gitweb.git
pack-objects: walk tag chains for --include-tagJeff King Mon, 5 Sep 2016 21:52:26 +0000 (17:52 -0400)

pack-objects: walk tag chains for --include-tag

When pack-objects is given --include-tag, it peels each tag
ref down to a non-tag object, and if that non-tag object is
going to be packed, we include the tag, too. But what
happens if we have a chain of tags (e.g., tag "A" points to
tag "B", which points to commit "C")?

We'll peel down to "C" and realize that we want to include
tag "A", but we do not ever consider tag "B", leading to a
broken pack (assuming "B" was not otherwise selected).
Instead, we have to walk the whole chain, adding any tags we
find to the pack.

Interestingly, it doesn't seem possible to trigger this
problem with "git fetch", but you can with "git clone
--single-branch". The reason is that we generate the correct
pack when the client explicitly asks for "A" (because we do
a real reachability analysis there), and "fetch" is more
willing to do so. There are basically two cases:

1. If "C" is already a ref tip, then the client can deduce
that it needs "A" itself (via find_non_local_tags), and
will ask for it explicitly rather than relying on the
include-tag capability. Everything works.

2. If "C" is not already a ref tip, then we hope for
include-tag to send us the correct tag. But it doesn't;
it generates a broken pack. However, the next step is
to do a follow-up run of find_non_local_tags(),
followed by fetch_refs() to backfill any tags we
learned about.

In the normal case, fetch_refs() calls quickfetch(),
which does a connectivity check and sees we have no
new objects to fetch. We just write the refs.

But for the broken-pack case, the connectivity check
fails, and quickfetch will follow-up with the remote,
asking explicitly for each of the ref tips. This picks
up the missing object in a new pack.

For a regular "git clone", we are similarly OK, because we
explicitly request all of the tag refs, and get a correct
pack. But with "--single-branch", we kick in tag
auto-following via "include-tag", but do _not_ do a
follow-up backfill. We just take whatever the server sent us
via include-tag and write out tag refs for any tag objects
we were sent. So prior to c6807a4 (clone: open a shortcut
for connectivity check, 2013-05-26), we actually claimed the
clone was a success, but the result was silently
corrupted! Since c6807a4, index-pack's connectivity
check catches this case, and we correctly complain.

The included test directly checks that pack-objects does not
generate a broken pack, but also confirms that "clone
--single-branch" does not hit the bug.

Note that tag chains introduce another interesting question:
if we are packing the tag "B" but not the commit "C", should
"A" be included?

Both before and after this patch, we do not include "A",
because the initial peel_ref() check only knows about the
bottom-most level, "C". To realize that "B" is involved at
all, we would have to switch to an incremental peel, in
which we examine each tagged object, asking if it is being
packed (and including the outer tag if so).

But that runs contrary to the optimizations in peel_ref(),
which avoid accessing the objects at all, in favor of using
the value we pull from packed-refs. It's OK to walk the
whole chain once we know we're going to include the tag (we
have to access it anyway, so the effort is proportional to
the pack we're generating). But for the initial selection,
we have to look at every ref. If we're only packing a few
objects, we'd still have to parse every single referenced
tag object just to confirm that it isn't part of a tag
chain.

This could be addressed if packed-refs stored the complete
tag chain for each peeled ref (in most cases, this would be
the same cost as now, as each "chain" is only a single
link). But given the size of that project, it's out of scope
for this fix (and probably nobody cares enough anyway, as
it's such an obscure situation). This commit limits itself
to just avoiding the creation of a broken pack.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t5305: simplify packname handlingJeff King Mon, 5 Sep 2016 21:52:22 +0000 (17:52 -0400)

t5305: simplify packname handling

We generate a series of packfiles test-1-$pack,
test-2-$pack, with different properties and then examine
them. However we always store the packname generated by
pack-objects in the variable packname_1. This probably was
meant to be packname_2 in the second test, but it turns out
that it doesn't matter: once we are done with the first
pack, we can just keep using the same $packname variable.

So let's drop the confusing "_1" parameter. At the same
time, let's give test-1 and test-2 more descriptive names,
which can help keep them straight (note that we _could_
likewise overwrite the packfiles in each test, but by using
separate filenames, we are sure that test 2 does not
accidentally use the packfile from test 1).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t5305: use "git -C"Jeff King Mon, 5 Sep 2016 21:52:17 +0000 (17:52 -0400)

t5305: use "git -C"

This test unpacks objects into a separate repository, and
accesses it by setting GIT_DIR in a subshell. We can do the
same thing these days by using "git init <repo>" and "git
-C". In most cases this is shorter, though when there are
multiple commands, we may end up repeating the "-C".

However, this repetition can actually be a good thing. This
patch also fixes a bug introduced by 512477b (tests: use
"env" to run commands with temporary env-var settings,
2014-03-18). That commit essentially converted:

(GIT_DIR=...; export GIT_DIR
cmd1 &&
cmd2)

into:

(GIT_DIR=... cmd1 &&
cmd2)

which obviously loses the GIT_DIR setting for cmd2 (we never
noticed the bug because it simply runs "cmd2" in the parent
repo, which means we were simply failing to test anything
interesting). By using "git -C" rather than a subshell, it
becomes quite obvious where each command is supposed to be
running.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t5305: drop "dry-run" of unpack-objectsJeff King Mon, 5 Sep 2016 21:52:14 +0000 (17:52 -0400)

t5305: drop "dry-run" of unpack-objects

For each test we do a dry-run of unpack-objects, followed by
a real run, followed by confirming that it contained the
objects we expected. The dry-run is telling us nothing, as
any errors it encounters would be found in the real run.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t5305: move cleanup into test blockJeff King Mon, 5 Sep 2016 21:52:10 +0000 (17:52 -0400)

t5305: move cleanup into test block

We usually try to avoid doing any significant actions
outside of test blocks. Although "rm -rf" is unlikely to
either fail or to generate output, moving these to the
point of use makes it more clear that they are part of the
overall setup of "clone.git".

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Git 2.9.3 v2.9.3Junio C Hamano Fri, 12 Aug 2016 16:17:51 +0000 (09:17 -0700)

Git 2.9.3

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'jk/difftool-in-subdir' into maintJunio C Hamano Fri, 12 Aug 2016 16:16:57 +0000 (09:16 -0700)

Merge branch 'jk/difftool-in-subdir' into maint

"git difftool <paths>..." started in a subdirectory failed to
interpret the paths relative to that directory, which has been
fixed.

