t / test-lib.shon commit Merge branch 'nd/the-index' into md/list-objects-filter-by-depth (0aa9d8a)
   1# Test framework for git.  See t/README for usage.
   2#
   3# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   4#
   5# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
   8# (at your option) any later version.
   9#
  10# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13# GNU General Public License for more details.
  14#
  15# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16# along with this program.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ .
  17
  18# Test the binaries we have just built.  The tests are kept in
  19# t/ subdirectory and are run in 'trash directory' subdirectory.
  20if test -z "$TEST_DIRECTORY"
  21then
  22        # We allow tests to override this, in case they want to run tests
  23        # outside of t/, e.g. for running tests on the test library
  24        # itself.
  25        TEST_DIRECTORY=$(pwd)
  26else
  27        # ensure that TEST_DIRECTORY is an absolute path so that it
  28        # is valid even if the current working directory is changed
  29        TEST_DIRECTORY=$(cd "$TEST_DIRECTORY" && pwd) || exit 1
  30fi
  31if test -z "$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY"
  32then
  33        # Similarly, override this to store the test-results subdir
  34        # elsewhere
  35        TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=$TEST_DIRECTORY
  36fi
  37GIT_BUILD_DIR="$TEST_DIRECTORY"/..
  38
  39# If we were built with ASAN, it may complain about leaks
  40# of program-lifetime variables. Disable it by default to lower
  41# the noise level. This needs to happen at the start of the script,
  42# before we even do our "did we build git yet" check (since we don't
  43# want that one to complain to stderr).
  44: ${ASAN_OPTIONS=detect_leaks=0:abort_on_error=1}
  45export ASAN_OPTIONS
  46
  47# If LSAN is in effect we _do_ want leak checking, but we still
  48# want to abort so that we notice the problems.
  49: ${LSAN_OPTIONS=abort_on_error=1}
  50export LSAN_OPTIONS
  51
  52if test ! -f "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
  53then
  54        echo >&2 'error: GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS missing (has Git been built?).'
  55        exit 1
  56fi
  57. "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
  58export PERL_PATH SHELL_PATH
  59
  60################################################################
  61# It appears that people try to run tests without building...
  62"${GIT_TEST_INSTALLED:-$GIT_BUILD_DIR}/git$X" >/dev/null
  63if test $? != 1
  64then
  65        if test -n "$GIT_TEST_INSTALLED"
  66        then
  67                echo >&2 "error: there is no working Git at '$GIT_TEST_INSTALLED'"
  68        else
  69                echo >&2 'error: you do not seem to have built git yet.'
  70        fi
  71        exit 1
  72fi
  73
  74# if --tee was passed, write the output not only to the terminal, but
  75# additionally to the file test-results/$BASENAME.out, too.
  76case "$GIT_TEST_TEE_STARTED, $* " in
  77done,*)
  78        # do not redirect again
  79        ;;
  80*' --tee '*|*' --va'*|*' -V '*|*' --verbose-log '*)
  81        mkdir -p "$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/test-results"
  82        BASE="$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/test-results/$(basename "$0" .sh)"
  83
  84        # Make this filename available to the sub-process in case it is using
  85        # --verbose-log.
  86        GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE=$BASE.out
  87        export GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE
  88
  89        # Truncate before calling "tee -a" to get rid of the results
  90        # from any previous runs.
  91        >"$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
  92
  93        (GIT_TEST_TEE_STARTED=done ${TEST_SHELL_PATH} "$0" "$@" 2>&1;
  94         echo $? >"$BASE.exit") | tee -a "$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
  95        test "$(cat "$BASE.exit")" = 0
  96        exit
  97        ;;
  98esac
  99
 100# For repeatability, reset the environment to known value.
 101# TERM is sanitized below, after saving color control sequences.
 102LANG=C
 103LC_ALL=C
 104PAGER=cat
 105TZ=UTC
 106export LANG LC_ALL PAGER TZ
 107EDITOR=:
 108
 109# GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON should not influence git commands executed
 110# during initialization of test-lib and the test repo. Back it up,
 111# unset and then restore after initialization is finished.
 112if test -n "$GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON"
 113then
 114        GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON_ORIG=$GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON
 115        unset GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON
 116fi
 117
 118# A call to "unset" with no arguments causes at least Solaris 10
 119# /usr/xpg4/bin/sh and /bin/ksh to bail out.  So keep the unsets
 120# deriving from the command substitution clustered with the other
 121# ones.
