* bg/maint-add-all-doc:
git-rm doc: Describe how to sync index & work tree
git-add/rm doc: Consistently back-quote
Documentation: 'git add -A' can remove files
Since local branch, tags and remote tracking branch namespaces are
most often used, add shortcut notations for globbing those in
manner similar to --glob option.
With this, one can express the "what I have but origin doesn't?"
as:
'git log --branches --not --remotes=origin'
Original-idea-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Ilari Liusvaara <ilari.liusvaara@elisanet.fi> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add --glob=<glob-pattern> option to rev-parse and everything that
accepts its options. This option matches all refs that match given
shell glob pattern (complete with some DWIM logic).
Example:
'git log --branches --not --glob=remotes/origin'
To show what you have that origin doesn't.
Signed-off-by: Ilari Liusvaara <ilari.liusvaara@elisanet.fi> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fix "checkout A..." synonym for "checkout A...HEAD" on Windows
When switching to a different commit, we first see the named rev exists
as a commit using lookup_commit_reference_gently(), and set new.path to
a string "refs/heads/" followed by the name the user gave us (but after
taking into special short-hands like @{-1} == "previous branch" and
"@{upstream}" == "the branch we merge with" into account). If the
resulting string names an existsing ref, then we are switching to that
branch (and will be building new commits on top of it); otherwise we are
detaching HEAD at that commit.
When the "master..." syntax is used as a short-hand for "master...HEAD",
we do want to detach HEAD at the merge base. However, on Windows, when
asked if ".git/refs/heads/master..." exists, the filesystem happily says
"it does" when ".git/refs/heads/master" exists.
Work this issue around by first calling check_ref_format(new.path) to see
if the string can possibly be a valid ref under "refs/heads/", before
asking resolve_ref().
We used to run another lookup_commit_reference(rev) even though we know it
succeeded and we have a good commit in new.commit already; this has been
with us from 782c2d6 (Build in checkout, 2008-02-07), the first version we
had "git checkout" implemented in C. Drop it.
status: don't require the repository to be writable
We need to update the index before hooks run when actually making a
commit, but we shouldn't have to write the index when running "status".
If we can, then we have already spent cycles to refresh the index and
it is a waste not to write it out, but it is not a disaster if we cannot
write it out. The main reason the user is running "git status" is to get
the "status", and refreshing the index is a mere side effect that we can
do without.
Makefile: honor NO_CURL when setting REMOTE_CURL_* variables
Previously, these variables were set before there was a chance to set
NO_CURL.
This made a difference only during 'make install', because by installing
$(REMOTE_CURL_ALIASES), the rule tries to access $(REMOTE_CURL_PRIMARY),
which was never installed. On Windows, this fails; on Unix, stale symbolic
links are created.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Acked-by: Ilari Liusvaara <ilari.liusvaara@elisanet.fi> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
ident.c: replace fprintf with fputs to suppress compiler warning
Compiling today's pu gave
...
CC ident.o
CC levenshtein.o
ident.c: In function 'fmt_ident':
ident.c:206: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments
CC list-objects.o
...
This warning seems to have appeared first in 18e95f279ec6 (ident.c:
remove unused variables) which removed additional fprintf arguments.
Suppress this warning by using fputs instead of fprintf.
Signed-off-by: Tarmigan Casebolt <tarmigan+git@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This gets rid of the whole tree cache refresh. Instead only path that
we touch will get refreshed. We may still lstat() more than needed,
but it'd be better playing safe.
This potentially reduces a large number of lstat() on big trees. Take
gentoo-x86 tree for example, which has roughly 80k files:
Unmodified Git:
$ time git rm --cached skel.ebuild
rm 'skel.ebuild'
real 0m1.441s
user 0m0.821s
sys 0m0.531s
Modified Git:
$ time ~/w/git/git rm --cached skel.ebuild
rm 'skel.ebuild'
real 0m0.941s
user 0m0.828s
sys 0m0.091s
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
cvsimport: standarize system() calls to external git tools
This patch standardizes calls to system() where external git tools are
called. Instead of system("git foo ... "), use system(qw(git foo ...)).
