {
+	border: solid #d9d8d1;
+	border-width: 0px 0px 1px;
+	padding: 12px 8px;
+}
+
+div.search {
+	margin: 4px 8px;
+	position: absolute;
+	top: 56px;
+	right: 12px
+}
+
+td.linenr {
+	text-align: right;
+}
+
+a.linenr {
+	color: #999999;
+	text-decoration: none
+}
+
+a.rss_logo {
+	float: right;
+	padding: 3px 0px;
+	width: 35px;
+	line-height: 10px;
+	border: 1px solid;
+	border-color: #fcc7a5 #7d3302 #3e1a01 #ff954e;
+	color: #ffffff;
+	background-color: #ff6600;
+	font-weight: bold;
+	font-family: sans-serif;
+	font-size: 10px;
+	text-align: center;
+	text-decoration: none;
+}
+
+a.rss_logo:hover {
+	background-color: #ee5500;
+}
+
+span.tag {
+	padding: 0px 4px;
+	font-size: 10px;
+	font-weight: normal;
+	background-color: #ffffaa;
+	border: 1px solid;
+	border-color: #ffffcc #ffee00 #ffee00 #ffffcc;
+}
+
+span.atnight {
+	color: #cc0000;
+}
+
+span.match {
+	color: #e00000;
+}
diff --git a/http-fetch.c b/http-fetch.c
index da1a7f5416..2b63d89501 100644
--- a/http-fetch.c
+++ b/http-fetch.c
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
 	struct object_request *obj_req = (struct object_request *)data;
 	do {
 		ssize_t retval = write(obj_req->local,
-				       ptr + posn, size - posn);
+				       (char *) ptr + posn, size - posn);
 		if (retval < 0)
 			return posn;
 		posn += retval;
@@ -1136,13 +1136,14 @@ int fetch(unsigned char *sha1)
 
 static inline int needs_quote(int ch)
 {
-	switch (ch) {
-	case '/': case '-': case '.':
-	case 'A'...'Z':	case 'a'...'z':	case '0'...'9':
+	if (((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
+			|| ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
+			|| ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
+			|| (ch == '/')
+			|| (ch == '-')
+			|| (ch == '.'))
 		return 0;
-	default:
-		return 1;
-	}
+	return 1;
 }
 
 static inline int hex(int v)
diff --git a/http-push.c b/http-push.c
index ba64f8fff5..8d472f0202 100644
--- a/http-push.c
+++ b/http-push.c
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
 	struct transfer_request *request = (struct transfer_request *)data;
 	do {
 		ssize_t retval = write(request->local_fileno,
-				       ptr + posn, size - posn);
+				       (char *) ptr + posn, size - posn);
 		if (retval < 0)
 			return posn;
 		posn += retval;
@@ -1077,13 +1077,14 @@ static int fetch_indices(void)
 
 static inline int needs_quote(int ch)
 {
-	switch (ch) {
-	case '/': case '-': case '.':
-	case 'A'...'Z':	case 'a'...'z':	case '0'...'9':
+	if (((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
+			|| ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
+			|| ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
+			|| (ch == '/')
+			|| (ch == '-')
+			|| (ch == '.'))
 		return 0;
-	default:
-		return 1;
-	}
+	return 1;
 }
 
 static inline int hex(int v)
@@ -1171,7 +1172,7 @@ static void one_remote_object(const char *hex)
 
 	obj->flags |= REMOTE;
 	if (!object_list_contains(objects, obj))
-		add_object(obj, &objects, NULL, "");
+		object_list_insert(obj, &objects);
 }
 
 static void handle_lockprop_ctx(struct xml_ctx *ctx, int tag_closed)
@@ -1699,6 +1700,15 @@ static int locking_available(void)
 	return lock_flags;
 }
 
+struct object_list **add_one_object(struct object *obj, struct object_list **p)
+{
+	struct object_list *entry = xmalloc(sizeof(struct object_list));
+	entry->item = obj;
+	entry->next = *p;
+	*p = entry;
+	return &entry->next;
+}
+
 static struct object_list **process_blob(struct blob *blob,
 					 struct object_list **p,
 					 struct name_path *path,
@@ -1712,8 +1722,7 @@ static struct object_list **process_blob(struct blob *blob,
 		return p;
 
 	obj->flags |= SEEN;
-	name = strdup(name);
-	return add_object(obj, p, path, name);
+	return add_one_object(obj, p);
 }
 
 static struct object_list **process_tree(struct tree *tree,
@@ -1735,7 +1744,7 @@ static struct object_list **process_tree(struct tree *tree,
 
 	obj->flags |= SEEN;
 	name = strdup(name);
-	p = add_object(obj, p, NULL, name);
+	p = add_one_object(obj, p);
 	me.up = path;
 	me.elem = name;
 	me.elem_len = strlen(name);
@@ -1756,8 +1765,9 @@ static struct object_list **process_tree(struct tree *tree,
 
 static int get_delta(struct rev_info *revs, struct remote_lock *lock)
 {
+	int i;
 	struct commit *commit;
-	struct object_list **p = &objects, *pending;
+	struct object_list **p = &objects;
 	int count = 0;
 
 	while ((commit = get_revision(revs)) != NULL) {
@@ -1767,15 +1777,16 @@ static int get_delta(struct rev_info *revs, struct remote_lock *lock)
 			count += add_send_request(&commit->object, lock);
 	}
 
-	for (pending = revs->pending_objects; pending; pending = pending->next) {
-		struct object *obj = pending->item;
-		const char *name = pending->name;
+	for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
+		struct object_array_entry *entry = revs->pending.objects + i;
+		struct object *obj = entry->item;
+		const char *name = entry->name;
 
 		if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
 			continue;
 		if (obj->type == TYPE_TAG) {
 			obj->flags |= SEEN;
-			p = add_object(obj, p, NULL, name);
+			p = add_one_object(obj, p);
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (obj->type == TYPE_TREE) {
diff --git a/http.c b/http.c
index 08769cc7cd..6c1937b676 100644
--- a/http.c
+++ b/http.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ size_t fread_buffer(void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
 	size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
 	if (size > buffer->size - buffer->posn)
 		size = buffer->size - buffer->posn;
-	memcpy(ptr, buffer->buffer + buffer->posn, size);
+	memcpy(ptr, (char *) buffer->buffer + buffer->posn, size);
 	buffer->posn += size;
 	return size;
 }
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ size_t fwrite_buffer(const void *ptr, size_t eltsize,
 			buffer->size = buffer->posn + size;
 		buffer->buffer = xrealloc(buffer->buffer, buffer->size);
 	}
-	memcpy(buffer->buffer + buffer->posn, ptr, size);
+	memcpy((char *) buffer->buffer + buffer->posn, ptr, size);
 	buffer->posn += size;
 	data_received++;
 	return size;
diff --git a/imap-send.c b/imap-send.c
index 285ad29afb..94e39cd94c 100644
--- a/imap-send.c
+++ b/imap-send.c
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ typedef struct {
 	char *data;
 	int len;
 	unsigned char flags;
-	unsigned char crlf:1;
+	unsigned int crlf:1;
 } msg_data_t;
 