 122unset VISUAL EMAIL LANGUAGE COLUMNS $("$PERL_PATH" -e '
 123        my @env = keys %ENV;
 124        my $ok = join("|", qw(
 125                TRACE
 126                DEBUG
 127                TEST
 128                .*_TEST
 129                PROVE
 130                VALGRIND
 131                UNZIP
 132                PERF_
 133                CURL_VERBOSE
 134                TRACE_CURL
 135        ));
 136        my @vars = grep(/^GIT_/ && !/^GIT_($ok)/o, @env);
 137        print join("\n", @vars);
 138')
 139unset XDG_CACHE_HOME
 140unset XDG_CONFIG_HOME
 141unset GITPERLLIB
 142GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=author@example.com
 143GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='A U Thor'
 144GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=committer@example.com
 145GIT_COMMITTER_NAME='C O Mitter'
 146GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=5
 147GIT_MERGE_AUTOEDIT=no
 148export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY GIT_MERGE_AUTOEDIT
 149export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
 150export GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL GIT_COMMITTER_NAME
 151export EDITOR
 152
 153# Tests using GIT_TRACE typically don't want <timestamp> <file>:<line> output
 154GIT_TRACE_BARE=1
 155export GIT_TRACE_BARE
 156
 157check_var_migration () {
 158        # the warnings and hints given from this helper depends
 159        # on end-user settings, which will disrupt the self-test
 160        # done on the test framework itself.
 161        case "$GIT_TEST_FRAMEWORK_SELFTEST" in
 162        t)      return ;;
 163        esac
 164
 165        old_name=$1 new_name=$2
 166        eval "old_isset=\${${old_name}:+isset}"
 167        eval "new_isset=\${${new_name}:+isset}"
 168
 169        case "$old_isset,$new_isset" in
 170        isset,)
 171                echo >&2 "warning: $old_name is now $new_name"
 172                echo >&2 "hint: set $new_name too during the transition period"
 173                eval "$new_name=\$$old_name"
 174                ;;
 175        isset,isset)
 176                # do this later
 177                # echo >&2 "warning: $old_name is now $new_name"
 178                # echo >&2 "hint: remove $old_name"
 179                ;;
 180        esac
 181}
 182
 183check_var_migration GIT_FSMONITOR_TEST GIT_TEST_FSMONITOR
 184check_var_migration TEST_GIT_INDEX_VERSION GIT_TEST_INDEX_VERSION
 185check_var_migration GIT_FORCE_PRELOAD_TEST GIT_TEST_PRELOAD_INDEX
 186
 187# Use specific version of the index file format
 188if test -n "${GIT_TEST_INDEX_VERSION:+isset}"
 189then
 190        GIT_INDEX_VERSION="$GIT_TEST_INDEX_VERSION"
 191        export GIT_INDEX_VERSION
 192fi
 193
 194# Add libc MALLOC and MALLOC_PERTURB test
 195# only if we are not executing the test with valgrind
 196if expr " $GIT_TEST_OPTS " : ".* --valgrind " >/dev/null ||
 197   test -n "$TEST_NO_MALLOC_CHECK"
 198then
 199        setup_malloc_check () {
 200                : nothing
 201        }
 202        teardown_malloc_check () {
 203                : nothing
 204        }
 205else
 206        setup_malloc_check () {
 207                MALLOC_CHECK_=3 MALLOC_PERTURB_=165
 208                export MALLOC_CHECK_ MALLOC_PERTURB_
 209        }
 210        teardown_malloc_check () {
 211                unset MALLOC_CHECK_ MALLOC_PERTURB_
 212        }
 213fi
 214
 215# Protect ourselves from common misconfiguration to export
 216# CDPATH into the environment
 217unset CDPATH
 218
 219unset GREP_OPTIONS
 220unset UNZIP
 221
 222case $(echo $GIT_TRACE |tr "[A-Z]" "[a-z]") in
 2231|2|true)
 224        GIT_TRACE=4
 225        ;;
 226esac
 227
 228# Convenience
 229#
 230# A regexp to match 5, 35 and 40 hexdigits
 231_x05='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
 232_x35="$_x05$_x05$_x05$_x05$_x05$_x05$_x05"
 233_x40="$_x35$_x05"
 234
 235# Zero SHA-1
 236_z40=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 237
 238OID_REGEX="$_x40"
 239ZERO_OID=$_z40
 240EMPTY_TREE=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
 241EMPTY_BLOB=e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
 242
 243# Line feed
 244LF='
 245'
 246
 247# UTF-8 ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER, which HFS+ ignores
 248# when case-folding filenames
 249u200c=$(printf '\342\200\214')
 250
 251export _x05 _x35 _x40 _z40 LF u200c EMPTY_TREE EMPTY_BLOB ZERO_OID OID_REGEX
 252
 253# Each test should start with something like this, after copyright notices:
 254#
 255# test_description='Description of this test...
