builtin / fetch.con commit Merge branch 'dt/refs-pseudo' (080cc64)
   1/*
   2 * "git fetch"
   3 */
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "refs.h"
   6#include "commit.h"
   7#include "builtin.h"
   8#include "string-list.h"
   9#include "remote.h"
  10#include "transport.h"
  11#include "run-command.h"
  12#include "parse-options.h"
  13#include "sigchain.h"
  14#include "submodule.h"
  15#include "connected.h"
  16#include "argv-array.h"
  17
  18static const char * const builtin_fetch_usage[] = {
  19        N_("git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
  20        N_("git fetch [<options>] <group>"),
  21        N_("git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"),
  22        N_("git fetch --all [<options>]"),
  23        NULL
  24};
  25
  26enum {
  27        TAGS_UNSET = 0,
  28        TAGS_DEFAULT = 1,
  29        TAGS_SET = 2
  30};
  31
  32static int fetch_prune_config = -1; /* unspecified */
  33static int prune = -1; /* unspecified */
  34#define PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT 0 /* do we prune by default? */
  35
  36static int all, append, dry_run, force, keep, multiple, update_head_ok, verbosity;
  37static int progress = -1, recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
  38static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT, unshallow, update_shallow;
  39static const char *depth;
  40static const char *upload_pack;
  41static struct strbuf default_rla = STRBUF_INIT;
  42static struct transport *gtransport;
  43static struct transport *gsecondary;
  44static const char *submodule_prefix = "";
  45static const char *recurse_submodules_default;
  46static int shown_url = 0;
  47static int refmap_alloc, refmap_nr;
  48static const char **refmap_array;
  49
  50static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
  51                                   const char *arg, int unset)
  52{
  53        if (unset) {
  54                recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
  55        } else {
  56                if (arg)
  57                        recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name, arg);
  58                else
  59                        recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
  60        }
  61        return 0;
  62}
  63
  64static int git_fetch_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
  65{
  66        if (!strcmp(k, "fetch.prune")) {
  67                fetch_prune_config = git_config_bool(k, v);
  68                return 0;
  69        }
  70        return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
  71}
  72
  73static int parse_refmap_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
  74{
  75        ALLOC_GROW(refmap_array, refmap_nr + 1, refmap_alloc);
  76
  77        /*
  78         * "git fetch --refmap='' origin foo"
  79         * can be used to tell the command not to store anywhere
  80         */
  81        if (*arg)
  82                refmap_array[refmap_nr++] = arg;
  83        return 0;
  84}
  85
  86static struct option builtin_fetch_options[] = {
  87        OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
  88        OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all,
  89                 N_("fetch from all remotes")),
  90        OPT_BOOL('a', "append", &append,
  91                 N_("append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting")),
  92        OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &upload_pack, N_("path"),
  93                   N_("path to upload pack on remote end")),
  94        OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of local branch")),
  95        OPT_BOOL('m', "multiple", &multiple,
  96                 N_("fetch from multiple remotes")),
  97        OPT_SET_INT('t', "tags", &tags,
  98                    N_("fetch all tags and associated objects"), TAGS_SET),
  99        OPT_SET_INT('n', NULL, &tags,
 100                    N_("do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"), TAGS_UNSET),
 101        OPT_BOOL('p', "prune", &prune,
 102                 N_("prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote")),
 103        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", NULL, N_("on-demand"),
 104                    N_("control recursive fetching of submodules"),
 105                    PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
 106        OPT_BOOL(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
 107                 N_("dry run")),
 108        OPT_BOOL('k', "keep", &keep, N_("keep downloaded pack")),
 109        OPT_BOOL('u', "update-head-ok", &update_head_ok,
 110                    N_("allow updating of HEAD ref")),
 111        OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
 112        OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("depth"),
 113                   N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
 114        { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "unshallow", &unshallow, NULL,
 115                   N_("convert to a complete repository"),
 116                   PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, 1 },
 117        { OPTION_STRING, 0, "submodule-prefix", &submodule_prefix, N_("dir"),
 118                   N_("prepend this to submodule path output"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
 119        { OPTION_STRING, 0, "recurse-submodules-default",
 120                   &recurse_submodules_default, NULL,
 121                   N_("default mode for recursion"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
 122        OPT_BOOL(0, "update-shallow", &update_shallow,
 123                 N_("accept refs that update .git/shallow")),
 124        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "refmap", NULL, N_("refmap"),
 125          N_("specify fetch refmap"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_refmap_arg },
 126        OPT_END()
 127};
 128
 129static void unlock_pack(void)
 130{
 131        if (gtransport)
 132                transport_unlock_pack(gtransport);
 133        if (gsecondary)
 134                transport_unlock_pack(gsecondary);
 135}
 136
 137static void unlock_pack_on_signal(int signo)
 138{
 139        unlock_pack();
 140        sigchain_pop(signo);
 141        raise(signo);
 142}
 143
 144static void add_merge_config(struct ref **head,
 145                           const struct ref *remote_refs,
 146                           struct branch *branch,
 147                           struct ref ***tail)
 148{
 149        int i;
 150
 151        for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
 152                struct ref *rm, **old_tail = *tail;
 153                struct refspec refspec;
 154
 155                for (rm = *head; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 156                        if (branch_merge_matches(branch, i, rm->name)) {
 157                                rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 158                                break;
 159                        }
 160                }
 161                if (rm)
 162                        continue;
 163
 164                /*
 165                 * Not fetched to a remote-tracking branch?  We need to fetch
 166                 * it anyway to allow this branch's "branch.$name.merge"
 167                 * to be honored by 'git pull', but we do not have to
 168                 * fail if branch.$name.merge is misconfigured to point
 169                 * at a nonexisting branch.  If we were indeed called by
 170                 * 'git pull', it will notice the misconfiguration because
 171                 * there is no entry in the resulting FETCH_HEAD marked
 172                 * for merging.