All calls are made without the use of an 'sh -c' process to split the
arguments.
Signed-off-by: Ben Walton <bwalton@artsci.utoronto.ca> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
cvsimport: standarize open() calls to external git tools
Standardize calls to open() where external git tools are used as
part of a pipeline. Instead of open(X, "git foo ... |)", use
open(X, "-|", qw(git foo ...)). All calls are made without the
use of an 'sh -c' process to split the arguments.
Signed-off-by: Ben Walton <bwalton@artsci.utoronto.ca> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This patch updates all calling conventions for external git tools. to
use the modern calling convention (eg: git foo instead of git-foo).
This is almost entierly a s/git-/git / operation, with deviations only
as required to keep tests passing.
Reported-by: Alexander Maier <amaier@opencsw.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Walton <bwalton@artsci.utoronto.ca> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* maint-1.6.4:
Fix mis-backport of t7002
base85: Make the code more obvious instead of explaining the non-obvious
base85: encode_85() does not use the decode table
base85 debug code: Fix length byte calculation
checkout -m: do not try to fall back to --merge from an unborn branch
branch: die explicitly why when calling "git branch [-a|-r] branchname".
textconv: stop leaking file descriptors
commit: --cleanup is a message option
git count-objects: handle packs bigger than 4G
t7102: make the test fail if one of its check fails
* maint-1.6.3:
base85: Make the code more obvious instead of explaining the non-obvious
base85: encode_85() does not use the decode table
base85 debug code: Fix length byte calculation
checkout -m: do not try to fall back to --merge from an unborn branch
branch: die explicitly why when calling "git branch [-a|-r] branchname".
textconv: stop leaking file descriptors
commit: --cleanup is a message option
git count-objects: handle packs bigger than 4G
t7102: make the test fail if one of its check fails
* maint-1.6.2:
base85: Make the code more obvious instead of explaining the non-obvious
base85: encode_85() does not use the decode table
base85 debug code: Fix length byte calculation
checkout -m: do not try to fall back to --merge from an unborn branch
branch: die explicitly why when calling "git branch [-a|-r] branchname".
textconv: stop leaking file descriptors
commit: --cleanup is a message option
git count-objects: handle packs bigger than 4G
t7102: make the test fail if one of its check fails
The original patch that became cfe370c (grep: do not segfault when -f is
used, 2009-10-16), was made against "maint" or newer branch back then, but
the fix addressed the issue that was present as far as in 1.6.4 series.
The maintainer backported the patch to the 1.6.4 maintenance branch, but
failed to notice that the new tests assumed the setup done by the script
in "maint", which did quite a lot more than the same test script in 1.6.4
series, and the output didn't match the expected result.
* js/windows:
Do not use date.c:tm_to_time_t() from compat/mingw.c
MSVC: Windows-native implementation for subset of Pthreads API
MSVC: Fix an "incompatible pointer types" compiler warning
Windows: avoid the "dup dance" when spawning a child process
Windows: simplify the pipe(2) implementation
Windows: boost startup by avoiding a static dependency on shell32.dll
Windows: disable Python
parse_blob() has never actually been used; it has served simply to
avoid having a confusing gap in the API. Instead of leaving it, put in
a comment that explains what "parsing a blob" entails (making sure the
object is actually readable), and why code might care whether a blob
has been parsed or not.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Internally "git grep" runs regexec(3) that expects its input string
to be NUL terminated. When searching inside blob data, read_sha1_file()
automatically gives such a buffer, but builtin-grep.c forgot to put
the NUL at the end, even though it allocated enough space for it.
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
builtin-apply.c: Skip filenames without enough components
find_name() wrongly returned the whole filename for filenames without
enough leading pathname components (e.g., when applying a patch to a
top-level file with -p2).
Include the -p value used in the error message when no filenames can be
found.
