update-index.con commit Merge branch 'jc/grep' into next (07c747e)
   1/*
   2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5 */
   6#include "cache.h"
   7#include "strbuf.h"
   8#include "quote.h"
   9#include "cache-tree.h"
  10#include "tree-walk.h"
  11
  12/*
  13 * Default to not allowing changes to the list of files. The
  14 * tool doesn't actually care, but this makes it harder to add
  15 * files to the revision control by mistake by doing something
  16 * like "git-update-index *" and suddenly having all the object
  17 * files be revision controlled.
  18 */
  19static int allow_add;
  20static int allow_remove;
  21static int allow_replace;
  22static int allow_unmerged; /* --refresh needing merge is not error */
  23static int not_new; /* --refresh not having working tree files is not error */
  24static int quiet; /* --refresh needing update is not error */
  25static int info_only;
  26static int force_remove;
  27static int verbose;
  28static int mark_valid_only = 0;
  29#define MARK_VALID 1
  30#define UNMARK_VALID 2
  31
  32
  33/* Three functions to allow overloaded pointer return; see linux/err.h */
  34static inline void *ERR_PTR(long error)
  35{
  36        return (void *) error;
  37}
  38
  39static inline long PTR_ERR(const void *ptr)
  40{
  41        return (long) ptr;
  42}
  43
  44static inline long IS_ERR(const void *ptr)
  45{
  46        return (unsigned long)ptr > (unsigned long)-1000L;
  47}
  48
  49static void report(const char *fmt, ...)
  50{
  51        va_list vp;
  52
  53        if (!verbose)
  54                return;
  55
  56        va_start(vp, fmt);
  57        vprintf(fmt, vp);
  58        putchar('\n');
  59        va_end(vp);
  60}
  61
  62static int mark_valid(const char *path)
  63{
  64        int namelen = strlen(path);
  65        int pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
  66        if (0 <= pos) {
  67                switch (mark_valid_only) {
  68                case MARK_VALID:
  69                        active_cache[pos]->ce_flags |= htons(CE_VALID);
  70                        break;
  71                case UNMARK_VALID:
  72                        active_cache[pos]->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_VALID);
  73                        break;
  74                }
  75                cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
  76                active_cache_changed = 1;
  77                return 0;
  78        }
  79        return -1;
  80}
  81
  82static int add_file_to_cache(const char *path)
  83{
  84        int size, namelen, option, status;
  85        struct cache_entry *ce;
  86        struct stat st;
  87
  88        status = lstat(path, &st);
  89
  90        /* We probably want to do this in remove_file_from_cache() and
  91         * add_cache_entry() instead...
  92         */
  93        cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
  94
  95        if (status < 0 || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
  96                /* When we used to have "path" and now we want to add
  97                 * "path/file", we need a way to remove "path" before
  98                 * being able to add "path/file".  However,
  99                 * "git-update-index --remove path" would not work.
 100                 * --force-remove can be used but this is more user
 101                 * friendly, especially since we can do the opposite
 102                 * case just fine without --force-remove.
 103                 */
 104                if (status == 0 || (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR)) {
 105                        if (allow_remove) {
 106                                if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
 107                                        return error("%s: cannot remove from the index",
 108                                                     path);
 109                                else
 110                                        return 0;
 111                        } else if (status < 0) {
 112                                return error("%s: does not exist and --remove not passed",
 113                                             path);
 114                        }
 115                }
 116                if (0 == status)
 117                        return error("%s: is a directory - add files inside instead",
 118                                     path);
 119                else
 120                        return error("lstat(\"%s\"): %s", path,
 121                                     strerror(errno));
 122        }
 123
 124        namelen = strlen(path);
 125        size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
 126        ce = xcalloc(1, size);
 127        memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
 128        ce->ce_flags = htons(namelen);
 129        fill_stat_cache_info(ce, &st);
 130
 131        ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(st.st_mode);
 132        if (!trust_executable_bit) {
 133                /* If there is an existing entry, pick the mode bits
 134                 * from it.
 135                 */
 136                int pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
 137                if (0 <= pos)
 138                        ce->ce_mode = active_cache[pos]->ce_mode;
 139        }
 140
 141        if (index_path(ce->sha1, path, &st, !info_only))
 142                return -1;
 143        option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
 144        option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
 145        if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
 146                return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?",
 147                             path);
 148        return 0;
 149}
 150
 151/*
 152 * "refresh" does not calculate a new sha1 file or bring the
 153 * cache up-to-date for mode/content changes. But what it
 154 * _does_ do is to "re-match" the stat information of a file
 155 * with the cache, so that you can refresh the cache for a
 156 * file that hasn't been changed but where the stat entry is
 157 * out of date.
