t / test-lib-functions.shon commit strbuf_split*(): document functions (06379a6)
   1#!/bin/sh
   2#
   3# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   4#
   5# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
   8# (at your option) any later version.
   9#
  10# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13# GNU General Public License for more details.
  14#
  15# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16# along with this program.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ .
  17
  18# The semantics of the editor variables are that of invoking
  19# sh -c "$EDITOR \"$@\"" files ...
  20#
  21# If our trash directory contains shell metacharacters, they will be
  22# interpreted if we just set $EDITOR directly, so do a little dance with
  23# environment variables to work around this.
  24#
  25# In particular, quoting isn't enough, as the path may contain the same quote
  26# that we're using.
  27test_set_editor () {
  28        FAKE_EDITOR="$1"
  29        export FAKE_EDITOR
  30        EDITOR='"$FAKE_EDITOR"'
  31        export EDITOR
  32}
  33
  34test_decode_color () {
  35        awk '
  36                function name(n) {
  37                        if (n == 0) return "RESET";
  38                        if (n == 1) return "BOLD";
  39                        if (n == 30) return "BLACK";
  40                        if (n == 31) return "RED";
  41                        if (n == 32) return "GREEN";
  42                        if (n == 33) return "YELLOW";
  43                        if (n == 34) return "BLUE";
  44                        if (n == 35) return "MAGENTA";
  45                        if (n == 36) return "CYAN";
  46                        if (n == 37) return "WHITE";
  47                        if (n == 40) return "BLACK";
  48                        if (n == 41) return "BRED";
  49                        if (n == 42) return "BGREEN";
  50                        if (n == 43) return "BYELLOW";
  51                        if (n == 44) return "BBLUE";
  52                        if (n == 45) return "BMAGENTA";
  53                        if (n == 46) return "BCYAN";
  54                        if (n == 47) return "BWHITE";
  55                }
  56                {
  57                        while (match($0, /\033\[[0-9;]*m/) != 0) {
  58                                printf "%s<", substr($0, 1, RSTART-1);
  59                                codes = substr($0, RSTART+2, RLENGTH-3);
  60                                if (length(codes) == 0)
  61                                        printf "%s", name(0)
  62                                else {
  63                                        n = split(codes, ary, ";");
  64                                        sep = "";
  65                                        for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
  66                                                printf "%s%s", sep, name(ary[i]);
  67                                                sep = ";"
  68                                        }
  69                                }
  70                                printf ">";
  71                                $0 = substr($0, RSTART + RLENGTH, length($0) - RSTART - RLENGTH + 1);
  72                        }
  73                        print
  74                }
  75        '
  76}
  77
  78nul_to_q () {
  79        "$PERL_PATH" -pe 'y/\000/Q/'
  80}
  81
  82q_to_nul () {
  83        "$PERL_PATH" -pe 'y/Q/\000/'
  84}
  85
  86q_to_cr () {
  87        tr Q '\015'
  88}
  89
  90q_to_tab () {
  91        tr Q '\011'
  92}
  93
  94append_cr () {
  95        sed -e 's/$/Q/' | tr Q '\015'
  96}
  97
  98remove_cr () {
  99        tr '\015' Q | sed -e 's/Q$//'
 100}
 101
 102# In some bourne shell implementations, the "unset" builtin returns
 103# nonzero status when a variable to be unset was not set in the first
 104# place.
 105#
 106# Use sane_unset when that should not be considered an error.
 107
 108sane_unset () {
 109        unset "$@"
 110        return 0
 111}
 112
 113test_tick () {
 114        if test -z "${test_tick+set}"
 115        then
 116                test_tick=1112911993
 117        else
 118                test_tick=$(($test_tick + 60))
 119        fi
 120        GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
 121        GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
 122        export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
 123}
 124
 125# Stop execution and start a shell. This is useful for debugging tests and
 126# only makes sense together with "-v".
 127#
 128# Be sure to remove all invocations of this command before submitting.