 173                 */
 174                memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
 175                refspec.src = branch->merge[i]->src;
 176                get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, tail, 1);
 177                for (rm = *old_tail; rm; rm = rm->next)
 178                        rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 179        }
 180}
 181
 182static int add_existing(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 183                        int flag, void *cbdata)
 184{
 185        struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
 186        struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(list, refname);
 187        struct object_id *old_oid = xmalloc(sizeof(*old_oid));
 188
 189        oidcpy(old_oid, oid);
 190        item->util = old_oid;
 191        return 0;
 192}
 193
 194static int will_fetch(struct ref **head, const unsigned char *sha1)
 195{
 196        struct ref *rm = *head;
 197        while (rm) {
 198                if (!hashcmp(rm->old_sha1, sha1))
 199                        return 1;
 200                rm = rm->next;
 201        }
 202        return 0;
 203}
 204
 205static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
 206                        struct ref **head,
 207                        struct ref ***tail)
 208{
 209        struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 210        struct string_list remote_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 211        const struct ref *ref;
 212        struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
 213
 214        for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
 215        for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
 216                if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
 217                        continue;
 218
 219                /*
 220                 * The peeled ref always follows the matching base
 221                 * ref, so if we see a peeled ref that we don't want
 222                 * to fetch then we can mark the ref entry in the list
 223                 * as one to ignore by setting util to NULL.
 224                 */
 225                if (ends_with(ref->name, "^{}")) {
 226                        if (item && !has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1) &&
 227                            !will_fetch(head, ref->old_sha1) &&
 228                            !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
 229                            !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 230                                item->util = NULL;
 231                        item = NULL;
 232                        continue;
 233                }
 234
 235                /*
 236                 * If item is non-NULL here, then we previously saw a
 237                 * ref not followed by a peeled reference, so we need
 238                 * to check if it is a lightweight tag that we want to
 239                 * fetch.
 240                 */
 241                if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
 242                    !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 243                        item->util = NULL;
 244
 245                item = NULL;
 246
 247                /* skip duplicates and refs that we already have */
 248                if (string_list_has_string(&remote_refs, ref->name) ||
 249                    string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref->name))
 250                        continue;
 251
 252                item = string_list_insert(&remote_refs, ref->name);
 253                item->util = (void *)ref->old_sha1;
 254        }
 255        string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
 256
 257        /*
 258         * We may have a final lightweight tag that needs to be
 259         * checked to see if it needs fetching.