 158 *
 159 * For example, you'd want to do this after doing a "git-read-tree",
 160 * to link up the stat cache details with the proper files.
 161 */
 162static struct cache_entry *refresh_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int really)
 163{
 164        struct stat st;
 165        struct cache_entry *updated;
 166        int changed, size;
 167
 168        if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0)
 169                return ERR_PTR(-errno);
 170
 171        changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, really);
 172        if (!changed) {
 173                if (really && assume_unchanged &&
 174                    !(ce->ce_flags & htons(CE_VALID)))
 175                        ; /* mark this one VALID again */
 176                else
 177                        return NULL;
 178        }
 179
 180        if (ce_modified(ce, &st, really))
 181                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 182
 183        size = ce_size(ce);
 184        updated = xmalloc(size);
 185        memcpy(updated, ce, size);
 186        fill_stat_cache_info(updated, &st);
 187
 188        /* In this case, if really is not set, we should leave
 189         * CE_VALID bit alone.  Otherwise, paths marked with
 190         * --no-assume-unchanged (i.e. things to be edited) will
 191         * reacquire CE_VALID bit automatically, which is not
 192         * really what we want.
 193         */
 194        if (!really && assume_unchanged && !(ce->ce_flags & htons(CE_VALID)))
 195                updated->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_VALID);
 196
 197        return updated;
 198}
 199
 200static int refresh_cache(int really)
 201{
 202        int i;
 203        int has_errors = 0;
 204
 205        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 206                struct cache_entry *ce, *new;
 207                ce = active_cache[i];
 208                if (ce_stage(ce)) {
 209                        while ((i < active_nr) &&
 210                               ! strcmp(active_cache[i]->name, ce->name))
 211                                i++;
 212                        i--;
 213                        if (allow_unmerged)
 214                                continue;
 215                        printf("%s: needs merge\n", ce->name);
 216                        has_errors = 1;
 217                        continue;
 218                }
 219
 220                new = refresh_entry(ce, really);
 221                if (!new)
 222                        continue;
 223                if (IS_ERR(new)) {
 224                        if (not_new && PTR_ERR(new) == -ENOENT)
 225                                continue;
 226                        if (really && PTR_ERR(new) == -EINVAL) {
 227                                /* If we are doing --really-refresh that
 228                                 * means the index is not valid anymore.
 229                                 */
 230                                ce->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_VALID);
 231                                active_cache_changed = 1;
 232                        }
 233                        if (quiet)
 234                                continue;
 235                        printf("%s: needs update\n", ce->name);
 236                        has_errors = 1;
 237                        continue;
 238                }
 239                active_cache_changed = 1;
 240                /* You can NOT just free active_cache[i] here, since it
 241                 * might not be necessarily malloc()ed but can also come
 242                 * from mmap(). */
 243                active_cache[i] = new;
 244        }
 245        return has_errors;
 246}
 247
 248/*
 249 * We fundamentally don't like some paths: we don't want
 250 * dot or dot-dot anywhere, and for obvious reasons don't
 251 * want to recurse into ".git" either.
 252 *
 253 * Also, we don't want double slashes or slashes at the
 254 * end that can make pathnames ambiguous.
 255 */
 256static int verify_dotfile(const char *rest)
 257{
 258        /*
 259         * The first character was '.', but that
 260         * has already been discarded, we now test
 261         * the rest.
 262         */
 263        switch (*rest) {
 264        /* "." is not allowed */
 265        case '\0': case '/':
 266                return 0;
 267
 268        /*
 269         * ".git" followed by  NUL or slash is bad. This
 270         * shares the path end test with the ".." case.
