git-compat-util.hon commit Merge branch 'jc/submittingpatches' into maint (02cb8da)
   1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
   3
   4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
   5
   6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
   7/*
   8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
   9 */
  10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
  11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
  13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
  14#  define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
  15# else
  16#  define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
  17# endif
  18#endif
  19
  20/*
  21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
  22 */
  23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
  24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
  25#endif
  26#endif
  27
  28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
  29#define bitsizeof(x)  (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
  30
  31#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
  32    (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  33
  34#define maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) \
  35    (UINTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(uintmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
  36
  37/*
  38 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
  39 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
  40 *
  41 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
  42 */
  43#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
  44    ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  45
  46#define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
  47    ((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
  48
  49#ifdef __GNUC__
  50#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
  51#else
  52#define TYPEOF(x)
  53#endif
  54
  55#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
  56#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i)  ((i) & ((i) - 1))  /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
  57
  58#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
  59
  60/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
  61#define decimal_length(x)       ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
  62
  63#if defined(__sun__)
  64 /*
  65  * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
  66  * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
  67  * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6.  Also on Solaris,
  68  * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
  69  * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
  70  */
  71# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
  72# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
  73# else
  74# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
  75# endif
  76#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
  77      !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && \
  78      !defined(__TANDEM)
  79#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
  80#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
  81#endif
  82#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
  83#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
  84#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
  85#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
  86#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
  87
  88#ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
  89#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
  90#include <winsock2.h>
  91#include <windows.h>
  92#endif
  93
  94#include <unistd.h>
  95#include <stdio.h>
  96#include <sys/stat.h>
  97#include <fcntl.h>
  98#include <stddef.h>
  99#include <stdlib.h>
 100#include <stdarg.h>
 101#include <string.h>
 102#ifdef __TANDEM /* or HAVE_STRINGS_H or !NO_STRINGS_H? */
 103#include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */
 104#endif
 105#include <errno.h>
 106#include <limits.h>
 107#include <sys/param.h>
 108#include <sys/types.h>
 109#include <dirent.h>
 110#include <sys/time.h>
 111#include <time.h>
 112#include <signal.h>
 113#include <fnmatch.h>
 114#include <assert.h>
 115#include <regex.h>
 116#include <utime.h>
 117#include <syslog.h>
 118#ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
 119#include <sys/poll.h>
 120#else
 121#include <poll.h>
 122#endif
 123#if defined(__MINGW32__)
 124/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
 125#include "compat/mingw.h"
 126#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 127#include "compat/msvc.h"
 128#else
 129#include <sys/wait.h>
 130#include <sys/resource.h>
 131#include <sys/socket.h>
 132#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 133#include <termios.h>
 134#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
 135#include <sys/select.h>
 136#endif
 137#include <netinet/in.h>
 138#include <netinet/tcp.h>
 139#include <arpa/inet.h>
 140#include <netdb.h>
 141#include <pwd.h>
 142#include <sys/un.h>
 143#ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
 144#include <inttypes.h>
 145#else
 146#include <stdint.h>
 147#endif
 148#ifdef NO_INTPTR_T
 149/*
 150 * On I16LP32, ILP32 and LP64 "long" is the save bet, however
 151 * on LLP86, IL33LLP64 and P64 it needs to be "long long",
 152 * while on IP16 and IP16L32 it is "int" (resp. "short")
 153 * Size needs to match (or exceed) 'sizeof(void *)'.
 154 * We can't take "long long" here as not everybody has it.
