Andrew's git - gitweb.git/blob

   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git branch"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
   5 * Based on git-branch.sh by Junio C Hamano.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "cache.h"
   9#include "color.h"
  10#include "refs.h"
  11#include "commit.h"
  12#include "builtin.h"
  13#include "remote.h"
  14
  15static const char builtin_branch_usage[] =
  16  "git-branch [-r] (-d | -D) <branchname> | [--track | --no-track] [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>] | (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch> | [--color | --no-color] [-r | -a] [-v [--abbrev=<length> | --no-abbrev]]";
  17
  18#define REF_UNKNOWN_TYPE    0x00
  19#define REF_LOCAL_BRANCH    0x01
  20#define REF_REMOTE_BRANCH   0x02
  21#define REF_TAG             0x04
  22
  23static const char *head;
  24static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
  25
  26static int branch_track = 1;
  27
  28static int branch_use_color;
  29static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  30        "\033[m",       /* reset */
  31        "",             /* PLAIN (normal) */
  32        "\033[31m",     /* REMOTE (red) */
  33        "",             /* LOCAL (normal) */
  34        "\033[32m",     /* CURRENT (green) */
  35};
  36enum color_branch {
  37        COLOR_BRANCH_RESET = 0,
  38        COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN = 1,
  39        COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE = 2,
  40        COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL = 3,
  41        COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT = 4,
  42};
  43
  44static int parse_branch_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
  45{
  46        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "plain"))
  47                return COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN;
  48        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "reset"))
  49                return COLOR_BRANCH_RESET;
  50        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "remote"))
  51                return COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE;
  52        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "local"))
  53                return COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL;
  54        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "current"))
  55                return COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT;
  56        die("bad config variable '%s'", var);
  57}
  58
  59static int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value)
  60{
  61        if (!strcmp(var, "color.branch")) {
  62                branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
  63                return 0;
  64        }
  65        if (!prefixcmp(var, "color.branch.")) {
  66                int slot = parse_branch_color_slot(var, 13);
  67                color_parse(value, var, branch_colors[slot]);
  68                return 0;
  69        }
  70        if (!strcmp(var, "branch.autosetupmerge"))
  71                        branch_track = git_config_bool(var, value);
  72
  73        return git_default_config(var, value);
  74}
  75
  76static const char *branch_get_color(enum color_branch ix)
  77{
  78        if (branch_use_color)
  79                return branch_colors[ix];
  80        return "";
  81}
  82
  83static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds)
  84{
  85        struct commit *rev, *head_rev = head_rev;
  86        unsigned char sha1[20];
  87        char *name = NULL;
  88        const char *fmt, *remote;
  89        char section[PATH_MAX];
  90        int i;
  91        int ret = 0;
  92
  93        switch (kinds) {
  94        case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
  95                fmt = "refs/remotes/%s";
  96                remote = "remote ";
  97                force = 1;
  98                break;
  99        case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
 100                fmt = "refs/heads/%s";
 101                remote = "";
 102                break;
 103        default:
 104                die("cannot use -a with -d");
 105        }
 106
 107        if (!force) {
 108                head_rev = lookup_commit_reference(head_sha1);
 109                if (!head_rev)
 110                        die("Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD");
 111        }
 112        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
 113                if (kinds == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH && !strcmp(head, argv[i])) {
 114                        error("Cannot delete the branch '%s' "
 115                                "which you are currently on.", argv[i]);
 116                        ret = 1;
 117                        continue;
 118                }
 119
 120                if (name)
 121                        free(name);
 122
 123                name = xstrdup(mkpath(fmt, argv[i]));
 124                if (!resolve_ref(name, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
 125                        error("%sbranch '%s' not found.",
 126                                        remote, argv[i]);
 127                        ret = 1;
 128                        continue;
 129                }
 130
 131                rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 132                if (!rev) {
 133                        error("Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'", name);
 134                        ret = 1;
 135                        continue;
 136                }
 137
 138                /* This checks whether the merge bases of branch and
 139                 * HEAD contains branch -- which means that the HEAD
 140                 * contains everything in both.