 271         */
 272        case 'g':
 273                if (rest[1] != 'i')
 274                        break;
 275                if (rest[2] != 't')
 276                        break;
 277                rest += 2;
 278        /* fallthrough */
 279        case '.':
 280                if (rest[1] == '\0' || rest[1] == '/')
 281                        return 0;
 282        }
 283        return 1;
 284}
 285
 286static int verify_path(const char *path)
 287{
 288        char c;
 289
 290        goto inside;
 291        for (;;) {
 292                if (!c)
 293                        return 1;
 294                if (c == '/') {
 295inside:
 296                        c = *path++;
 297                        switch (c) {
 298                        default:
 299                                continue;
 300                        case '/': case '\0':
 301                                break;
 302                        case '.':
 303                                if (verify_dotfile(path))
 304                                        continue;
 305                        }
 306                        return 0;
 307                }
 308                c = *path++;
 309        }
 310}
 311
 312static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
 313                         const char *path, int stage)
 314{
 315        int size, len, option;
 316        struct cache_entry *ce;
 317
 318        if (!verify_path(path))
 319                return -1;
 320
 321        len = strlen(path);
 322        size = cache_entry_size(len);
 323        ce = xcalloc(1, size);
 324
 325        memcpy(ce->sha1, sha1, 20);
 326        memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
 327        ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, stage);
 328        ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
 329        if (assume_unchanged)
 330                ce->ce_flags |= htons(CE_VALID);
 331        option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
 332        option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
 333        if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
 334                return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?",
 335                             path);
 336        report("add '%s'", path);
 337        cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
 338        return 0;
 339}
 340
 341static void chmod_path(int flip, const char *path)
 342{
 343        int pos;
 344        struct cache_entry *ce;
 345        unsigned int mode;
 346
 347        pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
 348        if (pos < 0)
 349                goto fail;
 350        ce = active_cache[pos];
 351        mode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
 352        if (!S_ISREG(mode))
 353                goto fail;
 354        switch (flip) {
 355        case '+':
 356                ce->ce_mode |= htonl(0111); break;
 357        case '-':
 358                ce->ce_mode &= htonl(~0111); break;
 359        default:
 360                goto fail;
 361        }
 362        cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
 363        active_cache_changed = 1;
 364        report("chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
 365        return;
 366 fail:
 367        die("git-update-index: cannot chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
 368}
 369
 370static struct cache_file cache_file;
 371
 372static void update_one(const char *path, const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
 373{
 374        const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path);
 375        if (!verify_path(p)) {
 376                fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path);
 377                goto free_return;
 378        }
 379        if (mark_valid_only) {
 380                if (mark_valid(p))
 381                        die("Unable to mark file %s", path);
 382                goto free_return;
 383        }
 384        cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
 385
 386        if (force_remove) {
 387                if (remove_file_from_cache(p))
 388                        die("git-update-index: unable to remove %s", path);
 389                report("remove '%s'", path);
 390                goto free_return;
 391        }
 392        if (add_file_to_cache(p))
 393                die("Unable to process file %s", path);
 394        report("add '%s'", path);
 395 free_return:
 396        if (p < path || p > path + strlen(path))
 397                free((char*)p);
 398}
 399
 400static void read_index_info(int line_termination)
 401{
 402        struct strbuf buf;
 403        strbuf_init(&buf);
 404        while (1) {
 405                char *ptr, *tab;
 406                char *path_name;
 407                unsigned char sha1[20];
 408                unsigned int mode;
 409                int stage;
 410
 411                /* This reads lines formatted in one of three formats:
 412                 *
 413                 * (1) mode         SP sha1          TAB path
 414                 * The first format is what "git-apply --index-info"
 415                 * reports, and used to reconstruct a partial tree
 416                 * that is used for phony merge base tree when falling
 417                 * back on 3-way merge.
 418                 *
 419                 * (2) mode SP type SP sha1          TAB path
 420                 * The second format is to stuff git-ls-tree output
 421                 * into the index file.
 422                 * 
 423                 * (3) mode         SP sha1 SP stage TAB path
 424                 * This format is to put higher order stages into the
 425                 * index file and matches git-ls-files --stage output.
