Prepare two repositories, src and dst, the latter of which is a
clone of the former (with tracking branches), and push from the
latter into the former, with various --force-with-lease options.
This teaches the deepest part of the callchain for "git push" (and
"git send-pack") to enforce "the old value of the ref must be this,
otherwise fail this push" (aka "compare-and-swap" / "--lockref").
push --force-with-lease: implement logic to populate old_sha1_expect[]
This plugs the push_cas_option data collected by the command line
option parser to the transport system with a new function
apply_push_cas(), which is called after match_push_refs() has
already been called.
At this point, we know which remote we are talking to, and what
remote refs we are going to update, so we can fill in the details
that may have been missing from the command line, such as
(1) what abbreviated refname the user gave us matches the actual
refname at the remote; and
(2) which remote-tracking branch in our local repository to read
the value of the object to expect at the remote.
to populate the old_sha1_expect[] field of each of the remote ref.
As stated in the documentation, the use of remote-tracking branch
as the default is a tentative one, and we may come up with a better
logic as we gain experience.
Still nobody uses this information, which is the topic of the next
patch.
remote.c: add command line option parser for "--force-with-lease"
Update "git push" and "git send-pack" to parse this commnd line
option.
The intended sematics is:
* "--force-with-lease" alone, without specifying the details, will
protect _all_ remote refs that are going to be updated by
requiring their current value to be the same as some reasonable
default, unless otherwise specified;
* "--force-with-lease=refname", without specifying the expected
value, will protect that refname, if it is going to be updated,
by requiring its current value to be the same as some reasonable
default.
* "--force-with-lease=refname:value" will protect that refname, if
it is going to be updated, by requiring its current value to be
the same as the specified value; and
* "--no-force-with-lease" will cancel all the previous --force-with-lease on the
command line.
For now, "some reasonable default" is tentatively defined as "the
value of the remote-tracking branch we have for the ref of the
remote being updated", and it is an error if we do not have such a
remote-tracking branch. But this is known to be fragile, its use is
not yet recommended, and hopefully we will find more reasonable
default as we gain experience with this feature. The manual marks
the feature as experimental unless the expected value is specified
explicitly for this reason.
Because the command line options are parsed _before_ we know which
remote we are pushing to, there needs further processing to the
parsed data after we instantiate the transport object to:
* expand "refname" given by the user to a full refname to be
matched with the list of "struct ref" used in match_push_refs()
and set_ref_status_for_push(); and
* learning the actual local ref that is the remote-tracking branch
for the specified remote ref.
Further, some processing need to be deferred until we find the set
of remote refs and match_push_refs() returns in order to find the
ones that need to be checked after explicit ones have been processed
for "--force-with-lease" (no specific details).
These post-processing will be the topic of the next patch.
This option was originally called "cas" (for "compare and swap"),
the name which nobody liked because it was too technical. The
second attempt called it "lockref" (because it is conceptually like
pushing after taking a lock) but the word "lock" was hated because
it implied that it may reject push by others, which is not the way
this option works. This round calls it "force-with-lease". You
assume you took the lease on the ref when you fetched to decide what
the rebased history should be, and you can push back only if the
lease has not been broken.
Corrects the longstanding sloppiness in the implementation of
name-rev that conflated "we take commit-ish" and "differences
between tags and commits do not matter".
* jc/name-rev-exact-ref:
describe: fix --contains when a tag is given as input
name-rev: differentiate between tags and commits they point at
describe: use argv-array
name-rev: allow converting the exact object name at the tip of a ref
name-ref: factor out name shortening logic from name_ref()
Newer Net::SMTP::SSL module does not want the user programs to use
the default behaviour to let server certificate go without
verification, so by default enable the verification with a
mechanism to turn it off if needed.
* rr/send-email-ssl-verify:
send-email: be explicit with SSL certificate verification
The early part to refactor relative path related helper functions
looked sensible.