* jk/difftool-in-subdir:
difftool: use Git::* functions instead of passing around state
difftool: avoid $GIT_DIR and $GIT_WORK_TREE
difftool: fix argument handling in subdirs

Merge branch 'jk/reset-ident-time-per-commit' into... Junio C Hamano Fri, 12 Aug 2016 16:16:56 +0000 (09:16 -0700)

Merge branch 'jk/reset-ident-time-per-commit' into maint

Not-so-recent rewrite of "git am" that started making internal
calls into the commit machinery had an unintended regression, in
that no matter how many seconds it took to apply many patches, the
resulting committer timestamp for the resulting commits were all
the same.

* jk/reset-ident-time-per-commit:
am: reset cached ident date for each patch

Yet another batch for 2.9.3Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:56:56 +0000 (11:56 -0700)

Yet another batch for 2.9.3

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'jh/clean-smudge-f-doc' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:34 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'jh/clean-smudge-f-doc' into maint

A minor documentation update.

This was split out from a stalled jh/clean-smudge-annex topic
before discarding it.

* jh/clean-smudge-f-doc:
clarify %f documentation

Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addstr' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:33 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addstr' into maint

* rs/use-strbuf-addstr:
use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() with "%s"
use strbuf_addstr() for adding constant strings to a strbuf

Merge branch 'cp/completion-clone-recurse-submodules... Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:33 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'cp/completion-clone-recurse-submodules' into maint

* cp/completion-clone-recurse-submodules:
completion: add option '--recurse-submodules' to 'git clone'

Merge branch 'jk/t4205-cleanup' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:32 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'jk/t4205-cleanup' into maint

Test modernization.

* jk/t4205-cleanup:
t4205: indent here documents
t4205: drop top-level &&-chaining

Merge branch 'jc/hashmap-doc-init' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:31 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'jc/hashmap-doc-init' into maint

The API documentation for hashmap was unclear if hashmap_entry
can be safely discarded without any other consideration. State
that it is safe to do so.

* jc/hashmap-doc-init:
hashmap: clarify that hashmap_entry can safely be discarded

Merge branch 'js/nedmalloc-gcc6-warnings' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:31 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'js/nedmalloc-gcc6-warnings' into maint

Squelch compiler warnings for netmalloc (in compat/) library.

* js/nedmalloc-gcc6-warnings:
nedmalloc: work around overzealous GCC 6 warning
nedmalloc: fix misleading indentation

Merge branch 'nd/fbsd-lazy-mtime' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:30 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'nd/fbsd-lazy-mtime' into maint

FreeBSD can lie when asked mtime of a directory, which made the
untracked cache code to fall back to a slow-path, which in turn
caused tests in t7063 to fail because it wanted to verify the
behaviour of the fast-path.

* nd/fbsd-lazy-mtime:
t7063: work around FreeBSD's lazy mtime update feature

Merge branch 'ab/gitweb-link-html-escape' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:30 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'ab/gitweb-link-html-escape' into maint

The characters in the label shown for tags/refs for commits in
"gitweb" output are now properly escaped for proper HTML output.

* ab/gitweb-link-html-escape:
gitweb: escape link body in format_ref_marker

Merge branch 'js/t4130-rename-without-ino' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:29 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'js/t4130-rename-without-ino' into maint

Windows port was failing some tests in t4130, due to the lack of
inum in the returned values by its lstat(2) emulation.

* js/t4130-rename-without-ino:
t4130: work around Windows limitation

Merge branch 'jc/grep-commandline-vs-configuration... Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:29 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'jc/grep-commandline-vs-configuration' into maint

"git -c grep.patternType=extended log --basic-regexp" misbehaved
because the internal API to access the grep machinery was not
designed well.

* jc/grep-commandline-vs-configuration:
grep: further simplify setting the pattern type

Merge branch 'jk/diff-do-not-reuse-wtf-needs-cleaning... Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:28 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'jk/diff-do-not-reuse-wtf-needs-cleaning' into maint

There is an optimization used in "git diff $treeA $treeB" to borrow
an already checked-out copy in the working tree when it is known to
be the same as the blob being compared, expecting that open/mmap of
such a file is faster than reading it from the object store, which
involves inflating and applying delta. This however kicked in even
when the checked-out copy needs to go through the convert-to-git
conversion (including the clean filter), which defeats the whole
point of the optimization. The optimization has been disabled when
the conversion is necessary.

* jk/diff-do-not-reuse-wtf-needs-cleaning:
diff: do not reuse worktree files that need "clean" conversion

Merge branch 'pm/build-persistent-https-with-recent... Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:27 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'pm/build-persistent-https-with-recent-go' into maint

The build procedure for "git persistent-https" helper (in contrib/)
has been updated so that it can be built with more recent versions
of Go.

* pm/build-persistent-https-with-recent-go:
contrib/persistent-https: use Git version for build label
contrib/persistent-https: update ldflags syntax for Go 1.7+

Merge branch 'da/subtree-2.9-regression' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:26 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'da/subtree-2.9-regression' into maint

"git merge" in Git v2.9 was taught to forbid merging an unrelated
lines of history by default, but that is exactly the kind of thing
the "--rejoin" mode of "git subtree" (in contrib/) wants to do.
"git subtree" has been taught to use the "--allow-unrelated-histories"
option to override the default.

* da/subtree-2.9-regression:
subtree: fix "git subtree split --rejoin"
t7900-subtree.sh: fix quoting and broken && chains

Merge branch 'os/no-verify-skips-commit-msg-too' into... Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:25 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'os/no-verify-skips-commit-msg-too' into maint

"git commit --help" said "--no-verify" is only about skipping the
pre-commit hook, and failed to say that it also skipped the
commit-msg hook.

* os/no-verify-skips-commit-msg-too:
commit: describe that --no-verify skips the commit-msg hook in the help text

Merge branch 'rs/rm-strbuf-optim' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:24 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'rs/rm-strbuf-optim' into maint

The use of strbuf in "git rm" to build filename to remove was a bit
suboptimal, which has been fixed.

* rs/rm-strbuf-optim:
rm: reuse strbuf for all remove_dir_recursively() calls

Merge branch 'jk/parse-options-concat' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:23 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'jk/parse-options-concat' into maint

Users of the parse_options_concat() API function need to allocate
extra slots in advance and fill them with OPT_END() when they want
to decide the set of supported options dynamically, which makes the
code error-prone and hard to read. This has been corrected by tweaking
the API to allocate and return a new copy of "struct option" array.

