gitweb.git
fetch: ignore SIGPIPE during network operationJeff King Sun, 3 Mar 2019 16:58:43 +0000 (11:58 -0500)

fetch: ignore SIGPIPE during network operation

The default SIGPIPE behavior can be useful for a command that generates
a lot of output: if the receiver of our output goes away, we'll be
notified asynchronously to stop generating it (typically by killing the
program).

But for a command like fetch, which is primarily concerned with
receiving data and writing it to disk, an unexpected SIGPIPE can be
awkward. We're already checking the return value of all of our write()
calls, and dying due to the signal takes away our chance to gracefully
handle the error.

On Linux, we wouldn't generally see SIGPIPE at all during fetch. If the
other side of the network connection hangs up, we'll see ECONNRESET. But
on OS X, we get a SIGPIPE, and the process is killed. This causes t5570
to racily fail, as we sometimes die by signal (instead of the expected
die() call) when the server side hangs up.

Let's ignore SIGPIPE during the network portion of the fetch, which will
cause our write() to return EPIPE, giving us consistent behavior across
platforms.

This fixes the test flakiness, but note that it stops short of fixing
the larger problem. The server side hit a fatal error, sent us an "ERR"
packet, and then hung up. We notice the failure because we're trying to
write to a closed socket. But by dying immediately, we never actually
read the ERR packet and report its content to the user. This is a (racy)
problem on all platforms. So this patch lays the groundwork from which
that problem might be fixed consistently, but it doesn't actually fix
it.

Note the placement of the SIGPIPE handling. The absolute minimal change
would be to ignore SIGPIPE only when we're writing. But twiddling the
signal handler for each write call is inefficient and maintenance
burden. On the opposite end of the spectrum, we could simply declare
that fetch does not need SIGPIPE handling, since it doesn't generate a
lot of output, and we could just ignore it at the start of cmd_fetch().

This patch takes a middle ground. It ignores SIGPIPE during the network
operation (which is admittedly most of the program, since the actual
network operations are all done under the hood by the transport code).
So it's still pretty coarse.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

fetch: avoid calling write_or_die()Jeff King Tue, 5 Mar 2019 04:11:39 +0000 (23:11 -0500)

fetch: avoid calling write_or_die()

The write_or_die() function has one quirk that a caller might not
expect: when it sees EPIPE from the write() call, it translates that
into a death by SIGPIPE. This doesn't change the overall behavior (the
program exits either way), but it does potentially confuse test scripts
looking for a non-signal exit code.

Let's switch away from using write_or_die() in a few code paths, which
will give us more consistent exit codes. It also gives us the
opportunity to write more descriptive error messages, since we have
context that write_or_die() does not.

Note that this won't do much by itself, since we'd typically be killed
by SIGPIPE before write_or_die() even gets a chance to do its thing.
That will be addressed in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

built-in rebase: set ORIG_HEAD just once, before the... Johannes Schindelin Sun, 3 Mar 2019 17:11:55 +0000 (09:11 -0800)

built-in rebase: set ORIG_HEAD just once, before the rebase

Technically, the scripted version set ORIG_HEAD only in two spots (which
really could have been one, because it called `git checkout $onto^0` to
start the rebase and also if it could take a shortcut, and in both cases
it called `git update-ref $orig_head`).

Practically, it *implicitly* reset ORIG_HEAD whenever `git reset --hard`
was called.

However, what we really want is that it is set exactly once, at the
beginning of the rebase.

So let's do that.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

built-in rebase: demonstrate that ORIG_HEAD is not... Johannes Schindelin Sun, 3 Mar 2019 17:11:54 +0000 (09:11 -0800)

built-in rebase: demonstrate that ORIG_HEAD is not set correctly

The ORIG_HEAD pseudo ref is supposed to refer to the original,
pre-rebase state after a successful rebase. Let's add a regression test
to prove that this regressed: With GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN=false,
this test case passes, with GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN=true (or unset),
it fails.

Reported by Nazri Ramliy.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

built-in rebase: use the correct reflog when switching... Johannes Schindelin Sun, 3 Mar 2019 17:11:54 +0000 (09:11 -0800)

built-in rebase: use the correct reflog when switching branches

By mistake, we used the reflog intended for ORIG_HEAD.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

built-in rebase: no need to check out `onto` twiceJohannes Schindelin Sun, 3 Mar 2019 17:11:53 +0000 (09:11 -0800)

built-in rebase: no need to check out `onto` twice

In the case that the rebase boils down to a fast-forward, the built-in
rebase reset the working tree twice: once to start the rebase at `onto`,
then realizing that the original (pre-rebase) HEAD was an ancestor and
we basically already fast-forwarded to the post-rebase HEAD,
`reset_head()` was called to update the original ref and to point HEAD
back to it.

That second `reset_head()` call does not need to touch the working tree,
though, as it does not change the actual tip commit (and therefore the
working tree should stay unchanged anyway): only the ref needs to be
updated (because the rebase detached the HEAD, and we want to go back to
the branch on which the rebase was started).

But that second `reset_head()` was called without the flag to leave the
working tree alone (the reason: when that call was introduced, that flag
was not yet even thought of). Let's avoid that unnecessary work by
passing that flag.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

tests: introduce --stress-jobs=<N>Johannes Schindelin Sun, 3 Mar 2019 14:44:55 +0000 (06:44 -0800)

tests: introduce --stress-jobs=<N>

The --stress option currently accepts an argument, but it is confusing
to at least this user that the argument does not define the maximal
number of stress iterations, but instead the number of jobs to run in
parallel per stress iteration.