* jx/clean-interactive:
test: run testcases with POSIX absolute paths on Windows
test: add t7301 for git-clean--interactive
git-clean: add documentation for interactive git-clean
git-clean: add ask each interactive action
git-clean: add select by numbers interactive action
git-clean: add filter by pattern interactive action
git-clean: use a git-add-interactive compatible UI
git-clean: add colors to interactive git-clean
git-clean: show items of del_list in columns
git-clean: add support for -i/--interactive
git-clean: refactor git-clean into two phases
write_name{_quoted_relative,}(): remove redundant parameters
quote_path_relative(): remove redundant parameter
quote.c: substitute path_relative with relative_path
path.c: refactor relative_path(), not only strip prefix
test: add test cases for relative_path
Allow configuration data to be read from in-tree blob objects,
which would help working in a bare repository and submodule
updates.
* hv/config-from-blob:
do not die when error in config parsing of buf occurs
teach config --blob option to parse config from database
config: make parsing stack struct independent from actual data source
config: drop cf validity check in get_next_char()
config: factor out config file stack management
Use the function attributes extension to catch mistakes in use of
our own variadic functions that use NULL sentinel at the end
(i.e. like execl(3)) and format strings (i.e. like printf(3)).
* jk/gcc-function-attributes:
Add the LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL macro
wt-status: use "format" function attribute for status_printf
use "sentinel" function attribute for variadic lists
add missing "format" function attributes
The "--head" option to "git show-ref" was only to add "HEAD" to the
list of candidate refs to be filtered by the usual rules
(e.g. "--heads" that only show refs under refs/heads). Change the
meaning of the option to always show "HEAD" regardless of what
filtering will be applied to any other ref (this is a backward
incompatible change, so I may need to add an entry to the Release
Notes).
* db/show-ref-head:
show-ref: make --head always show the HEAD ref
The refactoring made for parsing "-L" option recently to support
"git log -L" seems to have broken "git blame -L X,-5" to show 5
lines leading to X.
* es/blame-L-breakage:
blame-options.txt: explain that -L <start> and <end> are optional
blame-options.txt: place each -L option variation on its own line
t8001/t8002 (blame): add blame -L :funcname tests
t8001/t8002 (blame): add blame -L tests
t8001/t8002 (blame): modernize style
line-range: fix "blame -L X,-N" regression
When "git" is spawned in such a way that any of the low 3 file
descriptors is closed, our first open() may yield file descriptor 2,
and writing error message to it would screw things up in a big way.
* tr/protect-low-3-fds:
git: ensure 0/1/2 are open in main()
daemon/shell: refactor redirection of 0/1/2 from /dev/null
"git show -s" was less discoverable than it should be.
* mm/diff-no-patch-synonym-to-s:
Documentation/git-log.txt: capitalize section names
Documentation: move description of -s, --no-patch to diff-options.txt
Documentation/git-show.txt: include common diff options, like git-log.txt
diff: allow --patch & cie to override -s/--no-patch
diff: allow --no-patch as synonym for -s
t4000-diff-format.sh: modernize style
The mailmap mechanism unnecessarily downcased the e-mail addresses
in the output, and also ignored the human name when it is a single
character name.
This now has become Eric Sunshine's series, even though it still is
under jc/ hierarchy.
* jc/mailmap-case-insensitivity:
mailmap: style fixes
mailmap: debug: avoid passing NULL to fprintf() '%s' conversion specification
mailmap: debug: eliminate -Wformat field precision type warning
mailmap: debug: fix malformed fprintf() format conversion specification
mailmap: debug: fix out-of-order fprintf() arguments
mailmap: do not downcase mailmap entries
t4203: demonstrate loss of uppercase characters in canonical email
mailmap: do not lose single-letter names
t4203: demonstrate loss of single-character name in mailmap entry
The options section of the git-rev-parse manual page has grown
organically so that there now does not seem to be much logic behind the
ordering of the options. It also does not make it clear that certain
options must appear first on the command line.
Address this by reorganising the options into groups with subheadings.
The text of option descriptions does not change.