* jk/parse-options-concat:
parse_options: allocate a new array when concatenating

Merge branch 'ls/travis-enable-httpd-tests' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:22 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'ls/travis-enable-httpd-tests' into maint

Allow http daemon tests in Travis CI tests.

* ls/travis-enable-httpd-tests:
travis-ci: enable web server tests t55xx on Linux

Merge branch 'ew/autoconf-pthread' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:20 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'ew/autoconf-pthread' into maint

Existing autoconf generated test for the need to link with pthread
library did not check all the functions from pthread libraries;
recent FreeBSD has some functions in libc but not others, and we
mistakenly thought linking with libc is enough when it is not.

* ew/autoconf-pthread:
configure.ac: stronger test for pthread linkage

Merge branch 'rs/help-c-source-with-gitattributes'... Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:19 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'rs/help-c-source-with-gitattributes' into maint

The .c/.h sources are marked as such in our .gitattributes file so
that "git diff -W" and friends would work better.

* rs/help-c-source-with-gitattributes:
.gitattributes: set file type for C files

Merge branch 'mm/status-suggest-merge-abort' into maintJunio C Hamano Wed, 10 Aug 2016 18:55:19 +0000 (11:55 -0700)

Merge branch 'mm/status-suggest-merge-abort' into maint

"git status" learned to suggest "merge --abort" during a conflicted
merge, just like it already suggests "rebase --abort" during a
conflicted rebase.

* mm/status-suggest-merge-abort:
status: suggest 'git merge --abort' when appropriate

Hopefully final batch for 2.9.3Junio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:22:36 +0000 (14:22 -0700)

Hopefully final batch for 2.9.3

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'sb/pack-protocol-doc-nak' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:47 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'sb/pack-protocol-doc-nak' into maint

A doc update.

* sb/pack-protocol-doc-nak:
Documentation: pack-protocol correct NAK response

Merge branch 'rs/submodule-config-code-cleanup' into... Junio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:46 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'rs/submodule-config-code-cleanup' into maint

Code cleanup.

* rs/submodule-config-code-cleanup:
submodule-config: fix test binary crashing when no arguments given
submodule-config: combine early return code into one goto
submodule-config: passing name reference for .gitmodule blobs
submodule-config: use explicit empty string instead of strbuf in config_from()

Merge branch 'sb/submodule-deinit-all' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:46 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'sb/submodule-deinit-all' into maint

A comment update for a topic that was merged to Git v2.8.

* sb/submodule-deinit-all:
submodule deinit: remove outdated comment

Merge branch 'rs/worktree-use-strbuf-absolute-path... Junio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:45 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'rs/worktree-use-strbuf-absolute-path' into maint

Code simplification.

* rs/worktree-use-strbuf-absolute-path:
worktree: use strbuf_add_absolute_path() directly

Merge branch 'jc/doc-diff-filter-exclude' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:44 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'jc/doc-diff-filter-exclude' into maint

Belated doc update for a feature added in v1.8.5.

* jc/doc-diff-filter-exclude:
diff: document diff-filter exclusion

Merge branch 'nd/test-helpers' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:43 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'nd/test-helpers' into maint

Build clean-up.

* nd/test-helpers:
t/test-lib.sh: fix running tests with --valgrind
Makefile: use VCSSVN_LIB to refer to svn library
Makefile: drop extra dependencies for test helpers

Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addbuf' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:42 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'rs/use-strbuf-addbuf' into maint

Code cleanup.

* rs/use-strbuf-addbuf:
strbuf: avoid calling strbuf_grow() twice in strbuf_addbuf()
use strbuf_addbuf() for appending a strbuf to another

Merge branch 'lf/recv-sideband-cleanup' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:41 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'lf/recv-sideband-cleanup' into maint

Code simplification.

* lf/recv-sideband-cleanup:
sideband.c: small optimization of strbuf usage
sideband.c: refactor recv_sideband()

Merge branch 'ah/unpack-trees-advice-messages' into... Junio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:40 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'ah/unpack-trees-advice-messages' into maint

Grammofix.

* ah/unpack-trees-advice-messages:
unpack-trees: fix English grammar in do-this-before-that messages

Merge branch 'lf/sideband-returns-void' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:39 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'lf/sideband-returns-void' into maint

A small internal API cleanup.

* lf/sideband-returns-void:
upload-pack.c: make send_client_data() return void
sideband.c: make send_sideband() return void

Merge branch 'jk/send-pack-stdio' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:39 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'jk/send-pack-stdio' into maint

Code clean-up.

* jk/send-pack-stdio:
write_or_die: remove the unused write_or_whine() function
send-pack: use buffered I/O to talk to pack-objects

Merge branch 'pb/commit-editmsg-path' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:38 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'pb/commit-editmsg-path' into maint

Code clean-up.

* pb/commit-editmsg-path:
builtin/commit.c: memoize git-path for COMMIT_EDITMSG

Merge branch 'ew/find-perl-on-freebsd-in-local' into... Junio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:37 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'ew/find-perl-on-freebsd-in-local' into maint

Recent FreeBSD stopped making perl available at /usr/bin/perl;
switch the default the built-in path to /usr/local/bin/perl on not
too ancient FreeBSD releases.

* ew/find-perl-on-freebsd-in-local:
config.mak.uname: correct perl path on FreeBSD

Merge branch 'ew/daemon-socket-keepalive' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:37 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'ew/daemon-socket-keepalive' into maint

Recent update to "git daemon" tries to enable the socket-level
KEEPALIVE, but when it is spawned via inetd, the standard input
file descriptor may not necessarily be connected to a socket.
Suppress an ENOTSOCK error from setsockopt().

* ew/daemon-socket-keepalive:
Windows: add missing definition of ENOTSOCK
daemon: ignore ENOTSOCK from setsockopt

Merge branch 'nd/pack-ofs-4gb-limit' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:36 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'nd/pack-ofs-4gb-limit' into maint

"git pack-objects" and "git index-pack" mostly operate with off_t
when talking about the offset of objects in a packfile, but there
were a handful of places that used "unsigned long" to hold that
value, leading to an unintended truncation.

