From: Andrew Lorimer Date: Sat, 27 Jul 2019 07:44:41 +0000 (+1000) Subject: [spec] re-render graphs \& add kinematics formulas X-Git-Tag: yr12~79 X-Git-Url: https://git.lorimer.id.au/notes.git/diff_plain/990a3f22a94c5170b86016dcb4d3b592a1bca58c [spec] re-render graphs \& add kinematics formulas --- diff --git a/spec/spec-collated.pdf b/spec/spec-collated.pdf index 15ea285..2af5693 100644 Binary files a/spec/spec-collated.pdf and b/spec/spec-collated.pdf differ diff --git a/spec/spec-collated.tex b/spec/spec-collated.tex index 0acbd24..d75883f 100644 --- a/spec/spec-collated.tex +++ b/spec/spec-collated.tex @@ -1161,9 +1161,23 @@ \subsection*{Constant acceleration} + \begin{itemize} + \item \textbf{Position} - relative to origin + \item \textbf{Displacement} - relative to starting point + \end{itemize} + + \subsubsection*{Velocity-time graphs} + + \begin{itemize} + \item Displacement: \textit{signed} area between graph and \(t\) axis + \item Distance travelled: \textit{total} area between graph and \(t\) axis + \end{itemize} + + \[ \text{acceleration} = \frac{d^2x}{dt^2} = \frac{dv}{dt} = v\frac{dv}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{1}{2}v^2\right) \] + \begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1} - \begin{tabular}{ l r } % TODO need to fix centering here + \begin{tabular}{ l r } \hline & no \\ \hline \(v=u+at\) & \(x\) \\ \(v^2 = u^2+2as\) & \(t\) \\ @@ -1179,9 +1193,12 @@ &= \sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2 + v_z^2} \end{align*} - \textbf{Distance travelled between \(t=a \rightarrow t=b\):} + \noindent \textbf{Distance travelled between \(t=a \rightarrow t=b\):} \[= \int^b_a \sqrt{\left(\frac{dx}{dt}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{dy}{dt}\right)^2} \cdot dt \] - + + \noindent \textbf{Shortest distance between \(\boldsymbol{r}(t_0)\) and \(\boldsymbol{r}(t_1)\):} + \[ = |\boldsymbol{r}(t_1) - \boldsymbol{r}(t_2)| \] + \subsection*{Vector functions} \[ \boldsymbol{r}(t) = x \boldsymbol{i} + y \boldsymbol{j} + z \boldsymbol{k} \]