 260         */
 261        if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
 262            !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 263                item->util = NULL;
 264
 265        /*
 266         * For all the tags in the remote_refs string list,
 267         * add them to the list of refs to be fetched
 268         */
 269        for_each_string_list_item(item, &remote_refs) {
 270                /* Unless we have already decided to ignore this item... */
 271                if (item->util)
 272                {
 273                        struct ref *rm = alloc_ref(item->string);
 274                        rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(item->string);
 275                        hashcpy(rm->old_sha1, item->util);
 276                        **tail = rm;
 277                        *tail = &rm->next;
 278                }
 279        }
 280
 281        string_list_clear(&remote_refs, 0);
 282}
 283
 284static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
 285                               struct refspec *refspecs, int refspec_count,
 286                               int tags, int *autotags)
 287{
 288        int i;
 289        struct ref *rm;
 290        struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
 291        struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
 292
 293        /* opportunistically-updated references: */
 294        struct ref *orefs = NULL, **oref_tail = &orefs;
 295
 296        const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
 297
 298        if (refspec_count) {
 299                struct refspec *fetch_refspec;
 300                int fetch_refspec_nr;
 301
 302                for (i = 0; i < refspec_count; i++) {
 303                        get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspecs[i], &tail, 0);
 304                        if (refspecs[i].dst && refspecs[i].dst[0])
 305                                *autotags = 1;
 306                }
 307                /* Merge everything on the command line (but not --tags) */
 308                for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next)
 309                        rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 310
 311                /*
 312                 * For any refs that we happen to be fetching via
 313                 * command-line arguments, the destination ref might
 314                 * have been missing or have been different than the
 315                 * remote-tracking ref that would be derived from the
 316                 * configured refspec.  In these cases, we want to
 317                 * take the opportunity to update their configured
 318                 * remote-tracking reference.  However, we do not want
 319                 * to mention these entries in FETCH_HEAD at all, as
 320                 * they would simply be duplicates of existing
 321                 * entries, so we set them FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE below.
 322                 *
 323                 * We compute these entries now, based only on the
 324                 * refspecs specified on the command line.  But we add
 325                 * them to the list following the refspecs resulting
 326                 * from the tags option so that one of the latter,
 327                 * which has FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE, is not removed
 328                 * by ref_remove_duplicates() in favor of one of these
 329                 * opportunistic entries with FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE.
 330                 */
 331                if (refmap_array) {
 332                        fetch_refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(refmap_nr, refmap_array);
 333                        fetch_refspec_nr = refmap_nr;
 334                } else {
 335                        fetch_refspec = transport->remote->fetch;
 336                        fetch_refspec_nr = transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr;
 337                }
 338
 339                for (i = 0; i < fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
 340                        get_fetch_map(ref_map, &fetch_refspec[i], &oref_tail, 1);
 341
 342                if (tags == TAGS_SET)
 343                        get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
 344        } else if (refmap_array) {
 345                die("--refmap option is only meaningful with command-line refspec(s).");
 346        } else {
 347                /* Use the defaults */
 348                struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
 349                struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
 350                int has_merge = branch_has_merge_config(branch);
 351                if (remote &&
 352                    (remote->fetch_refspec_nr ||
 353                     /* Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name */
 354                     (has_merge && !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name)))) {
 355                        for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
 356                                get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch[i], &tail, 0);
 357                                if (remote->fetch[i].dst &&
 358                                    remote->fetch[i].dst[0])
 359                                        *autotags = 1;
 360                                if (!i && !has_merge && ref_map &&
 361                                    !remote->fetch[0].pattern)
 362                                        ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 363                        }
 364                        /*
 365                         * if the remote we're fetching from is the same
 366                         * as given in branch.<name>.remote, we add the
 367                         * ref given in branch.<name>.merge, too.
 368                         *
 369                         * Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name
 370                         */
 371                        if (has_merge &&
 372                            !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
 373                                add_merge_config(&ref_map, remote_refs, branch, &tail);
 374                } else {
 375                        ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, "HEAD");
 376                        if (!ref_map)
 377                                die(_("Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"));
 378                        ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 379                        tail = &ref_map->next;
 380                }
 381        }
 382
 383        if (tags == TAGS_SET)
 384                /* also fetch all tags */
 385                get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
 386        else if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
 387                find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
 388
 389        /* Now append any refs to be updated opportunistically: */
 390        *tail = orefs;
 391        for (rm = orefs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 392                rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
 393                tail = &rm->next;
 394        }
 395
 396        return ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
 397}
 398
 399#define STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER 1
 400#define STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT 2
 401
 402static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
 403                        struct ref *ref,
 404                        int check_old)
 405{
 406        char msg[1024];
 407        char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
 408        struct ref_transaction *transaction;
 409        struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 410        int ret, df_conflict = 0;
 411
 412        if (dry_run)
 413                return 0;
 414        if (!rla)
 415                rla = default_rla.buf;
 416        snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action);
 417
 418        transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 419        if (!transaction ||
 420            ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref->name,
 421                                   ref->new_sha1,
 422                                   check_old ? ref->old_sha1 : NULL,
 423                                   0, msg, &err))
 424                goto fail;
 425
 426        ret = ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err);
 427        if (ret) {
 428                df_conflict = (ret == TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT);
 429                goto fail;
 430        }
 431
 432        ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 433        strbuf_release(&err);
 434        return 0;
 435fail:
 436        ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 437        error("%s", err.buf);
 438        strbuf_release(&err);
 439        return df_conflict ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT
 440                           : STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
 441}
 442
 443#define REFCOL_WIDTH  10
 444
 445static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
 446                            const char *remote,
 447                            const struct ref *remote_ref,
 448                            struct strbuf *display)
 449{
 450        struct commit *current = NULL, *updated;
 451        enum object_type type;
 452        struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
 453        const char *pretty_ref = prettify_refname(ref->name);
 454
 455        type = sha1_object_info(ref->new_sha1, NULL);
 456        if (type < 0)
 457                die(_("object %s not found"), sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1));
 458
 459        if (!hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
 460                if (verbosity > 0)
 461                        strbuf_addf(display, "= %-*s %-*s -> %s",
 462                                    TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[up to date]")),
 463                                    REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
 464                return 0;
 465        }
 466
 467        if (current_branch &&
 468            !strcmp(ref->name, current_branch->name) &&
 469            !(update_head_ok || is_bare_repository()) &&
 470            !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1)) {
 471                /*
 472                 * If this is the head, and it's not okay to update
 473                 * the head, and the old value of the head isn't empty...