 141                 */
 142
 143                if (!force &&
 144                    !in_merge_bases(rev, &head_rev, 1)) {
 145                        error("The branch '%s' is not a strict subset of "
 146                                "your current HEAD.\n"
 147                                "If you are sure you want to delete it, "
 148                                "run 'git branch -D %s'.", argv[i], argv[i]);
 149                        ret = 1;
 150                        continue;
 151                }
 152
 153                if (delete_ref(name, sha1)) {
 154                        error("Error deleting %sbranch '%s'", remote,
 155                               argv[i]);
 156                        ret = 1;
 157                } else {
 158                        printf("Deleted %sbranch %s.\n", remote, argv[i]);
 159                        snprintf(section, sizeof(section), "branch.%s",
 160                                 argv[i]);
 161                        if (git_config_rename_section(section, NULL) < 0)
 162                                warning("Update of config-file failed");
 163                }
 164        }
 165
 166        if (name)
 167                free(name);
 168
 169        return(ret);
 170}
 171
 172struct ref_item {
 173        char *name;
 174        unsigned int kind;
 175        unsigned char sha1[20];
 176};
 177
 178struct ref_list {
 179        int index, alloc, maxwidth;
 180        struct ref_item *list;
 181        int kinds;
 182};
 183
 184static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
 185{
 186        struct ref_list *ref_list = (struct ref_list*)(cb_data);
 187        struct ref_item *newitem;
 188        int kind = REF_UNKNOWN_TYPE;
 189        int len;
 190
 191        /* Detect kind */
 192        if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/")) {
 193                kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 194                refname += 11;
 195        } else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/")) {
 196                kind = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH;
 197                refname += 13;
 198        } else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/tags/")) {
 199                kind = REF_TAG;
 200                refname += 10;
 201        }
 202
 203        /* Don't add types the caller doesn't want */
 204        if ((kind & ref_list->kinds) == 0)
 205                return 0;
 206
 207        /* Resize buffer */
 208        if (ref_list->index >= ref_list->alloc) {
 209                ref_list->alloc = alloc_nr(ref_list->alloc);
 210                ref_list->list = xrealloc(ref_list->list,
 211                                ref_list->alloc * sizeof(struct ref_item));
 212        }
 213
 214        /* Record the new item */
 215        newitem = &(ref_list->list[ref_list->index++]);
 216        newitem->name = xstrdup(refname);
 217        newitem->kind = kind;
 218        hashcpy(newitem->sha1, sha1);
 219        len = strlen(newitem->name);
 220        if (len > ref_list->maxwidth)
 221                ref_list->maxwidth = len;
 222
 223        return 0;
 224}
 225
 226static void free_ref_list(struct ref_list *ref_list)
 227{
 228        int i;
 229
 230        for (i = 0; i < ref_list->index; i++)
 231                free(ref_list->list[i].name);
 232        free(ref_list->list);
 233}
 234
 235static int ref_cmp(const void *r1, const void *r2)
 236{
 237        struct ref_item *c1 = (struct ref_item *)(r1);
 238        struct ref_item *c2 = (struct ref_item *)(r2);
 239
 240        if (c1->kind != c2->kind)
 241                return c1->kind - c2->kind;
 242        return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
 243}
 244
 245static void print_ref_item(struct ref_item *item, int maxwidth, int verbose,
 246                           int abbrev, int current)
 247{
 248        char c;
 249        int color;
 250        struct commit *commit;
 251
 252        switch (item->kind) {
 253        case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
 254                color = COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL;
 255                break;