Let's introduce a separate option for that, whose name makes it more
obvious what it is about, and let --stress=<N> error out with a helpful
suggestion about the two options tha could possibly have been meant.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

tests: let --stress-limit=<N> imply --stressJohannes Schindelin Sun, 3 Mar 2019 14:44:54 +0000 (06:44 -0800)

tests: let --stress-limit=<N> imply --stress

It does not make much sense that running a test with
--stress-limit=<N> seemingly ignores that option because it does not
stress test at all.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

remote-curl: use post_rpc() for protocol v2 alsoJonathan Tan Thu, 21 Feb 2019 20:24:41 +0000 (12:24 -0800)

remote-curl: use post_rpc() for protocol v2 also

When transmitting and receiving POSTs for protocol v0 and v1,
remote-curl uses post_rpc() (and associated functions), but when doing
the same for protocol v2, it uses a separate set of functions
(proxy_rpc() and others). Besides duplication of code, this has caused
at least one bug: the auth retry mechanism that was implemented in v0/v1
was not implemented in v2.

To fix this issue and avoid it in the future, make remote-curl also use
post_rpc() when handling protocol v2. Because line lengths are written
to the HTTP request in protocol v2 (unlike in protocol v0/v1), this
necessitates changes in post_rpc() and some of the functions it uses;
perform these changes too.

A test has been included to ensure that the code for both the unchunked
and chunked variants of the HTTP request is exercised.

Note: stateless_connect() has been updated to use the lower-level packet
reading functions instead of struct packet_reader. The low-level control
is necessary here because we cannot change the destination buffer of
struct packet_reader while it is being used; struct packet_buffer has a
peeking mechanism which relies on the destination buffer being present
in between a peek and a read.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

docs/git-gc: fix typo "--prune=all" to "--prune=now"Robert P. J. Day Sat, 2 Mar 2019 08:51:52 +0000 (03:51 -0500)

docs/git-gc: fix typo "--prune=all" to "--prune=now"

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

l10n: Fixes to Catalan translationJordi Mas Sat, 2 Mar 2019 18:12:58 +0000 (19:12 +0100)

l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation

Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>

l10n: Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.21 rd2Tran Ngoc Quan Tue, 26 Feb 2019 07:50:59 +0000 (14:50 +0700)

l10n: Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.21 rd2

Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>

setup: fix memory leaks with `struct repository_format`Martin Ågren Thu, 28 Feb 2019 20:36:28 +0000 (21:36 +0100)

setup: fix memory leaks with `struct repository_format`

After we set up a `struct repository_format`, it owns various pieces of
allocated memory. We then either use those members, because we decide we
want to use the "candidate" repository format, or we discard the
candidate / scratch space. In the first case, we transfer ownership of
the memory to a few global variables. In the latter case, we just
silently drop the struct and end up leaking memory.

Introduce an initialization macro `REPOSITORY_FORMAT_INIT` and a
function `clear_repository_format()`, to be used on each side of
`read_repository_format()`. To have a clear and simple memory ownership,
let all users of `struct repository_format` duplicate the strings that
they take from it, rather than stealing the pointers.

Call `clear_...()` at the start of `read_...()` instead of just zeroing
the struct, since we sometimes enter the function multiple times. Thus,
it is important to initialize the struct before calling `read_...()`, so
document that. It's also important because we might not even call
`read_...()` before we call `clear_...()`, see, e.g., builtin/init-db.c.

Teach `read_...()` to clear the struct on error, so that it is reset to
a safe state, and document this. (In `setup_git_directory_gently()`, we
look at `repo_fmt.hash_algo` even if `repo_fmt.version` is -1, which we
weren't actually supposed to do per the API. After this commit, that's
ok.)

We inherit the existing code's combining "error" and "no version found".
Both are signalled through `version == -1` and now both cause us to
clear any partial configuration we have picked up. For "extensions.*",
that's fine, since they require a positive version number. For
"core.bare" and "core.worktree", we're already verifying that we have a
non-negative version number before using them.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

travis: remove the hack to build the Windows job on... Johannes Schindelin Thu, 28 Feb 2019 19:33:52 +0000 (11:33 -0800)

travis: remove the hack to build the Windows job on Azure Pipelines

Since Travis did not support Windows (and now only supports very limited
Windows jobs, too limited for our use, the test suite would time out
*all* the time), we added a hack where a Travis job would trigger an
Azure Pipeline (which back then was still called VSTS Build), wait for
it to finish (or time out), and download the log (if available).

Needless to say that it was a horrible hack, necessitated by a bad
situation.

Nowadays, however, we have Azure Pipelines support, and do not need that
hack anymore. So let's retire it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

rebase docs: fix "gitlink" typoKyle Meyer Thu, 28 Feb 2019 02:43:15 +0000 (21:43 -0500)

rebase docs: fix "gitlink" typo

Change it to "linkgit" so that the reference is properly rendered.

Signed-off-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle@kyleam.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

bisect: make diff-tree output prettierJeff King Fri, 22 Feb 2019 06:23:28 +0000 (01:23 -0500)

bisect: make diff-tree output prettier

After completing a bisection, we print out the commit we found using an
internal version of diff-tree. The result is aesthetically lacking:

- it shows a raw diff, which is generally less informative for human
readers than "--stat --summary" (which we already decided was nice
for humans in format-patch's output).

