Conversion from unsigned char [40] to struct object_id continues.
* bc/object-id:
Documentation: update and rename api-sha1-array.txt
Rename sha1_array to oid_array
Convert sha1_array_for_each_unique and for_each_abbrev to object_id
Convert sha1_array_lookup to take struct object_id
Convert remaining callers of sha1_array_lookup to object_id
Make sha1_array_append take a struct object_id *
sha1-array: convert internal storage for struct sha1_array to object_id
builtin/pull: convert to struct object_id
submodule: convert check_for_new_submodule_commits to object_id
sha1_name: convert disambiguate_hint_fn to take object_id
sha1_name: convert struct disambiguate_state to object_id
test-sha1-array: convert most code to struct object_id
parse-options-cb: convert sha1_array_append caller to struct object_id
fsck: convert init_skiplist to struct object_id
builtin/receive-pack: convert portions to struct object_id
builtin/pull: convert portions to struct object_id
builtin/diff: convert to struct object_id
Convert GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ used for allocation to GIT_MAX_RAWSZ
Convert GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ used for allocation to GIT_MAX_HEXSZ
Define new hash-size constants for allocating memory
The output from "git status --short" has been extended to show
various kinds of dirtyness in submodules differently; instead of to
"M" for modified, 'm' and '?' can be shown to signal changes only
to the working tree of the submodule but not the commit that is
checked out.
* sb/submodule-short-status:
submodule.c: correctly handle nested submodules in is_submodule_modified
short status: improve reporting for submodule changes
submodule.c: stricter checking for submodules in is_submodule_modified
submodule.c: port is_submodule_modified to use porcelain 2
submodule.c: convert is_submodule_modified to use strbuf_getwholeline
submodule.c: factor out early loop termination in is_submodule_modified
submodule.c: use argv_array in is_submodule_modified
Teach has_dir_name() to see if the path of the new item
is greater than the last path in the index array before
attempting to search for it.
has_dir_name() is looking for file/directory collisions
in the index and has to consider each sub-directory
prefix in turn. This can cause multiple binary searches
for each path.
During operations like checkout, merge_working_tree()
populates the new index in sorted order, so we expect
to be able to append in many cases.
This commit is part 2 of 2. This commit handles the
additional possible short-cuts as we look at each
sub-directory prefix.
The net-net gains for add_index_entry_with_check() and
both had_dir_name() commits are best seen for very
large repos.
Here are results for an INFLATED version of linux.git
with 1M files.
$ GIT_PERF_REPO=/mnt/test/linux_inflated.git/ ./run upstream/base HEAD ./p0006-read-tree-checkout.sh
Test upstream/base HEAD
0006.2: read-tree br_base br_ballast (1043893) 3.79(3.63+0.15) 2.68(2.52+0.15) -29.3%
0006.3: switch between br_base br_ballast (1043893) 7.55(6.58+0.44) 6.03(4.60+0.43) -20.1%
0006.4: switch between br_ballast br_ballast_plus_1 (1043893) 10.84(9.26+0.59) 8.44(7.06+0.65) -22.1%
0006.5: switch between aliases (1043893) 10.93(9.39+0.58) 10.24(7.04+0.63) -6.3%
Here are results for a synthetic repo with 4.2M files.
$ GIT_PERF_REPO=~/work/gfw/t/perf/repos/gen-many-files-10.4.3.git/ ./run HEAD~3 HEAD ./p0006-read-tree-checkout.sh
Test HEAD~3 HEAD
0006.2: read-tree br_base br_ballast (4194305) 29.96(19.26+10.50) 23.76(13.42+10.12) -20.7%
0006.3: switch between br_base br_ballast (4194305) 56.95(36.08+16.83) 45.54(25.94+15.68) -20.0%
0006.4: switch between br_ballast br_ballast_plus_1 (4194305) 90.94(51.50+31.52) 78.22(39.39+30.70) -14.0%
0006.5: switch between aliases (4194305) 93.72(51.63+34.09) 77.94(39.00+30.88) -16.8%
Results for medium repos (like linux.git) are mixed and have
more variance (probably do to disk IO unrelated to this test.
