Fixes a minor bug in "git rebase -i" (there could be others, as the
root cause is pretty generic) where the code feeds a random, data
dependeant string to 'echo' and expects it to come out literally.
* mm/no-shell-escape-in-die-message:
die_with_status: use "printf '%s\n'", not "echo"
* da/darwin:
OS X: Fix redeclaration of die warning
Makefile: Fix APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO with BLK_SHA1
imap-send: use Apple's Security framework for base64 encoding
* jk/fast-import-empty-ls:
fast-import: allow moving the root tree
fast-import: allow ls or filecopy of the root tree
fast-import: set valid mode on root tree in "ls"
t9300: document fast-import empty path issues
Subversion 1.8.0 that was recently released breaks older subversion
clients coming over http/https in various ways.
* km/svn-1.8-serf-only:
Git.pm: revert _temp_cache use of temp_is_locked
git-svn: allow git-svn fetching to work using serf
Git.pm: add new temp_is_locked function
"git check-ignore -z" applied the NUL termination to both its input
(with --stdin) and its output, but "git check-attr -z" ignored the
option on the output side.
This is potentially a backward incompatible fix. Let's see if
anybody screams before deciding if we want to do anything to help
existing users (there may be none).
* jc/check-x-z:
check-attr -z: a single -z should apply to both input and output
check-ignore -z: a single -z should apply to both input and output
check-attr: the name of the character is NUL, not NULL
check-ignore: the name of the character is NUL, not NULL
It is tentatively called 1.8.5, but it should be an easy matter of
renaming the release-notes file and RelNotes symlink to later call
it 1.9 near the end of the cycle if we wanted to.
Some people still use rather old versions of bash, which cannot
grok some constructs like 'printf -v varname' the prompt and
completion code started to use recently.
* bc/completion-for-bash-3.0:
contrib/git-prompt.sh: handle missing 'printf -v' more gracefully
t9902-completion.sh: old Bash still does not support array+=('') notation
git-completion.bash: use correct Bash/Zsh array length syntax
Declare that the official grammar & spelling of the source of this
project is en_US, but strongly discourage patches only to "fix"
existing en_UK strings to avoid unnecessary churns.
* mb/docs-favor-en-us:
Provide some linguistic guidance for the documentation.
config: do not use C function names as struct members
According to C99, section 7.1.4:
Any function declared in a header may be additionally
implemented as a function-like macro defined in the
header.
Therefore calling our struct member function pointer "fgetc"
may run afoul of unwanted macro expansion when we call:
char c = cf->fgetc(cf);
This turned out to be a problem on uclibc, which defines
fgetc as a macro and causes compilation failure.
The standard suggests fixing this in a few ways:
1. Using extra parentheses to inhibit the function-like
macro expansion. E.g., "(cf->fgetc)(cf)". This is
undesirable as it's ugly, and each call site needs to
remember to use it (and on systems without the macro,
forgetting will compile just fine).
2. Using #undef (because a conforming implementation must
also be providing fgetc as a function). This is
undesirable because presumably the implementation was
using the macro for a performance benefit, and we are
dropping that optimization.
Instead, we can simply use non-colliding names.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
fetch-pack: do not remove .git/shallow file when --depth is not specified
fetch_pack() can remove .git/shallow file when a shallow repository
becomes a full one again. This behavior is triggered incorrectly when
tags are also fetched because fetch_pack() will be called twice. At
the first fetch_pack() call:
- shallow_lock is set up
- alternate_shallow_file points to shallow_lock.filename, which is
"shallow.lock"
- commit_lock_file is called, which sets shallow_lock.filename to "".
alternate_shallow_file also becomes "" because it points to the
same memory.
At the second call, setup_alternate_shallow() is not called and
alternate_shallow_file remains "". It's mistaken as unshallow case and
.git/shallow is removed. The end result is a broken repository.
Fix this by always initializing alternate_shallow_file when
fetch_pack() is called. As an extra measure, check if args->depth > 0
before commit/rollback shallow file.