 256        case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
 257                color = COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE;
 258                break;
 259        default:
 260                color = COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN;
 261                break;
 262        }
 263
 264        c = ' ';
 265        if (current) {
 266                c = '*';
 267                color = COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT;
 268        }
 269
 270        if (verbose) {
 271                struct strbuf subject;
 272                const char *sub = " **** invalid ref ****";
 273
 274                strbuf_init(&subject, 0);
 275
 276                commit = lookup_commit(item->sha1);
 277                if (commit && !parse_commit(commit)) {
 278                        pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit,
 279                                            &subject, 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
 280                        sub = subject.buf;
 281                }
 282                printf("%c %s%-*s%s %s %s\n", c, branch_get_color(color),
 283                       maxwidth, item->name,
 284                       branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET),
 285                       find_unique_abbrev(item->sha1, abbrev), sub);
 286                strbuf_release(&subject);
 287        } else {
 288                printf("%c %s%s%s\n", c, branch_get_color(color), item->name,
 289                       branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET));
 290        }
 291}
 292
 293static void print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev)
 294{
 295        int i;
 296        struct ref_list ref_list;
 297
 298        memset(&ref_list, 0, sizeof(ref_list));
 299        ref_list.kinds = kinds;
 300        for_each_ref(append_ref, &ref_list);
 301
 302        qsort(ref_list.list, ref_list.index, sizeof(struct ref_item), ref_cmp);
 303
 304        detached = (detached && (kinds & REF_LOCAL_BRANCH));
 305        if (detached) {
 306                struct ref_item item;
 307                item.name = xstrdup("(no branch)");
 308                item.kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 309                hashcpy(item.sha1, head_sha1);
 310                if (strlen(item.name) > ref_list.maxwidth)
 311                              ref_list.maxwidth = strlen(item.name);
 312                print_ref_item(&item, ref_list.maxwidth, verbose, abbrev, 1);
 313                free(item.name);
 314        }
 315
 316        for (i = 0; i < ref_list.index; i++) {
 317                int current = !detached &&
 318                        (ref_list.list[i].kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH) &&
 319                        !strcmp(ref_list.list[i].name, head);
 320                print_ref_item(&ref_list.list[i], ref_list.maxwidth, verbose,
 321                               abbrev, current);
 322        }
 323
 324        free_ref_list(&ref_list);
 325}
 326
 327struct tracking {
 328        struct refspec spec;
 329        char *src;
 330        const char *remote;
 331        int matches;
 332};
 333
 334static int find_tracked_branch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
 335{
 336        struct tracking *tracking = priv;
 337
 338        if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, &tracking->spec)) {
 339                if (++tracking->matches == 1) {
 340                        tracking->src = tracking->spec.src;
 341                        tracking->remote = remote->name;
 342                } else {
 343                        free(tracking->spec.src);
 344                        if (tracking->src) {
 345                                free(tracking->src);
 346                                tracking->src = NULL;
 347                        }
 348                }
 349                tracking->spec.src = NULL;
 350        }
 351
 352        return 0;
 353}
 354
 355
 356/*
 357 * This is called when new_ref is branched off of orig_ref, and tries
 358 * to infer the settings for branch.<new_ref>.{remote,merge} from the
 359 * config.