* nd/pack-ofs-4gb-limit:
fsck: use streaming interface for large blobs in pack
pack-objects: do not truncate result in-pack object size on 32-bit systems
index-pack: correct "offset" type in unpack_entry_data()
index-pack: report correct bad object offsets even if they are large
index-pack: correct "len" type in unpack_data()
sha1_file.c: use type off_t* for object_info->disk_sizep
pack-objects: pass length to check_pack_crc() without truncation

Merge branch 'rs/notes-merge-no-toctou' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:35 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'rs/notes-merge-no-toctou' into maint

"git notes merge" had a code to see if a path exists (and fails if
it does) and then open the path for writing (when it doesn't).
Replace it with open with O_EXCL.

* rs/notes-merge-no-toctou:
notes-merge: use O_EXCL to avoid overwriting existing files

Merge branch 'js/ignore-space-at-eol' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:35 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'js/ignore-space-at-eol' into maint

An age old bug that caused "git diff --ignore-space-at-eol"
misbehave has been fixed.

* js/ignore-space-at-eol:
diff: fix a double off-by-one with --ignore-space-at-eol
diff: demonstrate a bug with --patience and --ignore-space-at-eol

Merge branch 'jk/push-scrub-url' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:34 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'jk/push-scrub-url' into maint

"git fetch http://user:pass@host/repo..." scrubbed the userinfo
part, but "git push" didn't.

* jk/push-scrub-url:
t5541: fix url scrubbing test when GPG is not set
push: anonymize URL in status output

Merge branch 'nd/cache-tree-ita' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:32 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'nd/cache-tree-ita' into maint

"git add -N dir/file && git write-tree" produced an incorrect tree
when there are other paths in the same directory that sorts after
"file".

* nd/cache-tree-ita:
cache-tree: do not generate empty trees as a result of all i-t-a subentries
cache-tree.c: fix i-t-a entry skipping directory updates sometimes
test-lib.sh: introduce and use $EMPTY_BLOB
test-lib.sh: introduce and use $EMPTY_TREE

Merge branch 'mh/blame-worktree' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 8 Aug 2016 21:21:32 +0000 (14:21 -0700)

Merge branch 'mh/blame-worktree' into maint

"git blame file" allowed the lineage of lines in the uncommitted,
unadded contents of "file" to be inspected, but it refused when
"file" did not appear in the current commit. When "file" was
created by renaming an existing file (but the change has not been
committed), this restriction was unnecessarily tight.

* mh/blame-worktree:
t/t8003-blame-corner-cases.sh: Use here documents
blame: allow to blame paths freshly added to the index

nedmalloc: work around overzealous GCC 6 warningRené Scharfe Thu, 4 Aug 2016 21:56:54 +0000 (23:56 +0200)

nedmalloc: work around overzealous GCC 6 warning

With GCC 6, the strdup() function is declared with the "nonnull"
attribute, stating that it is not allowed to pass a NULL value as
parameter.

In nedmalloc()'s reimplementation of strdup(), Postel's Law is heeded
and NULL parameters are handled gracefully. GCC 6 complains about that
now because it thinks that NULL cannot be passed to strdup() anyway.

Because the callers in this project of strdup() must be prepared to
call any implementation of strdup() supplied by the platform, so it
is pointless to pretend that it is OK to call it with NULL.

Remove the conditional based on NULL-ness of the input; this
squelches the warning. Check the return value of malloc() instead
to make sure we actually got the memory to write to.

See https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-6/porting_to.html for details.

Diagnosed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() with "%s"René Scharfe Fri, 5 Aug 2016 20:37:11 +0000 (22:37 +0200)

use strbuf_addstr() instead of strbuf_addf() with "%s"

Call strbuf_addstr() for adding a simple string to a strbuf instead of
using the heavier strbuf_addf(). This is shorter and documents the
intent more clearly.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

nedmalloc: fix misleading indentationJohannes Schindelin Thu, 4 Aug 2016 16:07:03 +0000 (18:07 +0200)

nedmalloc: fix misleading indentation

Some code in nedmalloc is indented in a funny way that could be
misinterpreted as if a line after a for loop was included in the loop
body, when it is not.

GCC 6 complains about this in DEVELOPER=YepSure mode.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t7063: work around FreeBSD's lazy mtime update featureNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Wed, 3 Aug 2016 17:45:22 +0000 (19:45 +0200)

t7063: work around FreeBSD's lazy mtime update feature

Let's start with the commit message of [1] from freebsd.git [2]

Sync timestamp changes for inodes of special files to disk as late
as possible (when the inode is reclaimed). Temporarily only do
this if option UFS_LAZYMOD configured and softupdates aren't
enabled. UFS_LAZYMOD is intentionally left out of
/sys/conf/options.

This is mainly to avoid almost useless disk i/o on battery powered
machines. It's silly to write to disk (on the next sync or when
the inode becomes inactive) just because someone hit a key or
something wrote to the screen or /dev/null.

PR: 5577 [3]

The short version of that, in the context of t7063, is that when a
directory is updated, its mtime may be updated later, not
immediately. This can be shown with a simple command sequence

date; sleep 1; touch abc; rm abc; sleep 10; ls -lTd .

One would expect that the date shown in `ls` would be one second from
`date`, but it's 10 seconds later. If we put another `ls -lTd .` in
front of `sleep 10`, then the date of the last `ls` comes as
expected. The first `ls` somehow forces mtime to be updated.

t7063 is really sensitive to directory mtime. When mtime is too "new",
git code suspects racy timestamps and will not trigger the shortcut in
untracked cache, in t7063.24 and eventually be detected in t7063.27

We have two options thanks to this special FreeBSD feature:

1) Stop supporting untracked cache on FreeBSD. Skip t7063 entirely
when running on FreeBSD

2) Work around this problem (using the same 'ls' trick) and continue
to support untracked cache on FreeBSD

I initially wanted to go with 1) because I didn't know the exact
nature of this feature and feared that it would make untracked cache
work unreliably, using the cached version when it should not.

Since the behavior of this thing is clearer now. The picture is not
that bad. If this indeed happens often, untracked cache would assume
racy condition more often and _fall back_ to non-untracked cache code
paths. Which means it may be less effective, but it will not show
wrong things.

This patch goes with option 2.

PS. For those who want to look further in FreeBSD source code, this
flag is now called IN_LAZYMOD. I can see it's effective in ext2 and
ufs. zfs is not affected.