Reported-by: Kacper Kornet <kornet@camk.edu.pl> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
contrib/git-prompt.sh: handle missing 'printf -v' more gracefully
Old Bash (3.0) which is distributed with RHEL 4.X and other ancient
platforms that are still in wide use, do not have a printf that
supports -v. Neither does Zsh (which is already handled in the code).
As suggested by Junio, let's test whether printf supports the -v
option and store the result. Then later, we can use it to
determine whether 'printf -v' can be used, or whether printf
must be called in a subshell.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t9902-completion.sh: old Bash still does not support array+=('') notation
Old Bash (3.0) which is distributed with RHEL 4.X and other ancient
platforms that are still in wide use, does not understand the
array+=() notation. Let's use an explicit assignment to the new array
element which works everywhere, like:
array[${#array[@]}+1]=''
The right-hand side '' is not strictly necessary, but in this case
I think it is more clear.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This reverts commit cdfd94837b27c220f70f032b596ea993d195488f, as it
does not just apply to "@" (and forms with modifiers like @{u}
applied to it), but also affects e.g. "refs/heads/@/foo", which it
shouldn't.
The basic idea of giving a short-hand might be good, and the topic
can be retried later, but let's revert to avoid affecting existing
use cases for now for the upcoming release.
Revert "git stash: avoid data loss when "git stash save" kills a directory"
This reverts commit a73653130edd6a8977106d45a8092c09040f9132, as it
has been reported that "ls-files --killed" is too time-consuming in
a deep directory with too many untracked crufts (e.g. $HOME/.git
tracking only a few files).
We'd need to revisit it later but "ls-files --killed" needs to be
optimized before it happens.
.mailmap: update long-lost friends with multiple defunct addresses
A handful of past contributors are recorded with multiple e-mail
addresses, all of which are undeliverable. With a lot of help from
Jonathan, we located all of them except for one person, and a pair
of addresses we suspect belong to a single person but we are not
certain.
Update the found ones with their currently preferred address, and
use the last known address to consolidate contributions by the lost
one.
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com> Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Encourage new users to use 'log' instead. These days, these
commands are unified and just have different defaults.
'git log' only allowed you to view the log messages and no diffs
when it was added in early June 2005. It was only in early April
2006 that the command learned to take diff options. Because of
this, power users tended to use 'whatchanged' that already existed
since mid May 2005 and supported diff options.
core-tutorial: trim the section on Inspecting Changes
Back when the core tutorial was written, `log` and `whatchanged`
were scripted Porcelains. In the "Inspecting Changes" section that
talks about the plumbing commands in the diff family, it made sense
to use `log` and `whatchanged` as good examples of the use of these
plumbing commands, and because even these scripted Porcelains were
novelty (there wasn't the new end-user tutorial written), it made
some sense to illustrate uses of the `git log` (and `git
whatchanged`) scripted Porcelain commands.
But we no longer have scripted `log` and `whatchanged` to serve as
examples, and this document is not where the end users learn what
`git log` command is about. Stop at briefly mentioning the
possibility of combining rev-list with diff-tree to build your own
log, and leave the end-user documentation of `log` to the new
tutorial and the user manual.
Also resurrect the last version of `git-log`, `git-whatchanged`, and
`git-show` to serve as examples to contrib/examples/ directory.
While at it, remove 'whatchanged' from a list of sample commands
that are affected by GIT_FLUSH environment variable. This is not
meant to be an exhaustive list but as a list of typical ones, and an
old command that is kept primarily for backward compatibility does
not belong to it.
Helped-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@grenoble-inp.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If we have an old organization (v1.8.3), and want to upgrade to a newer
one (v1.8.4), the user would have to fetch the whole repository, instead
we can just move the repository, so the user would not notice any
difference.
Also, remove other clones, so in time they get set up as shared.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Antoine Pelisse <apelisse@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
6796d49 (remote-hg: use a shared repository store) introduced a bug by
making the shared repository '.git/hg', which is already used before
that patch, so clones that happened before that patch, fail after that
patch, because there's no shared Mercurial repo.