 474                 */
 475                strbuf_addf(display,
 476                            _("! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"),
 477                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[rejected]")),
 478                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
 479                return 1;
 480        }
 481
 482        if (!is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
 483            starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
 484                int r;
 485                r = s_update_ref("updating tag", ref, 0);
 486                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
 487                            r ? '!' : '-',
 488                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[tag update]")),
 489                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 490                            r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
 491                return r;
 492        }
 493
 494        current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_sha1, 1);
 495        updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_sha1, 1);
 496        if (!current || !updated) {
 497                const char *msg;
 498                const char *what;
 499                int r;
 500                /*
 501                 * Nicely describe the new ref we're fetching.
 502                 * Base this on the remote's ref name, as it's
 503                 * more likely to follow a standard layout.
 504                 */
 505                const char *name = remote_ref ? remote_ref->name : "";
 506                if (starts_with(name, "refs/tags/")) {
 507                        msg = "storing tag";
 508                        what = _("[new tag]");
 509                } else if (starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
 510                        msg = "storing head";
 511                        what = _("[new branch]");
 512                } else {
 513                        msg = "storing ref";
 514                        what = _("[new ref]");
 515                }
 516
 517                if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 518                    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 519                        check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
 520                r = s_update_ref(msg, ref, 0);
 521                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
 522                            r ? '!' : '*',
 523                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(what),
 524                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 525                            r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
 526                return r;
 527        }
 528
 529        if (in_merge_bases(current, updated)) {
 530                char quickref[83];
 531                int r;
 532                strcpy(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 533                strcat(quickref, "..");
 534                strcat(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 535                if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 536                    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 537                        check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
 538                r = s_update_ref("fast-forward", ref, 1);
 539                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
 540                            r ? '!' : ' ',
 541                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref,
 542                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 543                            r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
 544                return r;
 545        } else if (force || ref->force) {
 546                char quickref[84];
 547                int r;
 548                strcpy(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 549                strcat(quickref, "...");
 550                strcat(quickref, find_unique_abbrev(ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 551                if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 552                    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 553                        check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
 554                r = s_update_ref("forced-update", ref, 1);
 555                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s  (%s)",
 556                            r ? '!' : '+',
 557                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref,
 558                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 559                            r ? _("unable to update local ref") : _("forced update"));
 560                return r;
 561        } else {
 562                strbuf_addf(display, "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  %s",
 563                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[rejected]")),
 564                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 565                            _("(non-fast-forward)"));
 566                return 1;
 567        }
 568}
 569
 570static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
 571{
 572        struct ref **rm = cb_data;
 573        struct ref *ref = *rm;
 574
 575        while (ref && ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW)
 576                ref = ref->next;
 577        if (!ref)
 578                return -1; /* end of the list */
 579        *rm = ref->next;
 580        hashcpy(sha1, ref->old_sha1);
 581        return 0;
 582}
 583
 584static int store_updated_refs(const char *raw_url, const char *remote_name,
 585                struct ref *ref_map)
 586{
 587        FILE *fp;
 588        struct commit *commit;
 589        int url_len, i, rc = 0;
 590        struct strbuf note = STRBUF_INIT;
 591        const char *what, *kind;
 592        struct ref *rm;
 593        char *url;
 594        const char *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path_fetch_head();
 595        int want_status;
 596
 597        fp = fopen(filename, "a");
 598        if (!fp)
 599                return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
 600
 601        if (raw_url)
 602                url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
 603        else
 604                url = xstrdup("foreign");
 605
 606        rm = ref_map;
 607        if (check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 0, &rm)) {
 608                rc = error(_("%s did not send all necessary objects\n"), url);
 609                goto abort;
 610        }
 611
 612        /*
 613         * We do a pass for each fetch_head_status type in their enum order, so
 614         * merged entries are written before not-for-merge. That lets readers
 615         * use FETCH_HEAD as a refname to refer to the ref to be merged.