[jc: squashed a test from Nanako Shiraishi]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make "subtree" part more orthogonal to the rest of merge-recursive.
This makes "subtree" more orthogonal to the rest of recursive merge, so
that you can use subtree and ours/theirs features at the same time. For
example, you can now say:
git merge -s subtree -Xtheirs other
to merge with "other" branch while shifting it up or down to match the
shape of the tree of the current branch, and resolving conflicts favoring
the changes "other" branch made over changes made in the current branch.
It also allows the prefix used to shift the trees to be specified using
the "-Xsubtree=$prefix" option. Giving an empty prefix tells the command
to figure out how much to shift trees automatically as we have always
done. "merge -s subtree" is the same as "merge -s recursive -Xsubtree="
(or "merge -s recursive -Xsubtree").
Based on an old patch done back in the days when git-merge was a script;
Avery ported the script part to builtin-merge.c. Bugs in shift_tree()
is mine.
Signed-off-by: Avery Pennarun <apenwarr@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Teach "-X <option>" command line argument to "git merge" that is passed to
strategy implementations. "ours" and "theirs" autoresolution introduced
by the previous commit can be asked to the recursive strategy.
Signed-off-by: Avery Pennarun <apenwarr@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* jn/makefile:
Makefile: consolidate .FORCE-* targets
Makefile: learn to generate listings for targets requiring special flags
Makefile: use target-specific variable to pass flags to cc
Makefile: regenerate assembler listings when asked
* tc/clone-v-progress:
clone: use --progress to force progress reporting
clone: set transport->verbose when -v/--verbose is used
git-clone.txt: reword description of progress behaviour
check stderr with isatty() instead of stdout when deciding to show progress
* tc/smart-http-restrict:
Test t5560: Fix test when run with dash
Smart-http tests: Test http-backend without curl or a webserver
Smart-http tests: Break test t5560-http-backend into pieces
Smart-http tests: Improve coverage in test t5560
Smart-http: check if repository is OK to export before serving it
* jk/run-command-use-shell:
t4030, t4031: work around bogus MSYS bash path conversion
diff: run external diff helper with shell
textconv: use shell to run helper
editor: use run_command's shell feature
run-command: optimize out useless shell calls
run-command: convert simple callsites to use_shell
t0021: use $SHELL_PATH for the filter script
run-command: add "use shell" option
* sr/gfi-options:
fast-import: add (non-)relative-marks feature
fast-import: allow for multiple --import-marks= arguments
fast-import: test the new option command
fast-import: add option command
fast-import: add feature command
fast-import: put marks reading in its own function
fast-import: put option parsing code in separate functions
The mailing address of FSF changed quite a while ago. Also the expansion
of the acronym LGPL (which we don't use) is "Lesser GPL" not "Library GPL"
these days in recent copies of GPLv2. Update the copy we have with a
fresh download of <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.txt>.
This incidentally removes form-feeds in the text we retained for all these
years.
This can be specified to set the length of the conflict marker (usually 7)
to a non-default value per path. Only the callers of ll_merge() that are
aware of the per-path attributes are modified.
ll_merge() interface was designed to merge contents under git control
while taking per-path attributes into account. Update the three-way
merge implementation used by merge-tree to use it.
xdl_merge(): introduce xmparam_t for merge specific parameters
So far we have only needed to be able to pass an option that is generic to
xdiff family of functions to this function. Extend the interface so that
we can give it merge specific parameters.
Do not use date.c:tm_to_time_t() from compat/mingw.c
To implement gettimeofday(), a broken-down UTC time was requested from the
system using GetSystemTime(), then tm_to_time_t() was used to convert it
to a time_t because it does not look at the current timezone, which
mktime() would do.
Use GetSystemTimeAsFileTime() and a different conversion path to avoid this
back-reference from the compatibility layer to the generic code.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
MSVC: Windows-native implementation for subset of Pthreads API
This patch implements native to Windows subset of pthreads API used by Git.