[1] 660e6408e6df99a20dacb070c5e7f9739efdf96d
[2] git://github.com/freebsd/freebsd.git
[3] https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=5577

Reported-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

clarify %f documentationJoey Hess Mon, 11 Jul 2016 22:45:05 +0000 (18:45 -0400)

clarify %f documentation

It's natural to expect %f to be an actual file on disk; help avoid that
mistake.

Signed-off-by: Joey Hess <joeyh@joeyh.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t4130: work around Windows limitationJohannes Sixt Wed, 3 Aug 2016 06:15:03 +0000 (08:15 +0200)

t4130: work around Windows limitation

On Windows, it is already pretty expensive to try to recreate the stat()
data that Git assumes is cheap to obtain. To make things halfway decent
in performance, we even have to skip emulating the inode and to
determine the number of hard links.

This is not a huge problem, usually, as either the size or the mtime or
the ctime are tell-tale enough to say when a file has changed, and even
if not, those changes are typically made after the index file was
written, triggering a rehashing of the files' contents.

The t4130-apply-criss-cross-rename test case, however, requires the
inode to determine that files of equal size were swapped, as renaming
files does not update their mtime. Every once in a while, t4130 fails
on Windows because of this missing piece.

Equal file sizes are not crucial for the test cases, however. Hence,
generate files with different sizes so that there is some property that
the swapped files can be discovered reliably even on Windows.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

hashmap: clarify that hashmap_entry can safely be discardedJunio C Hamano Tue, 2 Aug 2016 18:04:05 +0000 (11:04 -0700)

hashmap: clarify that hashmap_entry can safely be discarded

The API documentation said that the hashmap_entry structure to be
embedded in the caller's structure is to be treated as opaque, which
left the reader wondering if it can safely be discarded when it no
longer is necessary. If the hashmap_entry structure had references
to external resources such as allocated memory or an open file
descriptor, merely free(3)ing the containing structure (when the
caller's structure is on the heap) or letting it go out of scope
(when it is on the stack) would end up leaking the external
resource.

Document that there is no need for hashmap_entry_clear() that
corresponds to hashmap_entry_init() to give the API users a little
bit of peace of mind.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

am: reset cached ident date for each patchJeff King Mon, 1 Aug 2016 19:37:00 +0000 (15:37 -0400)

am: reset cached ident date for each patch

When we compute the date to go in author/committer lines of
commits, or tagger lines of tags, we get the current date
once and then cache it for the rest of the program. This is
a good thing in some cases, like "git commit", because it
means we do not racily assign different times to the
author/committer fields of a single commit object.

But as more programs start to make many commits in a single
process (e.g., the recently builtin "git am"), it means that
you'll get long strings of commits with identical committer
timestamps (whereas before, we invoked "git commit" many
times and got true timestamps).

This patch addresses it by letting callers reset the cached
time, which means they'll get a fresh time on their next
call to git_committer_info() or git_author_info(). The first
caller to do so is "git am", which resets the time for each
patch it applies.

It would be nice if we could just do this automatically
before filling in the ident fields of commit and tag
objects. Unfortunately, it's hard to know where a particular
logical operation begins and ends.

For instance, if commit_tree_extended() were to call
reset_ident_date() before getting the committer/author
ident, that doesn't quite work; sometimes the author info is
passed in to us as a parameter, and it may or may not have
come from a previous call to ident_default_date(). So in
those cases, we lose the property that the committer and the
author timestamp always match.

You could similarly put a date-reset at the end of
commit_tree_extended(). That actually works in the current
code base, but it's fragile. It makes the assumption that
after commit_tree_extended() finishes, the caller has no
other operations that would logically want to fall into the
same timestamp.

So instead we provide the tool to easily do the reset, and
let the high-level callers use it to annotate their own
logical operations.

There's no automated test, because it would be inherently
racy (it depends on whether the program takes multiple
seconds to run). But you can see the effect with something
like:

# make a fake 100-patch series
top=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
bottom=$(git rev-list --first-parent -100 HEAD | tail -n 1)
git log --format=email --reverse --first-parent \
--binary -m -p $bottom..$top >patch

# now apply it; this presumably takes multiple seconds
git checkout --detach $bottom
git am <patch

# now count the number of distinct committer times;
# prior to this patch, there would only be one, but
# now we'd typically see several.
git log --format=%ct $bottom.. | sort -u

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Helped-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

use strbuf_addstr() for adding constant strings to... René Scharfe Sat, 30 Jul 2016 17:36:23 +0000 (19:36 +0200)

use strbuf_addstr() for adding constant strings to a strbuf

Replace uses of strbuf_addf() for adding strings with more lightweight
strbuf_addstr() calls.

In http-push.c it becomes easier to see what's going on without having
to verfiy that the definition of PROPFIND_ALL_REQUEST doesn't contain
any format specifiers.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

gitweb: escape link body in format_ref_markerAndreas Brauchli Fri, 29 Jul 2016 14:49:37 +0000 (16:49 +0200)

gitweb: escape link body in format_ref_marker

Fix a case where an html link can be generated from unescaped input
resulting in invalid strict xhtml or potentially injected code.

An overview of a repo with a tag "1.0.0&0.0.1" would previously result
in an unescaped ampersand in the link body.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Brauchli <a.brauchli@elementarea.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

difftool: use Git::* functions instead of passing aroun... David Aguilar Tue, 19 Jul 2016 03:57:56 +0000 (20:57 -0700)

difftool: use Git::* functions instead of passing around state

Call Git::command() and friends directly wherever possible.
This makes it clear that these operations can be invoked directly
without needing to manage the current directory and related GIT_*
environment variables.

Eliminate find_repository() since we can now use wc_path() and
not worry about side-effects involving environment variables.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

difftool: avoid $GIT_DIR and $GIT_WORK_TREEDavid Aguilar Tue, 19 Jul 2016 03:57:55 +0000 (20:57 -0700)

difftool: avoid $GIT_DIR and $GIT_WORK_TREE

Environment variables are global and hard to reason about.
Use the `--git-dir` and `--work-tree` arguments when invoking `git`
instead of relying on the environment.