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "--local-env-vars" and "--resolve-git-dir" arguments to
git-rev-parse are currently only handled if they appear first on the
command line (in the case of "--local-env-vars", only if it is the only
argument). While it may not make sense to use these options when any
others are specified, there is no reason for this restriction and it
might confuse users if these arguments appear to be ignored.
There is no need for any documentation change here as the restrictions
on these options are not documented.
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Merge branch 'jc/maint-diff-core-safecrlf' into maint
Avoid failing "git diff" when core.safecrlf is set to true, because
the user cannot tell where the breakage is in preparation for fixing
and committing.
* jc/maint-diff-core-safecrlf:
diff: demote core.safecrlf=true to core.safecrlf=warn
We force core.filemode=false since c869753e (Force core.filemode to
false on Cygwin., 2006-12-30), even when the repository is on a
filesystem on which Cygwin can give us trustable filemodes, because
many native Windows applications the users use to edit files in the
working tree tend to (re)create files with executable bit randomly
set or reset. However, binary distribution of Git that is supplied
by the downstream project to its users has been built without this
consideration.
Drop NO_TRUSTABLE_FILEMODE from our default configuration so that
hand-compiled Git out of box will match theirs.
Signed-off-by: Mark Levedahl <mlevedahl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git has shipped for years with MMAP enabled in the stock distribution,
there are no reports of problems / failures on the list relating to
this. Leave the default as-is on v1.5 due to lack of knowlege of this
working on earlier Cygwin.
Signed-off-by: Mark Levedahl <mlevedahl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Per http://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2012-07/msg00331.html , cygwin 1.7
was modified to explicitly support git's use of pread, so make this
the default. Do not affect earlier cygwin versions.
Signed-off-by: Mark Levedahl <mlevedahl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Assuming that git-contacts may some day be promoted to a core git
command, the documentation is written and formatted as if it already
belongs in Documentation/ even though it presently resides in
contrib/contacts.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The purpose of git-contacts is to determine a list of people who might
have some interest in a patch or set of changes. It can be used as
git-send-email's --cc-cmd argument or the computed list might be used to
ask for comments on a proposed change. As such, it is important to
report up-to-date email addresses in the computed list rather than
potentially outdated ones recorded with commits. Apply git's mailmap
functionality to the retrieved contacts in order to achieve this goal.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This script lists people that might be interested in a patch by going
back through the history for each patch hunk, and finding people that
reviewed, acknowledged, signed, authored, or were Cc:'d on the code the
patch is modifying.
It does this by running git-blame incrementally on each hunk and then
parsing the commit message. After gathering all participants, it
determines each person's relevance by considering how many commits
mentioned that person compared with the total number of commits under
consideration. The final output consists only of participants who pass a
minimum threshold of participation.
Several conditions controlling a person's significance are currently
hard-coded, such as minimum participation level, blame date-limiting,
and -C level for detecting moved and copied lines. In the future, these
conditions may become configurable.
For example:
% git contacts 0001-remote-hg-trivial-cleanups.patch
Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Max Horn <max@quendi.de>
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Thus, it can be invoked as git-send-email's --cc-cmd option, among other
possible uses.
This is a Perl rewrite of Felipe Contreras' git-related patch series[1]
written in Ruby.
POSIX explicitly states "the [environ] variable, which
must be declared by the user if it is to be used directly".
Not declaring it causes compilation to fail on OS X.
Instead don't declare the variable on MinGW, as it causes
a spurious warning there.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Sigoure <tsunanet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
traverse_trees(): clarify return value of the callback
The variable name "ret" sounds like the variable to be returned, but
since e6c111b4 we return error, and it is misleading.
As this variable tells us which trees in t[] array were used in the
callback function, so that this caller can know the entries in which
of the trees need advancing, "trees_used" is a better name.
