From: Junio C Hamano Date: Mon, 27 Jan 2014 18:44:26 +0000 (-0800) Subject: Merge branch 'jn/ignore-doc' X-Git-Tag: v1.9-rc1~17 X-Git-Url: https://git.lorimer.id.au/gitweb.git/diff_plain/a0f4525ae088eab15bf5ea2551df5ce2b20d28c4?hp=-c Merge branch 'jn/ignore-doc' Explicitly list $HOME/.config/git/ignore as one of the places you can use to keep ignore patterns that depend on your personal choice of tools, e.g. *~ for Emacs users. * jn/ignore-doc: gitignore doc: add global gitignore to synopsis --- a0f4525ae088eab15bf5ea2551df5ce2b20d28c4 diff --combined Documentation/gitignore.txt index 205e80ef88,37c94707b6..b08d34d84e --- a/Documentation/gitignore.txt +++ b/Documentation/gitignore.txt @@@ -7,7 -7,7 +7,7 @@@ gitignore - Specifies intentionally unt SYNOPSIS -------- - $GIT_DIR/info/exclude, .gitignore + $HOME/.config/git/ignore, $GIT_DIR/info/exclude, .gitignore DESCRIPTION ----------- @@@ -79,10 -79,8 +79,10 @@@ PATTERN FORMA - An optional prefix "`!`" which negates the pattern; any matching file excluded by a previous pattern will become - included again. If a negated pattern matches, this will - override lower precedence patterns sources. + included again. It is not possible to re-include a file if a parent + directory of that file is excluded. Git doesn't list excluded + directories for performance reasons, so any patterns on contained + files have no effect, no matter where they are defined. Put a backslash ("`\`") in front of the first "`!`" for patterns that begin with a literal "`!`", for example, "`\!important!.txt`". @@@ -184,19 -182,6 +184,19 @@@ Another example The second .gitignore prevents Git from ignoring `arch/foo/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S`. +Example to exclude everything except a specific directory `foo/bar` +(note the `/*` - without the slash, the wildcard would also exclude +everything within `foo/bar`): + +-------------------------------------------------------------- + $ cat .gitignore + # exclude everything except directory foo/bar + /* + !/foo + /foo/* + !/foo/bar +-------------------------------------------------------------- + SEE ALSO -------- linkgit:git-rm[1],