## Euler's number
$$e= \lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} (1 + {1 \over n})^n$$
+
+## Literal equations
+
+_Literal equation_ - no numerical solutions
+
+## Exponential and logarithmic modelling
+
+$$A = A_0 e^{kt}$$
+
+where
+$A_0$ is initial value
+$t$ is time taken
+$k$ is a constant
+For continuous growth, $k > 0$
+For continuous decay, $k < 0$