 616         */
 617        for (want_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 618             want_status <= FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
 619             want_status++) {
 620                for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 621                        struct ref *ref = NULL;
 622                        const char *merge_status_marker = "";
 623
 624                        if (rm->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW) {
 625                                if (want_status == FETCH_HEAD_MERGE)
 626                                        warning(_("reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"),
 627                                                rm->peer_ref ? rm->peer_ref->name : rm->name);
 628                                continue;
 629                        }
 630
 631                        commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rm->old_sha1, 1);
 632                        if (!commit)
 633                                rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE;
 634
 635                        if (rm->fetch_head_status != want_status)
 636                                continue;
 637
 638                        if (rm->peer_ref) {
 639                                ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + strlen(rm->peer_ref->name) + 1);
 640                                strcpy(ref->name, rm->peer_ref->name);
 641                                hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, rm->peer_ref->old_sha1);
 642                                hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, rm->old_sha1);
 643                                ref->force = rm->peer_ref->force;
 644                        }
 645
 646
 647                        if (!strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD")) {
 648                                kind = "";
 649                                what = "";
 650                        }
 651                        else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
 652                                kind = "branch";
 653                                what = rm->name + 11;
 654                        }
 655                        else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
 656                                kind = "tag";
 657                                what = rm->name + 10;
 658                        }
 659                        else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
 660                                kind = "remote-tracking branch";
 661                                what = rm->name + 13;
 662                        }
 663                        else {
 664                                kind = "";
 665                                what = rm->name;
 666                        }
 667
 668                        url_len = strlen(url);
 669                        for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
 670                                ;
 671                        url_len = i + 1;
 672                        if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
 673                                url_len = i - 3;
 674
 675                        strbuf_reset(&note);
 676                        if (*what) {
 677                                if (*kind)
 678                                        strbuf_addf(&note, "%s ", kind);
 679                                strbuf_addf(&note, "'%s' of ", what);
 680                        }
 681                        switch (rm->fetch_head_status) {
 682                        case FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE:
 683                                merge_status_marker = "not-for-merge";
 684                                /* fall-through */
 685                        case FETCH_HEAD_MERGE:
 686                                fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s",
 687                                        sha1_to_hex(rm->old_sha1),
 688                                        merge_status_marker,
 689                                        note.buf);
 690                                for (i = 0; i < url_len; ++i)
 691                                        if ('\n' == url[i])
 692                                                fputs("\\n", fp);
 693                                        else
 694                                                fputc(url[i], fp);
 695                                fputc('\n', fp);
 696                                break;
 697                        default:
 698                                /* do not write anything to FETCH_HEAD */
 699                                break;
 700                        }
 701
 702                        strbuf_reset(&note);
 703                        if (ref) {
 704                                rc |= update_local_ref(ref, what, rm, &note);
 705                                free(ref);
 706                        } else
 707                                strbuf_addf(&note, "* %-*s %-*s -> FETCH_HEAD",
 708                                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH,
 709                                            *kind ? kind : "branch",
 710                                            REFCOL_WIDTH,
 711                                            *what ? what : "HEAD");
 712                        if (note.len) {
 713                                if (verbosity >= 0 && !shown_url) {
 714                                        fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"),
 715                                                        url_len, url);
 716                                        shown_url = 1;
 717                                }
 718                                if (verbosity >= 0)
 719                                        fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", note.buf);
 720                        }
 721                }
 722        }
 723
 724        if (rc & STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT)
 725                error(_("some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
 726                      " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting "
 727                      "branches"), remote_name);
 728
 729 abort:
 730        strbuf_release(&note);
 731        free(url);
 732        fclose(fp);
 733        return rc;
 734}
 735
 736/*
 737 * We would want to bypass the object transfer altogether if
 738 * everything we are going to fetch already exists and is connected
 739 * locally.
 740 */
 741static int quickfetch(struct ref *ref_map)
 742{
 743        struct ref *rm = ref_map;
 744
 745        /*
 746         * If we are deepening a shallow clone we already have these
 747         * objects reachable.  Running rev-list here will return with
 748         * a good (0) exit status and we'll bypass the fetch that we
 749         * really need to perform.  Claiming failure now will ensure
 750         * we perform the network exchange to deepen our history.