 #define DRV_OK          0
diff --git a/mailinfo.c b/mailinfo.c
deleted file mode 100644
index d9b74f30de..0000000000
--- a/mailinfo.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,831 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Another stupid program, this one parsing the headers of an
- * email to figure out authorship and subject
- */
-#define _GNU_SOURCE
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#ifndef NO_ICONV
-#include <iconv.h>
-#endif
-#include "git-compat-util.h"
-#include "cache.h"
-
-static FILE *cmitmsg, *patchfile;
-
-static int keep_subject = 0;
-static char *metainfo_charset = NULL;
-static char line[1000];
-static char date[1000];
-static char name[1000];
-static char email[1000];
-static char subject[1000];
-
-static enum  {
-	TE_DONTCARE, TE_QP, TE_BASE64,
-} transfer_encoding;
-static char charset[256];
-
-static char multipart_boundary[1000];
-static int multipart_boundary_len;
-static int patch_lines = 0;
-
-static char *sanity_check(char *name, char *email)
-{
-	int len = strlen(name);
-	if (len < 3 || len > 60)
-		return email;
-	if (strchr(name, '@') || strchr(name, '<') || strchr(name, '>'))
-		return email;
-	return name;
-}
-
-static int bogus_from(char *line)
-{
-	/* John Doe <johndoe> */
-	char *bra, *ket, *dst, *cp;
-
-	/* This is fallback, so do not bother if we already have an
-	 * e-mail address.
-	 */ 
-	if (*email)
-		return 0;
-
-	bra = strchr(line, '<');
-	if (!bra)
-		return 0;
-	ket = strchr(bra, '>');
-	if (!ket)
-		return 0;
-
-	for (dst = email, cp = bra+1; cp < ket; )
-		*dst++ = *cp++;
-	*dst = 0;
-	for (cp = line; isspace(*cp); cp++)
-		;
-	for (bra--; isspace(*bra); bra--)
-		*bra = 0;
-	cp = sanity_check(cp, email);
-	strcpy(name, cp);
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int handle_from(char *in_line)
-{
-	char line[1000];
-	char *at;
-	char *dst;
-
-	strcpy(line, in_line);
-	at = strchr(line, '@');
-	if (!at)
-		return bogus_from(line);
-
-	/*
-	 * If we already have one email, don't take any confusing lines
-	 */
-	if (*email && strchr(at+1, '@'))
-		return 0;
-
-	/* Pick up the string around '@', possibly delimited with <>
-	 * pair; that is the email part.  White them out while copying.
-	 */
-	while (at > line) {
-		char c = at[-1];
-		if (isspace(c))
-			break;
-		if (c == '<') {
-			at[-1] = ' ';
-			break;
-		}
-		at--;
-	}
-	dst = email;
-	for (;;) {
-		unsigned char c = *at;
-		if (!c || c == '>' || isspace(c)) {
-			if (c == '>')
-				*at = ' ';
-			break;
-		}
-		*at++ = ' ';
-		*dst++ = c;
-	}
-	*dst++ = 0;
-
-	/* The remainder is name.  It could be "John Doe <john.doe@xz>"
-	 * or "john.doe@xz (John Doe)", but we have whited out the
-	 * email part, so trim from both ends, possibly removing
-	 * the () pair at the end.
-	 */
-	at = line + strlen(line);
-	while (at > line) {
-		unsigned char c = *--at;
-		if (!isspace(c)) {
-			at[(c == ')') ? 0 : 1] = 0;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	at = line;
-	for (;;) {
-		unsigned char c = *at;
-		if (!c || !isspace(c)) {
-			if (c == '(')
-				at++;
-			break;
-		}
-		at++;
-	}
-	at = sanity_check(at, email);
-	strcpy(name, at);
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int handle_date(char *line)
-{
-	strcpy(date, line);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int handle_subject(char *line)
-{
-	strcpy(subject, line);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/* NOTE NOTE NOTE.  We do not claim we do full MIME.  We just attempt
- * to have enough heuristics to grok MIME encoded patches often found
- * on our mailing lists.  For example, we do not even treat header lines
- * case insensitively.
- */
-
-static int slurp_attr(const char *line, const char *name, char *attr)
-{
-	char *ends, *ap = strcasestr(line, name);
-	size_t sz;
-
-	if (!ap) {
-		*attr = 0;
-		return 0;
-	}
-	ap += strlen(name);
-	if (*ap == '"') {
-		ap++;
-		ends = "\"";
-	}
-	else
-		ends = "; \t";
-	sz = strcspn(ap, ends);
-	memcpy(attr, ap, sz);
-	attr[sz] = 0;
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static int handle_subcontent_type(char *line)
-{
-	/* We do not want to mess with boundary.  Note that we do not
-	 * handle nested multipart.
-	 */
-	if (strcasestr(line, "boundary=")) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Not handling nested multipart message.\n");
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	slurp_attr(line, "charset=", charset);
-	if (*charset) {
-		int i, c;
-		for (i = 0; (c = charset[i]) != 0; i++)
-			charset[i] = tolower(c);
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int handle_content_type(char *line)
-{
-	*multipart_boundary = 0;
-	if (slurp_attr(line, "boundary=", multipart_boundary + 2)) {
-		memcpy(multipart_boundary, "--", 2);
-		multipart_boundary_len = strlen(multipart_boundary);
-	}
-	slurp_attr(line, "charset=", charset);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int handle_content_transfer_encoding(char *line)
-{
-	if (strcasestr(line, "base64"))
-		transfer_encoding = TE_BASE64;
-	else if (strcasestr(line, "quoted-printable"))
-		transfer_encoding = TE_QP;
-	else
-		transfer_encoding = TE_DONTCARE;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int is_multipart_boundary(const char *line)
-{
-	return (!memcmp(line, multipart_boundary, multipart_boundary_len));
-}
-
-static int eatspace(char *line)
-{
-	int len = strlen(line);
-	while (len > 0 && isspace(line[len-1]))
-		line[--len] = 0;
-	return len;
-}
-
-#define SEEN_FROM 01
-#define SEEN_DATE 02
-#define SEEN_SUBJECT 04
-#define SEEN_BOGUS_UNIX_FROM 010
-#define SEEN_PREFIX  020
-
-/* First lines of body can have From:, Date:, and Subject: or empty */
-static void handle_inbody_header(int *seen, char *line)
-{
-	if (*seen & SEEN_PREFIX)
-		return;
-	if (isspace(*line)) {
-		char *cp;
-		for (cp = line + 1; *cp; cp++) {
-			if (!isspace(*cp))
-				break;
-		}
-		if (!*cp)
-			return;
-	}
-	if (!memcmp(">From", line, 5) && isspace(line[5])) {
-		if (!(*seen & SEEN_BOGUS_UNIX_FROM)) {
-			*seen |= SEEN_BOGUS_UNIX_FROM;
-			return;
-		}
-	}
-	if (!memcmp("From:", line, 5) && isspace(line[5])) {
-		if (!(*seen & SEEN_FROM) && handle_from(line+6)) {
-			*seen |= SEEN_FROM;
-			return;
-		}
-	}
-	if (!memcmp("Date:", line, 5) && isspace(line[5])) {
-		if (!(*seen & SEEN_DATE)) {
-			handle_date(line+6);
-			*seen |= SEEN_DATE;
-			return;
-		}
-	}
-	if (!memcmp("Subject:", line, 8) && isspace(line[8])) {
-		if (!(*seen & SEEN_SUBJECT)) {
-			handle_subject(line+9);
-			*seen |= SEEN_SUBJECT;
-			return;
-		}
-	}
-	if (!memcmp("[PATCH]", line, 7) && isspace(line[7])) {
-		if (!(*seen & SEEN_SUBJECT)) {
-			handle_subject(line);
-			*seen |= SEEN_SUBJECT;
-			return;
-		}
-	}
-	*seen |= SEEN_PREFIX;
-}
-
-static char *cleanup_subject(char *subject)
-{
-	if (keep_subject)
-		return subject;
-	for (;;) {
-		char *p;
-		int len, remove;
-		switch (*subject) {
-		case 'r': case 'R':
-			if (!memcmp("e:", subject+1, 2)) {
-				subject +=3;
-				continue;
-			}
-			break;
-		case ' ': case '\t': case ':':
-			subject++;
-			continue;
-
-		case '[':
-			p = strchr(subject, ']');
-			if (!p) {
-				subject++;
-				continue;
-			}
-			len = strlen(p);
-			remove = p - subject;
-			if (remove <= len *2) {
-				subject = p+1;
-				continue;
-			}	
-			break;
-		}
-		eatspace(subject);
-		return subject;
-	}
-}			
-
-static void cleanup_space(char *buf)
-{
-	unsigned char c;
-	while ((c = *buf) != 0) {
-		buf++;
-		if (isspace(c)) {
-			buf[-1] = ' ';
-			c = *buf;
-			while (isspace(c)) {
-				int len = strlen(buf);
-				memmove(buf, buf+1, len);
-				c = *buf;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-static void decode_header_bq(char *it);
-typedef int (*header_fn_t)(char *);
-struct header_def {
-	const char *name;
-	header_fn_t func;
-	int namelen;
-};
-
-static void check_header(char *line, struct header_def *header)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	if (header[0].namelen <= 0) {
-		for (i = 0; header[i].name; i++)
-			header[i].namelen = strlen(header[i].name);
-	}
-	for (i = 0; header[i].name; i++) {
-		int len = header[i].namelen;
-		if (!strncasecmp(line, header[i].name, len) &&
-		    line[len] == ':' && isspace(line[len + 1])) {
-			/* Unwrap inline B and Q encoding, and optionally
-			 * normalize the meta information to utf8.
-			 */
-			decode_header_bq(line + len + 2);
-			header[i].func(line + len + 2);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-static void check_subheader_line(char *line)
-{
-	static struct header_def header[] = {
-		{ "Content-Type", handle_subcontent_type },
-		{ "Content-Transfer-Encoding",
-		  handle_content_transfer_encoding },
-		{ NULL },
-	};
-	check_header(line, header);
-}
-static void check_header_line(char *line)
-{
-	static struct header_def header[] = {
-		{ "From", handle_from },
-		{ "Date", handle_date },
-		{ "Subject", handle_subject },
-		{ "Content-Type", handle_content_type },
-		{ "Content-Transfer-Encoding",
-		  handle_content_transfer_encoding },
-		{ NULL },
-	};
-	check_header(line, header);
-}
-
-static int is_rfc2822_header(char *line)
-{
-	/*
-	 * The section that defines the loosest possible
-	 * field name is "3.6.8 Optional fields".
-	 *
-	 * optional-field = field-name ":" unstructured CRLF
-	 * field-name = 1*ftext
-	 * ftext = %d33-57 / %59-126
-	 */
-	int ch;
-	char *cp = line;
-	while ((ch = *cp++)) {
-		if (ch == ':')
-			return cp != line;
-		if ((33 <= ch && ch <= 57) ||
-		    (59 <= ch && ch <= 126))
-			continue;
-		break;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int read_one_header_line(char *line, int sz, FILE *in)
-{
-	int ofs = 0;
-	while (ofs < sz) {
-		int peek, len;
-		if (fgets(line + ofs, sz - ofs, in) == NULL)
-			break;
-		len = eatspace(line + ofs);
-		if ((len == 0) || !is_rfc2822_header(line)) {
-			/* Re-add the newline */
-			line[ofs + len] = '\n';
-			line[ofs + len + 1] = '\0';
-			break;
-		}
-		ofs += len;
-		/* Yuck, 2822 header "folding" */
-		peek = fgetc(in); ungetc(peek, in);
-		if (peek != ' ' && peek != '\t')
-			break;
-	}
-	/* Count mbox From headers as headers */
-	if (!ofs && !memcmp(line, "From ", 5))
-		ofs = 1;
-	return ofs;
-}
-
-static unsigned hexval(int c)
-{
-	if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
-		return c - '0';
-	if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
-		return c - 'a' + 10;
-	if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
-		return c - 'A' + 10;
-	return ~0;
-}
-
-static int decode_q_segment(char *in, char *ot, char *ep, int rfc2047)
-{
-	int c;
-	while ((c = *in++) != 0 && (in <= ep)) {
-		if (c == '=') {
-			int d = *in++;
-			if (d == '\n' || !d)
-				break; /* drop trailing newline */
-			*ot++ = ((hexval(d) << 4) | hexval(*in++));
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (rfc2047 && c == '_') /* rfc2047 4.2 (2) */
-			c = 0x20;
-		*ot++ = c;
-	}
-	*ot = 0;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int decode_b_segment(char *in, char *ot, char *ep)
-{
-	/* Decode in..ep, possibly in-place to ot */
-	int c, pos = 0, acc = 0;
-
-	while ((c = *in++) != 0 && (in <= ep)) {
-		if (c == '+')
-			c = 62;
-		else if (c == '/')
-			c = 63;
-		else if ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z')
-			c -= 'A';
-		else if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z')
-			c -= 'a' - 26;
-		else if ('0' <= c && c <= '9')
-			c -= '0' - 52;
-		else if (c == '=') {
-			/* padding is almost like (c == 0), except we do
-			 * not output NUL resulting only from it;
-			 * for now we just trust the data.
-			 */
-			c = 0;
-		}
-		else
-			continue; /* garbage */
-		switch (pos++) {
-		case 0:
-			acc = (c << 2);
-			break;
-		case 1:
-			*ot++ = (acc | (c >> 4));
-			acc = (c & 15) << 4;
-			break;
-		case 2:
-			*ot++ = (acc | (c >> 2));
-			acc = (c & 3) << 6;
-			break;
-		case 3:
-			*ot++ = (acc | c);
-			acc = pos = 0;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-	*ot = 0;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void convert_to_utf8(char *line, char *charset)
