From: Andrew Lorimer Date: Tue, 4 Sep 2018 06:50:05 +0000 (+1000) Subject: refine light & matter cheatsheet X-Git-Tag: yr11~49 X-Git-Url: https://git.lorimer.id.au/notes.git/diff_plain/42fee6292110e2303d7f42d077a888d5c0abdb65?ds=sidebyside;hp=-c refine light & matter cheatsheet --- 42fee6292110e2303d7f42d077a888d5c0abdb65 diff --git a/physics/light-matter-ref.md b/physics/light-matter-ref.md index 170d6a4..c048891 100644 --- a/physics/light-matter-ref.md +++ b/physics/light-matter-ref.md @@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ $$f={c \over \lambda}$$ $$E=hf={hc \over \lambda}$$ -$$h=6.63 \times 10^{-34}\operatorname{J s}=4.12 \times 10^{-15} \operatorname{eV s}$$ +$$h=6.63 \times 10^{-34}\operatorname{J s}=4.14 \times 10^{-15} \operatorname{eV s}$$ + +$$ 1 \operatorname{eV} = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \operatorname{J}$$ ## Force of electrons @@ -28,6 +30,7 @@ $$F=evB$$ - if $V_{\operatorname{supply}} > 0$, e- are attracted to collector anode - if $V_{\operatorname{supply}} < 0$, e- are attracted to illuminated cathode, and $I\rightarrow 0$ - $v$ of e- depends on ionisation energy (shell) +- max current depends on intensity ### Threshold frequency - *threshold frequency* $f_0$ - minimum frequency for photoelectrons to be ejected @@ -45,13 +48,15 @@ $$\phi=hf_0$$ $$E_{\operatorname{k-max}}=hf - \phi$$ -voltage in circuit = max $E_K$ in eV +voltage in circuit or stopping voltage = max $E_K$ in eV +equal to $x$-intercept of volts vs current graph (in eV) ### Stopping potential _Smallest voltage to achieve minimum current_ -$$V_0 = {E_{K \operatorname{max}} \over q_e} = {{hf - \phi} \over q_e}$$ + +$$V=h_{\text{eV}}(f-f_0)$$ ## De Broglie's theory