 751         */
 752        if (depth)
 753                return -1;
 754        return check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 1, &rm);
 755}
 756
 757static int fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
 758{
 759        int ret = quickfetch(ref_map);
 760        if (ret)
 761                ret = transport_fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
 762        if (!ret)
 763                ret |= store_updated_refs(transport->url,
 764                                transport->remote->name,
 765                                ref_map);
 766        transport_unlock_pack(transport);
 767        return ret;
 768}
 769
 770static int prune_refs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *ref_map,
 771                const char *raw_url)
 772{
 773        int url_len, i, result = 0;
 774        struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
 775        char *url;
 776        const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
 777                ? _("   (%s will become dangling)")
 778                : _("   (%s has become dangling)");
 779
 780        if (raw_url)
 781                url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
 782        else
 783                url = xstrdup("foreign");
 784
 785        url_len = strlen(url);
 786        for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
 787                ;
 788
 789        url_len = i + 1;
 790        if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
 791                url_len = i - 3;
 792
 793        if (!dry_run) {
 794                struct string_list refnames = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 795
 796                for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 797                        string_list_append(&refnames, ref->name);
 798
 799                result = delete_refs(&refnames);
 800                string_list_clear(&refnames, 0);
 801        }
 802
 803        if (verbosity >= 0) {
 804                for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 805                        if (!shown_url) {
 806                                fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"), url_len, url);
 807                                shown_url = 1;
 808                        }
 809                        fprintf(stderr, " x %-*s %-*s -> %s\n",
 810                                TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[deleted]")),
 811                                REFCOL_WIDTH, _("(none)"), prettify_refname(ref->name));
 812                        warn_dangling_symref(stderr, dangling_msg, ref->name);
 813                }
 814        }
 815
 816        free(url);
 817        free_refs(stale_refs);
 818        return result;
 819}
 820
 821static void check_not_current_branch(struct ref *ref_map)
 822{
 823        struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
 824
 825        if (is_bare_repository() || !current_branch)
 826                return;
 827
 828        for (; ref_map; ref_map = ref_map->next)
 829                if (ref_map->peer_ref && !strcmp(current_branch->refname,
 830                                        ref_map->peer_ref->name))
 831                        die(_("Refusing to fetch into current branch %s "
 832                            "of non-bare repository"), current_branch->refname);
 833}
 834
 835static int truncate_fetch_head(void)
 836{
 837        const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head();
 838        FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "w");
 839
 840        if (!fp)
 841                return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
 842        fclose(fp);
 843        return 0;
 844}
 845
 846static void set_option(struct transport *transport, const char *name, const char *value)
 847{
 848        int r = transport_set_option(transport, name, value);
 849        if (r < 0)
 850                die(_("Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"),
 851                    name, value, transport->url);
 852        if (r > 0)
 853                warning(_("Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"),
 854                        name, transport->url);
 855}
 856
 857static struct transport *prepare_transport(struct remote *remote)
 858{
 859        struct transport *transport;
 860        transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
 861        transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
 862        if (upload_pack)
 863                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, upload_pack);
 864        if (keep)
 865                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
 866        if (depth)
 867                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, depth);
 868        if (update_shallow)
 869                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW, "yes");
 870        return transport;
 871}
 872
 873static void backfill_tags(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
 874{
 875        if (transport->cannot_reuse) {
 876                gsecondary = prepare_transport(transport->remote);
 877                transport = gsecondary;
 878        }
 879
 880        transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, NULL);
 881        transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, "0");
 882        fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
 883
 884        if (gsecondary) {
 885                transport_disconnect(gsecondary);
 886                gsecondary = NULL;
 887        }
 888}
 889
 890static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
 891                    struct refspec *refs, int ref_count)
 892{
 893        struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 894        struct ref *ref_map;
 895        struct ref *rm;
 896        int autotags = (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 1);
 897        int retcode = 0;
 898
 899        for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
 900
 901        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT) {
 902                if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 2)
 903                        tags = TAGS_SET;
 904                if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == -1)
 905                        tags = TAGS_UNSET;
 906        }
 907
 908        if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
 909                die(_("Don't know how to fetch from %s"), transport->url);
 910
 911        /* if not appending, truncate FETCH_HEAD */
 912        if (!append && !dry_run) {
 913                retcode = truncate_fetch_head();
 914                if (retcode)
 915                        goto cleanup;
 916        }
 917
 918        ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, refs, ref_count, tags, &autotags);
 919        if (!update_head_ok)
 920                check_not_current_branch(ref_map);
 921
 922        for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 923                if (rm->peer_ref) {
 924                        struct string_list_item *peer_item =
 925                                string_list_lookup(&existing_refs,
 926                                                   rm->peer_ref->name);
 927                        if (peer_item) {
 928                                struct object_id *old_oid = peer_item->util;
 929                                hashcpy(rm->peer_ref->old_sha1, old_oid->hash);
 930                        }
 931                }
 932        }
 933
 934        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags)
 935                transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
 936        if (prune) {
 937                /*
 938                 * We only prune based on refspecs specified
 939                 * explicitly (via command line or configuration); we
 940                 * don't care whether --tags was specified.
