builtin-read-tree.con commit git-svn: remove assertion that broke with older versions of svn (037b048)
   1/*
   2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5 */
   6#define DBRT_DEBUG 1
   7
   8#include "cache.h"
   9
  10#include "object.h"
  11#include "tree.h"
  12#include "cache-tree.h"
  13#include <sys/time.h>
  14#include <signal.h>
  15#include "builtin.h"
  16
  17static int reset = 0;
  18static int merge = 0;
  19static int update = 0;
  20static int index_only = 0;
  21static int nontrivial_merge = 0;
  22static int trivial_merges_only = 0;
  23static int aggressive = 0;
  24static int verbose_update = 0;
  25static volatile int progress_update = 0;
  26
  27static int head_idx = -1;
  28static int merge_size = 0;
  29
  30static struct object_list *trees = NULL;
  31
  32static struct cache_entry df_conflict_entry = { 
  33};
  34
  35static struct tree_entry_list df_conflict_list = {
  36        .name = NULL,
  37        .next = &df_conflict_list
  38};
  39
  40typedef int (*merge_fn_t)(struct cache_entry **src);
  41
  42static int entcmp(char *name1, int dir1, char *name2, int dir2)
  43{
  44        int len1 = strlen(name1);
  45        int len2 = strlen(name2);
  46        int len = len1 < len2 ? len1 : len2;
  47        int ret = memcmp(name1, name2, len);
  48        unsigned char c1, c2;
  49        if (ret)
  50                return ret;
  51        c1 = name1[len];
  52        c2 = name2[len];
  53        if (!c1 && dir1)
  54                c1 = '/';
  55        if (!c2 && dir2)
  56                c2 = '/';
  57        ret = (c1 < c2) ? -1 : (c1 > c2) ? 1 : 0;
  58        if (c1 && c2 && !ret)
  59                ret = len1 - len2;
  60        return ret;
  61}
  62
  63static int unpack_trees_rec(struct tree_entry_list **posns, int len,
  64                            const char *base, merge_fn_t fn, int *indpos)
  65{
  66        int baselen = strlen(base);
  67        int src_size = len + 1;
  68        do {
  69                int i;
  70                char *first;
  71                int firstdir = 0;
  72                int pathlen;
  73                unsigned ce_size;
  74                struct tree_entry_list **subposns;
  75                struct cache_entry **src;
  76                int any_files = 0;
  77                int any_dirs = 0;
  78                char *cache_name;
  79                int ce_stage;
  80
  81                /* Find the first name in the input. */
  82
  83                first = NULL;
  84                cache_name = NULL;
  85
  86                /* Check the cache */
  87                if (merge && *indpos < active_nr) {
  88                        /* This is a bit tricky: */
  89                        /* If the index has a subdirectory (with
  90                         * contents) as the first name, it'll get a
  91                         * filename like "foo/bar". But that's after
  92                         * "foo", so the entry in trees will get
  93                         * handled first, at which point we'll go into
  94                         * "foo", and deal with "bar" from the index,
  95                         * because the base will be "foo/". The only
  96                         * way we can actually have "foo/bar" first of
  97                         * all the things is if the trees don't
  98                         * contain "foo" at all, in which case we'll
  99                         * handle "foo/bar" without going into the
 100                         * directory, but that's fine (and will return
 101                         * an error anyway, with the added unknown
 102                         * file case.