 256# This test checks if command xyzzy does the right thing...
 257# '
 258# . ./test-lib.sh
 259test "x$TERM" != "xdumb" && (
 260                test -t 1 &&
 261                tput bold >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
 262                tput setaf 1 >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
 263                tput sgr0 >/dev/null 2>&1
 264        ) &&
 265        color=t
 266
 267while test "$#" -ne 0
 268do
 269        case "$1" in
 270        -d|--d|--de|--deb|--debu|--debug)
 271                debug=t; shift ;;
 272        -i|--i|--im|--imm|--imme|--immed|--immedi|--immedia|--immediat|--immediate)
 273                immediate=t; shift ;;
 274        -l|--l|--lo|--lon|--long|--long-|--long-t|--long-te|--long-tes|--long-test|--long-tests)
 275                GIT_TEST_LONG=t; export GIT_TEST_LONG; shift ;;
 276        -r)
 277                shift; test "$#" -ne 0 || {
 278                        echo 'error: -r requires an argument' >&2;
 279                        exit 1;
 280                }
 281                run_list=$1; shift ;;
 282        --run=*)
 283                run_list=${1#--*=}; shift ;;
 284        -h|--h|--he|--hel|--help)
 285                help=t; shift ;;
 286        -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose)
 287                verbose=t; shift ;;
 288        --verbose-only=*)
 289                verbose_only=${1#--*=}
 290                shift ;;
 291        -q|--q|--qu|--qui|--quie|--quiet)
 292                # Ignore --quiet under a TAP::Harness. Saying how many tests
 293                # passed without the ok/not ok details is always an error.
 294                test -z "$HARNESS_ACTIVE" && quiet=t; shift ;;
 295        --with-dashes)
 296                with_dashes=t; shift ;;
 297        --no-color)
 298                color=; shift ;;
 299        --va|--val|--valg|--valgr|--valgri|--valgrin|--valgrind)
 300                valgrind=memcheck
 301                shift ;;
 302        --valgrind=*)
 303                valgrind=${1#--*=}
 304                shift ;;
 305        --valgrind-only=*)
 306                valgrind_only=${1#--*=}
 307                shift ;;
 308        --tee)
 309                shift ;; # was handled already
 310        --root=*)
 311                root=${1#--*=}
 312                shift ;;
 313        --chain-lint)
 314                GIT_TEST_CHAIN_LINT=1
 315                shift ;;
 316        --no-chain-lint)
 317                GIT_TEST_CHAIN_LINT=0
 318                shift ;;
 319        -x)
 320                # Some test scripts can't be reliably traced  with '-x',
 321                # unless the test is run with a Bash version supporting
 322                # BASH_XTRACEFD (introduced in Bash v4.1).  Check whether
 323                # this test is marked as such, and ignore '-x' if it
 324                # isn't executed with a suitable Bash version.
 325                if test -z "$test_untraceable" || {
 326                     test -n "$BASH_VERSION" && {
 327                       test ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -gt 4 || {
 328                         test ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -eq 4 &&
 329                         test ${BASH_VERSINFO[1]} -ge 1
 330                       }
 331                     }
 332                   }
 333                then
 334                        trace=t
 335                else
 336                        echo >&2 "warning: ignoring -x; '$0' is untraceable without BASH_XTRACEFD"
 337                fi
 338                shift ;;
 339        -V|--verbose-log)
 340                verbose_log=t
 341                shift ;;
 342        *)
 343                echo "error: unknown test option '$1'" >&2; exit 1 ;;
 344        esac
 345done
 346
 347if test -n "$valgrind_only"
 348then
 349        test -z "$valgrind" && valgrind=memcheck
 350        test -z "$verbose" && verbose_only="$valgrind_only"
 351elif test -n "$valgrind"
 352then
 353        test -z "$verbose_log" && verbose=t
 354fi
 355
 356if test -n "$trace" && test -z "$verbose_log"
 357then
 358        verbose=t
 359fi
 360
 361if test -n "$color"
 362then
 363        # Save the color control sequences now rather than run tput
 364        # each time say_color() is called.  This is done for two
 365        # reasons:
 366        #   * TERM will be changed to dumb
 367        #   * HOME will be changed to a temporary directory and tput
 368        #     might need to read ~/.terminfo from the original HOME
 369        #     directory to get the control sequences
 370        # Note:  This approach assumes the control sequences don't end
 371        # in a newline for any terminal of interest (command
 372        # substitutions strip trailing newlines).  Given that most
 373        # (all?) terminals in common use are related to ECMA-48, this
 374        # shouldn't be a problem.