 360 */
 361static int setup_tracking(const char *new_ref, const char *orig_ref)
 362{
 363        char key[1024];
 364        struct tracking tracking;
 365
 366        if (strlen(new_ref) > 1024 - 7 - 7 - 1)
 367                return error("Tracking not set up: name too long: %s",
 368                                new_ref);
 369
 370        memset(&tracking, 0, sizeof(tracking));
 371        tracking.spec.dst = (char *)orig_ref;
 372        if (for_each_remote(find_tracked_branch, &tracking) ||
 373                        !tracking.matches)
 374                return 1;
 375
 376        if (tracking.matches > 1)
 377                return error("Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s",
 378                                orig_ref);
 379
 380        if (tracking.matches == 1) {
 381                sprintf(key, "branch.%s.remote", new_ref);
 382                git_config_set(key, tracking.remote ?  tracking.remote : ".");
 383                sprintf(key, "branch.%s.merge", new_ref);
 384                git_config_set(key, tracking.src);
 385                free(tracking.src);
 386                printf("Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s.\n",
 387                               new_ref, orig_ref);
 388        }
 389
 390        return 0;
 391}
 392
 393static void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start_name,
 394                          int force, int reflog, int track)
 395{
 396        struct ref_lock *lock;
 397        struct commit *commit;
 398        unsigned char sha1[20];
 399        char *real_ref, ref[PATH_MAX], msg[PATH_MAX + 20];
 400        int forcing = 0;
 401
 402        snprintf(ref, sizeof ref, "refs/heads/%s", name);
 403        if (check_ref_format(ref))
 404                die("'%s' is not a valid branch name.", name);
 405
 406        if (resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
 407                if (!force)
 408                        die("A branch named '%s' already exists.", name);
 409                else if (!is_bare_repository() && !strcmp(head, name))
 410                        die("Cannot force update the current branch.");
 411                forcing = 1;
 412        }
 413
 414        real_ref = NULL;
 415        if (get_sha1(start_name, sha1))
 416                die("Not a valid object name: '%s'.", start_name);
 417
 418        switch (dwim_ref(start_name, strlen(start_name), sha1, &real_ref)) {
 419        case 0:
 420                /* Not branching from any existing branch */
 421                real_ref = NULL;
 422                break;
 423        case 1:
 424                /* Unique completion -- good */
 425                break;
 426        default:
 427                die("Ambiguous object name: '%s'.", start_name);
 428                break;
 429        }
 430
 431        if ((commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) == NULL)
 432                die("Not a valid branch point: '%s'.", start_name);
 433        hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
 434
 435        lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, NULL, 0);
 436        if (!lock)
 437                die("Failed to lock ref for update: %s.", strerror(errno));
 438
 439        if (reflog)
 440                log_all_ref_updates = 1;
 441
 442        if (forcing)
 443                snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Reset from %s",
 444                         start_name);
 445        else
 446                snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Created from %s",
 447                         start_name);
 448
 449        /* When branching off a remote branch, set up so that git-pull
 450           automatically merges from there.  So far, this is only done for
 451           remotes registered via .git/config.  */
 452        if (real_ref && track)
 453                setup_tracking(name, real_ref);
 454
 455        if (write_ref_sha1(lock, sha1, msg) < 0)
 456                die("Failed to write ref: %s.", strerror(errno));
 457
 458        if (real_ref)
 459                free(real_ref);
 460}
 461
 462static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
 463{
 464        char oldref[PATH_MAX], newref[PATH_MAX], logmsg[PATH_MAX*2 + 100];
 465        unsigned char sha1[20];
 466        char oldsection[PATH_MAX], newsection[PATH_MAX];
 467
 468        if (!oldname)
 469                die("cannot rename the current branch while not on any.");
 470
 471        if (snprintf(oldref, sizeof(oldref), "refs/heads/%s", oldname) > sizeof(oldref))
 472                die("Old branchname too long");
 473
 474        if (check_ref_format(oldref))
 475                die("Invalid branch name: %s", oldref);
 476
 477        if (snprintf(newref, sizeof(newref), "refs/heads/%s", newname) > sizeof(newref))
 478                die("New branchname too long");
 479
 480        if (check_ref_format(newref))
 481                die("Invalid branch name: %s", newref);
 482
 483        if (resolve_ref(newref, sha1, 1, NULL) && !force)
 484                die("A branch named '%s' already exists.", newname);
 485
 486        snprintf(logmsg, sizeof(logmsg), "Branch: renamed %s to %s",
 487                 oldref, newref);
 488
 489        if (rename_ref(oldref, newref, logmsg))
 490                die("Branch rename failed");
 491
 492        /* no need to pass logmsg here as HEAD didn't really move */
 493        if (!strcmp(oldname, head) && create_symref("HEAD", newref, NULL))
 494                die("Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!", newname);
 495
 496        snprintf(oldsection, sizeof(oldsection), "branch.%s", oldref + 11);