- by not abbreviating hashes, the result is likely to wrap on most
people's terminals

- we don't use "-r", so if the commit touched files in a directory,
you only get to see the top-level directory mentioned

- we don't specify "--cc" or similar, so merges print nothing (not
even the commit message!)

Even though bisect might be driven by scripts, there's no reason to
consider this part of the output as machine-readable (if anything, the
initial "$hash is the first bad commit" might be parsed, but we won't
touch that here). Let's make it prettier and more informative for a
human reading the output.

While we're tweaking the options, let's also switch to using the diff
"ui" config. If we're accepting that this is human-readable output, then
we should respect the user's options for how to display it.

Note that we have to touch a few tests in t6030. These check bisection
in a corrupted repository (it's missing a subtree). They didn't fail
with the previous code, because it didn't actually recurse far enough in
the diff to find the broken tree. But now we'll see the corruption and
complain.

Adjusting the tests to expect the die() is the best fix. We still
confirm that we're able to bisect within the broken repo. And we'll
still print "$hash is the first bad commit" as usual before dying;
showing that is a reasonable outcome in a corrupt repository (and was
what might happen already, if the root tree was corrupt).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

bisect: fix internal diff-tree config loadingJeff King Fri, 22 Feb 2019 06:21:33 +0000 (01:21 -0500)

bisect: fix internal diff-tree config loading

When we run our internal diff-tree to show the bisected commit, we call
init_revisions(), then load config, then setup_revisions(). But that
order is wrong: we copy the configured defaults into the rev_info struct
during the init_revisions step, so our config load wasn't actually doing
anything.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

bisect: use string arguments to feed internal diff... Jeff King Fri, 22 Feb 2019 06:20:37 +0000 (01:20 -0500)

bisect: use string arguments to feed internal diff-tree

Commit e22278c0a0 (bisect: display first bad commit without forking a
new process, 2009-05-28) converted our external call to diff-tree to
an internal use of the log_tree_commit(). But rather than individually
setting options in the rev_info struct (and explaining in comments how
they map to command-line options), we can just pass the command-line
options to setup_revisions().

This is shorter, easier to change, and less likely to break if
revision.c internals change.

Note that we unconditionally set the output format to "raw". The
conditional in the original code didn't actually do anything useful,
since nobody had an opportunity to set the format to anything.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

l10n: fr.po remove obsolete entriesJean-Noël Avila Mon, 25 Feb 2019 21:11:15 +0000 (22:11 +0100)

l10n: fr.po remove obsolete entries

On NetBSD, the version of msgfmt is still 0.14.4. There's no hope for
an upgrade due to some GPLv3 allergy of NetBSD's. This version chokes
on heavily decorated commented entries in po files. It's safer to get
rid of all these obsolete entries.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>

Git 2.21 v2.21.0Junio C Hamano Sun, 24 Feb 2019 15:55:19 +0000 (07:55 -0800)

Git 2.21

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Makefile: allow for combining DEVELOPER=1 and CFLAGS... Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Fri, 22 Feb 2019 14:41:27 +0000 (15:41 +0100)

Makefile: allow for combining DEVELOPER=1 and CFLAGS="..."

Ever since the DEVELOPER=1 facility introduced there's been no way to
have custom CFLAGS (e.g. CFLAGS="-O0 -g -ggdb3") while still
benefiting from the set of warnings and assertions DEVELOPER=1
enables.

This is because the semantics of variables in the Makefile are such
that the user setting CFLAGS overrides anything we set, including what
we're doing in config.mak.dev[1].

So let's introduce a "DEVELOPER_CFLAGS" variable in config.mak.dev and
add it to ALL_CFLAGS. Before this the ALL_CFLAGS variable
would (basically, there's some nuance we won't go into) be set to:

$(CPPFLAGS) [$(CFLAGS) *or* $(CFLAGS) in config.mak.dev] $(BASIC_CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CPPFLAGS)

But will now be:

$(DEVELOPER_CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(BASIC_CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CPPFLAGS)

The reason for putting DEVELOPER_CFLAGS first is to allow for
selectively overriding something DEVELOPER=1 brings in. On both GCC
and Clang later settings override earlier ones. E.g. "-Wextra
-Wno-extra" will enable no "extra" warnings, but not if those two
arguments are reversed.

Examples of things that weren't possible before, but are now:

# Use -O0 instead of -O2 for less painful debuggng
DEVELOPER=1 CFLAGS="-O0 -g"
# DEVELOPER=1 plus -Wextra, but disable some of the warnings
DEVELOPER=1 DEVOPTS="no-error extra-all" CFLAGS="-O0 -g -Wno-unused-parameter"

The reason for the patches leading up to this one re-arranged the
various *FLAGS assignments and includes is just for readability. The
Makefile supports assignments out of order, e.g.:

$ cat Makefile
X = $(A) $(B) $(C)
A = A
B = B
include c.mak
all:
@echo $(X)
$ cat c.mak
C=C
$ make
A B C

So we could have gotten away with the much smaller change of changing
"CFLAGS" in config.mak.dev to "DEVELOPER_CFLAGS" and adding that to
ALL_CFLAGS earlier in the Makefile "before" the config.mak.*
includes. But I think it's more readable to use variables "after"
they're included.