 375        say_color_error=$(tput bold; tput setaf 1) # bold red
 376        say_color_skip=$(tput setaf 4) # blue
 377        say_color_warn=$(tput setaf 3) # brown/yellow
 378        say_color_pass=$(tput setaf 2) # green
 379        say_color_info=$(tput setaf 6) # cyan
 380        say_color_reset=$(tput sgr0)
 381        say_color_="" # no formatting for normal text
 382        say_color () {
 383                test -z "$1" && test -n "$quiet" && return
 384                eval "say_color_color=\$say_color_$1"
 385                shift
 386                printf "%s\\n" "$say_color_color$*$say_color_reset"
 387        }
 388else
 389        say_color() {
 390                test -z "$1" && test -n "$quiet" && return
 391                shift
 392                printf "%s\n" "$*"
 393        }
 394fi
 395
 396TERM=dumb
 397export TERM
 398
 399error () {
 400        say_color error "error: $*"
 401        GIT_EXIT_OK=t
 402        exit 1
 403}
 404
 405BUG () {
 406        error >&7 "bug in the test script: $*"
 407}
 408
 409say () {
 410        say_color info "$*"
 411}
 412
 413if test -n "$HARNESS_ACTIVE"
 414then
 415        if test "$verbose" = t || test -n "$verbose_only"
 416        then
 417                printf 'Bail out! %s\n' \
 418                 'verbose mode forbidden under TAP harness; try --verbose-log'
 419                exit 1
 420        fi
 421fi
 422
 423test "${test_description}" != "" ||
 424error "Test script did not set test_description."
 425
 426if test "$help" = "t"
 427then
 428        printf '%s\n' "$test_description"
 429        exit 0
 430fi
 431
 432exec 5>&1
 433exec 6<&0
 434exec 7>&2
 435if test "$verbose_log" = "t"
 436then
 437        exec 3>>"$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE" 4>&3
 438elif test "$verbose" = "t"
 439then
 440        exec 4>&2 3>&1
 441else
 442        exec 4>/dev/null 3>/dev/null
 443fi
 444
 445# Send any "-x" output directly to stderr to avoid polluting tests
 446# which capture stderr. We can do this unconditionally since it
 447# has no effect if tracing isn't turned on.
 448#
 449# Note that this sets up the trace fd as soon as we assign the variable, so it
 450# must come after the creation of descriptor 4 above. Likewise, we must never
 451# unset this, as it has the side effect of closing descriptor 4, which we
 452# use to show verbose tests to the user.
 453#
 454# Note also that we don't need or want to export it. The tracing is local to
 455# this shell, and we would not want to influence any shells we exec.
 456BASH_XTRACEFD=4
 457
 458test_failure=0
 459test_count=0
 460test_fixed=0
 461test_broken=0
 462test_success=0
 463
 464test_external_has_tap=0
 465
 466die () {
 467        code=$?
 468        if test -n "$GIT_EXIT_OK"
 469        then
 470                exit $code
 471        else
 472                echo >&5 "FATAL: Unexpected exit with code $code"
 473                exit 1
 474        fi
 475}
 476
 477GIT_EXIT_OK=
 478trap 'die' EXIT
 479trap 'exit $?' INT
 480
 481# The user-facing functions are loaded from a separate file so that
 482# test_perf subshells can have them too
 483. "$TEST_DIRECTORY/test-lib-functions.sh"
 484
 485# You are not expected to call test_ok_ and test_failure_ directly, use
 486# the test_expect_* functions instead.
 487
 488test_ok_ () {
 489        test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
 490        say_color "" "ok $test_count - $@"
 491}
 492
 493test_failure_ () {
 494        test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
 495        say_color error "not ok $test_count - $1"
 496        shift
 497        printf '%s\n' "$*" | sed -e 's/^/#      /'
 498        test "$immediate" = "" || { GIT_EXIT_OK=t; exit 1; }
 499}
 500
 501test_known_broken_ok_ () {
 502        test_fixed=$(($test_fixed+1))
 503        say_color error "ok $test_count - $@ # TODO known breakage vanished"
 504}
 505
 506test_known_broken_failure_ () {
 507        test_broken=$(($test_broken+1))
 508        say_color warn "not ok $test_count - $@ # TODO known breakage"
 509}
 510
 511test_debug () {
 512        test "$debug" = "" || eval "$1"
 513}
 514
 515match_pattern_list () {
 516        arg="$1"
 517        shift
 518        test -z "$*" && return 1
 519        for pattern_
 520        do
 521                case "$arg" in
 522                $pattern_)
 523                        return 0
 524                esac
 525        done
 526        return 1
 527}
 528
 529match_test_selector_list () {
 530        title="$1"
 531        shift
 532        arg="$1"
 533        shift
 534        test -z "$1" && return 0
 535
 536        # Both commas and whitespace are accepted as separators.