-{
-#ifndef NO_ICONV
-	char *in, *out;
-	size_t insize, outsize, nrc;
-	char outbuf[4096]; /* cheat */
-	static char latin_one[] = "latin1";
-	char *input_charset = *charset ? charset : latin_one;
-	iconv_t conv = iconv_open(metainfo_charset, input_charset);
-
-	if (conv == (iconv_t) -1) {
-		static int warned_latin1_once = 0;
-		if (input_charset != latin_one) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "cannot convert from %s to %s\n",
-				input_charset, metainfo_charset);
-			*charset = 0;
-		}
-		else if (!warned_latin1_once) {
-			warned_latin1_once = 1;
-			fprintf(stderr, "tried to convert from %s to %s, "
-				"but your iconv does not work with it.\n",
-				input_charset, metainfo_charset);
-		}
-		return;
-	}
-	in = line;
-	insize = strlen(in);
-	out = outbuf;
-	outsize = sizeof(outbuf);
-	nrc = iconv(conv, &in, &insize, &out, &outsize);
-	iconv_close(conv);
-	if (nrc == (size_t) -1)
-		return;
-	*out = 0;
-	strcpy(line, outbuf);
-#endif
-}
-
-static void decode_header_bq(char *it)
-{
-	char *in, *out, *ep, *cp, *sp;
-	char outbuf[1000];
-
-	in = it;
-	out = outbuf;
-	while ((ep = strstr(in, "=?")) != NULL) {
-		int sz, encoding;
-		char charset_q[256], piecebuf[256];
-		if (in != ep) {
-			sz = ep - in;
-			memcpy(out, in, sz);
-			out += sz;
-			in += sz;
-		}
-		/* E.g.
-		 * ep : "=?iso-2022-jp?B?GyR...?= foo"
-		 * ep : "=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Foo=FCbar?= baz"
-		 */
-		ep += 2;
-		cp = strchr(ep, '?');
-		if (!cp)
-			return; /* no munging */
-		for (sp = ep; sp < cp; sp++)
-			charset_q[sp - ep] = tolower(*sp);
-		charset_q[cp - ep] = 0;
-		encoding = cp[1];
-		if (!encoding || cp[2] != '?')
-			return; /* no munging */
-		ep = strstr(cp + 3, "?=");
-		if (!ep)
-			return; /* no munging */
-		switch (tolower(encoding)) {
-		default:
-			return; /* no munging */
-		case 'b':
-			sz = decode_b_segment(cp + 3, piecebuf, ep);
-			break;
-		case 'q':
-			sz = decode_q_segment(cp + 3, piecebuf, ep, 1);
-			break;
-		}
-		if (sz < 0)
-			return;
-		if (metainfo_charset)
-			convert_to_utf8(piecebuf, charset_q);
-		strcpy(out, piecebuf);
-		out += strlen(out);
-		in = ep + 2;
-	}
-	strcpy(out, in);
-	strcpy(it, outbuf);
-}
-
-static void decode_transfer_encoding(char *line)
-{
-	char *ep;
-
-	switch (transfer_encoding) {
-	case TE_QP:
-		ep = line + strlen(line);
-		decode_q_segment(line, line, ep, 0);
-		break;
-	case TE_BASE64:
-		ep = line + strlen(line);
-		decode_b_segment(line, line, ep);
-		break;
-	case TE_DONTCARE:
-		break;
-	}
-}
-
-static void handle_info(void)
-{
-	char *sub;
-
-	sub = cleanup_subject(subject);
-	cleanup_space(name);
-	cleanup_space(date);
-	cleanup_space(email);
-	cleanup_space(sub);
-
-	printf("Author: %s\nEmail: %s\nSubject: %s\nDate: %s\n\n",
-	       name, email, sub, date);
-}
-
-/* We are inside message body and have read line[] already.
- * Spit out the commit log.
- */
-static int handle_commit_msg(int *seen)
-{
-	if (!cmitmsg)
-		return 0;
-	do {
-		if (!memcmp("diff -", line, 6) ||
-		    !memcmp("---", line, 3) ||
-		    !memcmp("Index: ", line, 7))
-			break;
-		if ((multipart_boundary[0] && is_multipart_boundary(line))) {
-			/* We come here when the first part had only
-			 * the commit message without any patch.  We
-			 * pretend we have not seen this line yet, and
-			 * go back to the loop.
-			 */
-			return 1;
-		}
-
-		/* Unwrap transfer encoding and optionally
-		 * normalize the log message to UTF-8.
-		 */
-		decode_transfer_encoding(line);
-		if (metainfo_charset)
-			convert_to_utf8(line, charset);
-
-		handle_inbody_header(seen, line);
-		if (!(*seen & SEEN_PREFIX))
-			continue;
-
-		fputs(line, cmitmsg);
-	} while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL);
-	fclose(cmitmsg);
-	cmitmsg = NULL;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/* We have done the commit message and have the first
- * line of the patch in line[].
- */
-static void handle_patch(void)
-{
-	do {
-		if (multipart_boundary[0] && is_multipart_boundary(line))
-			break;
-		/* Only unwrap transfer encoding but otherwise do not
-		 * do anything.  We do *NOT* want UTF-8 conversion
-		 * here; we are dealing with the user payload.
-		 */
-		decode_transfer_encoding(line);
-		fputs(line, patchfile);
-		patch_lines++;
-	} while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL);
-}
-
-/* multipart boundary and transfer encoding are set up for us, and we
- * are at the end of the sub header.  do equivalent of handle_body up
- * to the next boundary without closing patchfile --- we will expect
- * that the first part to contain commit message and a patch, and
- * handle other parts as pure patches.
- */
-static int handle_multipart_one_part(int *seen)
-{
-	int n = 0;
-
-	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
-	again:
-		n++;
-		if (is_multipart_boundary(line))
-			break;
-		if (handle_commit_msg(seen))
-			goto again;
-		handle_patch();
-		break;
-	}
-	if (n == 0)
-		return -1;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void handle_multipart_body(void)
-{
-	int seen = 0;
-	int part_num = 0;
-
-	/* Skip up to the first boundary */
-	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL)
-		if (is_multipart_boundary(line)) {
-			part_num = 1;
-			break;
-		}
-	if (!part_num)
-		return;
-	/* We are on boundary line.  Start slurping the subhead. */
-	while (1) {
-		int hdr = read_one_header_line(line, sizeof(line), stdin);
-		if (!hdr) {
-			if (handle_multipart_one_part(&seen) < 0)
-				return;
-			/* Reset per part headers */
-			transfer_encoding = TE_DONTCARE;
-			charset[0] = 0;
-		}
-		else
-			check_subheader_line(line);
-	}
-	fclose(patchfile);
-	if (!patch_lines) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "No patch found\n");
-		exit(1);
-	}
-}
-
-/* Non multipart message */
-static void handle_body(void)
-{
-	int seen = 0;
-
-	handle_commit_msg(&seen);
-	handle_patch();
-	fclose(patchfile);
-	if (!patch_lines) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "No patch found\n");
-		exit(1);
-	}
-}
-
-static const char mailinfo_usage[] =
-	"git-mailinfo [-k] [-u | --encoding=<encoding>] msg patch <mail >info";
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-	/* NEEDSWORK: might want to do the optional .git/ directory
-	 * discovery
-	 */
-	git_config(git_default_config);
-
-	while (1 < argc && argv[1][0] == '-') {
-		if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-k"))
-			keep_subject = 1;
-		else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-u"))
-			metainfo_charset = git_commit_encoding;
-		else if (!strncmp(argv[1], "--encoding=", 11))
-			metainfo_charset = argv[1] + 11;
-		else
-			usage(mailinfo_usage);
-		argc--; argv++;
-	}
-
-	if (argc != 3)
-		usage(mailinfo_usage);
-	cmitmsg = fopen(argv[1], "w");
-	if (!cmitmsg) {
-		perror(argv[1]);
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	patchfile = fopen(argv[2], "w");
-	if (!patchfile) {
-		perror(argv[2]);
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	while (1) {
-		int hdr = read_one_header_line(line, sizeof(line), stdin);
-		if (!hdr) {
-			if (multipart_boundary[0])
-				handle_multipart_body();
-			else
-				handle_body();
-			handle_info();
-			break;
-		}
-		check_header_line(line);
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
diff --git a/mailsplit.c b/mailsplit.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 70a569c12a..0000000000
--- a/mailsplit.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,188 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Totally braindamaged mbox splitter program.
- *
- * It just splits a mbox into a list of files: "0001" "0002" ..
- * so you can process them further from there.
- */
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include "cache.h"
-
-static const char git_mailsplit_usage[] =
-"git-mailsplit [-d<prec>] [-f<n>] [-b] -o<directory> <mbox>...";
-
-static int is_from_line(const char *line, int len)
-{
-	const char *colon;
-
-	if (len < 20 || memcmp("From ", line, 5))
-		return 0;
-
-	colon = line + len - 2;
-	line += 5;
-	for (;;) {
-		if (colon < line)
-			return 0;
-		if (*--colon == ':')
-			break;
-	}
-
-	if (!isdigit(colon[-4]) ||
-	    !isdigit(colon[-2]) ||
-	    !isdigit(colon[-1]) ||
-	    !isdigit(colon[ 1]) ||
-	    !isdigit(colon[ 2]))
-		return 0;
-
-	/* year */
-	if (strtol(colon+3, NULL, 10) <= 90)
-		return 0;
-
-	/* Ok, close enough */
-	return 1;
-}
-
-/* Could be as small as 64, enough to hold a Unix "From " line. */
-static char buf[4096];
-
-/* Called with the first line (potentially partial)
- * already in buf[] -- normally that should begin with
- * the Unix "From " line.  Write it into the specified
- * file.
- */
-static int split_one(FILE *mbox, const char *name, int allow_bare)
-{
-	FILE *output = NULL;
-	int len = strlen(buf);
-	int fd;
-	int status = 0;
-	int is_bare = !is_from_line(buf, len);
-
-	if (is_bare && !allow_bare)
-		goto corrupt;
-
-	fd = open(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		die("cannot open output file %s", name);
-	output = fdopen(fd, "w");
-
-	/* Copy it out, while searching for a line that begins with
-	 * "From " and having something that looks like a date format.
-	 */
-	for (;;) {
-		int is_partial = (buf[len-1] != '\n');
-
-		if (fputs(buf, output) == EOF)
-			die("cannot write output");
-
-		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), mbox) == NULL) {
-			if (feof(mbox)) {
-				status = 1;
-				break;
-			}
-			die("cannot read mbox");
-		}
-		len = strlen(buf);
-		if (!is_partial && !is_bare && is_from_line(buf, len))
-			break; /* done with one message */
-	}
-	fclose(output);
-	return status;
-
- corrupt:
-	if (output)
-		fclose(output);
-	unlink(name);
-	fprintf(stderr, "corrupt mailbox\n");
-	exit(1);
-}
-
-int main(int argc, const char **argv)
-{
-	int nr = 0, nr_prec = 4;
-	int allow_bare = 0;
-	const char *dir = NULL;
-	const char **argp;
-	static const char *stdin_only[] = { "-", NULL };
-	char *name;
-
-	for (argp = argv+1; *argp; argp++) {
-		const char *arg = *argp;
-
-		if (arg[0] != '-')
-			break;
-		/* do flags here */
-		if ( arg[1] == 'd' ) {
-			nr_prec = strtol(arg+2, NULL, 10);
-			if (nr_prec < 3 || 10 <= nr_prec)
-				usage(git_mailsplit_usage);
-			continue;
-		} else if ( arg[1] == 'f' ) {
-			nr = strtol(arg+2, NULL, 10);
-		} else if ( arg[1] == 'b' && !arg[2] ) {
-			allow_bare = 1;
-		} else if ( arg[1] == 'o' && arg[2] ) {
-			dir = arg+2;
-		} else if ( arg[1] == '-' && !arg[2] ) {
-			argp++;	/* -- marks end of options */
-			break;
-		} else {
-			die("unknown option: %s", arg);
-		}
-	}
-
-	if ( !dir ) {
-		/* Backwards compatibility: if no -o specified, accept
-		   <mbox> <dir> or just <dir> */
-		switch (argc - (argp-argv)) {
-		case 1:
-			dir = argp[0];
-			argp = stdin_only;
-			break;
-		case 2:
-			stdin_only[0] = argp[0];
-			dir = argp[1];
-			argp = stdin_only;
-			break;
-		default:
-			usage(git_mailsplit_usage);
-		}
-	} else {
-		/* New usage: if no more argument, parse stdin */
-		if ( !*argp )
-			argp = stdin_only;
-	}
-
-	name = xmalloc(strlen(dir) + 2 + 3 * sizeof(nr));
-
-	while (*argp) {
-		const char *file = *argp++;
-		FILE *f = !strcmp(file, "-") ? stdin : fopen(file, "r");
-		int file_done = 0;
-
-		if ( !f )
-			die ("cannot open mbox %s", file);
-
-		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL) {
-			if (f == stdin)
-				break; /* empty stdin is OK */
-			die("cannot read mbox %s", file);
-		}
-
-		while (!file_done) {
-			sprintf(name, "%s/%0*d", dir, nr_prec, ++nr);
-			file_done = split_one(f, name, allow_bare);
-		}
-
-		if (f != stdin)
-			fclose(f);
-	}
-
-	printf("%d\n", nr);
-	return 0;
-}
diff --git a/merge-index.c b/merge-index.c
index 024196e7ac..190e12fb7c 100644
--- a/merge-index.c
+++ b/merge-index.c
@@ -99,6 +99,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	int i, force_file = 0;
 