$ GIT_PERF_REPO=/mnt/test/linux.git/ ./run HEAD~3 HEAD ./p0006-read-tree-checkout.sh
Test HEAD~3 HEAD
0006.2: read-tree br_base br_ballast (57994) 0.25(0.21+0.03) 0.20(0.17+0.02) -20.0%
0006.3: switch between br_base br_ballast (57994) 10.67(6.06+2.92) 10.51(5.94+2.91) -1.5%
0006.4: switch between br_ballast br_ballast_plus_1 (57994) 0.59(0.47+0.16) 0.52(0.40+0.13) -11.9%
0006.5: switch between aliases (57994) 0.59(0.44+0.17) 0.51(0.38+0.14) -13.6%
$ GIT_PERF_REPO=/mnt/test/linux.git/ ./run HEAD~3 HEAD ./p0006-read-tree-checkout.sh
Test HEAD~3 HEAD
0006.2: read-tree br_base br_ballast (57994) 0.24(0.21+0.02) 0.21(0.18+0.02) -12.5%
0006.3: switch between br_base br_ballast (57994) 10.42(5.98+2.91) 10.66(5.86+3.09) +2.3%
0006.4: switch between br_ballast br_ballast_plus_1 (57994) 0.59(0.49+0.13) 0.53(0.37+0.16) -10.2%
0006.5: switch between aliases (57994) 0.59(0.43+0.17) 0.50(0.37+0.14) -15.3%
Results for smaller repos (like git.git) are not significant.
$ ./run HEAD~3 HEAD ./p0006-read-tree-checkout.sh
Test HEAD~3 HEAD
0006.2: read-tree br_base br_ballast (3043) 0.01(0.00+0.00) 0.01(0.00+0.00) +0.0%
0006.3: switch between br_base br_ballast (3043) 0.31(0.17+0.11) 0.29(0.19+0.08) -6.5%
0006.4: switch between br_ballast br_ballast_plus_1 (3043) 0.03(0.02+0.00) 0.03(0.02+0.00) +0.0%
0006.5: switch between aliases (3043) 0.03(0.02+0.00) 0.03(0.02+0.00) +0.0%
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Teach has_dir_name() to see if the path of the new item
is greater than the last path in the index array before
attempting to search for it.
has_dir_name() is looking for file/directory collisions
in the index and has to consider each sub-directory
prefix in turn. This can cause multiple binary searches
for each path.
During operations like checkout, merge_working_tree()
populates the new index in sorted order, so we expect
to be able to append in many cases.
This commit is part 1 of 2. This commit handles the top
of has_dir_name() and the trivial optimization.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
read-cache: speed up add_index_entry during checkout
Teach add_index_entry_with_check() to see if the path
of the new item is greater than the last path in the
index array before attempting to search for it.
During checkout, merge_working_tree() populates the new
index in sorted order, so this change will save a binary
lookups per file. This preserves the original behavior
but simply checks the last element before starting the
search.
This helps performance on very large repositories.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
p0006-read-tree-checkout: perf test to time read-tree
Created t/perf/repos/many-files.sh to generate large, but
artificial repositories.
Created t/perf/inflate-repo.sh to alter an EXISTING repo
to have a set of large commits. This can be used to create
a branch with 1M+ files in repositories like git.git or
linux.git, but with more realistic content. It does this
by making multiple copies of the entire worktree in a series
of sub-directories.
The branch name and ballast structure created by both scripts
match, so either script can be used to generate very large
test repositories for the following perf test.
Created t/perf/p0006-read-tree-checkout.sh to measure
performance on various read-tree, checkout, and update-index
operations. This test can run using either normal repos or
ones from the above scripts.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
push: document & test --force-with-lease with multiple remotes
Document & test for cases where there are two remotes pointing to the
same URL, and a background fetch & subsequent `git push
--force-with-lease` shouldn't clobber un-updated references we haven't
fetched.
Some editors like Microsoft's VSC have a feature to auto-fetch in the
background, this bypasses the protections offered by
--force-with-lease & --force-with-lease=<refname>, as noted in the
documentation being added here.
See the 'Tools that do an automatic fetch defeat "git push
--force-with-lease"' (<1491617750.2149.10.camel@mattmccutchen.net>)
git mailing list thread for more details. Jakub Narębski suggested
this method of adding another remote to bypass this edge case,
document that & add a test for it.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
config: correct file reading order in read_early_config()
Config file reading order is important because each file can override
values in the previous files and this is expected behavior. Normally
we read in this order, all in do_git_config_sequence():
1. $HOME/.gitconfig
2. $GIT_DIR/config
3. config from command line
However in read_early_config() the order may be swapped a bit if
setup_git_directory() has not been called:
1. $HOME/.gitconfig
2. $GIT_DIR/config is NOT read because .git dir is not found _yet_
3. config from command line
4. $GIT_DIR/config is now READ (after discover_git_directory() call)
The reading at step 4 could override config at step 3, which is not
the expectation.
Now that we could pass the .git dir around, we could feed
discover_git_directory() back to step 2, so that it works again, and
remove step 4.
Noticed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If the full hostname doesn't fit in the buffer supplied to
gethostname, POSIX does not specify whether the buffer will be
null-terminated, so to be safe, we should do it ourselves. Introduce
new function, xgethostname, which ensures that there is always a \0
at the end of the buffer.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twosigma.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
use HOST_NAME_MAX to size buffers for gethostname(2)
POSIX limits the length of host names to HOST_NAME_MAX. Export the
fallback definition from daemon.c and use this constant to make all
buffers used with gethostname(2) big enough for any possible result
and a terminating NUL.