 103                         */
 104
 105                        cache_name = active_cache[*indpos]->name;
 106                        if (strlen(cache_name) > baselen &&
 107                            !memcmp(cache_name, base, baselen)) {
 108                                cache_name += baselen;
 109                                first = cache_name;
 110                        } else {
 111                                cache_name = NULL;
 112                        }
 113                }
 114
 115#if DBRT_DEBUG > 1
 116                if (first)
 117                        printf("index %s\n", first);
 118#endif
 119                for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 120                        if (!posns[i] || posns[i] == &df_conflict_list)
 121                                continue;
 122#if DBRT_DEBUG > 1
 123                        printf("%d %s\n", i + 1, posns[i]->name);
 124#endif
 125                        if (!first || entcmp(first, firstdir,
 126                                             posns[i]->name, 
 127                                             posns[i]->directory) > 0) {
 128                                first = posns[i]->name;
 129                                firstdir = posns[i]->directory;
 130                        }
 131                }
 132                /* No name means we're done */
 133                if (!first)
 134                        return 0;
 135
 136                pathlen = strlen(first);
 137                ce_size = cache_entry_size(baselen + pathlen);
 138
 139                src = xcalloc(src_size, sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
 140
 141                subposns = xcalloc(len, sizeof(struct tree_list_entry *));
 142
 143                if (cache_name && !strcmp(cache_name, first)) {
 144                        any_files = 1;
 145                        src[0] = active_cache[*indpos];
 146                        remove_cache_entry_at(*indpos);
 147                }
 148
 149                for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 150                        struct cache_entry *ce;
 151
 152                        if (!posns[i] ||
 153                            (posns[i] != &df_conflict_list &&
 154                             strcmp(first, posns[i]->name))) {
 155                                continue;
 156                        }
 157
 158                        if (posns[i] == &df_conflict_list) {
 159                                src[i + merge] = &df_conflict_entry;
 160                                continue;
 161                        }
 162
 163                        if (posns[i]->directory) {
 164                                any_dirs = 1;
 165                                parse_tree(posns[i]->item.tree);
 166                                subposns[i] = posns[i]->item.tree->entries;
 167                                posns[i] = posns[i]->next;
 168                                src[i + merge] = &df_conflict_entry;
 169                                continue;
 170                        }
 171
 172                        if (!merge)
 173                                ce_stage = 0;
 174                        else if (i + 1 < head_idx)
 175                                ce_stage = 1;
 176                        else if (i + 1 > head_idx)
 177                                ce_stage = 3;
 178                        else
 179                                ce_stage = 2;
 180
 181                        ce = xcalloc(1, ce_size);
 182                        ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(posns[i]->mode);
 183                        ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(baselen + pathlen,
 184                                                       ce_stage);
 185                        memcpy(ce->name, base, baselen);
 186                        memcpy(ce->name + baselen, first, pathlen + 1);
 187
 188                        any_files = 1;
 189
 190                        memcpy(ce->sha1, posns[i]->item.any->sha1, 20);
 191                        src[i + merge] = ce;
 192                        subposns[i] = &df_conflict_list;
 193                        posns[i] = posns[i]->next;
 194                }
 195                if (any_files) {
 196                        if (merge) {
 197                                int ret;
 198
 199#if DBRT_DEBUG > 1
 200                                printf("%s:\n", first);
 201                                for (i = 0; i < src_size; i++) {
 202                                        printf(" %d ", i);
 203                                        if (src[i])
 204                                                printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(src[i]->sha1));
 205                                        else
 206                                                printf("\n");
 207                                }
 208#endif
 209                                ret = fn(src);
 210                                
 211#if DBRT_DEBUG > 1
 212                                printf("Added %d entries\n", ret);
 213#endif
 214                                *indpos += ret;
 215                        } else {
 216                                for (i = 0; i < src_size; i++) {
 217                                        if (src[i]) {
 218                                                add_cache_entry(src[i], ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK);
 219                                        }
 220                                }
 221                        }
 222                }
 223                if (any_dirs) {
 224                        char *newbase = xmalloc(baselen + 2 + pathlen);
 225                        memcpy(newbase, base, baselen);
 226                        memcpy(newbase + baselen, first, pathlen);
 227                        newbase[baselen + pathlen] = '/';
 228                        newbase[baselen + pathlen + 1] = '\0';
 229                        if (unpack_trees_rec(subposns, len, newbase, fn,
 230                                             indpos))
 231                                return -1;
 232                        free(newbase);
 233                }
 234                free(subposns);
 235                free(src);
 236        } while (1);
 237}
 238
 239static void reject_merge(struct cache_entry *ce)
 240{
 241        die("Entry '%s' would be overwritten by merge. Cannot merge.", 
 242            ce->name);
 243}
 244
 245/* Unlink the last component and attempt to remove leading
 246 * directories, in case this unlink is the removal of the
 247 * last entry in the directory -- empty directories are removed.