 941                 */
 942                if (ref_count) {
 943                        prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map, transport->url);
 944                } else {
 945                        prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch,
 946                                   transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr,
 947                                   ref_map,
 948                                   transport->url);
 949                }
 950        }
 951        if (fetch_refs(transport, ref_map)) {
 952                free_refs(ref_map);
 953                retcode = 1;
 954                goto cleanup;
 955        }
 956        free_refs(ref_map);
 957
 958        /* if neither --no-tags nor --tags was specified, do automated tag
 959         * following ... */
 960        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags) {
 961                struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
 962                ref_map = NULL;
 963                find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
 964                if (ref_map)
 965                        backfill_tags(transport, ref_map);
 966                free_refs(ref_map);
 967        }
 968
 969 cleanup:
 970        string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
 971        return retcode;
 972}
 973
 974static int get_one_remote_for_fetch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
 975{
 976        struct string_list *list = priv;
 977        if (!remote->skip_default_update)
 978                string_list_append(list, remote->name);
 979        return 0;
 980}
 981
 982struct remote_group_data {
 983        const char *name;
 984        struct string_list *list;
 985};
 986
 987static int get_remote_group(const char *key, const char *value, void *priv)
 988{
 989        struct remote_group_data *g = priv;
 990
 991        if (skip_prefix(key, "remotes.", &key) && !strcmp(key, g->name)) {
 992                /* split list by white space */
 993                while (*value) {
 994                        size_t wordlen = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
 995
 996                        if (wordlen >= 1)
 997                                string_list_append(g->list,
 998                                                   xstrndup(value, wordlen));
 999                        value += wordlen + (value[wordlen] != '\0');
1000                }
1001        }
1002
1003        return 0;
1004}
1005
1006static int add_remote_or_group(const char *name, struct string_list *list)
1007{
1008        int prev_nr = list->nr;
1009        struct remote_group_data g;
1010        g.name = name; g.list = list;
1011
1012        git_config(get_remote_group, &g);
1013        if (list->nr == prev_nr) {
1014                struct remote *remote;
1015                if (!remote_is_configured(name))
1016                        return 0;
1017                remote = remote_get(name);
1018                string_list_append(list, remote->name);
1019        }
1020        return 1;
1021}
1022
1023static void add_options_to_argv(struct argv_array *argv)
1024{
1025        if (dry_run)
1026                argv_array_push(argv, "--dry-run");
1027        if (prune != -1)
1028                argv_array_push(argv, prune ? "--prune" : "--no-prune");
1029        if (update_head_ok)
1030                argv_array_push(argv, "--update-head-ok");
1031        if (force)
1032                argv_array_push(argv, "--force");
1033        if (keep)
1034                argv_array_push(argv, "--keep");
1035        if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON)
1036                argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules");
1037        else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
1038                argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules=on-demand");
1039        if (tags == TAGS_SET)
1040                argv_array_push(argv, "--tags");
1041        else if (tags == TAGS_UNSET)
1042                argv_array_push(argv, "--no-tags");
1043        if (verbosity >= 2)
1044                argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1045        if (verbosity >= 1)
1046                argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1047        else if (verbosity < 0)
1048                argv_array_push(argv, "-q");
1049
1050}
1051
1052static int fetch_multiple(struct string_list *list)
1053{
1054        int i, result = 0;
1055        struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1056
1057        if (!append && !dry_run) {
1058                int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
1059                if (errcode)
1060                        return errcode;
1061        }
1062
1063        argv_array_pushl(&argv, "fetch", "--append", NULL);
1064        add_options_to_argv(&argv);
1065
1066        for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
1067                const char *name = list->items[i].string;
1068                argv_array_push(&argv, name);
1069                if (verbosity >= 0)
1070                        printf(_("Fetching %s\n"), name);
1071                if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
1072                        error(_("Could not fetch %s"), name);
1073                        result = 1;
1074                }
1075                argv_array_pop(&argv);
1076        }
1077
1078        argv_array_clear(&argv);
1079        return result;
1080}
1081
1082static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv)
1083{
1084        static const char **refs = NULL;
1085        struct refspec *refspec;
1086        int ref_nr = 0;
1087        int exit_code;
1088
1089        if (!remote)
1090                die(_("No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
1091                    "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."));
1092
1093        gtransport = prepare_transport(remote);
1094
1095        if (prune < 0) {
1096                /* no command line request */
1097                if (0 <= gtransport->remote->prune)
1098                        prune = gtransport->remote->prune;
1099                else if (0 <= fetch_prune_config)
1100                        prune = fetch_prune_config;