 426                 */
 427                read_line(&buf, stdin, line_termination);
 428                if (buf.eof)
 429                        break;
 430
 431                mode = strtoul(buf.buf, &ptr, 8);
 432                if (ptr == buf.buf || *ptr != ' ')
 433                        goto bad_line;
 434
 435                tab = strchr(ptr, '\t');
 436                if (!tab || tab - ptr < 41)
 437                        goto bad_line;
 438
 439                if (tab[-2] == ' ' && '0' <= tab[-1] && tab[-1] <= '3') {
 440                        stage = tab[-1] - '0';
 441                        ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
 442                        tab = tab - 2; /* point at tail of sha1 */
 443                }
 444                else {
 445                        stage = 0;
 446                        ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
 447                }
 448
 449                if (get_sha1_hex(tab - 40, sha1) || tab[-41] != ' ')
 450                        goto bad_line;
 451
 452                if (line_termination && ptr[0] == '"')
 453                        path_name = unquote_c_style(ptr, NULL);
 454                else
 455                        path_name = ptr;
 456
 457                if (!verify_path(path_name)) {
 458                        fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path_name);
 459                        if (path_name != ptr)
 460                                free(path_name);
 461                        continue;
 462                }
 463                cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path_name);
 464
 465                if (!mode) {
 466                        /* mode == 0 means there is no such path -- remove */
 467                        if (remove_file_from_cache(path_name))
 468                                die("git-update-index: unable to remove %s",
 469                                    ptr);
 470                }
 471                else {
 472                        /* mode ' ' sha1 '\t' name
 473                         * ptr[-1] points at tab,
 474                         * ptr[-41] is at the beginning of sha1
 475                         */
 476                        ptr[-42] = ptr[-1] = 0;
 477                        if (add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, path_name, stage))
 478                                die("git-update-index: unable to update %s",
 479                                    path_name);
 480                }
 481                if (path_name != ptr)
 482                        free(path_name);
 483                continue;
 484
 485        bad_line:
 486                die("malformed index info %s", buf.buf);
 487        }
 488}
 489
 490static const char update_index_usage[] =
 491"git-update-index [-q] [--add] [--replace] [--remove] [--unmerged] [--refresh] [--really-refresh] [--cacheinfo] [--chmod=(+|-)x] [--assume-unchanged] [--info-only] [--force-remove] [--stdin] [--index-info] [--unresolve] [--again] [--ignore-missing] [-z] [--verbose] [--] <file>...";
 492
 493static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
 494static unsigned char merge_head_sha1[20];
 495
 496static struct cache_entry *read_one_ent(const char *which,
 497                                        unsigned char *ent, const char *path,
 498                                        int namelen, int stage)
 499{
 500        unsigned mode;
 501        unsigned char sha1[20];
 502        int size;
 503        struct cache_entry *ce;
 504
 505        if (get_tree_entry(ent, path, sha1, &mode)) {
 506                if (which)
 507                        error("%s: not in %s branch.", path, which);
 508                return NULL;
 509        }
 510        if (mode == S_IFDIR) {
 511                if (which)
 512                        error("%s: not a blob in %s branch.", path, which);
 513                return NULL;
 514        }
 515        size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
 516        ce = xcalloc(1, size);
 517
 518        memcpy(ce->sha1, sha1, 20);
 519        memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
 520        ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(namelen, stage);
 521        ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
 522        return ce;
 523}
 524
 525static int unresolve_one(const char *path)
 526{
 527        int namelen = strlen(path);
 528        int pos;
 529        int ret = 0;
 530        struct cache_entry *ce_2 = NULL, *ce_3 = NULL;
 531
 532        /* See if there is such entry in the index. */
 533        pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
 534        if (pos < 0) {
 535                /* If there isn't, either it is unmerged, or
 536                 * resolved as "removed" by mistake.  We do not
 537                 * want to do anything in the former case.
 538                 */
 539                pos = -pos-1;
 540                if (pos < active_nr) {
 541                        struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
 542                        if (ce_namelen(ce) == namelen &&
 543                            !memcmp(ce->name, path, namelen)) {
 544                                fprintf(stderr,
 545                                        "%s: skipping still unmerged path.\n",
 546                                        path);
 547                                goto free_return;
 548                        }
 549                }
 550        }
 551
 552        /* Grab blobs from given path from HEAD and MERGE_HEAD,
 553         * stuff HEAD version in stage #2,
 554         * stuff MERGE_HEAD version in stage #3.