 248 */
 249static void unlink_entry(char *name)
 250{
 251        char *cp, *prev;
 252
 253        if (unlink(name))
 254                return;
 255        prev = NULL;
 256        while (1) {
 257                int status;
 258                cp = strrchr(name, '/');
 259                if (prev)
 260                        *prev = '/';
 261                if (!cp)
 262                        break;
 263
 264                *cp = 0;
 265                status = rmdir(name);
 266                if (status) {
 267                        *cp = '/';
 268                        break;
 269                }
 270                prev = cp;
 271        }
 272}
 273
 274static void progress_interval(int signum)
 275{
 276        progress_update = 1;
 277}
 278
 279static void setup_progress_signal(void)
 280{
 281        struct sigaction sa;
 282        struct itimerval v;
 283
 284        memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
 285        sa.sa_handler = progress_interval;
 286        sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
 287        sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
 288        sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
 289
 290        v.it_interval.tv_sec = 1;
 291        v.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
 292        v.it_value = v.it_interval;
 293        setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &v, NULL);
 294}
 295
 296static void check_updates(struct cache_entry **src, int nr)
 297{
 298        static struct checkout state = {
 299                .base_dir = "",
 300                .force = 1,
 301                .quiet = 1,
 302                .refresh_cache = 1,
 303        };
 304        unsigned short mask = htons(CE_UPDATE);
 305        unsigned last_percent = 200, cnt = 0, total = 0;
 306
 307        if (update && verbose_update) {
 308                for (total = cnt = 0; cnt < nr; cnt++) {
 309                        struct cache_entry *ce = src[cnt];
 310                        if (!ce->ce_mode || ce->ce_flags & mask)
 311                                total++;
 312                }
 313
 314                /* Don't bother doing this for very small updates */
 315                if (total < 250)
 316                        total = 0;
 317
 318                if (total) {
 319                        fprintf(stderr, "Checking files out...\n");
 320                        setup_progress_signal();
 321                        progress_update = 1;
 322                }
 323                cnt = 0;
 324        }
 325
 326        while (nr--) {
 327                struct cache_entry *ce = *src++;
 328
 329                if (total) {
 330                        if (!ce->ce_mode || ce->ce_flags & mask) {
 331                                unsigned percent;
 332                                cnt++;
 333                                percent = (cnt * 100) / total;
 334                                if (percent != last_percent ||
 335                                    progress_update) {
 336                                        fprintf(stderr, "%4u%% (%u/%u) done\r",
 337                                                percent, cnt, total);
 338                                        last_percent = percent;
 339                                }
 340                        }
 341                }
 342                if (!ce->ce_mode) {
 343                        if (update)
 344                                unlink_entry(ce->name);
 345                        continue;
 346                }
 347                if (ce->ce_flags & mask) {
 348                        ce->ce_flags &= ~mask;
 349                        if (update)
 350                                checkout_entry(ce, &state, NULL);
 351                }
 352        }
 353        if (total) {
 354                signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
 355                fputc('\n', stderr);
 356        }
 357}
 358
 359static int unpack_trees(merge_fn_t fn)
 360{
 361        int indpos = 0;
 362        unsigned len = object_list_length(trees);
 363        struct tree_entry_list **posns;
 364        int i;
 365        struct object_list *posn = trees;
 366        merge_size = len;
 367
 368        if (len) {
 369                posns = xmalloc(len * sizeof(struct tree_entry_list *));
 370                for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 371                        posns[i] = ((struct tree *) posn->item)->entries;
 372                        posn = posn->next;
 373                }
 374                if (unpack_trees_rec(posns, len, "", fn, &indpos))
 375                        return -1;
 376        }
 377
 378        if (trivial_merges_only && nontrivial_merge)
 379                die("Merge requires file-level merging");
 380
 381        check_updates(active_cache, active_nr);
 382        return 0;
 383}
 384
 385static int list_tree(unsigned char *sha1)
 386{
 387        struct tree *tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
 388        if (!tree)
 389                return -1;
 390        object_list_append(&tree->object, &trees);
 391        return 0;
 392}
 393
 394static int same(struct cache_entry *a, struct cache_entry *b)
 395{
 396        if (!!a != !!b)
 397                return 0;
 398        if (!a && !b)
 399                return 1;
 400        return a->ce_mode == b->ce_mode && 
 401                !memcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1, 20);
 402}
 403
 404
 405/*
 406 * When a CE gets turned into an unmerged entry, we
 407 * want it to be up-to-date
 408 */
 409static void verify_uptodate(struct cache_entry *ce)
 410{
 411        struct stat st;
 412
 413        if (index_only || reset)
 414                return;
 415
 416        if (!lstat(ce->name, &st)) {
 417                unsigned changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 1);
 418                if (!changed)
 419                        return;
 420                errno = 0;
 421        }
 422        if (reset) {
 423                ce->ce_flags |= htons(CE_UPDATE);
 424                return;
 425        }
 426        if (errno == ENOENT)
 427                return;
 428        die("Entry '%s' not uptodate. Cannot merge.", ce->name);
 429}
 430
 431static void invalidate_ce_path(struct cache_entry *ce)
 432{
 433        if (ce)
 434                cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, ce->name);
 435}
 436
 437/*
 438 * We do not want to remove or overwrite a working tree file that
 439 * is not tracked.