1. https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Overriding.html

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Makefile: move the setting of *FLAGS closer to "include"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Fri, 22 Feb 2019 14:41:26 +0000 (15:41 +0100)

Makefile: move the setting of *FLAGS closer to "include"

Move the setting of variables like CFLAGS down past settings like
"prefix" and default programs like "TAR" to just before we do the
include from "config.mak.*".

There's no functional changes here yet, but move note that
"ALL_CFLAGS" and "ALL_LDFLAGS" are moved below the include. A
follow-up change will tweak those depending on a variable set in
config.mak.dev.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Makefile: Move *_LIBS assignment into its own sectionÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Fri, 22 Feb 2019 14:41:25 +0000 (15:41 +0100)

Makefile: Move *_LIBS assignment into its own section

Now the only other non-program assignment in the previous list is
PTHREAD_CFLAGS, which'll be moved elsewhere in a follow-up change.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Makefile: add/remove comments at top and tweak whitespaceÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Fri, 22 Feb 2019 14:41:24 +0000 (15:41 +0100)

Makefile: add/remove comments at top and tweak whitespace

The top of the Makfile is mostly separated into logical steps like set
default configuration, set programs etc., but there's some deviation
from that.

Let's add mostly comments where they're missing, remove those that
don't add anything. The whitespace tweaking makes subsequent patches
smaller.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Makefile: move "strip" assignment down from flagsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Fri, 22 Feb 2019 14:41:23 +0000 (15:41 +0100)

Makefile: move "strip" assignment down from flags

Move the assignment of the "STRIP" variable down to where we're
setting variables with the names of other programs.

For consistency with those use "=" for the assignment instead of
"?=". I can't imagine why this would need to be different than the
rest, and 4dc00021f7 ("Makefile: add 'strip' target", 2006-01-12)
which added it doesn't provide an explanation.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Makefile: remove an out-of-date commentÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Fri, 22 Feb 2019 14:41:22 +0000 (15:41 +0100)

Makefile: remove an out-of-date comment

Remove a comment referring to a caveat that hasn't been applicable
since 18b0fc1ce1 ("Git.pm: Kill Git.xs for now", 2006-09-23).

At the time of 8d7f586f13 ("Git.pm: Support for perl/ being built by a
different compiler", 2006-06-25) some of the code in perl would be
built by a C compiler, but support for that went away a few months
later in 18b0fc1ce1 discussed above.

Since my 20d2a30f8f ("Makefile: replace perl/Makefile.PL with simple
make rules", 2017-12-10) the perl/ directory doesn't even have its own
build process.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'yn/checkout-doc-fix'Junio C Hamano Sun, 24 Feb 2019 15:18:00 +0000 (07:18 -0800)

Merge branch 'yn/checkout-doc-fix'

Doc fix.

* yn/checkout-doc-fix:
checkout doc: fix an unmatched double-quote pair

diff: reuse diff setup for --no-index caseJeff King Sat, 16 Feb 2019 06:57:56 +0000 (01:57 -0500)

diff: reuse diff setup for --no-index case

When "--no-index" is in effect (or implied by the arguments), git-diff
jumps early to a special code path to perform that diff. This means we
miss out on some settings like enabling --ext-diff and --textconv by
default.

Let's jump to the no-index path _after_ we've done more setup on
rev.diffopt. Since some of the options don't affect us (e.g., items
related to the index), let's re-order the setup into two blocks (see the
in-code comments).

Note that we also need to stop re-initializing the diffopt struct in
diff_no_index(). This should not be necessary, as it will already have
been initialized by cmd_diff() (and there are no other callers). That in
turn lets us drop the "repository" argument from diff_no_index (which
never made much sense, since the whole point is that you don't need a
repository).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge tag 'l10n-2.21.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git... Junio C Hamano Sun, 24 Feb 2019 15:03:39 +0000 (07:03 -0800)

Merge tag 'l10n-2.21.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po

l10n-2.21.0-rnd2

* tag 'l10n-2.21.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (4363t)
l10n: update German translation
l10n: zh_CN: Revision for git v2.21.0 l10n
l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.21.0 l10n round 1~2
l10n: bg.po: correct typo
l10n: Update Swedish translation (4363t0f0u)
l10n: de.po: fix grammar in message for tag.c
l10n: de.po: fix a message for index-pack.c
l10n: de.po: consistent translation of 'root commit'
l10n: it: update the Italian translation
l10n: es: 2.21.0 round 2
l10n: el: add Greek l10n team and essential translations
l10n: fr.po v2.21.0 rnd 2
l10n: fr.po Fix some typos from round3
l10n: fr.po Fix some typos
l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation
l10n: git.pot: v2.21.0 round 2 (3 new, 3 removed)
l10n: git.pot: v2.21.0 round 1 (214 new, 38 removed)
l10n: zh_CN: fix typo of submodule init message
l10n: Update Catalan translation

README: adjust for final Azure Pipeline IDJohannes Schindelin Sat, 23 Feb 2019 14:49:23 +0000 (06:49 -0800)

README: adjust for final Azure Pipeline ID

During the six months of development of the Azure Pipelines support, the
patches went through quite a few iterations of changes, and to test
those iterations, a temporary build definition was used.