 537        OLDIFS=$IFS
 538        IFS='   ,'
 539        set -- $1
 540        IFS=$OLDIFS
 541
 542        # If the first selector is negative we include by default.
 543        include=
 544        case "$1" in
 545                !*) include=t ;;
 546        esac
 547
 548        for selector
 549        do
 550                orig_selector=$selector
 551
 552                positive=t
 553                case "$selector" in
 554                        !*)
 555                                positive=
 556                                selector=${selector##?}
 557                                ;;
 558                esac
 559
 560                test -z "$selector" && continue
 561
 562                case "$selector" in
 563                        *-*)
 564                                if expr "z${selector%%-*}" : "z[0-9]*[^0-9]" >/dev/null
 565                                then
 566                                        echo "error: $title: invalid non-numeric in range" \
 567                                                "start: '$orig_selector'" >&2
 568                                        exit 1
 569                                fi
 570                                if expr "z${selector#*-}" : "z[0-9]*[^0-9]" >/dev/null
 571                                then
 572                                        echo "error: $title: invalid non-numeric in range" \
 573                                                "end: '$orig_selector'" >&2
 574                                        exit 1
 575                                fi
 576                                ;;
 577                        *)
 578                                if expr "z$selector" : "z[0-9]*[^0-9]" >/dev/null
 579                                then
 580                                        echo "error: $title: invalid non-numeric in test" \
 581                                                "selector: '$orig_selector'" >&2
 582                                        exit 1
 583                                fi
 584                esac
 585
 586                # Short cut for "obvious" cases
 587                test -z "$include" && test -z "$positive" && continue
 588                test -n "$include" && test -n "$positive" && continue
 589
 590                case "$selector" in
 591                        -*)
 592                                if test $arg -le ${selector#-}
 593                                then
 594                                        include=$positive
 595                                fi
 596                                ;;
 597                        *-)
 598                                if test $arg -ge ${selector%-}
 599                                then
 600                                        include=$positive
 601                                fi
 602                                ;;
 603                        *-*)
 604                                if test ${selector%%-*} -le $arg \
 605                                        && test $arg -le ${selector#*-}
 606                                then
 607                                        include=$positive
 608                                fi
 609                                ;;
 610                        *)
 611                                if test $arg -eq $selector
 612                                then
 613                                        include=$positive
 614                                fi
 615                                ;;
 616                esac
 617        done
 618
 619        test -n "$include"
 620}
 621
 622maybe_teardown_verbose () {
 623        test -z "$verbose_only" && return
 624        exec 4>/dev/null 3>/dev/null
 625        verbose=
 626}
 627
 628last_verbose=t
 629maybe_setup_verbose () {
 630        test -z "$verbose_only" && return
 631        if match_pattern_list $test_count $verbose_only
 632        then
 633                exec 4>&2 3>&1
 634                # Emit a delimiting blank line when going from
 635                # non-verbose to verbose.  Within verbose mode the
 636                # delimiter is printed by test_expect_*.  The choice
 637                # of the initial $last_verbose is such that before
 638                # test 1, we do not print it.
 639                test -z "$last_verbose" && echo >&3 ""
 640                verbose=t
 641        else
 642                exec 4>/dev/null 3>/dev/null
 643                verbose=
 644        fi
 645        last_verbose=$verbose
 646}
 647
 648maybe_teardown_valgrind () {
 649        test -z "$GIT_VALGRIND" && return
 650        GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=
 651}
 652
 653maybe_setup_valgrind () {
 654        test -z "$GIT_VALGRIND" && return
 655        if test -z "$valgrind_only"
 656        then
 657                GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=t
 658                return
 659        fi
 660        GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=
 661        if match_pattern_list $test_count $valgrind_only
 662        then
 663                GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=t
 664        fi
 665}
 666
 667want_trace () {
 668        test "$trace" = t && {
 669                test "$verbose" = t || test "$verbose_log" = t
 670        }
 671}
 672
 673# This is a separate function because some tests use
 674# "return" to end a test_expect_success block early
 675# (and we want to make sure we run any cleanup like
 676# "set +x").
 677test_eval_inner_ () {
 678        # Do not add anything extra (including LF) after '$*'
 679        eval "
 680                want_trace && set -x
 681                $*"
 682}
 683
 684test_eval_ () {
 685        # If "-x" tracing is in effect, then we want to avoid polluting stderr
 686        # with non-test commands. But once in "set -x" mode, we cannot prevent
 687        # the shell from printing the "set +x" to turn it off (nor the saving
 688        # of $? before that). But we can make sure that the output goes to
 689        # /dev/null.