Inspired-by: David Turner <dturner@twosigma.com> Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twosigma.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It looks like in 89c3b0ad43 (name-hash: add perf test for lazy_init_name_hash,
2017-03-23) p0004 was not created with the execute unix rights.
Let's fix that.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> Acked-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
ls-files: fix path used when recursing into submodules
Don't assume that the current working directory is the root of the
repository. Correctly generate the path for the recursing child
processes by building it from the work_tree() root instead. Otherwise if
we run ls-files using --git-dir or --work-tree it will not work
correctly as it attempts to change directory into a potentially invalid
location. Best case, it doesn't exist and we produce an error. Worst
case we cd into the wrong location and unknown behavior occurs.
Add a new test which highlights this possibility.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Recent update to for_each_replace_name() to make it use a strbuf in
place of a fixed buffer forgot to release the memory held by the
strbuf before leaving the function.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Bilotta <giuseppe.bilotta@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
config: handle conditional include when $GIT_DIR is not set up
If setup_git_directory() and friends have not been called,
get_git_dir() (because of includeIf.gitdir:XXX) would lead to
die("BUG: setup_git_env called without repository");
There are two cases when a config file could be read before $GIT_DIR
is located.
The first one is check_repository_format(), where we read just the one
file $GIT_DIR/config to check if we could understand this
repository. This case should be safe. We do not parse include
directives, which can only be triggered from git_config_with_options,
but setup code uses a lower-level function. The concerned variables
should never be hidden away behind includes anyway.
The second one is triggered in check_pager_config() when we're about
to run an external git command. We might be able to find $GIT_DIR in
this case, which is exactly what read_early_config() does (and also is
what check_pager_config() uses). Conditional includes and
get_git_dir() could be triggered by the first
git_config_with_options() call there, before discover_git_directory()
is used as a fallback $GIT_DIR detection.
Detect this special "early reading" case, pass down the $GIT_DIR,
either from previous setup or detected by discover_git_directory(),
and make conditional include use it.
Noticed-by: Bert Wesarg <bert.wesarg@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
config: prepare to pass more info in git_config_with_options()
So far we can only pass one flag, respect_includes, to thie function. We
need to pass some more (non-flag even), so let's make it accept a struct
instead of an integer.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
ls-files: fix recurse-submodules with nested submodules
Since commit e77aa336f116 ("ls-files: optionally recurse into
submodules", 2016-10-07) ls-files has known how to recurse into
submodules when displaying files.
Unfortunately this fails for certain cases, including when nesting more
than one submodule, called from within a submodule that itself has
submodules, or when the GIT_DIR environemnt variable is set.
Prior to commit b58a68c1c187 ("setup: allow for prefix to be passed to
git commands", 2017-03-17) this resulted in an error indicating that
--prefix and --super-prefix were incompatible.
After this commit, instead, the process loops forever with a GIT_DIR set
to the parent and continuously reads the parent submodule files and
recursing forever.
Fix this by preparing the environment properly for submodules when
setting up the child process. This is similar to how other commands such
as grep behave.
This was not caught by the original tests because the scenario is
avoided if the submodules are created separately and not stored as the
standard method of putting the submodule git directory under
.git/modules/<name>. We can update the test to show the failure by the
addition of "git submodule absorbgitdirs" to the test case. However,
note that this new test would run forever without the necessary fix in
this patch.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Currently, fetch-pack prints a confusing error message ("expected
ACK/NAK") when the server it's communicating with sends a pkt-line
starting with "ERR". Replace it with a less confusing error message.
Also update the documentation describing the fetch-pack/upload-pack
protocol (pack-protocol.txt) to indicate that "ERR" can be sent in the
place of "ACK" or "NAK". In practice, this has been done for quite some
time by other Git implementations (e.g. JGit sends "want $id not valid")
and by Git itself (since commit bdb31ea: "upload-pack: report "not our
ref" to client", 2017-02-23) whenever a "want" line references an object
that it does not have. (This is uncommon, but can happen if a repository
is garbage-collected during a negotiation.)
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
server-info: avoid calling fclose(3) twice in update_info_file()
If an error occurs when or after closing the stream we call fclose(3)
again in the error handler. The second call can exhibit undefined
behavior, so make sure to call fclose(3) at most once. Also avoid
calling close(2) after fd has been successfully associated with the
stream, as fclose(3) has become responsible for doing that beyond
this point.
Found with Cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
files_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(): close stream and free strbuf on error
Exit the loop orderly through the cleanup code, instead of dashing out
with logfp still open and sb leaking.