+	/* Without this we cannot rely on waitpid() to tell
+	 * what happened to our children.
+	 */
+	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
+
 	if (argc < 3)
 		usage("git-merge-index [-o] [-q] <merge-program> (-a | <filename>*)");
 
diff --git a/name-rev.c b/name-rev.c
index c29b93ea71..3a5ac35d16 100644
--- a/name-rev.c
+++ b/name-rev.c
@@ -125,11 +125,10 @@ static const char* get_rev_name(struct object *o)
 
 	return buffer;
 }
-	
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-	struct object_list *revs = NULL;
-	struct object_list **walker = &revs;
+	struct object_array revs = { 0, 0, NULL };
 	int as_is = 0, all = 0, transform_stdin = 0;
 
 	setup_git_directory();
@@ -184,9 +183,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		if (cutoff > commit->date)
 			cutoff = commit->date;
 
-		object_list_append((struct object *)commit, walker);
-		(*walker)->name = *argv;
-		walker = &((*walker)->next);
+		add_object_array((struct object *)commit, *argv, &revs);
 	}
 
 	for_each_ref(name_ref);
@@ -243,9 +240,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 			if (objs[i])
 				printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(objs[i]->sha1),
 						get_rev_name(objs[i]));
-	} else
-		for ( ; revs; revs = revs->next)
-			printf("%s %s\n", revs->name, get_rev_name(revs->item));
+	} else {
+		int i;
+		for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++)
+			printf("%s %s\n",
+				revs.objects[i].name,
+				get_rev_name(revs.objects[i].item));
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/object-refs.c b/object-refs.c
index 8afa2276fb..a7d49c60d7 100644
--- a/object-refs.c
+++ b/object-refs.c
@@ -127,6 +127,9 @@ void mark_reachable(struct object *obj, unsigned int mask)
 
 	if (!track_object_refs)
 		die("cannot do reachability with object refs turned off");
+	/* nothing to lookup */
+	if (!refs_hash_size)
+		return;
 	/* If we've been here already, don't bother */
 	if (obj->flags & mask)
 		return;
diff --git a/object.c b/object.c
index e26e319ccd..37784cee9a 100644
--- a/object.c
+++ b/object.c
@@ -200,3 +200,20 @@ int object_list_contains(struct object_list *list, struct object *obj)
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
+
+void add_object_array(struct object *obj, const char *name, struct object_array *array)
+{
+	unsigned nr = array->nr;
+	unsigned alloc = array->alloc;
+	struct object_array_entry *objects = array->objects;
+
+	if (nr >= alloc) {
+		alloc = (alloc + 32) * 2;
+		objects = xrealloc(objects, alloc * sizeof(*objects));
+		array->alloc = alloc;
+		array->objects = objects;
+	}
+	objects[nr].item = obj;
+	objects[nr].name = name;
+	array->nr = ++nr;
+}
diff --git a/object.h b/object.h
index c537b4b72a..6f23a9a180 100644
--- a/object.h
+++ b/object.h
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 struct object_list {
 	struct object *item;
 	struct object_list *next;
-	const char *name;
 };
 
 struct object_refs {
@@ -13,6 +12,15 @@ struct object_refs {
 	struct object *ref[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 };
 
+struct object_array {
+	unsigned int nr;
+	unsigned int alloc;
+	struct object_array_entry {
+		struct object *item;
+		const char *name;
+	} *objects;
+};
+
 #define TYPE_BITS   3
 #define FLAG_BITS  27
 
@@ -72,4 +80,7 @@ unsigned object_list_length(struct object_list *list);
 
 int object_list_contains(struct object_list *list, struct object *obj);
 
+/* Object array handling .. */
+void add_object_array(struct object *obj, const char *name, struct object_array *array);
+
 #endif /* OBJECT_H */
diff --git a/pack-check.c b/pack-check.c
index e57587909e..3a62e1b7e4 100644
--- a/pack-check.c
+++ b/pack-check.c
@@ -29,10 +29,10 @@ static int verify_packfile(struct packed_git *p)
 	pack_base = p->pack_base;
 	SHA1_Update(&ctx, pack_base, pack_size - 20);
 	SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
-	if (memcmp(sha1, pack_base + pack_size - 20, 20))
+	if (memcmp(sha1, (char *) pack_base + pack_size - 20, 20))
 		return error("Packfile %s SHA1 mismatch with itself",
 			     p->pack_name);
-	if (memcmp(sha1, index_base + index_size - 40, 20))
+	if (memcmp(sha1, (char *) index_base + index_size - 40, 20))
 		return error("Packfile %s SHA1 mismatch with idx",
 			     p->pack_name);
 
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ int verify_pack(struct packed_git *p, int verbose)
 	SHA1_Init(&ctx);
 	SHA1_Update(&ctx, index_base, index_size - 20);
 	SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
-	if (memcmp(sha1, index_base + index_size - 20, 20))
+	if (memcmp(sha1, (char *) index_base + index_size - 20, 20))
 		ret = error("Packfile index for %s SHA1 mismatch",
 			    p->pack_name);
 
diff --git a/pack-objects.c b/pack-objects.c
index 7a8c16c317..bed2497b79 100644
--- a/pack-objects.c
+++ b/pack-objects.c
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ static void prepare_pack_revindex(struct pack_revindex *rix)
 
 	rix->revindex = xmalloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * (num_ent + 1));
 	for (i = 0; i < num_ent; i++) {
-		unsigned int hl = *((unsigned int *)(index + 24 * i));
+		unsigned int hl = *((unsigned int *)((char *) index + 24*i));
 		rix->revindex[i] = ntohl(hl);
 	}
 	/* This knows the pack format -- the 20-byte trailer
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ static unsigned long write_object(struct sha1file *f,
 		use_packed_git(p);
 
 		datalen = find_packed_object_size(p, entry->in_pack_offset);
-		buf = p->pack_base + entry->in_pack_offset;
+		buf = (char *) p->pack_base + entry->in_pack_offset;
 		sha1write(f, buf, datalen);
 		unuse_packed_git(p);
 		hdrlen = 0; /* not really */
diff --git a/pack-redundant.c b/pack-redundant.c
index cd81f5a66e..41fb960569 100644
--- a/pack-redundant.c
+++ b/pack-redundant.c
@@ -246,12 +246,12 @@ static struct pack_list * pack_list_difference(const struct pack_list *A,
 static void cmp_two_packs(struct pack_list *p1, struct pack_list *p2)
 {
 	int p1_off, p2_off;
-	void *p1_base, *p2_base;
+	unsigned char *p1_base, *p2_base;
 	struct llist_item *p1_hint = NULL, *p2_hint = NULL;
-	
+
 	p1_off = p2_off = 256 * 4 + 4;
-	p1_base = (void *)p1->pack->index_base;
-	p2_base = (void *)p2->pack->index_base;
+	p1_base = (unsigned char *) p1->pack->index_base;
+	p2_base = (unsigned char *) p2->pack->index_base;
 
 	while (p1_off <= p1->pack->index_size - 3 * 20 &&
 	       p2_off <= p2->pack->index_size - 3 * 20)
@@ -351,11 +351,11 @@ static size_t sizeof_union(struct packed_git *p1, struct packed_git *p2)
 {
 	size_t ret = 0;
 	int p1_off, p2_off;
-	void *p1_base, *p2_base;
+	char *p1_base, *p2_base;
 
 	p1_off = p2_off = 256 * 4 + 4;
-	p1_base = (void *)p1->index_base;
-	p2_base = (void *)p2->index_base;
+	p1_base = (char *)p1->index_base;
+	p2_base = (char *)p2->index_base;
 
 	while (p1_off <= p1->index_size - 3 * 20 &&
 	       p2_off <= p2->index_size - 3 * 20)
@@ -534,7 +534,7 @@ static struct pack_list * add_pack(struct packed_git *p)
 {
 	struct pack_list l;
 	size_t off;
-	void *base;
+	unsigned char *base;
 
 	if (!p->pack_local && !(alt_odb || verbose))
 		return NULL;
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ static struct pack_list * add_pack(struct packed_git *p)
 	llist_init(&l.all_objects);
 
 	off = 256 * 4 + 4;
-	base = (void *)p->index_base;
+	base = (unsigned char *)p->index_base;
 	while (off <= p->index_size - 3 * 20) {
 		llist_insert_back(l.all_objects, base + off);
 		off += 24;
diff --git a/pager.c b/pager.c
index 9a30939016..2d186e8bde 100644
--- a/pager.c
+++ b/pager.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ void setup_pager(void)
 	close(fd[0]);
 	close(fd[1]);
 
