Merge branch 'cb/open-noatime-clear-errno' into maint
When trying to see that an object does not exist, a state errno
leaked from our "first try to open a packfile with O_NOATIME and
then if it fails retry without it" logic on a system that refuses
O_NOATIME. This confused us and caused us to die, saying that the
packfile is unreadable, when we should have just reported that the
object does not exist in that packfile to the caller.
* cb/open-noatime-clear-errno:
git_open_noatime: return with errno=0 on success
An off-by-one error made "git remote" to mishandle a remote with a
single letter nickname.
* mh/get-remote-group-fix:
get_remote_group(): use skip_prefix()
get_remote_group(): eliminate superfluous call to strcspn()
get_remote_group(): rename local variable "space" to "wordlen"
get_remote_group(): handle remotes with single-character names
The code to open and test the second end of the pipe clearly imitates
the code for the first end. A little too closely, though... Let's fix
the obvious copy-edit bug.
Signed-off-by: Jose F. Morales <jfmcjf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Merge branch 'jk/guess-repo-name-regression-fix' into maint
"git clone $URL" in recent releases of Git contains a regression in
the code that invents a new repository name incorrectly based on
the $URL. This has been corrected.
* jk/guess-repo-name-regression-fix:
clone: use computed length in guess_dir_name
clone: add tests for output directory
The upload_pack shell variable is initialized to an empty string, so
conditional expansion with ${upload_pack+"$upload_pack"} would not
work very well. You need a colon there.
Merge branch 'es/doc-clean-outdated-tools' into maint
* es/doc-clean-outdated-tools:
Documentation/git-tools: retire manually-maintained list
Documentation/git-tools: drop references to defunct tools
Documentation/git-tools: fix item text formatting
Documentation/git-tools: improve discoverability of Git wiki
Documentation/git: drop outdated Cogito reference
Merge branch 'mh/fast-import-optimize-current-from' into maint
Often a fast-import stream builds a new commit on top of the
previous commit it built, and it often unconditionally emits a
"from" command to specify the first parent, which can be omitted in
such a case. This caused fast-import to forget the tree of the
previous commit and then re-read it from scratch, which was
inefficient. Optimize for this common case.
* mh/fast-import-optimize-current-from:
fast-import: do less work when given "from" matches current branch head
Merge branch 'ib/scripted-parse-opt-better-hint-string' into maint
The "rev-parse --parseopt" mode parsed the option specification
and the argument hint in a strange way to allow '=' and other
special characters in the option name while forbidding them from
the argument hint. This made it impossible to define an option
like "--pair <key>=<value>" with "pair=key=value" specification,
which instead would have defined a "--pair=key <value>" option.
* ib/scripted-parse-opt-better-hint-string:
rev-parse --parseopt: allow [*=?!] in argument hints
Merge branch 'se/doc-checkout-ours-theirs' into maint
A "rebase" replays changes of the local branch on top of something
else, as such they are placed in stage #3 and referred to as
"theirs", while the changes in the new base, typically a foreign
work, are placed in stage #2 and referred to as "ours". Clarify
the "checkout --ours/--theirs".
* se/doc-checkout-ours-theirs:
checkout: document subtlety around --ours/--theirs
Merge branch 'jx/do-not-crash-receive-pack-wo-head' into maint
An attempt to delete a ref by pushing into a repositorywhose HEAD
symbolic reference points at an unborn branch that cannot be
created due to ref D/F conflict (e.g. refs/heads/a/b exists, HEAD
points at refs/heads/a) failed.
* jx/do-not-crash-receive-pack-wo-head:
receive-pack: crash when checking with non-exist HEAD
In read_sha1_file_extended we die if read_object fails with a fatal
error. We detect a fatal error if errno is non-zero and is not
ENOENT. If the object could not be read because it does not exist,
this is not considered a fatal error and we want to return NULL.
Somewhere down the line, read_object calls git_open_noatime to open
a pack index file, for example. We first try open with O_NOATIME.