 497        snprintf(newsection, sizeof(newsection), "branch.%s", newref + 11);
 498        if (git_config_rename_section(oldsection, newsection) < 0)
 499                die("Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed");
 500}
 501
 502int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 503{
 504        int delete = 0, force_delete = 0, force_create = 0;
 505        int rename = 0, force_rename = 0;
 506        int verbose = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV, detached = 0;
 507        int reflog = 0, track;
 508        int kinds = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 509        int i;
 510
 511        git_config(git_branch_config);
 512        track = branch_track;
 513
 514        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 515                const char *arg = argv[i];
 516
 517                if (arg[0] != '-')
 518                        break;
 519                if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 520                        i++;
 521                        break;
 522                }
 523                if (!strcmp(arg, "--track")) {
 524                        track = 1;
 525                        continue;
 526                }
 527                if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-track")) {
 528                        track = 0;
 529                        continue;
 530                }
 531                if (!strcmp(arg, "-d")) {
 532                        delete = 1;
 533                        continue;
 534                }
 535                if (!strcmp(arg, "-D")) {
 536                        delete = 1;
 537                        force_delete = 1;
 538                        continue;
 539                }
 540                if (!strcmp(arg, "-f")) {
 541                        force_create = 1;
 542                        continue;
 543                }
 544                if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
 545                        rename = 1;
 546                        continue;
 547                }
 548                if (!strcmp(arg, "-M")) {
 549                        rename = 1;
 550                        force_rename = 1;
 551                        continue;
 552                }
 553                if (!strcmp(arg, "-r")) {
 554                        kinds = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH;
 555                        continue;
 556                }
 557                if (!strcmp(arg, "-a")) {
 558                        kinds = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH | REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 559                        continue;
 560                }
 561                if (!strcmp(arg, "-l")) {
 562                        reflog = 1;
 563                        continue;
 564                }
 565                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--no-abbrev")) {
 566                        abbrev = 0;
 567                        continue;
 568                }
 569                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
 570                        abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
 571                        if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 572                                abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
 573                        else if (abbrev > 40)
 574                                abbrev = 40;
 575                        continue;
 576                }
 577                if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
 578                        verbose = 1;
 579                        continue;
 580                }
 581                if (!strcmp(arg, "--color")) {
 582                        branch_use_color = 1;
 583                        continue;
 584                }
 585                if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color")) {
 586                        branch_use_color = 0;
 587                        continue;
 588                }
 589                usage(builtin_branch_usage);
 590        }
 591
 592        if ((delete && rename) || (delete && force_create) ||
 593            (rename && force_create))
 594                usage(builtin_branch_usage);
 595
 596        head = resolve_ref("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL);
 597        if (!head)
 598                die("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref.");
 599        head = xstrdup(head);
 600        if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
 601                detached = 1;
 602        }
 603        else {
 604                if (prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/"))
 605                        die("HEAD not found below refs/heads!");
 606                head += 11;
 607        }
 608
 609        if (delete)
 610                return delete_branches(argc - i, argv + i, force_delete, kinds);
 611        else if (i == argc)
 612                print_ref_list(kinds, detached, verbose, abbrev);
 613        else if (rename && (i == argc - 1))
 614                rename_branch(head, argv[i], force_rename);
 615        else if (rename && (i == argc - 2))
 616                rename_branch(argv[i], argv[i + 1], force_rename);
 617        else if (i == argc - 1 || i == argc - 2)
 618                create_branch(argv[i], (i == argc - 2) ? argv[i+1] : head,
 619                              force_create, reflog, track);
 620        else
 621                usage(builtin_branch_usage);
 622
 623        return 0;
 624}