 555         */
 556        ce_2 = read_one_ent("our", head_sha1, path, namelen, 2);
 557        ce_3 = read_one_ent("their", merge_head_sha1, path, namelen, 3);
 558
 559        if (!ce_2 || !ce_3) {
 560                ret = -1;
 561                goto free_return;
 562        }
 563        if (!memcmp(ce_2->sha1, ce_3->sha1, 20) &&
 564            ce_2->ce_mode == ce_3->ce_mode) {
 565                fprintf(stderr, "%s: identical in both, skipping.\n",
 566                        path);
 567                goto free_return;
 568        }
 569
 570        cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
 571        remove_file_from_cache(path);
 572        if (add_cache_entry(ce_2, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD)) {
 573                error("%s: cannot add our version to the index.", path);
 574                ret = -1;
 575                goto free_return;
 576        }
 577        if (!add_cache_entry(ce_3, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD))
 578                return 0;
 579        error("%s: cannot add their version to the index.", path);
 580        ret = -1;
 581 free_return:
 582        free(ce_2);
 583        free(ce_3);
 584        return ret;
 585}
 586
 587static void read_head_pointers(void)
 588{
 589        if (read_ref(git_path("HEAD"), head_sha1))
 590                die("No HEAD -- no initial commit yet?\n");
 591        if (read_ref(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), merge_head_sha1)) {
 592                fprintf(stderr, "Not in the middle of a merge.\n");
 593                exit(0);
 594        }
 595}
 596
 597static int do_unresolve(int ac, const char **av,
 598                        const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
 599{
 600        int i;
 601        int err = 0;
 602
 603        /* Read HEAD and MERGE_HEAD; if MERGE_HEAD does not exist, we
 604         * are not doing a merge, so exit with success status.
 605         */
 606        read_head_pointers();
 607
 608        for (i = 1; i < ac; i++) {
 609                const char *arg = av[i];
 610                const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
 611                err |= unresolve_one(p);
 612                if (p < arg || p > arg + strlen(arg))
 613                        free((char*)p);
 614        }
 615        return err;
 616}
 617
 618static int do_reupdate(int ac, const char **av,
 619                       const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
 620{
 621        /* Read HEAD and run update-index on paths that are
 622         * merged and already different between index and HEAD.
 623         */
 624        int pos;
 625        int has_head = 1;
 626        const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, av + 1);
 627
 628        if (read_ref(git_path("HEAD"), head_sha1))
 629                /* If there is no HEAD, that means it is an initial
 630                 * commit.  Update everything in the index.
 631                 */
 632                has_head = 0;
 633 redo:
 634        for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
 635                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
 636                struct cache_entry *old = NULL;
 637                int save_nr;
 638
 639                if (ce_stage(ce) || !ce_path_match(ce, pathspec))
 640                        continue;
 641                if (has_head)
 642                        old = read_one_ent(NULL, head_sha1,
 643                                           ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0);
 644                if (old && ce->ce_mode == old->ce_mode &&
 645                    !memcmp(ce->sha1, old->sha1, 20)) {
 646                        free(old);
 647                        continue; /* unchanged */
 648                }
 649                /* Be careful.  The working tree may not have the
 650                 * path anymore, in which case, under 'allow_remove',
 651                 * or worse yet 'allow_replace', active_nr may decrease.
 652                 */
 653                save_nr = active_nr;
 654                update_one(ce->name + prefix_length, prefix, prefix_length);
 655                if (save_nr != active_nr)
 656                        goto redo;
 657        }
 658        return 0;
 659}
 660
 661int main(int argc, const char **argv)
 662{
 663        int i, newfd, entries, has_errors = 0, line_termination = '\n';
 664        int allow_options = 1;
 665        int read_from_stdin = 0;
 666        const char *prefix = setup_git_directory();
 667        int prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
 668        char set_executable_bit = 0;
 669
 670        git_config(git_default_config);
 671
 672        newfd = hold_index_file_for_update(&cache_file, get_index_file());
 673        if (newfd < 0)
 674                die("unable to create new cachefile");
 675
 676        entries = read_cache();
 677        if (entries < 0)
 678                die("cache corrupted");
 679
 680        for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
 681                const char *path = argv[i];
 682
 683                if (allow_options && *path == '-') {
 684                        if (!strcmp(path, "--")) {
 685                                allow_options = 0;
 686                                continue;
 687                        }
 688                        if (!strcmp(path, "-q")) {
 689                                quiet = 1;
 690                                continue;
 691                        }
 692                        if (!strcmp(path, "--add")) {
 693                                allow_add = 1;
 694                                continue;
 695                        }
 696                        if (!strcmp(path, "--replace")) {
 697                                allow_replace = 1;
 698                                continue;
 699                        }
 700                        if (!strcmp(path, "--remove")) {
 701                                allow_remove = 1;
 702                                continue;
 703                        }
 704                        if (!strcmp(path, "--unmerged")) {
 705                                allow_unmerged = 1;
 706                                continue;
 707                        }
 708                        if (!strcmp(path, "--refresh")) {
 709                                has_errors |= refresh_cache(0);