In the meantime, Azure Pipelines support made it to `master`, and we now
have a regular Azure Pipeline, installed via the common GitHub App
workflow. This new pipeline has a different name (git.git instead of
test-git.git), and a new ID (11 instead of 2).

Let's adjust the badge in our README to reflect that final shape of the
Azure Pipeline.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

checkout doc: fix an unmatched double-quote pairYoichi Nakayama Sat, 23 Feb 2019 06:33:40 +0000 (15:33 +0900)

checkout doc: fix an unmatched double-quote pair

Signed-off-by: Yoichi Nakayama <yoichi.nakayama@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (4363t)Alexander Shopov Sat, 23 Feb 2019 16:39:07 +0000 (18:39 +0200)

l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (4363t)

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>

Merge branch 'ab/bsd-fixes'Junio C Hamano Sat, 23 Feb 2019 05:20:19 +0000 (21:20 -0800)

Merge branch 'ab/bsd-fixes'

Test portability fix.

* ab/bsd-fixes:
commit-graph tests: fix unportable "dd" invocation
tests: fix unportable "\?" and "\+" regex syntax

Merge branch 'ab/workaround-dash-bug-in-test'Junio C Hamano Sat, 23 Feb 2019 05:20:19 +0000 (21:20 -0800)

Merge branch 'ab/workaround-dash-bug-in-test'

* ab/workaround-dash-bug-in-test:
tests: avoid syntax triggering old dash bug

trace2: add for_each macros to clang-formatJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:11 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2: add for_each macros to clang-format

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2: t/helper/test-trace2, t0210.sh, t0211.sh, t0212.shJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:10 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2: t/helper/test-trace2, t0210.sh, t0211.sh, t0212.sh

Create unit tests for Trace2.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2:data: add subverb for rebaseJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:10 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2:data: add subverb for rebase

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2:data: add subverb to reset commandJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:09 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2:data: add subverb to reset command

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2:data: add subverb to checkout commandJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:08 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2:data: add subverb to checkout command

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2:data: pack-objects: add trace2 regionsDerrick Stolee Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:07 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2:data: pack-objects: add trace2 regions

When studying the performance of 'git push' we would like to know
how much time is spent at various parts of the command. One area
that could cause performance trouble is 'git pack-objects'.

Add trace2 regions around the three main actions taken in this
command:

1. Enumerate objects.
2. Prepare pack.
3. Write pack-file.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2:data: add trace2 instrumentation to index read... Jeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:07 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2:data: add trace2 instrumentation to index read/write

Add trace2 events to measure reading and writing the index.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2:data: add trace2 hook classificationJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:06 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2:data: add trace2 hook classification

Classify certain child processes as hooks.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2:data: add trace2 transport child classificationJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:05 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2:data: add trace2 transport child classification

Add trace2 child classification for transport processes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2:data: add trace2 sub-process classificationJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:05 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2:data: add trace2 sub-process classification

Add trace2 classification for long-running processes
started in sub-process.c

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2:data: add editor/pager child classificationJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:04 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2:data: add editor/pager child classification

Add trace2 process classification for editor and pager
child processes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2:data: add trace2 regions to wt-statusJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:03 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2:data: add trace2 regions to wt-status

Add trace2_region_enter() and trace2_region_leave() calls around the
various phases of a status scan. This gives elapsed time for each
phase in the GIT_TR2_PERF and GIT_TR2_EVENT trace target.

Also, these Trace2 calls now use s->repo rather than the_repository.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2: collect Windows-specific process informationJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:02 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2: collect Windows-specific process information

Add platform-specific interface to log information about the current
process.

On Windows, this interface is used to indicate whether the git process
is running under a debugger and list names of the process ancestors.

Information for other platforms is left for a future effort.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2: create new combined trace facilityJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:01 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2: create new combined trace facility

Create a new unified tracing facility for git. The eventual intent is to
replace the current trace_printf* and trace_performance* routines with a
unified set of git_trace2* routines.

In addition to the usual printf-style API, trace2 provides higer-level
event verbs with fixed-fields allowing structured data to be written.
This makes post-processing and analysis easier for external tools.

Trace2 defines 3 output targets. These are set using the environment
variables "GIT_TR2", "GIT_TR2_PERF", and "GIT_TR2_EVENT". These may be
set to "1" or to an absolute pathname (just like the current GIT_TRACE).

* GIT_TR2 is intended to be a replacement for GIT_TRACE and logs command
summary data.

* GIT_TR2_PERF is intended as a replacement for GIT_TRACE_PERFORMANCE.
It extends the output with columns for the command process, thread,
repo, absolute and relative elapsed times. It reports events for
child process start/stop, thread start/stop, and per-thread function
nesting.

* GIT_TR2_EVENT is a new structured format. It writes event data as a
series of JSON records.

Calls to trace2 functions log to any of the 3 output targets enabled
without the need to call different trace_printf* or trace_performance*
routines.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

trace2: Documentation/technical/api-trace2.txtJeff Hostetler Fri, 22 Feb 2019 22:25:00 +0000 (14:25 -0800)

trace2: Documentation/technical/api-trace2.txt

Created design document for Trace2 feature.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Delete check-racy.cNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Fri, 22 Feb 2019 11:27:57 +0000 (18:27 +0700)

Delete check-racy.c

This is git-checy-racy command, added a long time ago [1] and was never
part of the default build. Naturally after some makefile changes [2],
git-check-racy was no longer recognized as a build target. Even if it
compiles to day, it will not link after the introduction of
common-main.c [3].