1101                else
1102                        prune = PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT;
1103        }
1104
1105        if (argc > 0) {
1106                int j = 0;
1107                int i;
1108                refs = xcalloc(argc + 1, sizeof(const char *));
1109                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1110                        if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
1111                                i++;
1112                                if (i >= argc)
1113                                        die(_("You need to specify a tag name."));
1114                                refs[j++] = xstrfmt("refs/tags/%s:refs/tags/%s",
1115                                                    argv[i], argv[i]);
1116                        } else
1117                                refs[j++] = argv[i];
1118                }
1119                refs[j] = NULL;
1120                ref_nr = j;
1121        }
1122
1123        sigchain_push_common(unlock_pack_on_signal);
1124        atexit(unlock_pack);
1125        refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(ref_nr, refs);
1126        exit_code = do_fetch(gtransport, refspec, ref_nr);
1127        free_refspec(ref_nr, refspec);
1128        transport_disconnect(gtransport);
1129        gtransport = NULL;
1130        return exit_code;
1131}
1132
1133int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1134{
1135        int i;
1136        struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1137        struct remote *remote;
1138        int result = 0;
1139        struct argv_array argv_gc_auto = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1140
1141        packet_trace_identity("fetch");
1142
1143        /* Record the command line for the reflog */
1144        strbuf_addstr(&default_rla, "fetch");
1145        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
1146                strbuf_addf(&default_rla, " %s", argv[i]);
1147
1148        git_config(git_fetch_config, NULL);
1149
1150        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1151                             builtin_fetch_options, builtin_fetch_usage, 0);
1152
1153        if (unshallow) {
1154                if (depth)
1155                        die(_("--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"));
1156                else if (!is_repository_shallow())
1157                        die(_("--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"));
1158                else {
1159                        static char inf_depth[12];
1160                        sprintf(inf_depth, "%d", INFINITE_DEPTH);
1161                        depth = inf_depth;
1162                }
1163        }
1164
1165        /* no need to be strict, transport_set_option() will validate it again */
1166        if (depth && atoi(depth) < 1)
1167                die(_("depth %s is not a positive number"), depth);
1168
1169        if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) {
1170                if (recurse_submodules_default) {
1171                        int arg = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg("--recurse-submodules-default", recurse_submodules_default);
1172                        set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(arg);
1173                }
1174                gitmodules_config();
1175                git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
1176        }
1177
1178        if (all) {
1179                if (argc == 1)
1180                        die(_("fetch --all does not take a repository argument"));
1181                else if (argc > 1)
1182                        die(_("fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"));
1183                (void) for_each_remote(get_one_remote_for_fetch, &list);
1184                result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1185        } else if (argc == 0) {
1186                /* No arguments -- use default remote */
1187                remote = remote_get(NULL);
1188                result = fetch_one(remote, argc, argv);
1189        } else if (multiple) {
1190                /* All arguments are assumed to be remotes or groups */
1191                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
1192                        if (!add_remote_or_group(argv[i], &list))
1193                                die(_("No such remote or remote group: %s"), argv[i]);
1194                result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1195        } else {
1196                /* Single remote or group */
1197                (void) add_remote_or_group(argv[0], &list);
1198                if (list.nr > 1) {
1199                        /* More than one remote */
1200                        if (argc > 1)
1201                                die(_("Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"));
1202                        result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1203                } else {
1204                        /* Zero or one remotes */
1205                        remote = remote_get(argv[0]);
1206                        result = fetch_one(remote, argc-1, argv+1);
1207                }
1208        }
1209
1210        if (!result && (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)) {
1211                struct argv_array options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1212
1213                add_options_to_argv(&options);
1214                result = fetch_populated_submodules(&options,
1215                                                    submodule_prefix,
1216                                                    recurse_submodules,
1217                                                    verbosity < 0);
1218                argv_array_clear(&options);
1219        }
1220
1221        /* All names were strdup()ed or strndup()ed */
1222        list.strdup_strings = 1;
1223        string_list_clear(&list, 0);
1224
1225        argv_array_pushl(&argv_gc_auto, "gc", "--auto", NULL);
1226        if (verbosity < 0)
1227                argv_array_push(&argv_gc_auto, "--quiet");
1228        run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
1229        argv_array_clear(&argv_gc_auto);
1230
1231        return result;
1232}