 129
 130test_pause () {
 131        if test "$verbose" = t; then
 132                "$SHELL_PATH" <&6 >&3 2>&4
 133        else
 134                error >&5 "test_pause requires --verbose"
 135        fi
 136}
 137
 138# Call test_commit with the arguments "<message> [<file> [<contents>]]"
 139#
 140# This will commit a file with the given contents and the given commit
 141# message.  It will also add a tag with <message> as name.
 142#
 143# Both <file> and <contents> default to <message>.
 144
 145test_commit () {
 146        notick= &&
 147        signoff= &&
 148        while test $# != 0
 149        do
 150                case "$1" in
 151                --notick)
 152                        notick=yes
 153                        ;;
 154                --signoff)
 155                        signoff="$1"
 156                        ;;
 157                *)
 158                        break
 159                        ;;
 160                esac
 161                shift
 162        done &&
 163        file=${2:-"$1.t"} &&
 164        echo "${3-$1}" > "$file" &&
 165        git add "$file" &&
 166        if test -z "$notick"
 167        then
 168                test_tick
 169        fi &&
 170        git commit $signoff -m "$1" &&
 171        git tag "$1"
 172}
 173
 174# Call test_merge with the arguments "<message> <commit>", where <commit>
 175# can be a tag pointing to the commit-to-merge.
 176
 177test_merge () {
 178        test_tick &&
 179        git merge -m "$1" "$2" &&
 180        git tag "$1"
 181}
 182
 183# This function helps systems where core.filemode=false is set.
 184# Use it instead of plain 'chmod +x' to set or unset the executable bit
 185# of a file in the working directory and add it to the index.
 186
 187test_chmod () {
 188        chmod "$@" &&
 189        git update-index --add "--chmod=$@"
 190}
 191
 192# Unset a configuration variable, but don't fail if it doesn't exist.
 193test_unconfig () {
 194        git config --unset-all "$@"
 195        config_status=$?
 196        case "$config_status" in
 197        5) # ok, nothing to unset
 198                config_status=0
 199                ;;
 200        esac
 201        return $config_status
 202}
 203
 204# Set git config, automatically unsetting it after the test is over.
 205test_config () {
 206        test_when_finished "test_unconfig '$1'" &&
 207        git config "$@"
 208}
 209
 210test_config_global () {
 211        test_when_finished "test_unconfig --global '$1'" &&
 212        git config --global "$@"
 213}
 214
 215write_script () {
 216        {
 217                echo "#!${2-"$SHELL_PATH"}" &&
 218                cat
 219        } >"$1" &&
 220        chmod +x "$1"
 221}
 222
 223# Use test_set_prereq to tell that a particular prerequisite is available.
 224# The prerequisite can later be checked for in two ways:
 225#
 226# - Explicitly using test_have_prereq.
 227#
 228# - Implicitly by specifying the prerequisite tag in the calls to
 229#   test_expect_{success,failure,code}.
 230#
 231# The single parameter is the prerequisite tag (a simple word, in all
 232# capital letters by convention).
 233
 234test_set_prereq () {
 235        satisfied_prereq="$satisfied_prereq$1 "
 236}
 237satisfied_prereq=" "
 238lazily_testable_prereq= lazily_tested_prereq=
 239
 240# Usage: test_lazy_prereq PREREQ 'script'
 241test_lazy_prereq () {
 242        lazily_testable_prereq="$lazily_testable_prereq$1 "
 243        eval test_prereq_lazily_$1=\$2
 244}
 245
 246test_run_lazy_prereq_ () {
 247        script='
 248mkdir -p "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir" &&
 249(
 250        cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir" &&'"$2"'
 251)'
 252        say >&3 "checking prerequisite: $1"
 253        say >&3 "$script"
 254        test_eval_ "$script"
 255        eval_ret=$?