It allows to remove Pthreads for Win32 dependency for MSVC, msysgit and
Cygwin.
[J6t: If the MinGW build was built as part of the msysgit build
environment, then threading was already enabled because the
pthreads-win32 package is available in msysgit. With this patch, we can now
enable threaded code unconditionally.]
Signed-off-by: Andrzej K. Haczewski <ahaczewski@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
MSVC: Fix an "incompatible pointer types" compiler warning
In particular, the following warning is issued while compiling
compat/msvc.c:
...mingw.c(223) : warning C4133: 'function' : incompatible \
types - from '_stati64 *' to '_stat64 *'
which relates to a call of _fstati64() in the mingw_fstat()
function definition.
This is caused by various layers of macro magic and attempts to
avoid macro redefinition compiler warnings. For example, the call
to _fstati64() mentioned above is actually a call to _fstat64(),
and expects a pointer to a struct _stat64 rather than the struct
_stati64 which is passed to mingw_fstat().
The definition of struct _stati64 given in compat/msvc.h had the
same "shape" as the definition of struct _stat64, so the call to
_fstat64() does not actually cause any runtime errors, but the
structure types are indeed incompatible.
In order to avoid the compiler warning, we add declarations for the
mingw_lstat() and mingw_fstat() functions and supporting macros to
msvc.h, suppressing the corresponding declarations in mingw.h, so
that we can use the appropriate structure type (and function) names
from the msvc headers.
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Windows: avoid the "dup dance" when spawning a child process
When stdin, stdout, or stderr must be redirected for a child process that
on Windows is spawned using one of the spawn() functions of Microsoft's
C runtime, then there is no choice other than to
1. make a backup copy of fd 0,1,2 with dup
2. dup2 the redirection source fd into 0,1,2
3. spawn
4. dup2 the backup back into 0,1,2
5. close the backup copy and the redirection source
We used this idiom as well -- but we are not using the spawn() functions
anymore!
Instead, we have our own implementation. We had hardcoded that stdin,
stdout, and stderr of the child process were inherited from the parent's
fds 0, 1, and 2. But we can actually specify any fd.
With this patch, the fds to inherit are passed from start_command()'s
WIN32 section to our spawn implementation. This way, we can avoid the
backup copies of the fds.
The backup copies were a bug waiting to surface: The OS handles underlying
the dup()ed fds were inherited by the child process (but were not
associated with a file descriptor in the child). Consequently, the file or
pipe represented by the OS handle remained open even after the backup copy
was closed in the parent process until the child exited.
Since our implementation of pipe() creates non-inheritable OS handles, we
still dup() file descriptors in start_command() because dup() happens to
create inheritable duplicates. (A nice side effect is that the fd cleanup
in start_command is the same for Windows and Unix and remains unchanged.)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Our implementation of pipe() must create non-inheritable handles for the
reason that when a child process is started, there is no opportunity to
close the unneeded pipe ends in the child (on POSIX this is done between
fork() and exec()).
Previously, we used the _pipe() function provided by Microsoft's C runtime
(which creates inheritable handles) and then turned the handles into
non-inheritable handles using the DuplicateHandle() API.
Simplify the procedure by using the CreatePipe() API, which can create
non-inheritable handles right from the beginning.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Windows: boost startup by avoiding a static dependency on shell32.dll
This DLL is only needed to invoke the browser in a "git help" call. By
looking up the only function that we need at runtime, we can avoid the
startup costs of this DLL.
DLL usage can be profiled with Microsoft's Dependency Walker. For example,
a call to "git diff-files" loaded
before: 19 DLLs
after: 9 DLLs
As a result, the runtime of 'make -j2 test' went down from 16:00min
to 12:40min on one of my boxes.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Frequent complaint is lack of easy way to set up upstream (tracking)
references for git pull to work as part of push command. So add switch
--set-upstream (-u) to do just that.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Ilari Liusvaara <ilari.liusvaara@elisanet.fi> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t7111: fix bad HEAD in tests with unmerged entries
When testing what happens on unmerged entries, the HEAD is the
commit we are starting from before the merge that fails and create
the unmerged entries. It is not the commit before.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A command invocation preceded by variable assignments, i.e.