 440 */
 441static void verify_absent(const char *path, const char *action)
 442{
 443        struct stat st;
 444
 445        if (index_only || reset || !update)
 446                return;
 447        if (!lstat(path, &st))
 448                die("Untracked working tree file '%s' "
 449                    "would be %s by merge.", path, action);
 450}
 451
 452static int merged_entry(struct cache_entry *merge, struct cache_entry *old)
 453{
 454        merge->ce_flags |= htons(CE_UPDATE);
 455        if (old) {
 456                /*
 457                 * See if we can re-use the old CE directly?
 458                 * That way we get the uptodate stat info.
 459                 *
 460                 * This also removes the UPDATE flag on
 461                 * a match.
 462                 */
 463                if (same(old, merge)) {
 464                        *merge = *old;
 465                } else {
 466                        verify_uptodate(old);
 467                        invalidate_ce_path(old);
 468                }
 469        }
 470        else {
 471                verify_absent(merge->name, "overwritten");
 472                invalidate_ce_path(merge);
 473        }
 474
 475        merge->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_STAGEMASK);
 476        add_cache_entry(merge, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
 477        return 1;
 478}
 479
 480static int deleted_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, struct cache_entry *old)
 481{
 482        if (old)
 483                verify_uptodate(old);
 484        else
 485                verify_absent(ce->name, "removed");
 486        ce->ce_mode = 0;
 487        add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
 488        invalidate_ce_path(ce);
 489        return 1;
 490}
 491
 492static int keep_entry(struct cache_entry *ce)
 493{
 494        add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
 495        return 1;
 496}
 497
 498#if DBRT_DEBUG
 499static void show_stage_entry(FILE *o,
 500                             const char *label, const struct cache_entry *ce)
 501{
 502        if (!ce)
 503                fprintf(o, "%s (missing)\n", label);
 504        else
 505                fprintf(o, "%s%06o %s %d\t%s\n",
 506                        label,
 507                        ntohl(ce->ce_mode),
 508                        sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1),
 509                        ce_stage(ce),
 510                        ce->name);
 511}
 512#endif
 513
 514static int threeway_merge(struct cache_entry **stages)
 515{
 516        struct cache_entry *index;
 517        struct cache_entry *head; 
 518        struct cache_entry *remote = stages[head_idx + 1];
 519        int count;
 520        int head_match = 0;
 521        int remote_match = 0;
 522        const char *path = NULL;
 523
 524        int df_conflict_head = 0;
 525        int df_conflict_remote = 0;
 526
 527        int any_anc_missing = 0;
 528        int no_anc_exists = 1;
 529        int i;
 530
 531        for (i = 1; i < head_idx; i++) {
 532                if (!stages[i])
 533                        any_anc_missing = 1;
 534                else {
 535                        if (!path)
 536                                path = stages[i]->name;
 537                        no_anc_exists = 0;
 538                }
 539        }
 540
 541        index = stages[0];
 542        head = stages[head_idx];
 543
 544        if (head == &df_conflict_entry) {
 545                df_conflict_head = 1;
 546                head = NULL;
 547        }
 548
 549        if (remote == &df_conflict_entry) {
 550                df_conflict_remote = 1;
 551                remote = NULL;
 552        }
 553
 554        if (!path && index)
 555                path = index->name;
 556        if (!path && head)
 557                path = head->name;
 558        if (!path && remote)
 559                path = remote->name;
 560
 561        /* First, if there's a #16 situation, note that to prevent #13
 562         * and #14.