Add a test to ensure that difftool's dir-diff feature works when these
variables are present in the environment.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

submodule-config: fix test binary crashing when no... Heiko Voigt Thu, 28 Jul 2016 12:50:05 +0000 (14:50 +0200)

submodule-config: fix test binary crashing when no arguments given

Since arg[0] will be NULL without any argument here and starts_with()
does not like NULL-pointers.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

submodule-config: combine early return code into one... Heiko Voigt Thu, 28 Jul 2016 12:49:47 +0000 (14:49 +0200)

submodule-config: combine early return code into one goto

So we have simpler return handling code and all the cleanup code in
almost one place.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

submodule-config: passing name reference for .gitmodule... Heiko Voigt Thu, 28 Jul 2016 12:49:11 +0000 (14:49 +0200)

submodule-config: passing name reference for .gitmodule blobs

Commit 959b5455 (submodule: implement a config API for lookup of
.gitmodules values, 2015-08-18) implemented the initial version of the
submodule config cache. During development of that initial version we
extracted the function gitmodule_sha1_from_commit(). During that process
we missed that the strbuf rev was still used in config_from() and now is
left empty. Lets fix this by also returning this string.

This means that now when reading .gitmodules from revisions, the error
messages also contain a reference to the blob they are from.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Some fixes for 2.9.3Junio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:28:32 +0000 (11:28 -0700)

Some fixes for 2.9.3

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'ak/lazy-prereq-mktemp' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:26:03 +0000 (11:26 -0700)

Merge branch 'ak/lazy-prereq-mktemp' into maint

A test that unconditionally used "mktemp" learned that the command
is not necessarily available everywhere.

* ak/lazy-prereq-mktemp:
t7610: test for mktemp before test execution

Merge branch 'nd/icase' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:26:03 +0000 (11:26 -0700)

Merge branch 'nd/icase' into maint

"git grep -i" has been taught to fold case in non-ascii locales
correctly.

* nd/icase:
grep.c: reuse "icase" variable
diffcore-pickaxe: support case insensitive match on non-ascii
diffcore-pickaxe: Add regcomp_or_die()
grep/pcre: support utf-8
gettext: add is_utf8_locale()
grep/pcre: prepare locale-dependent tables for icase matching
grep: rewrite an if/else condition to avoid duplicate expression
grep/icase: avoid kwsset when -F is specified
grep/icase: avoid kwsset on literal non-ascii strings
test-regex: expose full regcomp() to the command line
test-regex: isolate the bug test code
grep: break down an "if" stmt in preparation for next changes

Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-fetch' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:26:02 +0000 (11:26 -0700)

Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-fetch' into maint

Fix recently introduced codepaths that are involved in parallel
submodule operations, which gave up on reading too early, and
could have wasted CPU while attempting to write under a corner
case condition.

* sb/submodule-parallel-fetch:
hoist out handle_nonblock function for xread and xwrite
xwrite: poll on non-blocking FDs
xread: retry after poll on EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK

Merge branch 'dk/blame-move-no-reason-for-1-line-contex... Junio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:26:01 +0000 (11:26 -0700)

Merge branch 'dk/blame-move-no-reason-for-1-line-context' into maint

"git blame -M" missed a single line that was moved within the file.

* dk/blame-move-no-reason-for-1-line-context:
blame: require 0 context lines while finding moved lines with -M

Merge branch 'jk/test-match-signal' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:26:00 +0000 (11:26 -0700)

Merge branch 'jk/test-match-signal' into maint

The test framework learned a new helper test_match_signal to
check an exit code from getting killed by an expected signal.

* jk/test-match-signal:
t/lib-git-daemon: use test_match_signal
test_must_fail: use test_match_signal
t0005: use test_match_signal as appropriate
tests: factor portable signal check out of t0005

Merge branch 'js/am-call-theirs-theirs-in-fallback... Junio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:25:59 +0000 (11:25 -0700)

Merge branch 'js/am-call-theirs-theirs-in-fallback-3way' into maint

One part of "git am" had an oddball helper function that called
stuff from outside "his" as opposed to calling what we have "ours",
which was not gender-neutral and also inconsistent with the rest of
the system where outside stuff is usuall called "theirs" in
contrast to "ours".

* js/am-call-theirs-theirs-in-fallback-3way:
am: counteract gender bias

Merge branch 'js/t3404-grammo-fix' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:25:58 +0000 (11:25 -0700)

Merge branch 'js/t3404-grammo-fix' into maint

Grammofix.

* js/t3404-grammo-fix:
t3404: fix a grammo (commands are ran -> commands are run)

Merge branch 'nd/doc-new-command' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:25:57 +0000 (11:25 -0700)

Merge branch 'nd/doc-new-command' into maint

Typofix in a doc.

* nd/doc-new-command:
new-command.txt: correct the command description file

Merge branch 'ew/gc-auto-pack-limit-fix' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:25:56 +0000 (11:25 -0700)

Merge branch 'ew/gc-auto-pack-limit-fix' into maint

"gc.autoPackLimit" when set to 1 should not trigger a repacking
when there is only one pack, but the code counted poorly and did
so.

* ew/gc-auto-pack-limit-fix:
gc: fix off-by-one error with gc.autoPackLimit

Merge branch 'js/color-on-windows-comment' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:25:55 +0000 (11:25 -0700)

Merge branch 'js/color-on-windows-comment' into maint

For a long time, we carried an in-code comment that said our
colored output would work only when we use fprintf/fputs on
Windows, which no longer is the case for the past few years.

* js/color-on-windows-comment:
color.h: remove obsolete comment about limitations on Windows

Merge branch 'mm/doc-tt' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:25:54 +0000 (11:25 -0700)

Merge branch 'mm/doc-tt' into maint

More mark-up updates to typeset strings that are expected to
literally typed by the end user in fixed-width font.

* mm/doc-tt:
doc: typeset HEAD and variants as literal
CodingGuidelines: formatting HEAD in documentation
doc: typeset long options with argument as literal
doc: typeset '--' as literal
doc: typeset long command-line options as literal
doc: typeset short command-line options as literal
Documentation/git-mv.txt: fix whitespace indentation

Merge branch 'js/sign-empty-commit-fix' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:25:53 +0000 (11:25 -0700)

Merge branch 'js/sign-empty-commit-fix' into maint

"git commit --amend --allow-empty-message -S" for a commit without
any message body could have misidentified where the header of the
commit object ends.

* js/sign-empty-commit-fix:
commit -S: avoid invalid pointer with empty message

Merge branch 'ps/rebase-i-auto-unstash-upon-abort'... Junio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:25:52 +0000 (11:25 -0700)

Merge branch 'ps/rebase-i-auto-unstash-upon-abort' into maint

"git rebase -i --autostash" did not restore the auto-stashed change
when the operation was aborted.