Also the assignment to 0 was removed at the start of the function as
well after the "if (interesting)" block. Those are unneeded as that
variable is set to the callback return value any time we enter the
"if (interesting)" block, so we'd overwrite old values anyway.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This reimplements the ancient "-q" option to "git diff-files" that
was inherited from "show-diff -q" in terms of "--diff-filter=d". We
will be deprecating the "-q" option, so let's issue a warning when
we do so.
Incidentally this also tentatively fixes "git diff --no-index" to
honor "-q" and hide deletions; the use will get the same warning.
We should remove the support for "-q" in a future version but it is
not that urgent.
git add -e: Explicitly specify that patch should have no color
After 4c7f1819 (make color.ui default to 'auto', 2013-06-10), the
patch file to be edited during 'git add -e' receives all the color
codes. This is because diffopt.use_color defaults to -1, which
causes want_color to now return 'auto'.
By explicitly setting use_color to 0, we can ensure the diff output
has no color codes in it.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Wong <andrew.kw.w@gmail.com> Acked-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* js/test-ln-s-add:
t4011: remove SYMLINKS prerequisite
t6035: use test_ln_s_add to remove SYMLINKS prerequisite
t3509, t4023, t4114: use test_ln_s_add to remove SYMLINKS prerequisite
t3100: use test_ln_s_add to remove SYMLINKS prerequisite
t3030: use test_ln_s_add to remove SYMLINKS prerequisite
t0000: use test_ln_s_add to remove SYMLINKS prerequisite
tests: use test_ln_s_add to remove SYMLINKS prerequisite (trivial cases)
tests: introduce test_ln_s_add
t3010: modernize style
test-chmtime: Fix exit code on Windows
* jk/apache-test-for-2.4:
lib-httpd/apache.conf: check version only after mod_version loads
t/lib-httpd/apache.conf: configure an MPM module for apache 2.4
t/lib-httpd/apache.conf: load compat access module in apache 2.4
t/lib-httpd/apache.conf: load extra auth modules in apache 2.4
t/lib-httpd/apache.conf: do not use LockFile in apache >= 2.4
* rs/tar-tests:
t5000: test long filenames
t5000: simplify tar-tree tests
t5000: use check_tar for prefix test
t5000: factor out check_tar
t5000, t5003: create directories for extracted files lazily
t5000: integrate export-subst tests into regular tests
The test coverage framework was left broken for some time.
* tr/coverage:
coverage: build coverage-untested-functions by default
coverage: set DEFAULT_TEST_TARGET to avoid using prove
coverage: do not delete .gcno files before building
coverage: split build target into compile and test
Documentation: "git reset <tree-ish> <pathspec>" takes a tree-ish, not tree-sh
Reported-By: Ibrahim M. Ghazal <imgx64@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The sentinel function attribute is not understood by versions of
the gcc compiler prior to v4.0. At present, for earlier versions
of gcc, the build issues 108 warnings related to the unknown
attribute. In order to suppress the warnings, we conditionally
define the LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL macro to provide the sentinel attribute
for gcc v4.0 and newer.
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When the temp_is_locked function was introduced, there was
a desire to make _temp_cache use it. Unfortunately due to the
various tests and logic flow involved changing the _temp_cache
function to use the new temp_is_locked function is problematic
as _temp_cache needs a slightly different test than is provided
by the temp_is_locked function.
This change reverts use of temp_is_locked in the _temp_cache
function and restores the original code that existed there
before the temp_is_locked function was added.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Define a common macro for grep needing -U to allow tests to not need
to inquire of specific platforms needing this option. Change
t3032 and t5560 to use this rather than testing explicitly for mingw.
This fixes these two tests on Cygwin.
Signed-off-by: Mark Levedahl <mlevedahl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Sparse issues some "Using plain integer as NULL pointer" warnings.
Each warning relates to the use of an '{0}' initialiser expression
in the declaration of an 'struct object_info'. The first field of
this structure has pointer type. Thus, in order to suppress these
warnings, we replace the initialiser expression with '{NULL}'.