So, instead of simply checking if the directory exists, let's always try
to create an empty shared repository to ensure it's there. This works
because we don't need the initial clone, if the repository is shared,
pulling from the child updates the parent's storage; it's exactly the
same as cloning, so we can simplify the shared repo setup this way while
at the same time fixing the problem.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Antoine Pelisse <apelisse@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
remote-hg: fix path when cloning with tilde expansion
The current code fixes the path to make it absolute when cloning, but
doesn't consider tilde expansion, so that scenario fails throwing an
exception because /home/myuser/~/my/repository doesn't exists:
$ git clone hg::~/my/repository && cd repository && git fetch
Expand the tilde when checking if the path is absolute, so that we don't
fix a path that doesn't need to be.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Pelisse <apelisse@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This patch adds no new names, but fixes the mistakes I made in the previous
commits. (94b410bba8, f4f49e225, c07a6bc57, 2013-07-12, .mailmap: Map
email addresses to names).
These mistakes are double white spaces between name and surname,
different capitalization in email address, or just the email address set
as name.
Also I forgot to include James Knight to the mailmap file.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The option "--diff3" was added to "git merge-file" in e0af48e
(xdiff-merge: optionally show conflicts in "diff3 -m" style)
but it was never documented in "Documentation/git-merge-file.txt".
Add documentation for this option.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In t/t7407-submodule-foreach.sh there is a typo in one of the
path names given for a test step. The correct path is
nested1/nested2/.git, but nested1/nested1/nested2/.git is
given instead. The typo is hidden because this line also
accidentally omits the && chain operator. The omitted chain
also means the return values of all the previous commands in
this test are also being ignored.
Fix the path and add the chain operator so the entire test
sequence can be properly validated.
Signed-off-by: Phil Hord <hordp@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As of 7612a1efdb (2006-06-09 git-rm: honor -n flag.) the variable
'pathspec' seems to be assumed to be never NULL after calling get_pathspec
There was a NULL pointer check after the seen = NULL assignment, which
was removed by that commit. So if pathspec would be NULL now, we'd segfault
in the line accessing the pathspec:
for (i = 0; pathspec[i] ; i++)
A few lines later, 'pathspec' still cannot be NULL, but that check was
overlooked, hence removing it now.
As the null pointer check was removed, it makes no sense to assign NULL
to seen and 3 lines later another value as there are no conditions in
between.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The condition in the ternary operator was wrong, hence the wrong char
pointer could be used as the parameter for show_submodule_summary.
one->path may be null, but we definitely need a non null path given
to the function.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com> Acked-By: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
diff: remove ternary operator evaluating always to true
The line being changed is deep inside the function builtin_diff.
The variable name_b, which is used to evaluate the ternary expression
must evaluate to true at that position, hence the replacement with
just name_b.
The name_b variable only occurs a few times in that lengthy function:
As a parameter to the function itself:
static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
const char *name_b,
...
The next occurrences are at:
/* Never use a non-valid filename anywhere if at all possible */
name_a = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? name_a : name_b;
name_b = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? name_b : name_a;
In the last line of this block 'name_b' is dereferenced and compared
to '/'. This would crash if name_b was NULL. Hence in the following code
we can assume name_b being non-null.
The next occurrence is just as a function argument, which doesn't change
the memory, which name_b points to, so the assumption name_b being not
null still holds:
emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two,
textconv_one, textconv_two, o);
The next occurrence would be the line of this patch. As name_b still must
be not null, we can remove the ternary operator.
Inside the emit_rewrite_diff function there is a also a line
ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b ? name_b : name_a);
which was also simplified as there is also a dereference before the
ternary operator.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
a469a1019352b8ef (silence some -Wuninitialized false positives;
2012-12-15) triggered "unused value" warnings when the return value of
opterror() and several other error-related functions was not used. 5ded807f7c0be10e (fix clang -Wunused-value warnings for error functions;
2013-01-16) applied a fix by adding #if !defined(__clang__) in cache.h
and git-compat-util.h, but misspelled it as #if !defined(clang) in
parse-options.h. Fix this.