Racy index has not been a problem for a long time [4]. It's time to let
this code go. I briefly consider if check-racy should be part of
test-tool. But I don't think it's worth the effort.

[1] 42f774063d (Add check program "git-check-racy" - 2006-08-15)
[2] c373991375 (Makefile: list generated object files in OBJECTS -
2010-01-26)
[3] 3f2e2297b9 (add an extra level of indirection to main() -
2016-07-01)
[4] I pretend I don't remember anything about the recent split-index's
racy problem

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

remote-curl: refactor reading into rpc_state's bufJonathan Tan Thu, 21 Feb 2019 20:24:40 +0000 (12:24 -0800)

remote-curl: refactor reading into rpc_state's buf

Currently, whenever remote-curl reads pkt-lines from its response file
descriptor, only the payload is written to its buf, not the 4 characters
denoting the length. A future patch will require the ability to also
write those 4 characters, so in preparation for that, refactor this read
into its own function.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit-graph tests: fix unportable "dd" invocationÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Thu, 21 Feb 2019 19:28:49 +0000 (20:28 +0100)

commit-graph tests: fix unportable "dd" invocation

Change an unportable invocation of "dd" with count=0, that wanted to
truncate the commit-graph file. In POSIX it is unspecified what
happens when count=0 is provided[1]. The NetBSD "dd" behavior
differs from GNU (and seemingly other BSDs), which has left this test
broken since d2b86fbaa1 ("commit-graph: fix buffer read-overflow",
2019-01-15).

Copying from /dev/null would seek/truncate to seek=$zero_pos and
stop immediately after that (without being able to copy anything),
which is the right way to truncate the file.

1. http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/dd.html

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/ralfth... Jiang Xin Fri, 22 Feb 2019 14:18:12 +0000 (22:18 +0800)

Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de

l10n: update German translationRalf Thielow Fri, 22 Feb 2019 07:45:40 +0000 (08:45 +0100)

l10n: update German translation

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>

tests: fix unportable "\?" and "\+" regex syntaxÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Thu, 21 Feb 2019 19:28:48 +0000 (20:28 +0100)

tests: fix unportable "\?" and "\+" regex syntax

Fix widely supported but non-POSIX basic regex syntax introduced in
[1] and [2]. On GNU, NetBSD and FreeBSD the following works:

$ echo xy >f
$ grep 'xy\?' f; echo $?
xy
0

The same goes for "\+". The "?" and "+" syntax is not in the BRE
syntax, just in ERE, but on some implementations it can be invoked by
prefixing the meta-operator with "\", but not on OpenBSD:

$ uname -a
OpenBSD obsd.my.domain 6.2 GENERIC#132 amd64
$ grep --version
grep version 0.9
$ grep 'xy\?' f; echo $?
1

Let's fix this by moving to ERE syntax instead, where "?" and "+" are
universally supported:

$ grep -E 'xy?' f; echo $?
xy
0

1. 2ed5c8e174 ("describe: setup working tree for --dirty", 2019-02-03)
2. c801170b0c ("t6120: test for describe with a bare repository",
2019-02-03)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --ignore-some-changesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:21 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --ignore-some-changes

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --[no-]minimalNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:20 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --[no-]minimal

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --relativeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:19 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --relative

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --no-renames|--[no--rename-emptyNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:18 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --no-renames|--[no--rename-empty

For --rename-empty, see 90d43b0768 (teach diffcore-rename to
optionally ignore empty content - 2012-03-22) for more information.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --find-copies-harderNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:17 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --find-copies-harder

--no-find-copies-harder is also added on purpose (because I don't see
why we should not have the --no- version for this)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert -C|--find-copiesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:16 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert -C|--find-copies

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert -D|--irreversible-deleteNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:15 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert -D|--irreversible-delete

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert -M|--find-renamesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:14 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert -M|--find-renames

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert -B|--break-rewritesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:13 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert -B|--break-rewrites

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --output-*Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:12 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --output-*

This also validates that the user specifies a single character in
--output-indicator-*, not a string.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --[no-]compact-summaryNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:11 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --[no-]compact-summary

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --stat*Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:10 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --stat*

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert -s|--no-patchNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:09 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert -s|--no-patch

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --name-statusNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:08 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --name-status

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --name-onlyNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:07 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --name-only

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --patch-with-statNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:06 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --patch-with-stat

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --summaryNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:05 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --summary

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --checkNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:04 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --check

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --dirstat and friendsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Thu, 21 Feb 2019 11:16:03 +0000 (18:16 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --dirstat and friends

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

protocol-capabilities.txt: document symrefJosh Steadmon Wed, 20 Feb 2019 00:32:26 +0000 (16:32 -0800)

protocol-capabilities.txt: document symref

In 7171d8c15f ("upload-pack: send symbolic ref information as
capability"), we added a symref capability to the pack protocol, but it
was never documented. Adapt the patch notes from that commit and add
them to the capabilities documentation.

While we're at it, add a disclaimer to the top of
protocol-capabilities.txt noting that the doc only applies to v0/v1 of
the wire protocol.