 690        #
 691        # There are a few subtleties here:
 692        #
 693        #   - we have to redirect descriptor 4 in addition to 2, to cover
 694        #     BASH_XTRACEFD
 695        #
 696        #   - the actual eval has to come before the redirection block (since
 697        #     it needs to see descriptor 4 to set up its stderr)
 698        #
 699        #   - likewise, any error message we print must be outside the block to
 700        #     access descriptor 4
 701        #
 702        #   - checking $? has to come immediately after the eval, but it must
 703        #     be _inside_ the block to avoid polluting the "set -x" output
 704        #
 705
 706        test_eval_inner_ "$@" </dev/null >&3 2>&4
 707        {
 708                test_eval_ret_=$?
 709                if want_trace
 710                then
 711                        set +x
 712                fi
 713        } 2>/dev/null 4>&2
 714
 715        if test "$test_eval_ret_" != 0 && want_trace
 716        then
 717                say_color error >&4 "error: last command exited with \$?=$test_eval_ret_"
 718        fi
 719        return $test_eval_ret_
 720}
 721
 722test_run_ () {
 723        test_cleanup=:
 724        expecting_failure=$2
 725
 726        if test "${GIT_TEST_CHAIN_LINT:-1}" != 0; then
 727                # turn off tracing for this test-eval, as it simply creates
 728                # confusing noise in the "-x" output
 729                trace_tmp=$trace
 730                trace=
 731                # 117 is magic because it is unlikely to match the exit
 732                # code of other programs
 733                if $(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -f "$GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/chainlint.sed" | grep -q '?![A-Z][A-Z]*?!') ||
 734                        test "OK-117" != "$(test_eval_ "(exit 117) && $1${LF}${LF}echo OK-\$?" 3>&1)"
 735                then
 736                        BUG "broken &&-chain or run-away HERE-DOC: $1"
 737                fi
 738                trace=$trace_tmp
 739        fi
 740
 741        setup_malloc_check
 742        test_eval_ "$1"
 743        eval_ret=$?
 744        teardown_malloc_check
 745
 746        if test -z "$immediate" || test $eval_ret = 0 ||
 747           test -n "$expecting_failure" && test "$test_cleanup" != ":"
 748        then
 749                setup_malloc_check
 750                test_eval_ "$test_cleanup"
 751                teardown_malloc_check
 752        fi
 753        if test "$verbose" = "t" && test -n "$HARNESS_ACTIVE"
 754        then
 755                echo ""
 756        fi
 757        return "$eval_ret"
 758}
 759
 760test_start_ () {
 761        test_count=$(($test_count+1))
 762        maybe_setup_verbose
 763        maybe_setup_valgrind
 764}
 765
 766test_finish_ () {
 767        echo >&3 ""
 768        maybe_teardown_valgrind
 769        maybe_teardown_verbose
 770}
 771
 772test_skip () {
 773        to_skip=
 774        skipped_reason=
 775        if match_pattern_list $this_test.$test_count $GIT_SKIP_TESTS
 776        then
 777                to_skip=t
 778                skipped_reason="GIT_SKIP_TESTS"
 779        fi
 780        if test -z "$to_skip" && test -n "$test_prereq" &&
 781           ! test_have_prereq "$test_prereq"
 782        then
 783                to_skip=t
 784
 785                of_prereq=
 786                if test "$missing_prereq" != "$test_prereq"
 787                then
 788                        of_prereq=" of $test_prereq"
 789                fi
 790                skipped_reason="missing $missing_prereq${of_prereq}"
 791        fi
 792        if test -z "$to_skip" && test -n "$run_list" &&
 793                ! match_test_selector_list '--run' $test_count "$run_list"
 794        then
 795                to_skip=t
 796                skipped_reason="--run"
 797        fi
 798
 799        case "$to_skip" in
 800        t)
 801                say_color skip >&3 "skipping test: $@"
 802                say_color skip "ok $test_count # skip $1 ($skipped_reason)"
 803                : true
 804                ;;
 805        *)
 806                false
 807                ;;
 808        esac
 809}
 810
 811# stub; perf-lib overrides it
 812test_at_end_hook_ () {
 813        :
 814}
 815
 816test_done () {
 817        GIT_EXIT_OK=t
 818
 819        if test -z "$HARNESS_ACTIVE"
 820        then
 821                test_results_dir="$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/test-results"
 822                mkdir -p "$test_results_dir"
 823                base=${0##*/}
 824                test_results_path="$test_results_dir/${base%.sh}.counts"
 825
 826                cat >"$test_results_path" <<-EOF
 827                total $test_count
 828                success $test_success
 829                fixed $test_fixed
 830                broken $test_broken
 831                failed $test_failure
 832
 833                EOF
 834        fi
 835
 836        if test "$test_fixed" != 0
 837        then
 838                say_color error "# $test_fixed known breakage(s) vanished; please update test(s)"
 839        fi
 840        if test "$test_broken" != 0
 841        then
 842                say_color warn "# still have $test_broken known breakage(s)"
 843        fi
 844        if test "$test_broken" != 0 || test "$test_fixed" != 0
 845        then
 846                test_remaining=$(( $test_count - $test_broken - $test_fixed ))
 847                msg="remaining $test_remaining test(s)"
 848        else
 849                test_remaining=$test_count