* ps/rebase-i-auto-unstash-upon-abort:
rebase -i: restore autostash on abort

Merge branch 'nd/ita-cleanup' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:25:51 +0000 (11:25 -0700)

Merge branch 'nd/ita-cleanup' into maint

Git does not know what the contents in the index should be for a
path added with "git add -N" yet, so "git grep --cached" should not
show hits (or show lack of hits, with -L) in such a path, but that
logic does not apply to "git grep", i.e. searching in the working
tree files. But we did so by mistake, which has been corrected.

* nd/ita-cleanup:
grep: fix grepping for "intent to add" files
t7810-grep.sh: fix a whitespace inconsistency
t7810-grep.sh: fix duplicated test name

Merge branch 'js/find-commit-subject-ignore-leading... Junio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:25:50 +0000 (11:25 -0700)

Merge branch 'js/find-commit-subject-ignore-leading-blanks' into maint

A helper function that takes the contents of a commit object and
finds its subject line did not ignore leading blank lines, as is
commonly done by other codepaths. Make it ignore leading blank
lines to match.

* js/find-commit-subject-ignore-leading-blanks:
reset --hard: skip blank lines when reporting the commit subject
sequencer: use skip_blank_lines() to find the commit subject
commit -C: skip blank lines at the beginning of the message
commit.c: make find_commit_subject() more robust
pretty: make the skip_blank_lines() function public

Merge branch 'dg/subtree-rebase-test' into maintJunio C Hamano Thu, 28 Jul 2016 18:25:49 +0000 (11:25 -0700)

Merge branch 'dg/subtree-rebase-test' into maint

Add a test to specify the desired behaviour that currently is not
available in "git rebase -Xsubtree=...".

* dg/subtree-rebase-test:
contrib/subtree: Add a test for subtree rebase that loses commits

t4205: indent here documentsJeff King Wed, 27 Jul 2016 18:55:23 +0000 (14:55 -0400)

t4205: indent here documents

Our usual style in the test scripts is to indent here
documents with tabs, and use "<<-" to strip the tabs. The
result is easier to read.

This old test script did not do so in its inception, and
further tests added onto it followed the local style. Let's
bring it in line with our usual style.

Some of the tests actually care quite a bit about
whitespace, but none of them do so at the beginning of the
line (because they use things like qz_to_tab_space to avoid
depending on the literal whitespace), so we can do a fairly
mechanical conversion.

Most of the here-docs also use interpolation, so they have
been left as "<<-EOF". In a few cases, though, where
interpolation was not in use, I've converted them to
"<<-\EOF" to match our usual "don't interpolate unless you
need to" style.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t4205: drop top-level &&-chainingJeff King Wed, 27 Jul 2016 18:55:02 +0000 (14:55 -0400)

t4205: drop top-level &&-chaining

The test currently does something like:

do_one() &&
do_two() &&
test_expect_success ...

We generally avoid performing actions at the top-level of
the script (outside of a test_expect block) for two reasons:

1. The test harness is not checking and reporting if they
fail.

2. Their output is not handled correctly (not hidden by
default, nor shown with "-v").

Using &&-chains seems like it should help with (1), but it
doesn't. If either of the commands fails, we simply skip
running the follow-on test entirely, and the test harness
has no idea.

We can fix this by pushing that setup into its own block.
It _could_ go into the following test block, but since the
result in this case is used by multiple tests, it's more
clear to mark it explicitly as a distinct setup step.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

completion: add option '--recurse-submodules' to 'git... Chris Packham Wed, 27 Jul 2016 08:34:06 +0000 (20:34 +1200)

completion: add option '--recurse-submodules' to 'git clone'

Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

subtree: fix "git subtree split --rejoin"David Aguilar Tue, 26 Jul 2016 04:14:15 +0000 (21:14 -0700)

subtree: fix "git subtree split --rejoin"

"git merge" in v2.9 prevents merging unrelated histories.

"git subtree split --rejoin" creates unrelated histories when
creating a split repo from a raw sub-directory that did not
originate from an invocation of "git subtree add".

Restore the original behavior by passing --allow-unrelated-histories
when merging subtrees. This ensures that the synthetic history
created by "git subtree split" can be merged.

Add a test to ensure that this feature works as advertised.

Reported-by: Brett Cundal <brett.cundal@iugome.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t7900-subtree.sh: fix quoting and broken && chainsDavid Aguilar Tue, 26 Jul 2016 04:14:14 +0000 (21:14 -0700)

t7900-subtree.sh: fix quoting and broken && chains

Allow whitespace in arguments to subtree_test_create_repo.
Add missing && chains.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

submodule deinit: remove outdated commentStefan Beller Tue, 26 Jul 2016 00:35:38 +0000 (17:35 -0700)

submodule deinit: remove outdated comment

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit: describe that --no-verify skips the commit... Orgad Shaneh Tue, 26 Jul 2016 14:00:15 +0000 (17:00 +0300)

commit: describe that --no-verify skips the commit-msg hook in the help text

This brings the short help in line with the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Orgad Shaneh <orgads@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

config.mak.uname: correct perl path on FreeBSDNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Mon, 25 Jul 2016 16:21:25 +0000 (18:21 +0200)

config.mak.uname: correct perl path on FreeBSD

It looks the the symlink /usr/bin/perl (to /usr/local/bin/perl) has
been removed at least on FreeBSD 10.3. See [1] for more information.

[1] https://svnweb.freebsd.org/ports/head/UPDATING?r1=386270&r2=386269&pathrev=386270&diff_format=c

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

grep: further simplify setting the pattern typeJunio C Hamano Fri, 22 Jul 2016 18:43:14 +0000 (11:43 -0700)

grep: further simplify setting the pattern type

When c5c31d33 (grep: move pattern-type bits support to top-level
grep.[ch], 2012-10-03) introduced grep_commit_pattern_type() helper
function, the intention was to allow the users of grep API to having
to fiddle only with .pattern_type_option (which can be set to "fixed",
"basic", "extended", and "pcre"), and then immediately before compiling
the pattern strings for use, call grep_commit_pattern_type() to have
it prepare various bits in the grep_opt structure (like .fixed,
.regflags, etc.).

However, grep_set_pattern_type_option() helper function the grep API
internally uses were left as an external function by mistake. This
function shouldn't have been made callable by the users of the API.