 256        rm -rf "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir"
 257        if test "$eval_ret" = 0; then
 258                say >&3 "prerequisite $1 ok"
 259        else
 260                say >&3 "prerequisite $1 not satisfied"
 261        fi
 262        return $eval_ret
 263}
 264
 265test_have_prereq () {
 266        # prerequisites can be concatenated with ','
 267        save_IFS=$IFS
 268        IFS=,
 269        set -- $*
 270        IFS=$save_IFS
 271
 272        total_prereq=0
 273        ok_prereq=0
 274        missing_prereq=
 275
 276        for prerequisite
 277        do
 278                case " $lazily_tested_prereq " in
 279                *" $prerequisite "*)
 280                        ;;
 281                *)
 282                        case " $lazily_testable_prereq " in
 283                        *" $prerequisite "*)
 284                                eval "script=\$test_prereq_lazily_$prerequisite" &&
 285                                if test_run_lazy_prereq_ "$prerequisite" "$script"
 286                                then
 287                                        test_set_prereq $prerequisite
 288                                fi
 289                                lazily_tested_prereq="$lazily_tested_prereq$prerequisite "
 290                        esac
 291                        ;;
 292                esac
 293
 294                total_prereq=$(($total_prereq + 1))
 295                case "$satisfied_prereq" in
 296                *" $prerequisite "*)
 297                        ok_prereq=$(($ok_prereq + 1))
 298                        ;;
 299                *)
 300                        # Keep a list of missing prerequisites
 301                        if test -z "$missing_prereq"
 302                        then
 303                                missing_prereq=$prerequisite
 304                        else
 305                                missing_prereq="$prerequisite,$missing_prereq"
 306                        fi
 307                esac
 308        done
 309
 310        test $total_prereq = $ok_prereq
 311}
 312
 313test_declared_prereq () {
 314        case ",$test_prereq," in
 315        *,$1,*)
 316                return 0
 317                ;;
 318        esac
 319        return 1
 320}
 321
 322test_expect_failure () {
 323        test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
 324        test "$#" = 2 ||
 325        error "bug in the test script: not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-failure"
 326        export test_prereq
 327        if ! test_skip "$@"
 328        then
 329                say >&3 "checking known breakage: $2"
 330                if test_run_ "$2" expecting_failure
 331                then
 332                        test_known_broken_ok_ "$1"
 333                else
 334                        test_known_broken_failure_ "$1"
 335                fi
 336        fi
 337        echo >&3 ""
 338}
 339
 340test_expect_success () {
 341        test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
 342        test "$#" = 2 ||
 343        error "bug in the test script: not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-success"
 344        export test_prereq
 345        if ! test_skip "$@"
 346        then
 347                say >&3 "expecting success: $2"
 348                if test_run_ "$2"
 349                then
 350                        test_ok_ "$1"
 351                else
 352                        test_failure_ "$@"
 353                fi
 354        fi
 355        echo >&3 ""
 356}
 357
 358# test_external runs external test scripts that provide continuous
 359# test output about their progress, and succeeds/fails on
 360# zero/non-zero exit code.  It outputs the test output on stdout even
 361# in non-verbose mode, and announces the external script with "# run
 362# <n>: ..." before running it.  When providing relative paths, keep in
 363# mind that all scripts run in "trash directory".
 364# Usage: test_external description command arguments...
 365# Example: test_external 'Perl API' perl ../path/to/test.pl
 366test_external () {
 367        test "$#" = 4 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
 368        test "$#" = 3 ||
 369        error >&5 "bug in the test script: not 3 or 4 parameters to test_external"
 370        descr="$1"
 371        shift
 372        export test_prereq
 373        if ! test_skip "$descr" "$@"
 374        then
 375                # Announce the script to reduce confusion about the
 376                # test output that follows.
 377                say_color "" "# run $test_count: $descr ($*)"
 378                # Export TEST_DIRECTORY, TRASH_DIRECTORY and GIT_TEST_LONG
 379                # to be able to use them in script
 380                export TEST_DIRECTORY TRASH_DIRECTORY GIT_TEST_LONG
 381                # Run command; redirect its stderr to &4 as in
 382                # test_run_, but keep its stdout on our stdout even in
 383                # non-verbose mode.
 384                "$@" 2>&4
 385                if [ "$?" = 0 ]
 386                then
 387                        if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 388                                test_ok_ "$descr"
 389                        else
 390                                say_color "" "# test_external test $descr was ok"
 391                                test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
 392                        fi
 393                else
 394                        if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 395                                test_failure_ "$descr" "$@"
 396                        else
 397                                say_color error "# test_external test $descr failed: $@"
 398                                test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
 399                        fi
 400                fi
 401        fi
 402}
 403
 404# Like test_external, but in addition tests that the command generated
 405# no output on stderr.