If O_NOATIME fails with EPERM, we retry without O_NOATIME. When the
second open succeeds, errno is however still set to EPERM from the
first attempt. When we finally determine that the object does not
exist, read_object returns NULL and read_sha1_file_extended dies
with a fatal error:
fatal: failed to read object <sha1>: Operation not permitted
Fix this by resetting errno to zero before we call open again.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Clemens Buchacher <clemens.buchacher@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we call "die(fmt, args...)", we end up in vreportf with
two pieces of information:
1. The prefix "fatal: "
2. The original fmt and va_list of args.
We format item (2) into a temporary buffer, and then fprintf
the prefix and the temporary buffer, along with a newline.
This has the unfortunate side effect of truncating any error
messages that are longer than 4096 bytes.
Instead, let's use separate calls for the prefix and
newline, letting us hand the item (2) directly to vfprintf.
This is essentially undoing d048a96 (print
warning/error/fatal messages in one shot, 2007-11-09), which
tried to have the whole output end up in a single `write`
call.
But we can address this instead by explicitly requesting
line-buffering for the output handle, and by making sure
that the buffer is empty before we start (so that outputting
the prefix does not cause a flush due to hitting the buffer
limit).
We may still break the output into two writes if the content
is larger than our buffer, but there's not much we can do
there; depending on the stdio implementation, that might
have happened even with a single fprintf call.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The vreportf function always goes to stderr, but run-command
wants child errors to go to the parent's original stderr. To
solve this, commit a5487dd duplicates the stderr fd and
installs die and error handlers to direct the output
appropriately (which later turned into the vwritef
function). This has two downsides, though:
- we make multiple calls to write(), which contradicts the
"write at once" logic from d048a96 (print
warning/error/fatal messages in one shot, 2007-11-09).
- the custom handlers basically duplicate the normal
handlers. They're only a few lines of code, but we
should not have to repeat the magic "exit(128)", for
example.
We can solve the first by using fdopen() on the duplicated
descriptor. We can't pass this to vreportf, but we could
introduce a new vreportf_to to handle it.
However, to fix the second problem, we instead introduce a
new "set_error_handle" function, which lets the normal
vreportf calls output to a handle besides stderr. Thus we
can get rid of our custom handlers entirely, and just ask
the regular handlers to output to our new descriptor.
And as vwritef has no more callers, it can just go away.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Commit 7e837c6 (clone: simplify string handling in
guess_dir_name(), 2015-07-09) changed clone to use
strip_suffix instead of hand-rolled pointer manipulation.
However, strip_suffix will strip from the end of a
NUL-terminated string, and we may have already stripped some
characters (like directory separators, or "/.git"). This
leads to commands like:
git clone host:foo.git/
failing to strip the ".git".
We must instead convert our pointer arithmetic into a
computed length and feed that to strip_suffix_mem, which will
then reduce the length further for us.
It would be nicer if we could drop the pointer manipulation
entirely, and just continually strip using strip_suffix. But
that doesn't quite work for two reasons:
1. The early suffixes we're stripping are not constant; we
need to look for is_dir_sep, which could be one of
several characters.
2. Mid-way through the stripping we compute the pointer
"start", which shows us the beginning of the pathname.
Which really give us two lengths to work with: the
offset from the start of the string, and from the start
of the path. By using pointers for the early part, we
can just compute the length from "start" when we need
it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Acked-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we run "git clone $url", clone guesses from the $url
what to name the local output directory. We don't have any
test coverage of this, so let's add some basic tests.
This reveals a few problems:
- cloning "foo.git/" does not properly remove the ".git";
this is a recent regression from 7e837c6 (clone:
simplify string handling in guess_dir_name(), 2015-07-09)
- likewise, cloning foo/.git does not seem to handle the
bare case (we should end up in foo.git, but we try to
use foo/.git on the local end), which also comes from 7e837c6.
- cloning the root is not very smart about URL parsing,
and usernames and port numbers may end up in the
directory name
All of these tests are marked as failures.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "-x" test-script option turns on the shell's "-x"
tracing, which can help show why a particular test is
failing. Unfortunately, this can create false negatives in
some tests if they invoke a shell function with its stderr
redirected. t5512.10 is such a test, as it does:
test_must_fail git ls-remote refs*master >actual 2>&1 &&
test_cmp exp actual
The "actual" file gets the "-x" trace for the test_must_fail
function, which prevents it from matching the expected
output.
There's no way to avoid this without managing the
trace flag inside each sub-function, which isn't really a
workable solution. But unless you specifically care about
t5512.10, we can work around it by enabling tracing only for
the specific tests we want.