This mistake went unnoticed because existing callers of opterror()
utilize its return value. 1158826394e162c5 (parse-options: add
OPT_CMDMODE(); 2013-07-30), however, adds a new invocation of opterror()
which ignores the return value, thus triggering the "unused value"
warning.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
gc: reject if another gc is running, unless --force is given
This may happen when `git gc --auto` is run automatically, then the
user, to avoid wait time, switches to a new terminal, keeps working
and `git gc --auto` is started again because the first gc instance has
not clean up the repository.
This patch tries to avoid multiple gc running, especially in --auto
mode. In the worst case, gc may be delayed 12 hours if a daemon reuses
the pid stored in gc.pid.
kill(pid, 0) support is added to MinGW port so it should work on
Windows too.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint:
fix typo in documentation of git-svn
Documentation/rev-list-options: add missing word in --*-parents
log doc: the argument to --encoding is not optional
compat/apple-common-crypto.h uses die() in one of its macros, but was
included in git-compat-util.h before the definition of die.
Fix by simply moving the relevant block after the die/error/warning
declarations.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gernhardt <brian@gernhardtsoftware.com> Reviewed-by: Jeremy Huddleston Sequoia <jeremyhu@apple.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It used to be that APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO did nothing when BLK_SHA1 was
set. But APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO is now used for more than just SHA1 (see 3ef2bca) so make sure that the appropriate libraries are always set.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gernhardt <brian@gernhardtsoftware.com> Reviewed-by: Jeremy Huddleston Sequoia <jeremyhu@apple.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t8001, t8002: fix "blame -L :literal" test on NetBSD
Sub-test 42 of t8001 and t8002 ("blame -L :literal") fails on NetBSD
with the following verbose output:
git annotate -L:main hello.c
Author F (expected 4, attributed 3) bad
Author G (expected 1, attributed 1) good
This is not caused by different behaviour of git blame or annotate on
that platform, but by different test input, in turn caused by a sed
command that forgets to add a newline on NetBSD. Here's the diff of the
commit that adds "goodbye" to hello.c, for Linux:
It also adds an extra TAB, but it is missing the newline character
after the semicolon.
The following patch gets rid of the extra TAB at the beginning, but
more importantly adds the missing newline at the end in a (hopefully)
portable way, mentioned in http://sed.sourceforge.net/sedfaq4.html.
The diff becomes this, on both Linux and NetBSD:
t3900: test rejecting log message with NULs correctly
It is not like that our longer term desire is to someday start
accept log messages with NULs in them, so it is wrong to mark a test
that demonstrates "git commit" that correctly fails given such an
input as "expect-failure". "git commit" should fail today, and it
should fail the same way in the future given a message with NUL in it.
The test file that the UTF-16 rejection test looks for is missing, but this went
unnoticed because the test is expected to fail anyway; as a consequence, the
test fails because the file containing the commit message is missing, and not
because the test file contains a NUL byte. Fix this by including a sample text
file containing a commit message encoded in UTF-16.
Signed-off-by: Brian M. Carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Tested-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
.mailmap: Multiple addresses of Michael S. Tsirkin
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
log doc: the argument to --encoding is not optional
$ git log --encoding
fatal: Option '--encoding' requires a value
$ git rev-list --encoding
fatal: Option '--encoding' requires a value
The argument to --encoding has always been mandatory. Unfortunately
manpages like git-rev-list(1), git-log(1), and git-show(1) have
described the option's syntax as "--encoding[=<encoding>]" since it
was first documented. Clarify by removing the extra brackets.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Cygwin port added a "not quite correct but a lot faster and good
enough for many lstat() calls that are only used to see if the
working tree entity matches the index entry" lstat() emulation some
time ago, and it started biting us in places. This removes it and
uses the standard lstat() that comes with Cygwin.
Recent topic that uses lstat on packed-refs file is broken when
this cheating lstat is used, and this is a simplest fix that is
also the cleanest direction to go in the long run.