 563         */
 564        if (!same(remote, head)) {
 565                for (i = 1; i < head_idx; i++) {
 566                        if (same(stages[i], head)) {
 567                                head_match = i;
 568                        }
 569                        if (same(stages[i], remote)) {
 570                                remote_match = i;
 571                        }
 572                }
 573        }
 574
 575        /* We start with cases where the index is allowed to match
 576         * something other than the head: #14(ALT) and #2ALT, where it
 577         * is permitted to match the result instead.
 578         */
 579        /* #14, #14ALT, #2ALT */
 580        if (remote && !df_conflict_head && head_match && !remote_match) {
 581                if (index && !same(index, remote) && !same(index, head))
 582                        reject_merge(index);
 583                return merged_entry(remote, index);
 584        }
 585        /*
 586         * If we have an entry in the index cache, then we want to
 587         * make sure that it matches head.
 588         */
 589        if (index && !same(index, head)) {
 590                reject_merge(index);
 591        }
 592
 593        if (head) {
 594                /* #5ALT, #15 */
 595                if (same(head, remote))
 596                        return merged_entry(head, index);
 597                /* #13, #3ALT */
 598                if (!df_conflict_remote && remote_match && !head_match)
 599                        return merged_entry(head, index);
 600        }
 601
 602        /* #1 */
 603        if (!head && !remote && any_anc_missing)
 604                return 0;
 605
 606        /* Under the new "aggressive" rule, we resolve mostly trivial
 607         * cases that we historically had git-merge-one-file resolve.
 608         */
 609        if (aggressive) {
 610                int head_deleted = !head && !df_conflict_head;
 611                int remote_deleted = !remote && !df_conflict_remote;
 612                /*
 613                 * Deleted in both.
 614                 * Deleted in one and unchanged in the other.
 615                 */
 616                if ((head_deleted && remote_deleted) ||
 617                    (head_deleted && remote && remote_match) ||
 618                    (remote_deleted && head && head_match)) {
 619                        if (index)
 620                                return deleted_entry(index, index);
 621                        else if (path)
 622                                verify_absent(path, "removed");
 623                        return 0;
 624                }
 625                /*
 626                 * Added in both, identically.
 627                 */
 628                if (no_anc_exists && head && remote && same(head, remote))
 629                        return merged_entry(head, index);
 630
 631        }
 632
 633        /* Below are "no merge" cases, which require that the index be
 634         * up-to-date to avoid the files getting overwritten with
 635         * conflict resolution files. 
 636         */
 637        if (index) {
 638                verify_uptodate(index);
 639        }
 640        else if (path)
 641                verify_absent(path, "overwritten");
 642
 643        nontrivial_merge = 1;
 644
 645        /* #2, #3, #4, #6, #7, #9, #11. */
 646        count = 0;
 647        if (!head_match || !remote_match) {
 648                for (i = 1; i < head_idx; i++) {
 649                        if (stages[i]) {
 650                                keep_entry(stages[i]);
 651                                count++;
 652                                break;
 653                        }
 654                }
 655        }
 656#if DBRT_DEBUG
 657        else {
 658                fprintf(stderr, "read-tree: warning #16 detected\n");
 659                show_stage_entry(stderr, "head   ", stages[head_match]);
 660                show_stage_entry(stderr, "remote ", stages[remote_match]);
 661        }
 662#endif
 663        if (head) { count += keep_entry(head); }
 664        if (remote) { count += keep_entry(remote); }
 665        return count;
 666}
 667
 668/*
 669 * Two-way merge.