 406test_external_without_stderr () {
 407        # The temporary file has no (and must have no) security
 408        # implications.
 409        tmp=${TMPDIR:-/tmp}
 410        stderr="$tmp/git-external-stderr.$$.tmp"
 411        test_external "$@" 4> "$stderr"
 412        [ -f "$stderr" ] || error "Internal error: $stderr disappeared."
 413        descr="no stderr: $1"
 414        shift
 415        say >&3 "# expecting no stderr from previous command"
 416        if [ ! -s "$stderr" ]; then
 417                rm "$stderr"
 418
 419                if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 420                        test_ok_ "$descr"
 421                else
 422                        say_color "" "# test_external_without_stderr test $descr was ok"
 423                        test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
 424                fi
 425        else
 426                if [ "$verbose" = t ]; then
 427                        output=`echo; echo "# Stderr is:"; cat "$stderr"`
 428                else
 429                        output=
 430                fi
 431                # rm first in case test_failure exits.
 432                rm "$stderr"
 433                if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 434                        test_failure_ "$descr" "$@" "$output"
 435                else
 436                        say_color error "# test_external_without_stderr test $descr failed: $@: $output"
 437                        test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
 438                fi
 439        fi
 440}
 441
 442# debugging-friendly alternatives to "test [-f|-d|-e]"
 443# The commands test the existence or non-existence of $1. $2 can be
 444# given to provide a more precise diagnosis.
 445test_path_is_file () {
 446        if ! [ -f "$1" ]
 447        then
 448                echo "File $1 doesn't exist. $*"
 449                false
 450        fi
 451}
 452
 453test_path_is_dir () {
 454        if ! [ -d "$1" ]
 455        then
 456                echo "Directory $1 doesn't exist. $*"
 457                false
 458        fi
 459}
 460
 461test_path_is_missing () {
 462        if [ -e "$1" ]
 463        then
 464                echo "Path exists:"
 465                ls -ld "$1"
 466                if [ $# -ge 1 ]; then
 467                        echo "$*"
 468                fi
 469                false
 470        fi
 471}
 472
 473# test_line_count checks that a file has the number of lines it
 474# ought to. For example:
 475#
 476#       test_expect_success 'produce exactly one line of output' '
 477#               do something >output &&
 478#               test_line_count = 1 output
 479#       '
 480#
 481# is like "test $(wc -l <output) = 1" except that it passes the
 482# output through when the number of lines is wrong.
 483
 484test_line_count () {
 485        if test $# != 3
 486        then
 487                error "bug in the test script: not 3 parameters to test_line_count"
 488        elif ! test $(wc -l <"$3") "$1" "$2"
 489        then
 490                echo "test_line_count: line count for $3 !$1 $2"
 491                cat "$3"
 492                return 1
 493        fi
 494}
 495
 496# This is not among top-level (test_expect_success | test_expect_failure)
 497# but is a prefix that can be used in the test script, like:
 498#
 499#       test_expect_success 'complain and die' '
 500#           do something &&
 501#           do something else &&
 502#           test_must_fail git checkout ../outerspace
 503#       '
 504#
 505# Writing this as "! git checkout ../outerspace" is wrong, because
 506# the failure could be due to a segv.  We want a controlled failure.
 507
 508test_must_fail () {
 509        "$@"
 510        exit_code=$?
 511        if test $exit_code = 0; then
 512                echo >&2 "test_must_fail: command succeeded: $*"
 513                return 1
 514        elif test $exit_code -gt 129 -a $exit_code -le 192; then
 515                echo >&2 "test_must_fail: died by signal: $*"
 516                return 1
 517        elif test $exit_code = 127; then
 518                echo >&2 "test_must_fail: command not found: $*"
 519                return 1
 520        fi
 521        return 0
 522}
 523
 524# Similar to test_must_fail, but tolerates success, too.  This is
 525# meant to be used in contexts like:
 526#
 527#       test_expect_success 'some command works without configuration' '
 528#               test_might_fail git config --unset all.configuration &&
 529#               do something
 530#       '
 531#
 532# Writing "git config --unset all.configuration || :" would be wrong,
 533# because we want to notice if it fails due to segv.