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

merge-options.txt: correct wording of --no-commit optionElijah Newren Thu, 21 Feb 2019 17:50:29 +0000 (09:50 -0800)

merge-options.txt: correct wording of --no-commit option

The former wording implied that --no-commit would always cause the
merge operation to "pause" and allow the user to make further changes
and/or provide a special commit message for the merge commit. This
is not the case for fast-forward merges, as there is no merge commit
to create. Without a merge commit, there is no place where it makes
sense to "stop the merge and allow the user to tweak changes"; doing
that would require a full rebase of some sort.

Since users may be unaware of whether their branches have diverged or
not, modify the wording to correctly address fast-forward cases as well
and suggest using --no-ff with --no-commit if the point is to ensure
that the merge stops before completing.

Reported-by: Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

mention use of "hooks.allownonascii" in "man githooks"Robert P. J. Day Wed, 20 Feb 2019 07:53:54 +0000 (02:53 -0500)

mention use of "hooks.allownonascii" in "man githooks"

The default pre-commit script checks the config variable
"hooks.allownonascii" to determine whether to allow non-ASCII file
names -- mention this in "man githooks", just as the section on
"update" mentions the use of "hooks.allowunannotated".

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

receive-pack: fix use-after-free bugÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Wed, 20 Feb 2019 00:00:33 +0000 (01:00 +0100)

receive-pack: fix use-after-free bug

The resolve_ref_unsafe() function can, and sometimes will in the case
of this codepath, return the char * passed to it to the caller. In
this case we construct a strbuf, free it, and then continue using the
dst_name after that free().

The code being fixed dates back to da3efdb17b ("receive-pack: detect
aliased updates which can occur with symrefs", 2010-04-19). When it
was originally added it didn't have this bug, it was introduced when
it was subsequently modified to use strbuf in 6b01ecfe22 ("ref
namespaces: Support remote repositories via upload-pack and
receive-pack", 2011-07-08).

This is theoretically a security issue, the C standard makes no
guarantees that a value you use after free() hasn't been poked at or
changed by something else on the system, but in practice modern OSs
will have mapped the relevant page to this process, so nothing else
would have used it. We do no further allocations between the free()
and use-after-free, so we ourselves didn't corrupt or change the
value.

Jeff investigated that and found: "It probably would be an issue if
the allocation were larger. glibc at least will use mmap()/munmap()
after some cutoff[1], in which case we'd get a segfault from hitting
the unmapped page. But for small allocations, it just bumps brk() and
the memory is still available for further allocations after
free(). [...] If you had a sufficiently large refname you might be
able to trigger the bug [...]. I tried to push such a ref. I had to
manually make a packed-refs file with the long name to avoid
filesystem limits (though probably you could have a long a/b/c/ name
on ext4). But the result can't actually be pushed, because it all has
to fit into a 64k pkt-line as part of the push protocol.".

An a alternative and more succinct way of implementing this would have
been to do the strbuf_release() at the end of check_aliased_update()
and use "goto out" instead of the early "return" statements. Hopefully
this approach of using a helper instead makes it easier to follow.

1. Jeff: "Weirdly, the mmap() cutoff on my glibc system is 135168
bytes. Which is...2^17 + 2^12? 33 pages? I'm sure there's a good
reason for that, but I didn't dig into it."

Reported-by: 王健强 <jianqiang.wang@securitygossip.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --numstat and --shortstatNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Sat, 16 Feb 2019 11:36:36 +0000 (18:36 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --numstat and --shortstat

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff-parseopt: convert --patch-with-rawNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Sat, 16 Feb 2019 11:36:35 +0000 (18:36 +0700)

diff-parseopt: convert --patch-with-raw

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

completion: add more parameter value completionNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Sat, 16 Feb 2019 11:24:41 +0000 (18:24 +0700)

completion: add more parameter value completion

This adds value completion for a couple more paramters. To make it
easier to maintain these hard coded lists, add a comment at the original
list/code to remind people to update git-completion.bash too.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'bg-submodule-helper-typo' of github.com... Jiang Xin Wed, 20 Feb 2019 13:40:54 +0000 (21:40 +0800)

Merge branch 'bg-submodule-helper-typo' of github.com:pclouds/git-po

l10n: zh_CN: Revision for git v2.21.0 l10nFangyi Zhou Mon, 11 Feb 2019 11:28:55 +0000 (11:28 +0000)

l10n: zh_CN: Revision for git v2.21.0 l10n

Signed-off-by: Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou@yuriko.moe>

l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.21.0 l10n round 1~2Jiang Xin Tue, 20 Nov 2018 02:18:06 +0000 (10:18 +0800)

l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.21.0 l10n round 1~2

Translate 214 new messages (4363t0f0u) for git 2.21.0.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>

l10n: bg.po: correct typoNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Wed, 20 Feb 2019 09:59:24 +0000 (16:59 +0700)

l10n: bg.po: correct typo

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>

l10n: Update Swedish translation (4363t0f0u)Peter Krefting Mon, 11 Feb 2019 21:34:05 +0000 (22:34 +0100)

l10n: Update Swedish translation (4363t0f0u)

Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>

Git 2.21-rc2 v2.21.0-rc2Junio C Hamano Tue, 19 Feb 2019 21:20:23 +0000 (13:20 -0800)

Git 2.21-rc2

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'js/test-tool-gen-nuls'Junio C Hamano Tue, 19 Feb 2019 21:18:08 +0000 (13:18 -0800)