-	setenv("LESS", "-S", 0);
+	setenv("LESS", "-RS", 0);
 	run_pager(pager);
 	die("unable to execute pager '%s'", pager);
 	exit(255);
diff --git a/patch-delta.c b/patch-delta.c
index 8f318ed8aa..e3a1d425ee 100644
--- a/patch-delta.c
+++ b/patch-delta.c
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ void *patch_delta(const void *src_buf, unsigned long src_size,
 		return NULL;
 
 	data = delta_buf;
-	top = delta_buf + delta_size;
+	top = (const unsigned char *) delta_buf + delta_size;
 
 	/* make sure the orig file size matches what we expect */
 	size = get_delta_hdr_size(&data, top);
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ void *patch_delta(const void *src_buf, unsigned long src_size,
 			    cp_off + cp_size > src_size ||
 			    cp_size > size)
 				goto bad;
-			memcpy(out, src_buf + cp_off, cp_size);
+			memcpy(out, (char *) src_buf + cp_off, cp_size);
 			out += cp_size;
 			size -= cp_size;
 		} else if (cmd) {
diff --git a/pkt-line.c b/pkt-line.c
index 3d724acf23..c1e81f976f 100644
--- a/pkt-line.c
+++ b/pkt-line.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ ssize_t safe_write(int fd, const void *buf, ssize_t n)
 	while (n) {
 		int ret = xwrite(fd, buf, n);
 		if (ret > 0) {
-			buf += ret;
+			buf = (char *) buf + ret;
 			n -= ret;
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static void safe_read(int fd, void *buffer, unsigned size)
 	int n = 0;
 
 	while (n < size) {
-		int ret = xread(fd, buffer + n, size - n);
+		int ret = xread(fd, (char *) buffer + n, size - n);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			die("read error (%s)", strerror(errno));
 		if (!ret)
diff --git a/quote.c b/quote.c
index 06792d47c3..dcc2326610 100644
--- a/quote.c
+++ b/quote.c
@@ -206,7 +206,14 @@ char *unquote_c_style(const char *quoted, const char **endp)
 				case '\\': case '"':
 					break; /* verbatim */
 
-				case '0'...'7':
+				case '0':
+				case '1':
+				case '2':
+				case '3':
+				case '4':
+				case '5':
+				case '6':
+				case '7':
 					/* octal */
 					ac = ((ch - '0') << 6);
 					if ((ch = *sp++) < '0' || '7' < ch)
diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
index c499c51856..3c32aae7e8 100644
--- a/read-cache.c
+++ b/read-cache.c
@@ -706,7 +706,7 @@ static int verify_hdr(struct cache_header *hdr, unsigned long size)
 	SHA1_Init(&c);
 	SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, size - 20);
 	SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
-	if (memcmp(sha1, (void *)hdr + size - 20, 20))
+	if (memcmp(sha1, (char *) hdr + size - 20, 20))
 		return error("bad index file sha1 signature");
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ int read_cache(void)
 
 	offset = sizeof(*hdr);
 	for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
-		struct cache_entry *ce = map + offset;
+		struct cache_entry *ce = (struct cache_entry *) ((char *) map + offset);
 		offset = offset + ce_size(ce);
 		active_cache[i] = ce;
 	}
@@ -783,10 +783,11 @@ int read_cache(void)
 		 * in 4-byte network byte order.
 		 */
 		unsigned long extsize;
-		memcpy(&extsize, map + offset + 4, 4);
+		memcpy(&extsize, (char *) map + offset + 4, 4);
 		extsize = ntohl(extsize);
-		if (read_index_extension(map + offset,
-					 map + offset + 8, extsize) < 0)
+		if (read_index_extension(((const char *) map) + offset,
+					 (char *) map + offset + 8,
+					 extsize) < 0)
 			goto unmap;
 		offset += 8;
 		offset += extsize;
@@ -820,7 +821,7 @@ static int ce_write(SHA_CTX *context, int fd, void *data, unsigned int len)
 		}
 		write_buffer_len = buffered;
 		len -= partial;
-		data += partial;
+		data = (char *) data + partial;
  	}
  	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/repo-config.c b/repo-config.c
index 08fc4cc57d..ab8f1afeea 100644
--- a/repo-config.c
+++ b/repo-config.c
@@ -64,7 +64,20 @@ static int show_config(const char* key_, const char* value_)
 
 static int get_value(const char* key_, const char* regex_)
 {
+	int ret = -1;
 	char *tl;
+	char *global = NULL, *repo_config = NULL;
+	const char *local;
+
+	local = getenv("GIT_CONFIG");
+	if (!local) {
+		const char *home = getenv("HOME");
+		local = getenv("GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL");
+		if (!local)
+			local = repo_config = strdup(git_path("config"));
+		if (home)
+			global = strdup(mkpath("%s/.gitconfig", home));
+	}
 
 	key = strdup(key_);
 	for (tl=key+strlen(key)-1; tl >= key && *tl != '.'; --tl)
@@ -76,7 +89,7 @@ static int get_value(const char* key_, const char* regex_)
 		key_regexp = (regex_t*)malloc(sizeof(regex_t));
 		if (regcomp(key_regexp, key, REG_EXTENDED)) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid key pattern: %s\n", key_);
-			return -1;
+			goto free_strings;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -89,11 +102,16 @@ static int get_value(const char* key_, const char* regex_)
 		regexp = (regex_t*)malloc(sizeof(regex_t));
 		if (regcomp(regexp, regex_, REG_EXTENDED)) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid pattern: %s\n", regex_);
-			return -1;
+			goto free_strings;
 		}
 	}
 
-	git_config(show_config);
+	if (do_all && global)
+		git_config_from_file(show_config, global);
+	git_config_from_file(show_config, local);
+	if (!do_all && !seen && global)
+		git_config_from_file(show_config, global);
+
 	free(key);
 	if (regexp) {
 		regfree(regexp);
@@ -101,9 +119,16 @@ static int get_value(const char* key_, const char* regex_)
 	}
 
 	if (do_all)
-		return !seen;
-
-	return (seen == 1) ? 0 : 1;
+		ret = !seen;
+	else
+		ret =  (seen == 1) ? 0 : 1;
+
+free_strings:
+	if (repo_config)
+		free(repo_config);
+	if (global)
+		free(global);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
diff --git a/revision.c b/revision.c
index 7bff2a10b1..b963f2adfd 100644
--- a/revision.c
+++ b/revision.c
@@ -31,17 +31,12 @@ static char *path_name(struct name_path *path, const char *name)
 	return n;
 }
 
-struct object_list **add_object(struct object *obj,
-				       struct object_list **p,
-				       struct name_path *path,
-				       const char *name)
+void add_object(struct object *obj,
+		struct object_array *p,
+		struct name_path *path,
+		const char *name)
 {
-	struct object_list *entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*entry));
-	entry->item = obj;
-	entry->next = *p;
-	entry->name = path_name(path, name);
-	*p = entry;
-	return &entry->next;
+	add_object_array(obj, path_name(path, name), p);
 }
 
 static void mark_blob_uninteresting(struct blob *blob)
@@ -117,9 +112,9 @@ void mark_parents_uninteresting(struct commit *commit)
 	}
 }
 
-static void add_pending_object(struct rev_info *revs, struct object *obj, const char *name)
+void add_pending_object(struct rev_info *revs, struct object *obj, const char *name)
 {
-	add_object(obj, &revs->pending_objects, NULL, name);
+	add_object_array(obj, name, &revs->pending);
 }
 
 static struct object *get_reference(struct rev_info *revs, const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int flags)
@@ -836,7 +831,7 @@ int setup_revisions(int argc, const char **argv, struct rev_info *revs, const ch
 		object = get_reference(revs, arg, sha1, flags ^ local_flags);
 		add_pending_object(revs, object, arg);
 	}
-	if (def && !revs->pending_objects) {
+	if (def && !revs->pending.nr) {
 		unsigned char sha1[20];
 		struct object *object;
 		if (get_sha1(def, sha1))
@@ -868,11 +863,13 @@ int setup_revisions(int argc, const char **argv, struct rev_info *revs, const ch
 
 void prepare_revision_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
 {
-	struct object_list *list;
+	int nr = revs->pending.nr;
+	struct object_array_entry *list = revs->pending.objects;
 
-	list = revs->pending_objects;
-	revs->pending_objects = NULL;
-	while (list) {
+	revs->pending.nr = 0;
+	revs->pending.alloc = 0;
+	revs->pending.objects = NULL;
+	while (--nr >= 0) {
 		struct commit *commit = handle_commit(revs, list->item, list->name);
 		if (commit) {
 			if (!(commit->object.flags & SEEN)) {
@@ -880,7 +877,7 @@ void prepare_revision_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
 				insert_by_date(commit, &revs->commits);
 			}
 		}
-		list = list->next;
+		list++;
 	}
 
 	if (revs->no_walk)
diff --git a/revision.h b/revision.h
index 4020e25c33..c010a08116 100644
--- a/revision.h
+++ b/revision.h
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ typedef void (prune_fn_t)(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit);
 struct rev_info {
 	/* Starting list */
 	struct commit_list *commits;
-	struct object_list *pending_objects;
+	struct object_array pending;
 
 	/* Basic information */
 	const char *prefix;
@@ -99,9 +99,11 @@ struct name_path {
 	const char *elem;
 };
 
-extern struct object_list **add_object(struct object *obj,
-				       struct object_list **p,
-				       struct name_path *path,
-				       const char *name);
+extern void add_object(struct object *obj,
+		       struct object_array *p,
+		       struct name_path *path,
+		       const char *name);
+
+extern void add_pending_object(struct rev_info *revs, struct object *obj, const char *name);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/sha1_file.c b/sha1_file.c
index b4ff233bad..c80528b506 100644
--- a/sha1_file.c
+++ b/sha1_file.c
@@ -486,8 +486,9 @@ int use_packed_git(struct packed_git *p)
 		 * this is cheap.
 		 */
 		if (memcmp((char*)(p->index_base) + p->index_size - 40,
-			   p->pack_base + p->pack_size - 20, 20)) {
-			      
+			   (char *) p->pack_base + p->pack_size - 20,
+			   20)) {
+
 			die("packfile %s does not match index.", p->pack_name);
 		}
 	}
@@ -701,7 +702,7 @@ static void *unpack_sha1_rest(z_stream *stream, void *buffer, unsigned long size
 	int bytes = strlen(buffer) + 1;
 	unsigned char *buf = xmalloc(1+size);
 
-	memcpy(buf, buffer + bytes, stream->total_out - bytes);
+	memcpy(buf, (char *) buffer + bytes, stream->total_out - bytes);
 	bytes = stream->total_out - bytes;
 	if (bytes < size) {
 		stream->next_out = buf + bytes;
@@ -853,7 +854,7 @@ static unsigned long unpack_object_header(struct packed_git *p, unsigned long of
 	if (offset >= p->pack_size)
 		die("object offset outside of pack file");
 