 155 */
 156typedef long intptr_t;
 157typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
 158#endif
 159#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
 160#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
 161#include <grp.h>
 162#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
 163#include "compat/cygwin.h"
 164#else
 165#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
 166#include <grp.h>
 167#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
 168#endif
 169#endif
 170
 171/* used on Mac OS X */
 172#ifdef PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE
 173#include "compat/precompose_utf8.h"
 174#else
 175#define precompose_str(in,i_nfd2nfc)
 176#define precompose_argv(c,v)
 177#define probe_utf8_pathname_composition(a,b)
 178#endif
 179
 180#ifdef MKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH
 181#define mkdir(a,b) compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash((a),(b))
 182extern int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char*, mode_t);
 183#endif
 184
 185#ifdef NO_STRUCT_ITIMERVAL
 186struct itimerval {
 187        struct timeval it_interval;
 188        struct timeval it_value;
 189}
 190#endif
 191
 192#ifdef NO_SETITIMER
 193#define setitimer(which,value,ovalue)
 194#endif
 195
 196#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
 197#include <libgen.h>
 198#else
 199#define basename gitbasename
 200extern char *gitbasename(char *);
 201#endif
 202
 203#ifndef NO_ICONV
 204#include <iconv.h>
 205#endif
 206
 207#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
 208#include <openssl/ssl.h>
 209#include <openssl/err.h>
 210#endif
 211
 212/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
 213 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
 214 */
 215#ifndef PATH_MAX
 216#define PATH_MAX 4096
 217#endif
 218
 219#ifndef PRIuMAX
 220#define PRIuMAX "llu"
 221#endif
 222
 223#ifndef PRIu32
 224#define PRIu32 "u"
 225#endif
 226
 227#ifndef PRIx32
 228#define PRIx32 "x"
 229#endif
 230
 231#ifndef PRIo32
 232#define PRIo32 "o"
 233#endif
 234
 235#ifndef PATH_SEP
 236#define PATH_SEP ':'
 237#endif
 238
 239#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
 240#include <paths.h>
 241#endif
 242#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
 243#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
 244#endif
 245
 246#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
 247#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
 248#endif
 249
 250#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
 251#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
 252#endif
 253
 254#ifndef is_dir_sep
 255#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
 256#endif
 257
 258#ifndef find_last_dir_sep
 259#define find_last_dir_sep(path) strrchr(path, '/')
 260#endif
 261
 262#if defined(__HP_cc) && (__HP_cc >= 61000)
 263#define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
 264#define NORETURN_PTR
 265#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(NO_NORETURN)
 266#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 267#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
 268#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 269#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
 270#define NORETURN_PTR
 271#else
 272#define NORETURN
 273#define NORETURN_PTR
 274#ifndef __attribute__
 275#define __attribute__(x)
 276#endif
 277#endif
 278
 279#include "compat/bswap.h"
 280
 281/* General helper functions */
 282extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
 283extern void vwritef(int fd, const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
 284extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
 285extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 286extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 287extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 288extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 289extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 290
 291extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 292extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
 293
 294extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
 295extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
 296
 297static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
 298{
 299        size_t len = strlen(prefix);
 300        return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
 301}
 302
 303#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
 304
 305#ifndef PROT_READ
 306#define PROT_READ 1
 307#define PROT_WRITE 2
 308#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
 309#endif
 310
 311#define mmap git_mmap
 312#define munmap git_munmap
 313extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 314extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
 315
 316#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 317
 318#include <sys/mman.h>
 319
 320#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
 321
 322#ifdef NO_MMAP
 323
 324/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 325#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
 326
 327#else /* NO_MMAP */
 328
 329/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 330#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
 331        (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
 332                ?  1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
 333                : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
 334
 335#endif /* NO_MMAP */
 336
 337#ifndef MAP_FAILED
 338#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
 339#endif
 340
 341#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
 342#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
 343#else
 344#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
 345#endif
 346
 347#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
 348        ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
 349
 350#ifdef NO_PREAD
 351#define pread git_pread
 352extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
 353#endif
 354/*
 355 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
 356 * This function is used in compat/pread.c.  But we can't include
 357 * cache.h there.