 850                msg="$test_count test(s)"
 851        fi
 852        case "$test_failure" in
 853        0)
 854                if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0
 855                then
 856                        if test $test_remaining -gt 0
 857                        then
 858                                say_color pass "# passed all $msg"
 859                        fi
 860
 861                        # Maybe print SKIP message
 862                        test -z "$skip_all" || skip_all="# SKIP $skip_all"
 863                        case "$test_count" in
 864                        0)
 865                                say "1..$test_count${skip_all:+ $skip_all}"
 866                                ;;
 867                        *)
 868                                test -z "$skip_all" ||
 869                                say_color warn "$skip_all"
 870                                say "1..$test_count"
 871                                ;;
 872                        esac
 873                fi
 874
 875                if test -z "$debug"
 876                then
 877                        test -d "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" ||
 878                        error "Tests passed but trash directory already removed before test cleanup; aborting"
 879
 880                        cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/.." &&
 881                        rm -fr "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" ||
 882                        error "Tests passed but test cleanup failed; aborting"
 883                fi
 884                test_at_end_hook_
 885
 886                exit 0 ;;
 887
 888        *)
 889                if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0
 890                then
 891                        say_color error "# failed $test_failure among $msg"
 892                        say "1..$test_count"
 893                fi
 894
 895                exit 1 ;;
 896
 897        esac
 898}
 899
 900if test -n "$valgrind"
 901then
 902        make_symlink () {
 903                test -h "$2" &&
 904                test "$1" = "$(readlink "$2")" || {
 905                        # be super paranoid
 906                        if mkdir "$2".lock
 907                        then
 908                                rm -f "$2" &&
 909                                ln -s "$1" "$2" &&
 910                                rm -r "$2".lock
 911                        else
 912                                while test -d "$2".lock
 913                                do
 914                                        say "Waiting for lock on $2."
 915                                        sleep 1
 916                                done
 917                        fi
 918                }
 919        }
 920
 921        make_valgrind_symlink () {
 922                # handle only executables, unless they are shell libraries that
 923                # need to be in the exec-path.
 924                test -x "$1" ||
 925                test "# " = "$(test_copy_bytes 2 <"$1")" ||
 926                return;
 927
 928                base=$(basename "$1")
 929                case "$base" in
 930                test-*)
 931                        symlink_target="$GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper/$base"
 932                        ;;
 933                *)
 934                        symlink_target="$GIT_BUILD_DIR/$base"
 935                        ;;
 936                esac
 937                # do not override scripts
 938                if test -x "$symlink_target" &&
 939                    test ! -d "$symlink_target" &&
 940                    test "#!" != "$(test_copy_bytes 2 <"$symlink_target")"
 941                then
 942                        symlink_target=../valgrind.sh
 943                fi
 944                case "$base" in
 945                *.sh|*.perl)
 946                        symlink_target=../unprocessed-script
 947                esac
 948                # create the link, or replace it if it is out of date
 949                make_symlink "$symlink_target" "$GIT_VALGRIND/bin/$base" || exit
 950        }
 951
 952        # override all git executables in TEST_DIRECTORY/..
 953        GIT_VALGRIND=$TEST_DIRECTORY/valgrind
 954        mkdir -p "$GIT_VALGRIND"/bin
 955        for file in $GIT_BUILD_DIR/git* $GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper/test-*
 956        do
 957                make_valgrind_symlink $file
 958        done
 959        # special-case the mergetools loadables
 960        make_symlink "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/mergetools "$GIT_VALGRIND/bin/mergetools"
 961        OLDIFS=$IFS
 962        IFS=:
 963        for path in $PATH
 964        do
 965                ls "$path"/git-* 2> /dev/null |
 966                while read file
 967                do
 968                        make_valgrind_symlink "$file"
 969                done
 970        done
 971        IFS=$OLDIFS
 972        PATH=$GIT_VALGRIND/bin:$PATH
 973        GIT_EXEC_PATH=$GIT_VALGRIND/bin
 974        export GIT_VALGRIND
 975        GIT_VALGRIND_MODE="$valgrind"
 976        export GIT_VALGRIND_MODE
 977        GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=t
 978        test -n "$valgrind_only" && GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED=
 979        export GIT_VALGRIND_ENABLED
 980elif test -n "$GIT_TEST_INSTALLED"
 981then
 982        GIT_EXEC_PATH=$($GIT_TEST_INSTALLED/git --exec-path)  ||
 983        error "Cannot run git from $GIT_TEST_INSTALLED."