VAR1=VAL1 VAR2=VAL2 ... command args
are implemented by dash and ksh in such a way not to export these
variables, and keep the values after the command finishes, when the
command is a shell function. POSIX.1 "2.9.5 Function Definition Command"
specifies this behaviour.
Many shells however treat this construct the same way as they are calling
external commands. They export the variables during the duration of
command, and resets their values after command returns.
The test relied on the behaviour of the latter kind.
Reported-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Tarmigan Casebolt <tarmigan+git@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
grep --no-index: allow use of "git grep" outside a git repository
Just like some people wanted diff features that are not found in
other people's diff implementations outside of a git repository
and added --no-index mode to the command, this adds --no-index mode
to the "git grep" command.
Also, inside a git repository, --no-index mode allows you to grep
in untracked (but not ignored) files.
This moves the call to setup_git_directory() for running "grep" from
the "git" wrapper to the implementation of the "grep" subcommand. A
new variable "use_index" is always true at this stage in the series,
and when it is on, we require that we are in a directory that is under
git control. To make sure we die the same way, we make a second call
into setup_git_directory() when we detect this situation.
If you tried to export the official git repository, and then to import it
back then git-fast-import would die complaining that "Mark :1 not a commit".
Accordingly to a generated crash file, Mark 1 is not a commit but a blob,
which is pointed by junio-gpg-pub tag. Because git-tag allows to create such
tags, git-fast-import should import them.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Potapov <dpotapov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
commit: allow suppression of implicit identity advice
We now nag the user with a giant warning when their identity
was pulled from the username, hostname, and gecos
information, in case it is not correct. Most users will
suppress this by simply setting up their information
correctly.
However, there may be some users who consciously want to use
that information, because having the value change from host
to host contains useful information. These users can now set
advice.implicitidentity to false to suppress the message.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
commit: show interesting ident information in summary
There are a few cases of user identity information that we consider
interesting:
(1) When the author and committer identities do not match.
(2) When the committer identity was picked automatically from the
username, hostname and GECOS information.
In these cases, we already show the information in the commit
message template. However, users do not always see that template
because they might use "-m" or "-F". With this patch, we show these
interesting cases after the commit, along with the subject and
change summary. The new output looks like:
$ git config --global --unset user.name
$ git config --global --unset user.email
$ git commit -m foo
[master 7c2a927] foo
Committer: Jeff King <peff@c-71-185-130-222.hsd1.va.comcast.net>
Your name and email address were configured automatically based
on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.
You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:
git config --global user.name Your Name
git config --global user.email you@example.com
If the identity used for this commit is wrong, you can fix it with:
git commit --amend --author='Your Name <you@example.com>'
1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
for case (2).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The only way to safely quote arbitrary text in a pretty-print user
format is to replace instances of "%" with "%x25". This is slightly
unreadable, and many users would expect "%%" to produce a single
"%", as that is what printf format specifiers do.
This patch converts "%%" to "%" for all users of strbuf_expand():
(1) git-daemon interpolated paths
(2) pretty-print user formats
(3) merge driver command lines
Case (1) was already doing the conversion itself outside of
strbuf_expand(). Case (2) is the intended beneficiary of this patch.
Case (3) users probably won't notice, but as this is user-facing
behavior, consistently providing the quoting mechanism makes sense.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
rebase -i: Retain user-edited commit messages after squash/fixup conflicts
When a squash/fixup fails due to a conflict, the user is required to
edit the commit message. Previously, if further squash/fixup commands
followed the conflicting squash/fixup, this user-edited message was
discarded and a new automatically-generated commit message was
suggested.
Change the handling of conflicts within squash/fixup command series:
Whenever the user is required to intervene, consider the resulting
commit to be a new basis for the following squash/fixups and use its
commit message in later suggested combined commit messages.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>