-	pack =  p->pack_base + offset;
+	pack =  (unsigned char *) p->pack_base + offset;
 	c = *pack++;
 	offset++;
 	*type = (c >> 4) & 7;
@@ -883,7 +884,7 @@ int check_reuse_pack_delta(struct packed_git *p, unsigned long offset,
 	ptr = unpack_object_header(p, ptr, kindp, sizep);
 	if (*kindp != OBJ_DELTA)
 		goto done;
-	memcpy(base, p->pack_base + ptr, 20);
+	memcpy(base, (char *) p->pack_base + ptr, 20);
 	status = 0;
  done:
 	unuse_packed_git(p);
@@ -903,7 +904,7 @@ void packed_object_info_detail(struct pack_entry *e,
 	enum object_type kind;
 
 	offset = unpack_object_header(p, e->offset, &kind, size);
-	pack = p->pack_base + offset;
+	pack = (unsigned char *) p->pack_base + offset;
 	if (kind != OBJ_DELTA)
 		*delta_chain_length = 0;
 	else {
@@ -919,7 +920,7 @@ void packed_object_info_detail(struct pack_entry *e,
 			find_pack_entry_one(pack, &base_ent, p);
 			offset = unpack_object_header(p, base_ent.offset,
 						      &kind, &junk);
-			pack = p->pack_base + offset;
+			pack = (unsigned char *) p->pack_base + offset;
 			chain_length++;
 		} while (kind == OBJ_DELTA);
 		*delta_chain_length = chain_length;
@@ -957,7 +958,7 @@ static int packed_object_info(struct pack_entry *entry,
 		die("cannot map packed file");
 
 	offset = unpack_object_header(p, entry->offset, &kind, &size);
-	pack = p->pack_base + offset;
+	pack = (unsigned char *) p->pack_base + offset;
 	left = p->pack_size - offset;
 
 	switch (kind) {
@@ -1096,7 +1097,7 @@ void *unpack_entry_gently(struct pack_entry *entry,
 	void *retval;
 
 	offset = unpack_object_header(p, entry->offset, &kind, &size);
-	pack = p->pack_base + offset;
+	pack = (unsigned char *) p->pack_base + offset;
 	left = p->pack_size - offset;
 	switch (kind) {
 	case OBJ_DELTA:
@@ -1134,7 +1135,7 @@ int nth_packed_object_sha1(const struct packed_git *p, int n,
 	void *index = p->index_base + 256;
 	if (n < 0 || num_packed_objects(p) <= n)
 		return -1;
-	memcpy(sha1, (index + 24 * n + 4), 20);
+	memcpy(sha1, (char *) index + (24 * n) + 4, 20);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1148,9 +1149,9 @@ int find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *sha1,
 
 	do {
 		int mi = (lo + hi) / 2;
-		int cmp = memcmp(index + 24 * mi + 4, sha1, 20);
+		int cmp = memcmp((char *) index + (24 * mi) + 4, sha1, 20);
 		if (!cmp) {
-			e->offset = ntohl(*((unsigned int *)(index + 24 * mi)));
+			e->offset = ntohl(*((unsigned int *) ((char *) index + (24 * mi))));
 			memcpy(e->sha1, sha1, 20);
 			e->p = p;
 			return 1;
@@ -1290,7 +1291,7 @@ void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1,
 		ref_length = strlen(ref_type);
 
 		if (memcmp(buffer, ref_type, ref_length) ||
-		    get_sha1_hex(buffer + ref_length, actual_sha1)) {
+		    get_sha1_hex((char *) buffer + ref_length, actual_sha1)) {
 			free(buffer);
 			return NULL;
 		}
@@ -1408,7 +1409,7 @@ static int write_buffer(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len)
 			return error("file write error (%s)", strerror(errno));
 		}
 		len -= size;
-		buf += size;
+		buf = (char *) buf + size;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/ssh-fetch.c b/ssh-fetch.c
index e3067b878e..1e59cd2008 100644
--- a/ssh-fetch.c
+++ b/ssh-fetch.c
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ static ssize_t force_write(int fd, void *buffer, size_t length)
 {
 	ssize_t ret = 0;
 	while (ret < length) {
-		ssize_t size = write(fd, buffer + ret, length - ret);
+		ssize_t size = write(fd, (char *) buffer + ret, length - ret);
 		if (size < 0) {
 			return size;
 		}
diff --git a/stripspace.c b/stripspace.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 65a6346452..0000000000
--- a/stripspace.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-
-/*
- * Remove empty lines from the beginning and end.
- *
- * Turn multiple consecutive empty lines into just one
- * empty line.  Return true if it is an incomplete line.
- */
-static int cleanup(char *line)
-{
-	int len = strlen(line);
-
-	if (len && line[len-1] == '\n') {
-		if (len == 1)
-			return 0;
-		do {
-			unsigned char c = line[len-2];
-			if (!isspace(c))
-				break;
-			line[len-2] = '\n';
-			len--;
-			line[len] = 0;
-		} while (len > 1);
-		return 0;
-	}
-	return 1;
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-	int empties = -1;
-	int incomplete = 0;
-	char line[1024];
-
-	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
-		incomplete = cleanup(line);
-
-		/* Not just an empty line? */
-		if (line[0] != '\n') {
-			if (empties > 0)
-				putchar('\n');
-			empties = 0;
-			fputs(line, stdout);
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (empties < 0)
-			continue;
-		empties++;
-	}
-	if (incomplete)
-		putchar('\n');
-	return 0;
-}
diff --git a/t/Makefile b/t/Makefile
index 549598575b..632c55f6d5 100644
--- a/t/Makefile
+++ b/t/Makefile
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ endif
 all: $(T) clean
 
 $(T):
-	@echo "*** $@ ***"; '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $@ $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
+	@echo "*** $@ ***"; GIT_CONFIG=.git/config '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $@ $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
 
 clean:
 	rm -fr trash
diff --git a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh b/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
index 8260d57b63..0de2497746 100755
--- a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
+++ b/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
@@ -309,5 +309,29 @@ EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'new variable inserts into proper section' 'cmp .git/config expect'
 
+cat > other-config << EOF
+[ein]
+	bahn = strasse
+EOF
+
+cat > expect << EOF
+ein.bahn=strasse
+EOF
+
+GIT_CONFIG=other-config git-repo-config -l > output
+
+test_expect_success 'alternative GIT_CONFIG' 'cmp output expect'
+
+GIT_CONFIG=other-config git-repo-config anwohner.park ausweis
+
+cat > expect << EOF
+[ein]
+	bahn = strasse
+[anwohner]
+	park = ausweis
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success '--set in alternative GIT_CONFIG' 'cmp other-config expect'
+
 test_done
 
diff --git a/t/t3402-rebase-merge.sh b/t/t3402-rebase-merge.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..d34c6cf6f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t3402-rebase-merge.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
+#
+
+test_description='git rebase --merge test'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+if test "$no_python"; then
+	echo "Skipping: no python => no recursive merge"
+	test_done
+	exit 0
+fi
+
+T="A quick brown fox
+jumps over the lazy dog."
+for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
+do
+	echo "$i $T"
+done >original
+
+test_expect_success setup '
+	git add original &&
+	git commit -m"initial" &&
+	git branch side &&
+	echo "11 $T" >>original &&
+	git commit -a -m"master updates a bit." &&
+
+	echo "12 $T" >>original &&
+	git commit -a -m"master updates a bit more." &&
+
+	git checkout side &&
+	(echo "0 $T" ; cat original) >renamed &&
+	git add renamed &&
+	git update-index --force-remove original &&
+	git commit -a -m"side renames and edits." &&
+
+	tr "[a-z]" "[A-Z]" <original >newfile &&
+	git add newfile &&
+	git commit -a -m"side edits further." &&
+
+	tr "[a-m]" "[A-M]" <original >newfile &&
+	rm -f original &&
+	git commit -a -m"side edits once again." &&
+
+	git branch test-rebase side &&
+	git branch test-rebase-pick side &&
+	git branch test-reference-pick side &&
+	git checkout -b test-merge side
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reference merge' '
+	git merge -s recursive "reference merge" HEAD master
+'
+
+test_expect_success rebase '
+	git checkout test-rebase &&
+	git rebase --merge master
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'merge and rebase should match' '
+	git diff-tree -r test-rebase test-merge >difference &&
+	if test -s difference
+	then
+		cat difference
+		(exit 1)
+	else
+		echo happy
+	fi
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase the other way' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git rebase --merge side
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'merge and rebase should match' '
+	git diff-tree -r test-rebase test-merge >difference &&
+	if test -s difference
+	then
+		cat difference
+		(exit 1)
+	else
+		echo happy
+	fi
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'picking rebase' '
+	git reset --hard side &&
+	git rebase --merge --onto master side^^ &&
+	mb=$(git merge-base master HEAD) &&
+	if test "$mb" = "$(git rev-parse master)"
+	then
+		echo happy
+	else
+		git show-branch
+		(exit 1)
+	fi &&
+	f=$(git diff-tree --name-only HEAD^ HEAD) &&
+	g=$(git diff-tree --name-only HEAD^^ HEAD^) &&
+	case "$f,$g" in
+	newfile,newfile)
+		echo happy ;;
+	*)
+		echo "$f"
+		echo "$g"
+		(exit 1)
+	esac
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/tag.c b/tag.c
index 5f70a5b810..74d0dabe5d 100644
--- a/tag.c
+++ b/tag.c
@@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ int parse_tag_buffer(struct tag *item, void *data, unsigned long size)
 
 	if (size < 64)
 		return -1;
-	if (memcmp("object ", data, 7) || get_sha1_hex(data + 7, object))
+	if (memcmp("object ", data, 7) || get_sha1_hex((char *) data + 7, object))
 		return -1;
 
-	type_line = data + 48;
+	type_line = (char *) data + 48;
 	if (memcmp("\ntype ", type_line-1, 6))
 		return -1;
 
diff --git a/tree-walk.c b/tree-walk.c
index 297c6972b9..3f83e98f3a 100644
--- a/tree-walk.c
+++ b/tree-walk.c
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ void update_tree_entry(struct tree_desc *desc)
 
 	if (size < len)
 		die("corrupt tree file");
-	desc->buf = buf + len;
+	desc->buf = (char *) buf + len;
 	desc->size = size - len;
 }
 
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ const unsigned char *tree_entry_extract(struct tree_desc *desc, const char **pat
 	const void *tree = desc->buf;
 	unsigned long size = desc->size;
 	int len = strlen(tree)+1;
-	const unsigned char *sha1 = tree + len;
+	const unsigned char *sha1 = (unsigned char *) tree + len;
 	const char *path;
 	unsigned int mode;
 