Later when the grep API was used in revision traversal machinery,
the caller then mistakenly started calling the function around
34a4ae55 (log --grep: use the same helper to set -E/-F options as
"git grep", 2012-10-03), instead of setting the .pattern_type_option
field and letting the grep_commit_pattern_type() to take care of the
details.

This caused an unnecessary bug that made a configured
grep.patternType take precedence over the command line options
(e.g. --basic-regexp, --fixed-strings) in "git log" family of
commands.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Documentation: pack-protocol correct NAK responseStefan Beller Fri, 22 Jul 2016 20:28:20 +0000 (13:28 -0700)

Documentation: pack-protocol correct NAK response

In the transport protocol we use NAK to signal the non existence of a
common base, so fix the documentation. This helps readers of the document,
as they don't have to wonder about the difference between NAK and NACK.
As NACK is used in git archive and upload-archive, this is easy to get
wrong.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff: do not reuse worktree files that need "clean... Jeff King Fri, 22 Jul 2016 15:27:53 +0000 (11:27 -0400)

diff: do not reuse worktree files that need "clean" conversion

When accessing a blob for a diff, we may try to reuse file
contents in the working tree, under the theory that it is
faster to mmap those file contents than it would be to
extract the content from the object database.

When we have to filter those contents, though, that
assumption does not hold. Even for our internal conversions
like CRLF, we have to allocate and fill a new buffer anyway.
But much worse, for external clean filters we have to exec
an arbitrary script, and we have no idea how expensive it
may be to run.

So let's skip this optimization when conversion into git's
"clean" form is required. This applies whenever the
"want_file" flag is false. When it's true, the caller
actually wants the smudged worktree contents, which the
reused file by definition already has (in fact, this is a
key optimization going the other direction, since reusing
the worktree file there lets us skip smudge filters).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Windows: add missing definition of ENOTSOCKJohannes Sixt Thu, 21 Jul 2016 20:59:06 +0000 (22:59 +0200)

Windows: add missing definition of ENOTSOCK

The previous commit introduced the first use of ENOTSOCK. This macro is
not available on Windows. Define it as WSAENOTSOCK because that is the
corresponding error value reported by the Windows versions of socket
functions.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

contrib/persistent-https: use Git version for build... Parker Moore Thu, 21 Jul 2016 01:00:00 +0000 (19:00 -0600)

contrib/persistent-https: use Git version for build label

The previous method simply used the UNIX timestamp of when the binary was
built as its build label.

$ make && ./git-remote-persistent-http -print_label
1469061546

This patch aims to align the label for this binary with the Git version
contained in the GIT-VERSION-FILE. This gives a better sense of the version
of the binary as it can be mapped to a particular revision or release of
Git itself. For example:

$ make && ./git-remote-persistent-http -print_label
2.9.1.275.g75676c8

Discussion of this patch is available on a related thread in the mailing
list surrounding this package called "contrib/persistent-https: update
ldflags syntax for Go 1.7+". The gmane.org link is:
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/299653/

Signed-off-by: Parker Moore <parkrmoore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

contrib/persistent-https: update ldflags syntax for... Parker Moore Thu, 21 Jul 2016 00:58:57 +0000 (18:58 -0600)

contrib/persistent-https: update ldflags syntax for Go 1.7+

Running `make all` in `contrib/persistent-https` results in a
failure on Go 1.7 and above.

Specifically, the error is:

go build -o git-remote-persistent-https \
-ldflags "-X main._BUILD_EMBED_LABEL 1468613136"
# _/Users/parkr/github/git/contrib/persistent-https
/usr/local/Cellar/go/1.7rc1/libexec/pkg/tool/darwin_amd64/link: -X
flag requires argument of the form importpath.name=value
make: *** [git-remote-persistent-https] Error 2

This `name=value` syntax for the -X flag was introduced in Go v1.5
(released Aug 19, 2015):

- release notes: https://golang.org/doc/go1.5#link
- commit: https://github.com/golang/go/commit/12795c02f3d6fc54ece09a86e70aaa40a94d5131

In Go v1.7, support for the old syntax was removed:

- release notes: https://tip.golang.org/doc/go1.7#compiler
- commit: https://github.com/golang/go/commit/51b624e6a29b135ce0fadb22b678acf4998ff16f

Add '=' between the symbol and its value for recent versions of Go,
while leaving it out for older ones.

Signed-off-by: Parker Moore <parkrmoore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

status: suggest 'git merge --abort' when appropriateMatthieu Moy Thu, 21 Jul 2016 12:58:37 +0000 (14:58 +0200)

status: suggest 'git merge --abort' when appropriate

We already suggest 'git rebase --abort' during a conflicted rebase.
Similarly, suggest 'git merge --abort' during conflict resolution on
'git merge'.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

strbuf: avoid calling strbuf_grow() twice in strbuf_add... René Scharfe Thu, 21 Jul 2016 16:46:44 +0000 (18:46 +0200)

strbuf: avoid calling strbuf_grow() twice in strbuf_addbuf()

Implement strbuf_addbuf() as a normal function in order to avoid calling
strbuf_grow() twice, with the second callinside strbud_add() being a
no-op. This is slightly faster and also reduces the text size a bit.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t5541: fix url scrubbing test when GPG is not setJeff King Wed, 20 Jul 2016 11:32:26 +0000 (05:32 -0600)

t5541: fix url scrubbing test when GPG is not set

When the GPG prereq is not set, we do not run test 34. That
test changes the directory of the test script as a side
effect (something we usually frown on, but which matches the
style of the rest of this script). When test 35 (the
url-scrubbing test) runs, it expects to be in the directory
from test 34. If it's not, the test fails; we are in a
different sub-repo, our test-commit is built on a different
history, and the push becomes a non-fast-forward.

We can fix this by unconditionally moving to the directory
we expect (again, against our usual style but matching how
the rest of the script operates).

As an additional protection, let's also switch from "make a
new commit and push to master" to just "push to a new
branch". We don't care about the branch name; we just want
_some_ ref update to trigger the status output. Pushing to a
new branch is less likely to run into problems with
force-updates, changing the checked-out branch, etc.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

submodule-config: use explicit empty string instead... René Scharfe Tue, 19 Jul 2016 19:05:43 +0000 (21:05 +0200)

submodule-config: use explicit empty string instead of strbuf in config_from()

Use a string constant instead of an empty strbuf to shorten the code
and make it easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>