From 8cd4249c4cdb19fce489a3f6ba31f499f4331341 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jeff King Date: Wed, 15 Jan 2014 03:31:57 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] interpret_branch_name: always respect "namelen" parameter interpret_branch_name gets passed a "name" buffer to parse, along with a "namelen" parameter representing its length. If "namelen" is zero, we fallback to the NUL-terminated string-length of "name". However, it does not necessarily follow that if we have gotten a non-zero "namelen", it is the NUL-terminated string-length of "name". E.g., when get_sha1() is parsing "foo:bar", we will be asked to operate only on the first three characters. Yet in interpret_branch_name and its helpers, we use string functions like strchr() to operate on "name", looking past the length we were given. This can result in us mis-parsing object names. We should instead be limiting our search to "namelen" bytes. There are three distinct types of object names this patch addresses: - The intrepret_empty_at helper uses strchr to find the next @-expression after our potential empty-at. In an expression like "@:foo@bar", it erroneously thinks that the second "@" is relevant, even if we were asked only to look at the first character. This case is easy to trigger (and we test it in this patch). - When finding the initial @-mark for @{upstream}, we use strchr. This means we might treat "foo:@{upstream}" as the upstream for "foo:", even though we were asked only to look at "foo". We cannot test this one in practice, because it is masked by another bug (which is fixed in the next patch). - The interpret_nth_prior_checkout helper did not receive the name length at all. This turns out not to be a problem in practice, though, because its parsing is so limited: it always starts from the far-left of the string, and will not tolerate a colon (which is currently the only way to get a smaller-than-strlen "namelen"). However, it's still worth fixing to make the code more obviously correct, and to future-proof us against callers with more exotic buffers. Signed-off-by: Jeff King Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- sha1_name.c | 17 ++++++++++------- t/t1508-at-combinations.sh | 15 ++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/sha1_name.c b/sha1_name.c index 47a71e310e..afdff2f1d5 100644 --- a/sha1_name.c +++ b/sha1_name.c @@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ static inline int upstream_mark(const char *string, int len) } static int get_sha1_1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned lookup_flags); -static int interpret_nth_prior_checkout(const char *name, struct strbuf *buf); +static int interpret_nth_prior_checkout(const char *name, int namelen, struct strbuf *buf); static int get_sha1_basic(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1) { @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ static int get_sha1_basic(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1) struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; int detached; - if (interpret_nth_prior_checkout(str, &buf) > 0) { + if (interpret_nth_prior_checkout(str, len, &buf) > 0) { detached = (buf.len == 40 && !get_sha1_hex(buf.buf, sha1)); strbuf_release(&buf); if (detached) @@ -931,7 +931,8 @@ static int grab_nth_branch_switch(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1, * Parse @{-N} syntax, return the number of characters parsed * if successful; otherwise signal an error with negative value. */ -static int interpret_nth_prior_checkout(const char *name, struct strbuf *buf) +static int interpret_nth_prior_checkout(const char *name, int namelen, + struct strbuf *buf) { long nth; int retval; @@ -939,9 +940,11 @@ static int interpret_nth_prior_checkout(const char *name, struct strbuf *buf) const char *brace; char *num_end; + if (namelen < 4) + return -1; if (name[0] != '@' || name[1] != '{' || name[2] != '-') return -1; - brace = strchr(name, '}'); + brace = memchr(name, '}', namelen); if (!brace) return -1; nth = strtol(name + 3, &num_end, 10); @@ -1014,7 +1017,7 @@ static int interpret_empty_at(const char *name, int namelen, int len, struct str return -1; /* make sure it's a single @, or @@{.*}, not @foo */ - next = strchr(name + len + 1, '@'); + next = memchr(name + len + 1, '@', namelen - len - 1); if (next && next[1] != '{') return -1; if (!next) @@ -1120,7 +1123,7 @@ static int interpret_upstream_mark(const char *name, int namelen, int interpret_branch_name(const char *name, int namelen, struct strbuf *buf) { char *at; - int len = interpret_nth_prior_checkout(name, buf); + int len = interpret_nth_prior_checkout(name, namelen, buf); if (!namelen) namelen = strlen(name); @@ -1134,7 +1137,7 @@ int interpret_branch_name(const char *name, int namelen, struct strbuf *buf) return reinterpret(name, namelen, len, buf); } - at = strchr(name, '@'); + at = memchr(name, '@', namelen); if (!at) return -1; diff --git a/t/t1508-at-combinations.sh b/t/t1508-at-combinations.sh index ceb844985f..078e1195df 100755 --- a/t/t1508-at-combinations.sh +++ b/t/t1508-at-combinations.sh @@ -9,8 +9,11 @@ check() { if test '$2' = 'commit' then git log -1 --format=%s '$1' >actual - else + elif test '$2' = 'ref' + then git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name '$1' >actual + else + git cat-file -p '$1' >actual fi && test_cmp expect actual " @@ -82,4 +85,14 @@ check HEAD ref refs/heads/old-branch check "HEAD@{1}" commit new-two check "@{1}" commit old-one +test_expect_success 'create path with @' ' + echo content >normal && + echo content >fun@ny && + git add normal fun@ny && + git commit -m "funny path" +' + +check "@:normal" blob content +check "@:fun@ny" blob content + test_done -- 2.47.1