Found with Cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
doc/revisions: remove brackets from rev^-n shorthand
Given that other instances of "{...}" in the revision documentation
represent literal characters of revision specifications, describing
the rev^-n shorthand as "<rev>^-{<n>}" incorrectly suggests that
something like "master^-{1}" is an acceptable form.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle@kyleam.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* jk/snprintf-cleanups:
daemon: use an argv_array to exec children
gc: replace local buffer with git_path
transport-helper: replace checked snprintf with xsnprintf
convert unchecked snprintf into xsnprintf
combine-diff: replace malloc/snprintf with xstrfmt
replace unchecked snprintf calls with heap buffers
receive-pack: print --pack-header directly into argv array
name-rev: replace static buffer with strbuf
create_branch: use xstrfmt for reflog message
create_branch: move msg setup closer to point of use
avoid using mksnpath for refs
avoid using fixed PATH_MAX buffers for refs
fetch: use heap buffer to format reflog
tag: use strbuf to format tag header
diff: avoid fixed-size buffer for patch-ids
odb_mkstemp: use git_path_buf
odb_mkstemp: write filename into strbuf
do not check odb_mkstemp return value for errors
Use reference iteration rather than `do_for_each_entry_in_dir()` in
the definition of `files_pack_refs()`. This makes the code shorter and
easier to follow, because the logic can be inline rather than spread
between the main function and a callback function, and it removes the
need to use `pack_refs_cb_data` to preserve intermediate state.
This removes the last callers of `entry_resolves_to_object()` and
`get_loose_ref_dir()`, so delete those functions.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use reference iteration rather than do_for_each_entry_in_dir() in the
definition of commit_packed_refs().
Note that an internal consistency check that was previously done in
`write_packed_entry_fn()` is not there anymore. This is actually an
improvement:
The old error message was emitted when there is an entry in the
packed-ref cache that is not `REF_KNOWS_PEELED`, and when we attempted
to peel the reference, the result was `PEEL_INVALID`,
`PEEL_IS_SYMREF`, or `PEEL_BROKEN`. Since a packed ref cannot be a
symref, `PEEL_IS_SYMREF` and `PEEL_BROKEN` can be ruled out. So we're
left with `PEEL_INVALID`.
An entry without `REF_KNOWS_PEELED` can get into the packed-refs cache
in the following two ways:
* The reference was read from a `packed-refs` file that didn't have
the `fully-peeled` attribute. In that case, we *don't want* to emit
an error, because the broken value is presumably a stale value of
the reference that is now masked by a loose version of the same
reference (which we just don't happen to be packing this time). This
is a perfectly legitimate situation and doesn't indicate that the
repository is corrupt. The old code incorrectly emits an error
message in this case. (It was probably never reported as a bug
because this scenario is rare.)
* The reference was a loose reference that was just added to the
packed ref cache by `files_packed_refs()` via
`pack_if_possible_fn()` in preparation for being packed. The latter
function refuses to pack a reference for which
`entry_resolves_to_object()` returns false, and otherwise calls
`peel_entry()` itself and checks the return value. So an entry added
this way should always have `REF_KNOWS_PEELED` and shouldn't trigger
the error message in either the old code or the new.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change `cache_ref_iterator_begin()` to take two new arguments:
* `prefix` -- to iterate only over references with the specified
prefix.
* `prime_dir` -- to "prime" (i.e., pre-load) the cache before starting
the iteration.
The new functionality makes it possible for
`files_ref_iterator_begin()` to be made more ignorant of the internals
of `ref_cache`, and `find_containing_dir()` and `prime_ref_dir()` to
be made private.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Extract a new function, `get_loose_ref_cache()`, from
get_loose_ref_dir(). The function returns the `ref_cache` for the
loose refs of a `files_ref_store`.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
refs: handle "refs/bisect/" in `loose_fill_ref_dir()`
That "refs/bisect/" has to be handled specially when filling the
ref_cache for loose references is a peculiarity of the files backend,
and the ref-cache code shouldn't need to know about it. So move this
code to the callback function, `loose_fill_ref_dir()`.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
ref-cache: use a callback function to fill the cache
It is a leveling violation for `ref_cache` to know about
`files_ref_store` or that it should call `read_loose_refs()` to lazily
fill cache directories. So instead, have its constructor take as an
argument a callback function that it should use for lazy-filling, and
change `files_ref_store` to supply a pointer to function
`read_loose_refs` (renamed to `loose_fill_ref_dir`) when creating the
ref cache for its loose refs.
This means that we can generify the type of the back-pointer in
`struct ref_cache` from `files_ref_store` to `ref_store`.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
refs: record the ref_store in ref_cache, not ref_dir
Instead of keeping a pointer to the `ref_store` in every `ref_dir`
entry, store it once in `struct ref_cache`, and change `struct
ref_dir` to include a pointer to its containing `ref_cache` instead.