You can already do:
./t5512-ls-remote.sh -x --verbose-only=16
to see the trace only for a specific test. But that doesn't
_disable_ the tracing in the other tests; it just sends it
to /dev/null. However, there's no point in generating a
trace that the user won't see, so we can simply disable
tracing whenever it doesn't have a matching verbose flag.
The normal case of just "./t5512-ls-remote.sh -x" stays the
same, as "-x" already implies "--verbose" (and
"--verbose-only" overrides "--verbose", which is why this
works at all). And for our test, we need only check
$verbose, as maybe_setup_verbose will have already
set that flag based on the $verbose_only list).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
+ exit 117
error: last command exited with $?=117
+ find .git/objects -type f -print
+ test_line_count = 0 should-be-empty
+ test 3 != 3
+ wc -l
+ test 0 = 0
ok 1 - .git/objects should be empty after git init in an empty repo
This is confusing, as the "exit 117" line and the error line
(which is printed in red, no less!) are not part of the test
at all, but are rather in the separate chain-lint test_eval.
Let's unset the "trace" variable when eval-ing the chain
lint check, which avoids this.
Note that we cannot just do a one-shot variable like:
trace= test_eval ...
as the behavior of one-shot variables for function calls
is not portable.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Various fixes around "git am" that applies a patch to a history
that is not there yet.
* pt/am-abort-fix:
am --abort: keep unrelated commits on unborn branch
am --abort: support aborting to unborn branch
am --abort: revert changes introduced by failed 3way merge
am --skip: support skipping while on unborn branch
am -3: support 3way merge on unborn branch
am --skip: revert changes introduced by failed 3way merge
Merge branch 'mh/reporting-broken-refs-from-for-each-ref' into maint
"git for-each-ref" reported "missing object" for 0{40} when it
encounters a broken ref. The lack of object whose name is 0{40} is
not the problem; the ref being broken is.
* mh/reporting-broken-refs-from-for-each-ref:
read_loose_refs(): treat NULL_SHA1 loose references as broken
read_loose_refs(): simplify function logic
for-each-ref: report broken references correctly
t6301: new tests of for-each-ref error handling
pull.sh: quote $upload_pack when passing it to git-fetch
The previous code broke for example
git pull --upload-pack 'echo --foo'
Reported-by: Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name> Fix-suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
get_remote_group(): handle remotes with single-character names
The code for splitting a whitespace-separated list of values in
"remotes.<name>" had an off-by-one error that caused it to skip over
remotes whose names consist of a single character.
Also remove unnecessary braces.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Documentation/git-tools: retire manually-maintained list
When Git was young, people looking for third-party Git-related tools
came to the Git project itself to find them, so it made sense to
maintain a list of tools here. These days, however, search engines fill
that role much more efficiently, so retire the manually-maintained
list.
The list of front-ends and tools on the Git wiki rates perhaps a distant
second to search engines, and may still have value, so retain a
reference to it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Documentation/git-tools: drop references to defunct tools
Cogito -- unmaintained since late 2006[1]
pg -- URL dead; web searches reveal no information
quilt2git -- URL dead; web searches reveal no information
(h)gct -- URL dead; no repository activity since 2007[2]
Descriptive text for each tool item is incorrectly formatted using a
fixed width font. Fix formatting to use a variable width font by
unindenting the item text.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Documentation/git-tools: improve discoverability of Git wiki
These days, the best way to find Git-related tools is via a search
engine. The Git wiki may be a distant second, and git-tools.txt falls in
last place. Therefore, promote the Git wiki reference to the top of
git-tools.txt so the reader will encounter it first, rather than hiding
it away at the very bottom.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Merge branch 'jc/fsck-retire-require-eoh' into maint
A fix to a minor regression to "git fsck" in v2.2 era that started
complaining about a body-less tag object when it lacks a separator
empty line after its header to separate it with a non-existent body.
* jc/fsck-retire-require-eoh:
fsck: it is OK for a tag and a commit to lack the body
We used to ask libCURL to use the most secure authentication method
available when talking to an HTTP proxy only when we were told to
talk to one via configuration variables. We now ask libCURL to
always use the most secure authentication method, because the user
can tell libCURL to use an HTTP proxy via an environment variable
without using configuration variables.