 534
 535test_might_fail () {
 536        "$@"
 537        exit_code=$?
 538        if test $exit_code -gt 129 -a $exit_code -le 192; then
 539                echo >&2 "test_might_fail: died by signal: $*"
 540                return 1
 541        elif test $exit_code = 127; then
 542                echo >&2 "test_might_fail: command not found: $*"
 543                return 1
 544        fi
 545        return 0
 546}
 547
 548# Similar to test_must_fail and test_might_fail, but check that a
 549# given command exited with a given exit code. Meant to be used as:
 550#
 551#       test_expect_success 'Merge with d/f conflicts' '
 552#               test_expect_code 1 git merge "merge msg" B master
 553#       '
 554
 555test_expect_code () {
 556        want_code=$1
 557        shift
 558        "$@"
 559        exit_code=$?
 560        if test $exit_code = $want_code
 561        then
 562                return 0
 563        fi
 564
 565        echo >&2 "test_expect_code: command exited with $exit_code, we wanted $want_code $*"
 566        return 1
 567}
 568
 569# test_cmp is a helper function to compare actual and expected output.
 570# You can use it like:
 571#
 572#       test_expect_success 'foo works' '
 573#               echo expected >expected &&
 574#               foo >actual &&
 575#               test_cmp expected actual
 576#       '
 577#
 578# This could be written as either "cmp" or "diff -u", but:
 579# - cmp's output is not nearly as easy to read as diff -u
 580# - not all diff versions understand "-u"
 581
 582test_cmp() {
 583        $GIT_TEST_CMP "$@"
 584}
 585
 586# Print a sequence of numbers or letters in increasing order.  This is
 587# similar to GNU seq(1), but the latter might not be available
 588# everywhere (and does not do letters).  It may be used like:
 589#
 590#       for i in `test_seq 100`; do
 591#               for j in `test_seq 10 20`; do
 592#                       for k in `test_seq a z`; do
 593#                               echo $i-$j-$k
 594#                       done
 595#               done
 596#       done
 597
 598test_seq () {
 599        case $# in
 600        1)      set 1 "$@" ;;
 601        2)      ;;
 602        *)      error "bug in the test script: not 1 or 2 parameters to test_seq" ;;
 603        esac
 604        "$PERL_PATH" -le 'print for $ARGV[0]..$ARGV[1]' -- "$@"
 605}
 606
 607# This function can be used to schedule some commands to be run
 608# unconditionally at the end of the test to restore sanity:
 609#
 610#       test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
 611#               git config core.capslock true &&
 612#               test_when_finished "git config --unset core.capslock" &&
 613#               hello world
 614#       '
 615#
 616# That would be roughly equivalent to
 617#
 618#       test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
 619#               git config core.capslock true &&
 620#               hello world
 621#               git config --unset core.capslock
 622#       '
 623#
 624# except that the greeting and config --unset must both succeed for
 625# the test to pass.
 626#
 627# Note that under --immediate mode, no clean-up is done to help diagnose
 628# what went wrong.
 629
 630test_when_finished () {
 631        test_cleanup="{ $*
 632                } && (exit \"\$eval_ret\"); eval_ret=\$?; $test_cleanup"
 633}
 634
 635# Most tests can use the created repository, but some may need to create more.
 636# Usage: test_create_repo <directory>
 637test_create_repo () {
 638        test "$#" = 1 ||
 639        error "bug in the test script: not 1 parameter to test-create-repo"
 640        repo="$1"
 641        mkdir -p "$repo"
 642        (
 643                cd "$repo" || error "Cannot setup test environment"
 644                "$GIT_EXEC_PATH/git-init" "--template=$GIT_BUILD_DIR/templates/blt/" >&3 2>&4 ||
 645                error "cannot run git init -- have you built things yet?"
 646                mv .git/hooks .git/hooks-disabled
 647        ) || exit
 648}