This makes it easier to add to the information that is accessible from
a `ref_dir` without increasing the size of every `ref_dir` instance.
Note that previously, every `ref_dir` pointed at the containing
`files_ref_store` regardless of whether it was a part of the loose or
packed reference cache. Now we have to be sure to initialize the
instances to point at the correct containing `ref_cache`. So change
`create_dir_entry()` to take a `ref_cache` parameter, and change its
callers to pass the correct `ref_cache` depending on the purpose of
the new `dir_entry`.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The `ref_cache` code is currently too tightly coupled to
`files-backend`, making the code harder to understand and making it
awkward for new code to use `ref_cache` (as we indeed have planned).
Start loosening that coupling by splitting `ref_cache` into a separate
module.
This commit moves code, adds declarations, and changes the visibility
of some functions, but doesn't change any code.
The modules are still too tightly coupled, but the situation will be
improved in subsequent commits.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
refs_verify_refname_available(): use function in more places
Change `lock_raw_ref()` and `lock_ref_sha1_basic()` to use
`refs_verify_refname_available()` instead of
`verify_refname_available_dir()`. This means that those callsites now
check for conflicts with all references rather than just packed refs,
but the performance cost shouldn't be significant (and will be
regained later).
These were the last callers of `verify_refname_available_dir()`, so
also delete that (very complicated) function.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
refs_verify_refname_available(): implement once for all backends
It turns out that we can now implement
`refs_verify_refname_available()` based on the other virtual
functions, so there is no need for it to be defined at the backend
level. Instead, define it once in `refs.c` and remove the
`files_backend` definition.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
builtin/am: fold am_signoff() into am_append_signoff()
There are no more direct calls to am_signoff(), so we can fold its
logic in am_append_signoff().
(This is done in a separate commit rather than in the previous one, to
make it easier to revert this specific change if additional calls are
ever introduced.)
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Bilotta <giuseppe.bilotta@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signoff is handled in parse_mail(), but not in parse_mail_rebasing(),
since the latter is only used when git-rebase calls git-am with the
--rebasing option, and --signoff is never passed in this case.
In order to introduce (in the upcoming commits) support for
`git-rebase --signoff`, we must make git-am pay attention to it also
in the rebase case. This can be done by moving the conditional
addition of the signoff from parse_mail() to the caller am_run(),
after either of the parse_mail*() functions were called.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Bilotta <giuseppe.bilotta@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-p4: add failing test for name-rev rather than symbolic-ref
Using name-rev to find the current git branch means that git-p4
does not correctly get the current branch name if there are
multiple branches pointing at HEAD, or a tag.
This change adds a test case which demonstrates the problem.
Configuring which branches are allowed to be submitted from goes
wrong, as git-p4 gets confused about which branch is in use.
This appears to be the only place that git-p4 actually cares
about the current branch.
Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
submodule: prevent backslash expantion in submodule names
When attempting to add a submodule with backslashes in its name 'git
submodule' fails in a funny way. We can see that some of the
backslashes are expanded resulting in a bogus path:
git -C main submodule add ../sub\\with\\backslash
fatal: repository '/tmp/test/sub\witackslash' does not exist
fatal: clone of '/tmp/test/sub\witackslash' into submodule path
To solve this, convert calls to 'read' to 'read -r' in git-submodule.sh
in order to prevent backslash expantion in submodule names.
Reported-by: Joachim Durchholz <jo@durchholz.org> Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
b1ef400e (setup_git_env: avoid blind fall-back to ".git") made programs
that tried to access a repository without initializing properly die with
a diagnostic message. One offender is test-read-cache, which is used in
p0002. Fix it by calling setup_git_directory() before accessing the
index.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
refs: reject ref updates while GIT_QUARANTINE_PATH is set
As documented in git-receive-pack(1), updating a ref from
within the pre-receive hook is dangerous and can corrupt
your repo. This patch forbids ref updates entirely during
the hook to make it harder for adventurous hook writers to
shoot themselves in the foot.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Commit 722ff7f87 (receive-pack: quarantine objects until
pre-receive accepts, 2016-10-03) changed the underlying
details of how we take in objects. This is mostly
transparent to the user, but there are a few things they
might notice. Let's document them.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
receive-pack: drop tmp_objdir_env from run_update_hook
Since 722ff7f87 (receive-pack: quarantine objects until
pre-receive accepts, 2016-10-03), we have to feed the
pre-receive hook the tmp_objdir environment, so that git
programs run from the hook know where to find the objects.
That commit modified run_update_hook() to do the same, but
there it is a noop. By the time we get to the update hooks,
we have already migrated the objects from quarantine, and so
tmp_objdir_env() will always return NULL. We can drop this
useless call.