* et/http-proxyauth:
http: always use any proxy auth method available
Merge branch 'jc/unexport-git-pager-in-use-in-pager' into maint
When you say "!<ENTER>" while running say "git log", you'd confuse
yourself in the resulting shell, that may look as if you took
control back to the original shell you spawned "git log" from but
that isn't what is happening. To that new shell, we leaked
GIT_PAGER_IN_USE environment variable that was meant as a local
communication between the original "Git" and subprocesses that was
spawned by it after we launched the pager, which caused many
"interesting" things to happen, e.g. "git diff | cat" still paints
its output in color by default.
Stop leaking that environment variable to the pager's half of the
fork; we only need it on "Git" side when we spawn the pager.
* jc/unexport-git-pager-in-use-in-pager:
pager: do not leak "GIT_PAGER_IN_USE" to the pager
Merge branch 'rh/test-color-avoid-terminfo-in-original-home' into maint
An ancient test framework enhancement to allow color was not
entirely correct; this makes it work even when tput needs to read
from the ~/.terminfo under the user's real HOME directory.
* rh/test-color-avoid-terminfo-in-original-home:
test-lib.sh: fix color support when tput needs ~/.terminfo
Revert "test-lib.sh: do tests for color support after changing HOME"
Cogito hasn't been maintained since late 2006, so drop the reference
to it. The warning that SCMS front-ends might override listed
environment variables, however, may still be valuable, so keep it but
generalize the wording.
Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It used to be possible to apply a patch series with "git am mbox"
and then only after seeing a failure, switch to three-way mode via
"git am -3" (no other options or arguments). The commit being
reverted broke this workflow.
This is because if HEAD points to a conflict reference, the function
`resolve_refdup("HEAD", ...)` does not return a valid reference name,
but a null buffer. Later matching the delete reference against the null
buffer will cause git-receive-pack crash.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When git-send-pack is exec'ed, as is done by git-remote-http, it
does not read the config, and configured value of user.signingkey is
ignored. Thus it was impossible to specify a signing key over HTTP,
other than the default key in the keyring having a User ID matching
the "Name <email>" format.
This patch at least partially fixes the problem by reading in the GPG
config from within send-pack. It does not address the related problem
of plumbing a value for this configuration option using
`git -c user.signingkey push ...`.
Signed-off-by: Dave Borowitz <dborowitz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
unpack-trees: don't update files with CE_WT_REMOVE set
Don't update files in the worktree from cache entries which are
flagged with CE_WT_REMOVE.
When a user does a sparse checkout, git removes files that are
marked with CE_WT_REMOVE (because they are out-of-scope for the
sparse checkout). If those files are also marked CE_UPDATE (for
instance, because they differ in the branch that is being checked
out and the outgoing branch), git would previously recreate them.
This patch prevents them from being recreated.
These erroneously-created files would also interfere with merges,
causing pre-merge revisions of out-of-scope files to appear in the
worktree.
apply_sparse_checkout() is the function where all "action"
manipulation (add, delete, update files..) for sparse checkout
occurs; it should not ask to delete and update both at the same
time.
Signed-off-by: Anatole Shaw <git-devel@omni.poc.net> Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Helped-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
According to POSIX specification uname(2) must return -1 on failure
and a non-negative value on success. Although many implementations
do return 0 on success it is valid to return any positive value for
success. In particular, Solaris returns 1.
Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <cbailey32@bloomberg.net> Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Instead of "checkout --to" that does not do what "checkout"
normally does, move the functionality to "git worktree add".
As this makes the end-user experience of the "worktree add" more or
less complete, I am tempted to say we should cook the other topic
that removes the internal "new-worktree-mode" hack from "checkout"
a bit longer in 'next', and release 2.5 final without that one.
* es/worktree-add:
Documentation/git: fix stale "MULTIPLE CHECKOUT MODE" reference
worktree: caution that this is still experimental
Documentation/git-worktree: fix stale "git checkout --to" references
Merge branch 'me/fetch-into-shallow-safety' into maint
"git fetch --depth=<depth>" and "git clone --depth=<depth>" issued
a shallow transfer request even to an upload-pack that does not
support the capability.
* me/fetch-into-shallow-safety:
fetch-pack: check for shallow if depth given