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk> Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
send-email: be explicit with SSL certificate verification
When initiating an SSL connection without explicitly specifying the
SSL certificate verification mode, Net::SMTP::SSL defaults to no
verification, but recent versions of the module gives a warning
against this use of the default.
Enable certificate verification by default, using /etc/ssl/certs as
the default path for certificates of certificate authorities. This
path can be overriden by the --smtp-ssl-cert-path command line
option and the sendemail.smtpSSLCertPath configuration variable.
Passing an empty string as the path for CA certificates path disables
the SSL certificate verification explicitly, which does not trigger
the warning from recent versions of Net::SMTP::SSL.
Signed-off-by: Ramkumar Ramachandra <artagnon@gmail.com> Helped-by: Brian M. Carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Without "git fetch --prune", remote-tracking branches for a branch
the other side already has removed will stay forever. Some people
want to always run "git fetch --prune".
To accommodate users who want to either prune always or when fetching
from a particular remote, add two new configuration variables
"fetch.prune" and "remote.<name>.prune":
- "fetch.prune" allows to enable prune for all fetch operations.
- "remote.<name>.prune" allows to change the behaviour per remote.
The latter will naturally override the former, and the --[no-]prune
option from the command line will override the configured default.
Since --prune is a potentially destructive operation (Git doesn't
keep reflogs for deleted references yet), we don't want to prune
without users consent, so this configuration will not be on by
default.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Schubert <mschub@elegosoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
describe: fix --contains when a tag is given as input
"git describe" takes a commit and gives it a name based on tags in
its neighbourhood. The command does take a commit-ish but when
given a tag that points at a commit, it should dereference the tag
before computing the name for the commit.
As the whole processing is internally delegated to name-rev, if we
unwrap tags down to the underlying commit when invoking name-rev, it
will make the name-rev issue an error message based on the unwrapped
object name (i.e. either 40-hex object name, or "$tag^0") that is
different from what the end-user gave to the command when the commit
cannot be described. Introduce an internal option --peel-tag to the
name-rev to tell it to unwrap a tag in its input from the command
line.
name-rev: differentiate between tags and commits they point at
"git name-rev --stdin" has been fixed to convert an object name that
points at a tag to a refname of the tag. The codepath to handle its
command line arguments, however, fed the commit that the tag points
at to the underlying naming machinery.
* sb/mailmap-updates:
.mailmap: combine more (email, name) to individual persons
.mailmap: Combine more (email, name) to individual persons
.mailmap: Map email addresses to names
"git cat-file --batch-check=<format>" is added, primarily to allow
on-disk footprint of objects in packfiles (often they are a lot
smaller than their true size, when expressed as deltas) to be
reported.
* jk/in-pack-size-measurement:
pack-revindex: radix-sort the revindex
pack-revindex: use unsigned to store number of objects
cat-file: split --batch input lines on whitespace
cat-file: add %(objectsize:disk) format atom
cat-file: add --batch-check=<format>
cat-file: refactor --batch option parsing
cat-file: teach --batch to stream blob objects
t1006: modernize output comparisons
teach sha1_object_info_extended a "disk_size" query
zero-initialize object_info structs
Add a command to allow previewing the contents locally before
pushing it out, when working with a MediaWiki remote.
I personally do not think this belongs to Git. If you are working
on a set of AsciiDoc source files, you sure do want to locally
format to preview what you will be pushing out, and if you are
working on a set of C or Java source files, you do want to test it
before pushing it out, too. That kind of thing belongs to your
build script, not to your SCM.
But I'll let it pass, as this is only a contrib/ thing.
* bp/mediawiki-preview:
git-remote-mediawiki: add preview subcommand into git mw
git-remote-mediawiki: add git-mw command
git-remote-mediawiki: factoring code between git-remote-mediawiki and Git::Mediawiki
git-remote-mediawiki: update tests to run with the new bin-wrapper
git-remote-mediawiki: add a git bin-wrapper for developement
wrap-for-bin: make bin-wrappers chainable
git-remote-mediawiki: introduction of Git::Mediawiki.pm