Note that the ordering here and the lack of support for the
update hook is intentional. The update hook calls are
interspersed with actual ref updates, and we must migrate
the objects before any refs are updated (since otherwise
those refs would appear broken to outside processes). So the
only other options are:
- remain in quarantine for the _first_ ref, but not the
others. This is sufficiently confusing that it can be
rejected outright.
- run all the individual update hooks first, then migrate,
then update all the refs. But this changes the repository
state that the update hooks see (i.e., whether or not
refs from the same push are updated yet or not).
So the functionality is fine and remains unchanged with this
patch; we're just cleaning up a useless and confusing line
of code.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t6500: wait for detached auto gc at the end of the test script
The last test in 't6500-gc', 'background auto gc does not run if
gc.log is present and recent but does if it is old', added in a831c06a2 (gc: ignore old gc.log files, 2017-02-10), may sporadically
trigger an error message from the test harness:
rm: cannot remove 'trash directory.t6500-gc/.git/objects': Directory not empty
The test in question ends with executing an auto gc in the backround,
which occasionally takes so long that it's still running when
'test_done' is about to remove the trash directory. This 'rm -rf
$trash' in the foreground might race with the detached auto gc to
create and delete files and directories, and gc might (re-)create a
path that 'rm' already visited and removed, triggering the above error
message when 'rm' attempts to remove its parent directory.
Commit bb05510e5 (t5510: run auto-gc in the foreground, 2016-05-01)
fixed the same problem in a different test script by simply
disallowing background gc. Unfortunately, what worked there is not
applicable here, because the purpose of this test is to check the
behavior of a detached auto gc.
Make sure that the test doesn't continue before the gc is finished in
the background with a clever bit of shell trickery:
- Open fd 9 in the shell, to be inherited by the background gc
process, because our daemonize() only closes the standard fds 0,
1 and 2.
- Duplicate this fd 9 to stdout.
- Read 'git gc's stdout, and thus fd 9, through a command
substitution. We don't actually care about gc's output, but this
construct has two useful properties:
- This read blocks until stdout or fd 9 are open. While stdout is
closed after the main gc process creates the background process
and exits, fd 9 remains open until the backround process exits.
- The variable assignment from the command substitution gets its
exit status from the command executed within the command
substitution, i.e. a failing main gc process will cause the test
to fail.
Note, that this fd trickery doesn't work on Windows, because due to
MSYS limitations the git process only inherits the standard fds 0, 1
and 2 from the shell. Luckily, it doesn't matter in this case,
because on Windows daemonize() is basically a noop, thus 'git gc
--auto' always runs in the foreground.
And since we can now continue the test reliably after the detached gc
finished, check that there is only a single packfile left at the end,
i.e. that the detached gc actually did what it was supposed to do.
Also add a comment at the end of the test script to warn developers of
future tests about this issue of long running detached gc processes.
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In 'clear_pathspec()' the incorrect index parameter is used to bound an
inner-loop which is used to free a 'struct attr_match' value field.
Using the incorrect index parameter (in addition to being incorrect)
occasionally causes segmentation faults when attempting to free an
invalid pointer. Fix this by using the correct index parameter 'i'.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change the cleanup phase for the grep command to free the pathspec
struct that's allocated earlier in the same block, and used just a few
lines earlier.
With "grep hi README.md" valgrind reports a loss of 239 bytes now,
down from 351.
The relevant --num-callers=40 --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all
backtrace is:
[...] 187 (112 direct, 75 indirect) bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 70 of 110
[...] at 0x4C2BBAF: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
[...] by 0x60B339: do_xmalloc (wrapper.c:59)
[...] by 0x60B2F6: xmalloc (wrapper.c:86)
[...] by 0x576B37: parse_pathspec (pathspec.c:652)
[...] by 0x4519F0: cmd_grep (grep.c:1215)
[...] by 0x4062EF: run_builtin (git.c:371)
[...] by 0x40544D: handle_builtin (git.c:572)
[...] by 0x4060A2: run_argv (git.c:624)
[...] by 0x4051C6: cmd_main (git.c:701)
[...] by 0x4C5901: main (common-main.c:43)
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Commit e9d9a8a4d (connect: handle putty/plink also in
GIT_SSH_COMMAND, 2017-01-02) added a call to
split_cmdline(), but checks only for a non-zero return to
see if we got any output. Since the function returns
negative values (and a NULL argv) on error, we end up
dereferencing NULL and segfaulting.
Arguably we could report on the parsing error here, but it's
probably not worth it. This is a best-effort attempt to see
if we are using plink. So we can simply return here with
"no, it wasn't plink" and let the shell actually complain
about the bogus quoting.
Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
travis-ci: add static analysis build job to run coccicheck
Add a dedicated build job for static analysis. As a starter we only run
coccicheck but in the future we could run Clang Static Analyzer or
similar tools, too.
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
unpack-trees: avoid duplicate ODB lookups during checkout
Teach traverse_trees_recursive() to not do redundant ODB
lookups when both directories refer to the same OID.
In operations such as read-tree and checkout, there will
likely be many peer directories that have the same OID when
the differences between the commits are relatively small.
In these cases we can avoid hitting the ODB multiple times
for the same OID.
This patch handles n=2 and n=3 cases and simply copies the
data rather than repeating the fill_tree_descriptor().
================
On the Windows repo (500K trees, 3.1M files, 450MB index),
this reduced the overall time by 0.75 seconds when cycling
between 2 commits with a single file difference.
string-list: use ALLOC_GROW macro when reallocing string_list
Use ALLOC_GROW() macro when reallocing a string_list array
rather than simply increasing it by 32. This is a performance
optimization.
During status on a very large repo and there are many changes,
a significant percentage of the total run time is spent
reallocing the wt_status.changes array.
This change decreases the time in wt_status_collect_changes_worktree()
from 125 seconds to 45 seconds on my very large repository.
This produced a modest gain on my 1M file artificial repo, but
broke even on linux.git.
Test HEAD^^ HEAD
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0005.2: read-tree status br_ballast (1000001) 8.29(5.62+2.62) 8.22(5.57+2.63) -0.8%
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Teach git to skip verification of the SHA1-1 checksum at the end of
the index file in verify_hdr() which is called from read_index()
unless the "force_verify_index_checksum" global variable is set.
Teach fsck to force this verification.
The checksum verification is for detecting disk corruption, and for
small projects, the time it takes to compute SHA-1 is not that
significant, but for gigantic repositories this calculation adds
significant time to every command.
These effect can be seen using t/perf/p0002-read-cache.sh:
Test HEAD~1 HEAD
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0002.1: read_cache/discard_cache 1000 times 0.66(0.44+0.20) 0.30(0.27+0.02) -54.5%
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
pathspec: honor `PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN` with empty prefix
Previous to commit 5d8f084a5 (pathspec: simpler logic to prefix original
pathspec elements, 2017-01-04), we were always using the computed
`match` variable to perform pathspec matching whenever
`PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN` is set. This is for example useful when passing
the parsed pathspecs to other commands, as the computed `match` may
contain a pathspec relative to the repository root. The commit changed
this logic to only do so when we do have an actual prefix and when
literal pathspecs are deactivated.
But this change may actually break some commands which expect passed
pathspecs to be relative to the repository root. One such case is `git
add --patch`, which now fails when using relative paths from a
subdirectory. For example if executing "git add -p ../foo.c" in a
subdirectory, the `git-add--interactive` command will directly pass
"../foo.c" to `git-ls-files`. As ls-files is executed at the
repository's root, the command will notice that "../foo.c" is outside
the repository and fail.
Fix the issue by again using the computed `match` variable when
`PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN` is set and global literal pathspecs are
deactivated. Note that in contrast to previous behavior, we will now
always call `prefix_magic` regardless of whether a prefix is actually
set. But this is the right thing to do: when the `match` variable has
been resolved to the repository's root, it will be set to an empty
string. When passing the empty string directly to other commands, it
will result in a warning regarding deprecated empty pathspecs. By always
adding the prefix magic, we will end up with at least the string
":(prefix:0)" and thus avoid the warning.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Reviewed-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
config: resolve symlinks in conditional include's patterns
$GIT_DIR returned by get_git_dir() is normalized, with all symlinks
resolved (see setup_work_tree function). In order to match paths (or
patterns) against $GIT_DIR char-by-char, they have to be normalized
too. There is a note in config.txt about this, that the user need to
resolve symlinks by themselves if needed.
The problem is, we allow certain path expansion, '~/' and './', for
convenience and can't ask the user to resolve symlinks in these
expansions. Make sure the expanded paths have all symlinks resolved.
PS. The strbuf_realpath(&text, get_git_dir(), 1) is still needed because
get_git_dir() may return relative path.
Noticed-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
path.c: and an option to call real_path() in expand_user_path()
In the next patch we need the ability to expand '~' to
real_path($HOME). But we can't do that from outside because '~' is part
of a pattern, not a true path. Add an option to expand_user_path() to do
so.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Whenever a git command is present in the upstream of a pipe, its failure
gets masked by piping. Hence we should avoid it for testing the
upstream git command. By writing out the output of the git command to
a file, we can test the exit codes of both the commands as a failure exit
code in any command is able to stop the && chain.