 670 *
 671 * The rule is to "carry forward" what is in the index without losing
 672 * information across a "fast forward", favoring a successful merge
 673 * over a merge failure when it makes sense.  For details of the
 674 * "carry forward" rule, please see <Documentation/git-read-tree.txt>.
 675 *
 676 */
 677static int twoway_merge(struct cache_entry **src)
 678{
 679        struct cache_entry *current = src[0];
 680        struct cache_entry *oldtree = src[1], *newtree = src[2];
 681
 682        if (merge_size != 2)
 683                return error("Cannot do a twoway merge of %d trees",
 684                             merge_size);
 685
 686        if (current) {
 687                if ((!oldtree && !newtree) || /* 4 and 5 */
 688                    (!oldtree && newtree &&
 689                     same(current, newtree)) || /* 6 and 7 */
 690                    (oldtree && newtree &&
 691                     same(oldtree, newtree)) || /* 14 and 15 */
 692                    (oldtree && newtree &&
 693                     !same(oldtree, newtree) && /* 18 and 19*/
 694                     same(current, newtree))) {
 695                        return keep_entry(current);
 696                }
 697                else if (oldtree && !newtree && same(current, oldtree)) {
 698                        /* 10 or 11 */
 699                        return deleted_entry(oldtree, current);
 700                }
 701                else if (oldtree && newtree &&
 702                         same(current, oldtree) && !same(current, newtree)) {
 703                        /* 20 or 21 */
 704                        return merged_entry(newtree, current);
 705                }
 706                else {
 707                        /* all other failures */
 708                        if (oldtree)
 709                                reject_merge(oldtree);
 710                        if (current)
 711                                reject_merge(current);
 712                        if (newtree)
 713                                reject_merge(newtree);
 714                        return -1;
 715                }
 716        }
 717        else if (newtree)
 718                return merged_entry(newtree, current);
 719        else
 720                return deleted_entry(oldtree, current);
 721}
 722
 723/*
 724 * One-way merge.
 725 *
 726 * The rule is:
 727 * - take the stat information from stage0, take the data from stage1
 728 */
 729static int oneway_merge(struct cache_entry **src)
 730{
 731        struct cache_entry *old = src[0];
 732        struct cache_entry *a = src[1];
 733
 734        if (merge_size != 1)
 735                return error("Cannot do a oneway merge of %d trees",
 736                             merge_size);
 737
 738        if (!a)
 739                return deleted_entry(old, old);
 740        if (old && same(old, a)) {
 741                if (reset) {
 742                        struct stat st;
 743                        if (lstat(old->name, &st) ||
 744                            ce_match_stat(old, &st, 1))
 745                                old->ce_flags |= htons(CE_UPDATE);
 746                }
 747                return keep_entry(old);
 748        }
 749        return merged_entry(a, old);
 750}
 751
 752static int read_cache_unmerged(void)
 753{
 754        int i, deleted;
 755        struct cache_entry **dst;
 756
 757        read_cache();
 758        dst = active_cache;
 759        deleted = 0;
 760        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 761                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 762                if (ce_stage(ce)) {
 763                        deleted++;
 764                        invalidate_ce_path(ce);
 765                        continue;
 766                }
 767                if (deleted)
 768                        *dst = ce;
 769                dst++;
 770        }
 771        active_nr -= deleted;
 772        return deleted;
 773}
 774
 775static void prime_cache_tree_rec(struct cache_tree *it, struct tree *tree)
 776{
 777        struct tree_entry_list *ent;
 778        int cnt;
 779
 780        memcpy(it->sha1, tree->object.sha1, 20);
 781        for (cnt = 0, ent = tree->entries; ent; ent = ent->next) {
 782                if (!ent->directory)
 783                        cnt++;
 784                else {
 785                        struct cache_tree_sub *sub;
 786                        struct tree *subtree = (struct tree *)ent->item.tree;
 787                        if (!subtree->object.parsed)
 788                                parse_tree(subtree);
 789                        sub = cache_tree_sub(it, ent->name);
 790                        sub->cache_tree = cache_tree();
 791                        prime_cache_tree_rec(sub->cache_tree, subtree);
 792                        cnt += sub->cache_tree->entry_count;
 793                }
 794        }
 795        it->entry_count = cnt;
 796}
 797
 798static void prime_cache_tree(void)
 799{
 800        struct tree *tree = (struct tree *)trees->item;
 801        if (!tree)
 802                return;
 803        active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
 804        prime_cache_tree_rec(active_cache_tree, tree);
 805
 806}
 807
 808static const char read_tree_usage[] = "git-read-tree (<sha> | -m [--aggressive] [-u | -i] <sha1> [<sha2> [<sha3>]])";
 809
 810static struct cache_file cache_file;
 811
 812int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
 813{
 814        int i, newfd, stage = 0;
 815        unsigned char sha1[20];
 816        merge_fn_t fn = NULL;
 817
 818        setup_git_directory();
 819        git_config(git_default_config);
 820
 821        newfd = hold_index_file_for_update(&cache_file, get_index_file());
 822        if (newfd < 0)
 823                die("unable to create new cachefile");
 824
 825        git_config(git_default_config);
 826
 827        merge = 0;
 828        reset = 0;
 829        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 830                const char *arg = argv[i];
 831
 832                /* "-u" means "update", meaning that a merge will update
 833                 * the working tree.