 710                                continue;
 711                        }
 712                        if (!strcmp(path, "--really-refresh")) {
 713                                has_errors |= refresh_cache(1);
 714                                continue;
 715                        }
 716                        if (!strcmp(path, "--cacheinfo")) {
 717                                unsigned char sha1[20];
 718                                unsigned int mode;
 719
 720                                if (i+3 >= argc)
 721                                        die("git-update-index: --cacheinfo <mode> <sha1> <path>");
 722
 723                                if ((sscanf(argv[i+1], "%o", &mode) != 1) ||
 724                                    get_sha1_hex(argv[i+2], sha1) ||
 725                                    add_cacheinfo(mode, sha1, argv[i+3], 0))
 726                                        die("git-update-index: --cacheinfo"
 727                                            " cannot add %s", argv[i+3]);
 728                                i += 3;
 729                                continue;
 730                        }
 731                        if (!strcmp(path, "--chmod=-x") ||
 732                            !strcmp(path, "--chmod=+x")) {
 733                                if (argc <= i+1)
 734                                        die("git-update-index: %s <path>", path);
 735                                set_executable_bit = path[8];
 736                                continue;
 737                        }
 738                        if (!strcmp(path, "--assume-unchanged")) {
 739                                mark_valid_only = MARK_VALID;
 740                                continue;
 741                        }
 742                        if (!strcmp(path, "--no-assume-unchanged")) {
 743                                mark_valid_only = UNMARK_VALID;
 744                                continue;
 745                        }
 746                        if (!strcmp(path, "--info-only")) {
 747                                info_only = 1;
 748                                continue;
 749                        }
 750                        if (!strcmp(path, "--force-remove")) {
 751                                force_remove = 1;
 752                                continue;
 753                        }
 754                        if (!strcmp(path, "-z")) {
 755                                line_termination = 0;
 756                                continue;
 757                        }
 758                        if (!strcmp(path, "--stdin")) {
 759                                if (i != argc - 1)
 760                                        die("--stdin must be at the end");
 761                                read_from_stdin = 1;
 762                                break;
 763                        }
 764                        if (!strcmp(path, "--index-info")) {
 765                                if (i != argc - 1)
 766                                        die("--index-info must be at the end");
 767                                allow_add = allow_replace = allow_remove = 1;
 768                                read_index_info(line_termination);
 769                                break;
 770                        }
 771                        if (!strcmp(path, "--unresolve")) {
 772                                has_errors = do_unresolve(argc - i, argv + i,
 773                                                          prefix, prefix_length);
 774                                if (has_errors)
 775                                        active_cache_changed = 0;
 776                                goto finish;
 777                        }
 778                        if (!strcmp(path, "--again")) {
 779                                has_errors = do_reupdate(argc - i, argv + i,
 780                                                         prefix, prefix_length);
 781                                if (has_errors)
 782                                        active_cache_changed = 0;
 783                                goto finish;
 784                        }
 785                        if (!strcmp(path, "--ignore-missing")) {
 786                                not_new = 1;
 787                                continue;
 788                        }
 789                        if (!strcmp(path, "--verbose")) {
 790                                verbose = 1;
 791                                continue;
 792                        }
 793                        if (!strcmp(path, "-h") || !strcmp(path, "--help"))
 794                                usage(update_index_usage);
 795                        die("unknown option %s", path);
 796                }
 797                update_one(path, prefix, prefix_length);
 798                if (set_executable_bit)
 799                        chmod_path(set_executable_bit, path);
 800        }
 801        if (read_from_stdin) {
 802                struct strbuf buf;
 803                strbuf_init(&buf);
 804                while (1) {
 805                        char *path_name;
 806                        const char *p;
 807                        read_line(&buf, stdin, line_termination);
 808                        if (buf.eof)
 809                                break;
 810                        if (line_termination && buf.buf[0] == '"')
 811                                path_name = unquote_c_style(buf.buf, NULL);
 812                        else
 813                                path_name = buf.buf;
 814                        p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path_name);
 815                        update_one(p, NULL, 0);
 816                        if (set_executable_bit)
 817                                chmod_path(set_executable_bit, p);
 818                        if (p < path_name || p > path_name + strlen(path_name))
 819                                free((char*) p);
 820                        if (path_name != buf.buf)
 821                                free(path_name);
 822                }
 823        }
 824
 825 finish:
 826        if (active_cache_changed) {
 827                if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 828                    commit_index_file(&cache_file))
 829                        die("Unable to write new cachefile");
 830        }
 831
 832        return has_errors ? 1 : 0;
 833}