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
get_ref_dir(): don't call read_loose_refs() for "refs/bisect"
Since references under "refs/bisect/" are per-worktree, they have to
be sought in the worktree rather than in the main repository. But
since loose references are found by traversing directories, the
reference iterator won't even get the idea to look for a
"refs/bisect/" directory in the worktree if there is not a directory
with that name in the main repository. Thus `get_ref_dir()` manually
inserts a dir_entry for "refs/bisect/" whenever it reads the entry for
"refs/".
The current code then immediately calls `read_loose_refs()` on that
directory. But since the dir_entry is created with its `incomplete`
flag set, any traversal that gets to this point will read the
directory automatically. So there is no need to call
`read_loose_refs()` explicitly; the lazy mechanism suffices.
And in fact, the attempt to `read_loose_refs()` was broken anyway.
That function needs its `dirname` argument to have a trailing `/`
character, but the invocation here was passing it "refs/bisect"
without a trailing slash. So `read_loose_refs()` would read
`$GIT_DIR/refs/bisect" correctly, but if it found an entry "foo" in
that directory, it would try to read "$GIT_DIR/refs/bisectfoo".
Normally it wouldn't find anything at that path, but the failure was
canceled out because `get_ref_dir()` *also* forgot to reset the
`REF_INCOMPLETE` bit on the dir_entry. So the read was attempted again
when it was accessed, via the lazy mechanism, and this time the read
was done correctly.
This code has been broken since it was first introduced.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
files-backend: avoid ref api targeting main ref store
A small step towards making files-backend work as a non-main ref store
using the newly added store-aware API.
For the record, `join` and `nm` on refs.o and files-backend.o tell me
that files-backend no longer uses functions that default to
get_main_ref_store().
I'm not yet comfortable at the idea of removing
files_assert_main_repository() (or converting REF_STORE_MAIN to
REF_STORE_WRITE). More staring and testing is required before that can
happen. Well, except peel_ref(). I'm pretty sure that function is safe.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is not meant to cover all existing API. It adds enough to test ref
stores with the new test program test-ref-store, coming soon and to be
used by files-backend.c.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
refs: rename get_ref_store() to get_submodule_ref_store() and make it public
This function is intended to replace *_submodule() refs API. It provides
a ref store for a specific submodule, which can be operated on by a new
set of refs API.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
files-backend: replace submodule_allowed check in files_downcast()
files-backend.c is unlearning submodules. Instead of having a specific
check for submodules to see what operation is allowed, files backend
now takes a set of flags at init. Each operation will check if the
required flags is present before performing.
For now we have four flags: read, write and odb access. Main ref store
has all flags, obviously, while submodule stores are read-only and have
access to odb (*).
The "main" flag stays because many functions in the backend calls
frontend ones without a ref store, so these functions always target the
main ref store. Ideally the flag should be gone after ref-store-aware
api is in place and used by backends.
(*) Submodule code needs for_each_ref. Try take REF_STORE_ODB flag
out. At least t3404 would fail. The "have access to odb" in submodule is
a bit hacky since we don't know from he whether add_submodule_odb() has
been called.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
has_sha1_file: don't bother if we are not in a repository
Most callers to this function already require that they are in a
git repository, but there is an exception: "git apply" uses
has_sha1_file to avoid work if the result of applying a binary
patch is already present in the repository. When run outside any
repository, this produces an error:
fatal: BUG: setup_git_env called without repository
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
http.postbuffer: allow full range of ssize_t values
Unfortunately, in order to push some large repos where a server does
not support chunked encoding, the http postbuffer must sometimes
exceed two gigabytes. On a 64-bit system, this is OK: we just malloc
a larger buffer.
This means that we need to use CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE to set the
buffer size.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twosigma.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The left and right base directories were pointed to the buf field of
two strbufs, which were subject to change.
A contrived test case shows the problem where a file with a long enough
name to force the strbuf to grow is up-to-date (hence the code path is
used where the work tree's version of the file is reused), and then a
file that is not up-to-date needs to be written (hence the code path is
used where checkout_entry() uses the previously recorded base_dir that
is invalid by now).
Let's just copy the base_dir strings for use with checkout_entry(),
never touch them until the end, and release them then. This is an easily
verifiable fix (as opposed to the next-obvious alternative: to re-set
base_dir after every loop iteration).
This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1124
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-diff understands "--ours", "--theirs" and "--base" for files with
conflicts. But so far they were not documented for the central diff
command but only for diff-files.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Heiduk <asheiduk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
gitattributes.txt: document how to normalize the line endings
The instructions how to normalize the line endings should have been updated
as part of commit 6523728499e 'convert: unify the "auto" handling of CRLF',
(but that part never made it into the commit).
Update the documentation in Documentation/gitattributes.txt and add
a test case in t0025.
Reported by Kristian Adrup
https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/954
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>