 358 */
 359extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
 360
 361#ifdef NO_SETENV
 362#define setenv gitsetenv
 363extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
 364#endif
 365
 366#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
 367#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
 368extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
 369#endif
 370
 371#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
 372#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
 373extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
 374#endif
 375
 376#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
 377#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
 378extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
 379#endif
 380
 381#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
 382#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
 383extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
 384#endif
 385
 386#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
 387#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
 388extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
 389#endif
 390
 391#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
 392#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
 393extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
 394#define strtoimax gitstrtoimax
 395extern intmax_t gitstrtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
 396#endif
 397
 398#ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
 399#define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
 400extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
 401#endif
 402
 403#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
 404#define hstrerror githstrerror
 405extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
 406#endif
 407
 408#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
 409#define memmem gitmemmem
 410void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
 411                const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
 412#endif
 413
 414#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
 415#ifdef fopen
 416#undef fopen
 417#endif
 418#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
 419extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
 420#endif
 421
 422#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
 423#define snprintf git_snprintf
 424extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 425                        const char *format, ...);
 426#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
 427extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
 428                         const char *format, va_list ap);
 429#endif
 430
 431#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
 432#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
 433#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 434#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
 435#endif
 436#endif
 437
 438#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
 439#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
 440static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
 441{
 442        while (*s && *s != c)
 443                s++;
 444        return (char *)s;
 445}
 446#endif
 447
 448#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
 449#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
 450static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
 451{
 452        return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
 453}
 454#endif
 455
 456#ifdef NO_INET_PTON
 457int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
 458#endif
 459
 460#ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
 461const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
 462#endif
 463
 464extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
 465
 466typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
 467extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
 468
 469extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
 470extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
 471extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
 472extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
 473extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
 474extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
 475extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
 476extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 477extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 478extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
 479extern int xdup(int fd);
 480extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
 481extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
 482extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
 483extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
 484extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
 485
 486static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
 487{
 488        if (len > (size_t) len)
 489                die("Cannot handle files this big");
 490        return (size_t)len;
 491}
 492
 493static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
 494{
 495        size_t len = strlen(filename);
 496        size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
 497        return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
 498}
 499
 500/* in ctype.c, for kwset users */
 501extern const char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
 502
 503/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
 504#undef isascii
 505#undef isspace
 506#undef isdigit
 507#undef isalpha
 508#undef isalnum
 509#undef isprint
 510#undef islower
 511#undef isupper
 512#undef tolower
 513#undef toupper
 514extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
 515#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
 516#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
 517#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
 518#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
 519#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
 520#define GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC 0x20
 521#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
 522#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
 523#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
 524#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
 525#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
 526#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
 527#define isprint(x) ((x) >= 0x20 && (x) <= 0x7e)
 528#define islower(x) sane_iscase(x, 1)
 529#define isupper(x) sane_iscase(x, 0)
 530#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
 531#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
 532#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
 533#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
 534#define is_pathspec_magic(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
 535
 536static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
 537{
 538        if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 539                x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
 540        return x;
 541}
 542
 543static inline int sane_iscase(int x, int is_lower)
 544{
 545        if (!sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
 546                return 0;
 547
 548        if (is_lower)
 549                return (x & 0x20) != 0;
 550        else
 551                return (x & 0x20) == 0;
 552}
 553
 554static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
 555{
 556        unsigned long ul;
 557        char *p;
 558
 559        errno = 0;
 560        ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
 561        if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
 562                return -1;
 563        *result = ul;
 564        return 0;
 565}
 566
 567static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
 568{
 569        long ul;
 570        char *p;
 571
 572        errno = 0;
 573        ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
 574        if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
 575                return -1;
 576        *result = ul;
 577        return 0;
 578}
 579
 580#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
 581void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
 582               int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
 583#define qsort git_qsort
 584#endif
 585
 586#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
 587# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
 588#else
 589# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
 590#endif
 591
 592#ifdef NO_NSEC
 593#undef USE_NSEC
 594#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 595#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
 596#else
 597#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
 598#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
 599#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
 600#else
 601#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
 602#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
 603#endif
 604#endif
 605
 606#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
 607#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
 608#else
 609#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
 610#endif
 611
 612#ifndef va_copy
 613/*
 614 * Since an obvious implementation of va_list would be to make it a
 615 * pointer into the stack frame, a simple assignment will work on
 616 * many systems.  But let's try to be more portable.
 617 */
 618#ifdef __va_copy
 619#define va_copy(dst, src) __va_copy(dst, src)
 620#else
 621#define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
 622#endif
 623#endif
 624
 625/*
 626 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
 627 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
 628 */
 629int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
 630/*
 631 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
 632 */
 633int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
 634/*
 635 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
 636 * the supplied file mode.
 637 */
 638int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
 639
 640/*
 641 * Call access(2), but warn for any error except "missing file"
 642 * (ENOENT or ENOTDIR).
 643 */
 644int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode);
 645int access_or_die(const char *path, int mode);
 646
 647/* Warn on an inaccessible file that ought to be accessible */
 648void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path);
 649
 650/* Get the passwd entry for the UID of the current process. */
 651struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void);
 652
 653#endif