@@ -80,7 +80,8 @@ const unsigned char *tree_entry_extract(struct tree_desc *desc, const char **pat
 
 int tree_entry(struct tree_desc *desc, struct name_entry *entry)
 {
-	const void *tree = desc->buf, *path;
+	const void *tree = desc->buf;
+	const char *path;
 	unsigned long len, size = desc->size;
 
 	if (!size)
@@ -95,10 +96,10 @@ int tree_entry(struct tree_desc *desc, struct name_entry *entry)
 	entry->pathlen = len;
 
 	path += len + 1;
-	entry->sha1 = path;
+	entry->sha1 = (const unsigned char *) path;
 
 	path += 20;
-	len = path - tree;
+	len = path - (char *) tree;
 	if (len > size)
 		die("corrupt tree file");
 
diff --git a/update-index.c b/update-index.c
deleted file mode 100644
index fbccc4a67b..0000000000
--- a/update-index.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,653 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * GIT - The information manager from hell
- *
- * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
- */
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "strbuf.h"
-#include "quote.h"
-#include "cache-tree.h"
-#include "tree-walk.h"
-
-/*
- * Default to not allowing changes to the list of files. The
- * tool doesn't actually care, but this makes it harder to add
- * files to the revision control by mistake by doing something
- * like "git-update-index *" and suddenly having all the object
- * files be revision controlled.
- */
-static int allow_add;
-static int allow_remove;
-static int allow_replace;
-static int info_only;
-static int force_remove;
-static int verbose;
-static int mark_valid_only = 0;
-#define MARK_VALID 1
-#define UNMARK_VALID 2
-
-static void report(const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-	va_list vp;
-
-	if (!verbose)
-		return;
-
-	va_start(vp, fmt);
-	vprintf(fmt, vp);
-	putchar('\n');
-	va_end(vp);
-}
-
-static int mark_valid(const char *path)
-{
-	int namelen = strlen(path);
-	int pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
-	if (0 <= pos) {
-		switch (mark_valid_only) {
-		case MARK_VALID:
-			active_cache[pos]->ce_flags |= htons(CE_VALID);
-			break;
-		case UNMARK_VALID:
-			active_cache[pos]->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_VALID);
-			break;
-		}
-		cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
-		active_cache_changed = 1;
-		return 0;
-	}
-	return -1;
-}
-
-static int add_file_to_cache(const char *path)
-{
-	int size, namelen, option, status;
-	struct cache_entry *ce;
-	struct stat st;
-
-	status = lstat(path, &st);
-
-	/* We probably want to do this in remove_file_from_cache() and
-	 * add_cache_entry() instead...
-	 */
-	cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
-
-	if (status < 0 || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
-		/* When we used to have "path" and now we want to add
-		 * "path/file", we need a way to remove "path" before
-		 * being able to add "path/file".  However,
-		 * "git-update-index --remove path" would not work.
-		 * --force-remove can be used but this is more user
-		 * friendly, especially since we can do the opposite
-		 * case just fine without --force-remove.
-		 */
-		if (status == 0 || (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR)) {
-			if (allow_remove) {
-				if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
-					return error("%s: cannot remove from the index",
-					             path);
-				else
-					return 0;
-			} else if (status < 0) {
-				return error("%s: does not exist and --remove not passed",
-				             path);
-			}
-		}
-		if (0 == status)
-			return error("%s: is a directory - add files inside instead",
-			             path);
-		else
-			return error("lstat(\"%s\"): %s", path,
-				     strerror(errno));
-	}
-
-	namelen = strlen(path);
-	size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
-	ce = xcalloc(1, size);
-	memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
-	ce->ce_flags = htons(namelen);
-	fill_stat_cache_info(ce, &st);
-
-	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(st.st_mode);
-	if (!trust_executable_bit) {
-		/* If there is an existing entry, pick the mode bits
-		 * from it.
-		 */
-		int pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
-		if (0 <= pos)
-			ce->ce_mode = active_cache[pos]->ce_mode;
-	}
-
-	if (index_path(ce->sha1, path, &st, !info_only))
-		return -1;
-	option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
-	option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
-	if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
-		return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?",
-			     path);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
-			 const char *path, int stage)
-{
-	int size, len, option;
-	struct cache_entry *ce;
-
-	if (!verify_path(path))
-		return -1;
-
-	len = strlen(path);
-	size = cache_entry_size(len);
-	ce = xcalloc(1, size);
-
-	memcpy(ce->sha1, sha1, 20);
-	memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
-	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, stage);
-	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
-	if (assume_unchanged)
-		ce->ce_flags |= htons(CE_VALID);
-	option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
-	option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
-	if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
-		return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?",
-			     path);
-	report("add '%s'", path);
-	cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void chmod_path(int flip, const char *path)
-{
-	int pos;
-	struct cache_entry *ce;
-	unsigned int mode;
-
-	pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
-	if (pos < 0)
-		goto fail;
-	ce = active_cache[pos];
-	mode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
-	if (!S_ISREG(mode))
-		goto fail;
-	switch (flip) {
-	case '+':
-		ce->ce_mode |= htonl(0111); break;
-	case '-':
-		ce->ce_mode &= htonl(~0111); break;
-	default:
-		goto fail;
-	}
-	cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
-	active_cache_changed = 1;
-	report("chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
-	return;
- fail:
-	die("git-update-index: cannot chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
-}
-
-static struct lock_file lock_file;
-
-static void update_one(const char *path, const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
-{
-	const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path);
-	if (!verify_path(p)) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path);
-		goto free_return;
-	}
-	if (mark_valid_only) {
-		if (mark_valid(p))
-			die("Unable to mark file %s", path);
-		goto free_return;
-	}
-	cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
-
-	if (force_remove) {
-		if (remove_file_from_cache(p))
-			die("git-update-index: unable to remove %s", path);
-		report("remove '%s'", path);
-		goto free_return;
-	}
-	if (add_file_to_cache(p))
-		die("Unable to process file %s", path);
-	report("add '%s'", path);
- free_return:
-	if (p < path || p > path + strlen(path))
-		free((char*)p);
-}
-
-static void read_index_info(int line_termination)
-{
-	struct strbuf buf;
-	strbuf_init(&buf);
-	while (1) {
-		char *ptr, *tab;
-		char *path_name;
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
-		unsigned int mode;
-		int stage;
-
-		/* This reads lines formatted in one of three formats:
-		 *
-		 * (1) mode         SP sha1          TAB path
-		 * The first format is what "git-apply --index-info"
-		 * reports, and used to reconstruct a partial tree
-		 * that is used for phony merge base tree when falling
-		 * back on 3-way merge.
-		 *
-		 * (2) mode SP type SP sha1          TAB path
-		 * The second format is to stuff git-ls-tree output
-		 * into the index file.
-		 * 
-		 * (3) mode         SP sha1 SP stage TAB path
-		 * This format is to put higher order stages into the
-		 * index file and matches git-ls-files --stage output.
-		 */
-		read_line(&buf, stdin, line_termination);
-		if (buf.eof)
-			break;
-
-		mode = strtoul(buf.buf, &ptr, 8);
-		if (ptr == buf.buf || *ptr != ' ')
-			goto bad_line;
-
-		tab = strchr(ptr, '\t');
-		if (!tab || tab - ptr < 41)
-			goto bad_line;
-
-		if (tab[-2] == ' ' && '0' <= tab[-1] && tab[-1] <= '3') {
-			stage = tab[-1] - '0';
-			ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
-			tab = tab - 2; /* point at tail of sha1 */
-		}
-		else {
-			stage = 0;
-			ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
-		}
-
-		if (get_sha1_hex(tab - 40, sha1) || tab[-41] != ' ')
-			goto bad_line;
-
-		if (line_termination && ptr[0] == '"')
-			path_name = unquote_c_style(ptr, NULL);
-		else
-			path_name = ptr;
-
-		if (!verify_path(path_name)) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path_name);
-			if (path_name != ptr)
-				free(path_name);
-			continue;
-		}
-		cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path_name);
-
-		if (!mode) {
-			/* mode == 0 means there is no such path -- remove */
-			if (remove_file_from_cache(path_name))
-				die("git-update-index: unable to remove %s",
-				    ptr);
-		}
-		else {
-			/* mode ' ' sha1 '\t' name
-			 * ptr[-1] points at tab,
-			 * ptr[-41] is at the beginning of sha1
-			 */
-			ptr[-42] = ptr[-1] = 0;
-			if (add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, path_name, stage))
-				die("git-update-index: unable to update %s",
-				    path_name);
-		}
-		if (path_name != ptr)
-			free(path_name);
-		continue;
-
-	bad_line:
-		die("malformed index info %s", buf.buf);
-	}
-}
-
-static const char update_index_usage[] =
-"git-update-index [-q] [--add] [--replace] [--remove] [--unmerged] [--refresh] [--really-refresh] [--cacheinfo] [--chmod=(+|-)x] [--assume-unchanged] [--info-only] [--force-remove] [--stdin] [--index-info] [--unresolve] [--again] [--ignore-missing] [-z] [--verbose] [--] <file>...";
-
-static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
-static unsigned char merge_head_sha1[20];
-
-static struct cache_entry *read_one_ent(const char *which,
-					unsigned char *ent, const char *path,
-					int namelen, int stage)
-{
-	unsigned mode;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	int size;
-	struct cache_entry *ce;
-
-	if (get_tree_entry(ent, path, sha1, &mode)) {
-		if (which)
-			error("%s: not in %s branch.", path, which);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	if (mode == S_IFDIR) {
-		if (which)
-			error("%s: not a blob in %s branch.", path, which);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
-	ce = xcalloc(1, size);
-
-	memcpy(ce->sha1, sha1, 20);
-	memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
-	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(namelen, stage);
-	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
-	return ce;
-}
-
-static int unresolve_one(const char *path)
-{
-	int namelen = strlen(path);
-	int pos;
-	int ret = 0;
-	struct cache_entry *ce_2 = NULL, *ce_3 = NULL;
-
-	/* See if there is such entry in the index. */
-	pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
-	if (pos < 0) {
-		/* If there isn't, either it is unmerged, or
-		 * resolved as "removed" by mistake.  We do not
-		 * want to do anything in the former case.
-		 */
-		pos = -pos-1;
-		if (pos < active_nr) {
-			struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
-			if (ce_namelen(ce) == namelen &&
-			    !memcmp(ce->name, path, namelen)) {
-				fprintf(stderr,
-					"%s: skipping still unmerged path.\n",
-					path);
-				goto free_return;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* Grab blobs from given path from HEAD and MERGE_HEAD,
-	 * stuff HEAD version in stage #2,
-	 * stuff MERGE_HEAD version in stage #3.
-	 */
-	ce_2 = read_one_ent("our", head_sha1, path, namelen, 2);
-	ce_3 = read_one_ent("their", merge_head_sha1, path, namelen, 3);