* rj/cygwin-clarify-use-of-cheating-lstat:
cygwin: Remove the Win32 l/stat() implementation
Revert "cat-file: split --batch input lines on whitespace"
This reverts commit c334b87b30c1464a1ab563fe1fb8de5eaf0e5bac; the
update assumed that people only used the command to read from
"rev-list --objects" output, whose lines begin with a 40-hex object
name followed by a whitespace, but it turns out that scripts feed
random extended SHA-1 expressions (e.g. "HEAD:$pathname") in which
a whitespace has to be kept.
Now that close_one_pack() has been introduced to handle file
descriptor pressure, it is not strictly necessary to close the
pack file descriptor in unuse_one_window() when we're under memory
pressure.
Jeff King provided a justification for leaving the pack file open:
If you close packfile descriptors, you can run into racy situations
where somebody else is repacking and deleting packs, and they go away
while you are trying to access them. If you keep a descriptor open,
you're fine; they last to the end of the process. If you don't, then
they disappear from under you.
For normal object access, this isn't that big a deal; we just rescan
the packs and retry. But if you are packing yourself (e.g., because
you are a pack-objects started by upload-pack for a clone or fetch),
it's much harder to recover (and we print some warnings).
Let's do so (or uh, not do so).
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
sha1_file: introduce close_one_pack() to close packs on fd pressure
When the number of open packs exceeds pack_max_fds, unuse_one_window()
is called repeatedly to attempt to release the least-recently-used
pack windows, which, as a side-effect, will also close a pack file
after closing its last open window. If a pack file has been opened,
but no windows have been allocated into it, it will never be selected
by unuse_one_window() and hence its file descriptor will not be
closed. When this happens, git may exceed the number of file
descriptors permitted by the system.
This latter situation can occur in show-ref or receive-pack during ref
advertisement. During ref advertisement, receive-pack will iterate
over every ref in the repository and advertise it to the client after
ensuring that the ref exists in the local repository. If the ref is
located inside a pack, then the pack is opened to ensure that it
exists, but since the object is not actually read from the pack, no
mmap windows are allocated. When the number of open packs exceeds
pack_max_fds, unuse_one_window() will not be able to find any windows to
free and will not be able to close any packs. Once the per-process
file descriptor limit is exceeded, receive-pack will produce a warning,
not an error, for each pack it cannot open, and will then most likely
fail with an error to spawn rev-list or index-pack like:
error: cannot create standard input pipe for rev-list: Too many open files
error: Could not run 'git rev-list'
This may also occur during upload-pack when refs are packed (in the
packed-refs file) and the number of packs that must be opened to
verify that these packed refs exist exceeds the file descriptor
limit. If the refs are loose, then upload-pack will read each ref
from the object database (if the object is in a pack, allocating one
or more mmap windows for it) in order to peel tags and advertise the
underlying object. But when the refs are packed and peeled,
upload-pack will use the peeled sha1 in the packed-refs file and
will not need to read from the pack files, so no mmap windows will
be allocated and just like with receive-pack, unuse_one_window()
will never select these opened packs to close.
When we have file descriptor pressure, we just need to find an open
pack to close. We can leave the existing mmap windows open. If
additional windows need to be mapped into the pack file, it will be
reopened when necessary. If the pack file has been rewritten in the
mean time, open_packed_git_1() should notice when it compares the file
size or the pack's sha1 checksum to what was previously read from the
pack index, and reject it.
Let's introduce a new function close_one_pack() designed specifically
for this purpose to search for and close the least-recently-used pack,
where LRU is defined as (in order of preference):
* pack with oldest mtime and no allocated mmap windows
* pack with the least-recently-used windows, i.e. the pack
with the oldest most-recently-used window, where none of
the windows are in use
* pack with the least-recently-used windows
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Provide some linguistic guidance for the documentation.
This will hopefully avoid questions over which spelling and grammar should
be used. Translators are of course free to create localizations for
specific English dialects.
Signed-off-by: Marc Branchaud <marcnarc@xiplink.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>