 834                 */
 835                if (!strcmp(arg, "-u")) {
 836                        update = 1;
 837                        continue;
 838                }
 839
 840                if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
 841                        verbose_update = 1;
 842                        continue;
 843                }
 844
 845                /* "-i" means "index only", meaning that a merge will
 846                 * not even look at the working tree.
 847                 */
 848                if (!strcmp(arg, "-i")) {
 849                        index_only = 1;
 850                        continue;
 851                }
 852
 853                /* This differs from "-m" in that we'll silently ignore unmerged entries */
 854                if (!strcmp(arg, "--reset")) {
 855                        if (stage || merge)
 856                                usage(read_tree_usage);
 857                        reset = 1;
 858                        merge = 1;
 859                        stage = 1;
 860                        read_cache_unmerged();
 861                        continue;
 862                }
 863
 864                if (!strcmp(arg, "--trivial")) {
 865                        trivial_merges_only = 1;
 866                        continue;
 867                }
 868
 869                if (!strcmp(arg, "--aggressive")) {
 870                        aggressive = 1;
 871                        continue;
 872                }
 873
 874                /* "-m" stands for "merge", meaning we start in stage 1 */
 875                if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
 876                        if (stage || merge)
 877                                usage(read_tree_usage);
 878                        if (read_cache_unmerged())
 879                                die("you need to resolve your current index first");
 880                        stage = 1;
 881                        merge = 1;
 882                        continue;
 883                }
 884
 885                /* using -u and -i at the same time makes no sense */
 886                if (1 < index_only + update)
 887                        usage(read_tree_usage);
 888
 889                if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
 890                        die("Not a valid object name %s", arg);
 891                if (list_tree(sha1) < 0)
 892                        die("failed to unpack tree object %s", arg);
 893                stage++;
 894        }
 895        if ((update||index_only) && !merge)
 896                usage(read_tree_usage);
 897
 898        if (merge) {
 899                if (stage < 2)
 900                        die("just how do you expect me to merge %d trees?", stage-1);
 901                switch (stage - 1) {
 902                case 1:
 903                        fn = oneway_merge;
 904                        break;
 905                case 2:
 906                        fn = twoway_merge;
 907                        break;
 908                case 3:
 909                default:
 910                        fn = threeway_merge;
 911                        cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
 912                        break;
 913                }
 914
 915                if (stage - 1 >= 3)
 916                        head_idx = stage - 2;
 917                else
 918                        head_idx = 1;
 919        }
 920
 921        unpack_trees(fn);
 922
 923        /*
 924         * When reading only one tree (either the most basic form,
 925         * "-m ent" or "--reset ent" form), we can obtain a fully
 926         * valid cache-tree because the index must match exactly
 927         * what came from the tree.
 928         */
 929        if (trees && trees->item && (!merge || (stage == 2))) {
 930                cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
 931                prime_cache_tree();
 932        }
 933
 934        if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 935            commit_index_file(&cache_file))
 936                die("unable to write new index file");
 937        return 0;
 938}