-
-	if (!ce_2 || !ce_3) {
-		ret = -1;
-		goto free_return;
-	}
-	if (!memcmp(ce_2->sha1, ce_3->sha1, 20) &&
-	    ce_2->ce_mode == ce_3->ce_mode) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "%s: identical in both, skipping.\n",
-			path);
-		goto free_return;
-	}
-
-	cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
-	remove_file_from_cache(path);
-	if (add_cache_entry(ce_2, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD)) {
-		error("%s: cannot add our version to the index.", path);
-		ret = -1;
-		goto free_return;
-	}
-	if (!add_cache_entry(ce_3, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD))
-		return 0;
-	error("%s: cannot add their version to the index.", path);
-	ret = -1;
- free_return:
-	free(ce_2);
-	free(ce_3);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static void read_head_pointers(void)
-{
-	if (read_ref(git_path("HEAD"), head_sha1))
-		die("No HEAD -- no initial commit yet?\n");
-	if (read_ref(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), merge_head_sha1)) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Not in the middle of a merge.\n");
-		exit(0);
-	}
-}
-
-static int do_unresolve(int ac, const char **av,
-			const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
-{
-	int i;
-	int err = 0;
-
-	/* Read HEAD and MERGE_HEAD; if MERGE_HEAD does not exist, we
-	 * are not doing a merge, so exit with success status.
-	 */
-	read_head_pointers();
-
-	for (i = 1; i < ac; i++) {
-		const char *arg = av[i];
-		const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
-		err |= unresolve_one(p);
-		if (p < arg || p > arg + strlen(arg))
-			free((char*)p);
-	}
-	return err;
-}
-
-static int do_reupdate(int ac, const char **av,
-		       const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
-{
-	/* Read HEAD and run update-index on paths that are
-	 * merged and already different between index and HEAD.
-	 */
-	int pos;
-	int has_head = 1;
-	const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, av + 1);
-
-	if (read_ref(git_path("HEAD"), head_sha1))
-		/* If there is no HEAD, that means it is an initial
-		 * commit.  Update everything in the index.
-		 */
-		has_head = 0;
- redo:
-	for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
-		struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
-		struct cache_entry *old = NULL;
-		int save_nr;
-
-		if (ce_stage(ce) || !ce_path_match(ce, pathspec))
-			continue;
-		if (has_head)
-			old = read_one_ent(NULL, head_sha1,
-					   ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0);
-		if (old && ce->ce_mode == old->ce_mode &&
-		    !memcmp(ce->sha1, old->sha1, 20)) {
-			free(old);
-			continue; /* unchanged */
-		}
-		/* Be careful.  The working tree may not have the
-		 * path anymore, in which case, under 'allow_remove',
-		 * or worse yet 'allow_replace', active_nr may decrease.
-		 */
-		save_nr = active_nr;
-		update_one(ce->name + prefix_length, prefix, prefix_length);
-		if (save_nr != active_nr)
-			goto redo;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int main(int argc, const char **argv)
-{
-	int i, newfd, entries, has_errors = 0, line_termination = '\n';
-	int allow_options = 1;
-	int read_from_stdin = 0;
-	const char *prefix = setup_git_directory();
-	int prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
-	char set_executable_bit = 0;
-	unsigned int refresh_flags = 0;
-
-	git_config(git_default_config);
-
-	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file, get_index_file());
-	if (newfd < 0)
-		die("unable to create new index file");
-
-	entries = read_cache();
-	if (entries < 0)
-		die("cache corrupted");
-
-	for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
-		const char *path = argv[i];
-
-		if (allow_options && *path == '-') {
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--")) {
-				allow_options = 0;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "-q")) {
-				refresh_flags |= REFRESH_QUIET;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--add")) {
-				allow_add = 1;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--replace")) {
-				allow_replace = 1;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--remove")) {
-				allow_remove = 1;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--unmerged")) {
-				refresh_flags |= REFRESH_UNMERGED;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--refresh")) {
-				has_errors |= refresh_cache(refresh_flags);
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--really-refresh")) {
-				has_errors |= refresh_cache(REFRESH_REALLY | refresh_flags);
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--cacheinfo")) {
-				unsigned char sha1[20];
-				unsigned int mode;
-
-				if (i+3 >= argc)
-					die("git-update-index: --cacheinfo <mode> <sha1> <path>");
-
-				if ((sscanf(argv[i+1], "%o", &mode) != 1) ||
-				    get_sha1_hex(argv[i+2], sha1) ||
-				    add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, argv[i+3], 0))
-					die("git-update-index: --cacheinfo"
-					    " cannot add %s", argv[i+3]);
-				i += 3;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--chmod=-x") ||
-			    !strcmp(path, "--chmod=+x")) {
-				if (argc <= i+1)
-					die("git-update-index: %s <path>", path);
-				set_executable_bit = path[8];
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--assume-unchanged")) {
-				mark_valid_only = MARK_VALID;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--no-assume-unchanged")) {
-				mark_valid_only = UNMARK_VALID;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--info-only")) {
-				info_only = 1;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--force-remove")) {
-				force_remove = 1;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "-z")) {
-				line_termination = 0;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--stdin")) {
-				if (i != argc - 1)
-					die("--stdin must be at the end");
-				read_from_stdin = 1;
-				break;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--index-info")) {
-				if (i != argc - 1)
-					die("--index-info must be at the end");
-				allow_add = allow_replace = allow_remove = 1;
-				read_index_info(line_termination);
-				break;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--unresolve")) {
-				has_errors = do_unresolve(argc - i, argv + i,
-							  prefix, prefix_length);
-				if (has_errors)
-					active_cache_changed = 0;
-				goto finish;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--again")) {
-				has_errors = do_reupdate(argc - i, argv + i,
-							 prefix, prefix_length);
-				if (has_errors)
-					active_cache_changed = 0;
-				goto finish;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--ignore-missing")) {
-				refresh_flags |= REFRESH_IGNORE_MISSING;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "--verbose")) {
-				verbose = 1;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (!strcmp(path, "-h") || !strcmp(path, "--help"))
-				usage(update_index_usage);
-			die("unknown option %s", path);
-		}
-		update_one(path, prefix, prefix_length);
-		if (set_executable_bit)
-			chmod_path(set_executable_bit, path);
-	}
-	if (read_from_stdin) {
-		struct strbuf buf;
-		strbuf_init(&buf);
-		while (1) {
-			char *path_name;
-			const char *p;
-			read_line(&buf, stdin, line_termination);
-			if (buf.eof)
-				break;
-			if (line_termination && buf.buf[0] == '"')
-				path_name = unquote_c_style(buf.buf, NULL);
-			else
-				path_name = buf.buf;
-			p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path_name);
-			update_one(p, NULL, 0);
-			if (set_executable_bit)
-				chmod_path(set_executable_bit, p);
-			if (p < path_name || p > path_name + strlen(path_name))
-				free((char*) p);
-			if (path_name != buf.buf)
-				free(path_name);
-		}
-	}
-
- finish:
-	if (active_cache_changed) {
-		if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
-		    commit_lock_file(&lock_file))
-			die("Unable to write new index file");
-	}
-
-	return has_errors ? 1 : 0;
-}
diff --git a/update-ref.c b/update-ref.c
deleted file mode 100644
index a1e6bb90fe..0000000000
--- a/update-ref.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "refs.h"
-
-static const char git_update_ref_usage[] =
-"git-update-ref <refname> <value> [<oldval>] [-m <reason>]";
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-	const char *refname=NULL, *value=NULL, *oldval=NULL, *msg=NULL;
-	struct ref_lock *lock;
-	unsigned char sha1[20], oldsha1[20];
-	int i;
-
-	setup_git_directory();
-	git_config(git_default_config);
-
-	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
-		if (!strcmp("-m", argv[i])) {
-			if (i+1 >= argc)
-				usage(git_update_ref_usage);
-			msg = argv[++i];
-			if (!*msg)
-				die("Refusing to perform update with empty message.");
-			if (strchr(msg, '\n'))
-				die("Refusing to perform update with \\n in message.");
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!refname) {
-			refname = argv[i];
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!value) {
-			value = argv[i];
-			continue;
-		}
-		if (!oldval) {
-			oldval = argv[i];
-			continue;
-		}
-	}
-	if (!refname || !value)
-		usage(git_update_ref_usage);
-
-	if (get_sha1(value, sha1))
-		die("%s: not a valid SHA1", value);
-	memset(oldsha1, 0, 20);
-	if (oldval && get_sha1(oldval, oldsha1))
-		die("%s: not a valid old SHA1", oldval);
-
-	lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(refname, oldval ? oldsha1 : NULL, 0);
-	if (!lock)
-		return 1;
-	if (write_ref_sha1(lock, sha1, msg) < 0)
-		return 1;
-	return 0;
-}
diff --git a/write-tree.c b/write-tree.c
deleted file mode 100644
index bd07da6183..0000000000
--- a/write-tree.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * GIT - The information manager from hell
- *
- * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
- */
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "tree.h"
-#include "cache-tree.h"
-
-static int missing_ok = 0;
-static char *prefix = NULL;
-
-static const char write_tree_usage[] =
-"git-write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]";
-
-static struct lock_file lock_file;
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-	int entries, was_valid, newfd;
-
-	setup_git_directory();
-
-	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file, get_index_file());
-	entries = read_cache();
-
-	while (1 < argc) {
-		char *arg = argv[1];
-		if (!strcmp(arg, "--missing-ok"))
-			missing_ok = 1;
-		else if (!strncmp(arg, "--prefix=", 9))
-			prefix = arg + 9;
-		else
-			die(write_tree_usage);
-		argc--; argv++;
-	}
-
-	if (argc > 2)
-		die("too many options");
-
-	if (entries < 0)
-		die("git-write-tree: error reading cache");
-
-	if (!active_cache_tree)
-		active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
-
-	was_valid = cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree);
-	if (!was_valid) {
-		if (cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
-				      active_cache, active_nr,
-				      missing_ok, 0) < 0)
-			die("git-write-tree: error building trees");
-		if (0 <= newfd) {
-			if (!write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr))
-				commit_lock_file(&lock_file);
-		}
-		/* Not being able to write is fine -- we are only interested
-		 * in updating the cache-tree part, and if the next caller
-		 * ends up using the old index with unupdated cache-tree part
-		 * it misses the work we did here, but that is just a
-		 * performance penalty and not a big deal.
-		 */
-	}
-	if (prefix) {
-		struct cache_tree *subtree =
-			cache_tree_find(active_cache_tree, prefix);
-		printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(subtree->sha1));
-	}
-	else
-		printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(active_cache_tree->sha1));
-	return 0;
-}