Merge branch 'js/test-tool-gen-nuls'

* js/test-tool-gen-nuls:
tests: teach the test-tool to generate NUL bytes and use it

Merge branch 'mk/t5562-no-input-to-too-large-an-input... Junio C Hamano Tue, 19 Feb 2019 21:18:08 +0000 (13:18 -0800)

Merge branch 'mk/t5562-no-input-to-too-large-an-input-test'

* mk/t5562-no-input-to-too-large-an-input-test:
t5562: do not depend on /dev/zero
Revert "t5562: replace /dev/zero with a pipe from generate_zero_bytes"

Merge branch 'mk/t5562-do-not-reuse-output-files'Junio C Hamano Tue, 19 Feb 2019 21:18:08 +0000 (13:18 -0800)

Merge branch 'mk/t5562-do-not-reuse-output-files'

* mk/t5562-do-not-reuse-output-files:
t5562: do not reuse output files

t5562: do not reuse output filesMax Kirillov Sat, 24 Nov 2018 09:37:19 +0000 (11:37 +0200)

t5562: do not reuse output files

Some expected failures of git-http-backend leaves running its children
(receive-pack or upload-pack) which still hold opened descriptors
to act.err and with some probability they live long enough to write
there their failure messages after next test has already truncated
the files. This causes occasional failures of the test script.

Avoid the issue by using separated output and error file for each test,
apprending the test number to their name.

Reported-by: Carlo Arenas <carenas@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Carlo Arenas <carenas@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

tests: teach the test-tool to generate NUL bytes and... Johannes Schindelin Thu, 14 Feb 2019 21:33:12 +0000 (13:33 -0800)

tests: teach the test-tool to generate NUL bytes and use it

In cc95bc2025 (t5562: replace /dev/zero with a pipe from
generate_zero_bytes, 2019-02-09), we replaced usage of /dev/zero (which
is not available on NonStop, apparently) by a Perl script snippet to
generate NUL bytes.

Sadly, it does not seem to work on NonStop, as t5562 reportedly hangs.

Worse, this also hangs in the Ubuntu 16.04 agents of the CI builds on
Azure Pipelines: for some reason, the Perl script snippet that is run
via `generate_zero_bytes` in t5562's 'CONTENT_LENGTH overflow ssite_t'
test case tries to write out an infinite amount of NUL bytes unless a
broken pipe is encountered, that snippet never encounters the broken
pipe, and keeps going until the build times out.

Oddly enough, this does not reproduce on the Windows and macOS agents,
nor in a local Ubuntu 18.04.

This developer tried for a day to figure out the exact circumstances
under which this hang happens, to no avail, the details remain a
mystery.

In the end, though, what counts is that this here change incidentally
fixes that hang (maybe also on NonStop?). Even more positively, it gets
rid of yet another unnecessary Perl invocation.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t5562: do not depend on /dev/zeroMax Kirillov Fri, 15 Feb 2019 16:42:37 +0000 (18:42 +0200)

t5562: do not depend on /dev/zero

It was reported [1] that NonStop platform does not have /dev/zero.

The test uses /dev/zero as a dummy input. Passing case (http-backed
failed because of too big input size) should not be reading anything
from it. If http-backend would erroneously try to read any data
returning EOF probably would be even safer than providing some
meaningless data.

Replace /dev/zero with /dev/null to avoid issues with platforms which do
not have /dev/zero.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20190209185930.5256-4-randall.s.becker@rogers.com/

Reported-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Revert "t5562: replace /dev/zero with a pipe from gener... Junio C Hamano Tue, 19 Feb 2019 18:18:15 +0000 (10:18 -0800)

Revert "t5562: replace /dev/zero with a pipe from generate_zero_bytes"

Revert cc95bc20 ("t5562: replace /dev/zero with a pipe from
generate_zero_bytes", 2019-02-09), as not feeding anything to the
command is a better way to test it.

l10n: de.po: fix grammar in message for tag.cSebastian Staudt Sun, 3 Feb 2019 10:33:39 +0000 (11:33 +0100)

l10n: de.po: fix grammar in message for tag.c

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Staudt <koraktor@gmail.com>

l10n: de.po: fix a message for index-pack.cSebastian Staudt Sun, 3 Feb 2019 10:32:20 +0000 (11:32 +0100)

l10n: de.po: fix a message for index-pack.c

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Staudt <koraktor@gmail.com>

l10n: de.po: consistent translation of 'root commit'Sebastian Staudt Sun, 3 Feb 2019 10:21:14 +0000 (11:21 +0100)

l10n: de.po: consistent translation of 'root commit'

'root commit' is usually translated as 'Root-Commit'. But in one
occasion it‘s translated as 'Basis-Commit' which is the translation
for 'base commit'.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Staudt <koraktor@gmail.com>

l10n: it: update the Italian translationAlessandro Menti Sun, 17 Feb 2019 17:04:51 +0000 (18:04 +0100)

l10n: it: update the Italian translation

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Menti <alessandro.menti@alessandromenti.it>

Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala... Jiang Xin Sun, 17 Feb 2019 07:28:15 +0000 (15:28 +0800)

Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po

l10n: es: 2.21.0 round 2Christopher Diaz Riveros Wed, 6 Feb 2019 13:36:53 +0000 (08:36 -0500)

l10n: es: 2.21.0 round 2

Signed-off-by: Christopher Diaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>