 984        PATH=$GIT_TEST_INSTALLED:$GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper:$PATH
 985        GIT_EXEC_PATH=${GIT_TEST_EXEC_PATH:-$GIT_EXEC_PATH}
 986else # normal case, use ../bin-wrappers only unless $with_dashes:
 987        git_bin_dir="$GIT_BUILD_DIR/bin-wrappers"
 988        if ! test -x "$git_bin_dir/git"
 989        then
 990                if test -z "$with_dashes"
 991                then
 992                        say "$git_bin_dir/git is not executable; using GIT_EXEC_PATH"
 993                fi
 994                with_dashes=t
 995        fi
 996        PATH="$git_bin_dir:$PATH"
 997        GIT_EXEC_PATH=$GIT_BUILD_DIR
 998        if test -n "$with_dashes"
 999        then
1000                PATH="$GIT_BUILD_DIR:$PATH"
1001        fi
1002fi
1003GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR="$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/templates/blt
1004GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM=1
1005GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM=1
1006export PATH GIT_EXEC_PATH GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM
1007
1008if test -z "$GIT_TEST_CMP"
1009then
1010        if test -n "$GIT_TEST_CMP_USE_COPIED_CONTEXT"
1011        then
1012                GIT_TEST_CMP="$DIFF -c"
1013        else
1014                GIT_TEST_CMP="$DIFF -u"
1015        fi
1016fi
1017
1018GITPERLLIB="$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/perl/build/lib
1019export GITPERLLIB
1020test -d "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/templates/blt || {
1021        error "You haven't built things yet, have you?"
1022}
1023
1024if ! test -x "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/t/helper/test-tool
1025then
1026        echo >&2 'You need to build test-tool:'
1027        echo >&2 'Run "make t/helper/test-tool" in the source (toplevel) directory'
1028        exit 1
1029fi
1030
1031# Test repository
1032TRASH_DIRECTORY="trash directory.$(basename "$0" .sh)"
1033test -n "$root" && TRASH_DIRECTORY="$root/$TRASH_DIRECTORY"
1034case "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" in
1035/*) ;; # absolute path is good
1036 *) TRASH_DIRECTORY="$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/$TRASH_DIRECTORY" ;;
1037esac
1038rm -fr "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" || {
1039        GIT_EXIT_OK=t
1040        echo >&5 "FATAL: Cannot prepare test area"
1041        exit 1
1042}
1043
1044HOME="$TRASH_DIRECTORY"
1045GNUPGHOME="$HOME/gnupg-home-not-used"
1046export HOME GNUPGHOME
1047
1048if test -z "$TEST_NO_CREATE_REPO"
1049then
1050        test_create_repo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"
1051else
1052        mkdir -p "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"
1053fi
1054# Use -P to resolve symlinks in our working directory so that the cwd
1055# in subprocesses like git equals our $PWD (for pathname comparisons).
1056cd -P "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" || exit 1
1057
1058this_test=${0##*/}
1059this_test=${this_test%%-*}
1060if match_pattern_list "$this_test" $GIT_SKIP_TESTS
1061then
1062        say_color info >&3 "skipping test $this_test altogether"
1063        skip_all="skip all tests in $this_test"
1064        test_done
1065fi
1066
1067# Provide an implementation of the 'yes' utility
1068yes () {
1069        if test $# = 0
1070        then
1071                y=y
1072        else
1073                y="$*"
1074        fi
1075
1076        i=0
1077        while test $i -lt 99
1078        do
1079                echo "$y"
1080                i=$(($i+1))
1081        done
1082}
1083
1084# Fix some commands on Windows
1085uname_s=$(uname -s)
1086case $uname_s in
1087*MINGW*)
1088        # Windows has its own (incompatible) sort and find
1089        sort () {
1090                /usr/bin/sort "$@"
1091        }
1092        find () {
1093                /usr/bin/find "$@"
1094        }
1095        # git sees Windows-style pwd
1096        pwd () {
1097                builtin pwd -W
1098        }
1099        # no POSIX permissions
1100        # backslashes in pathspec are converted to '/'
1101        # exec does not inherit the PID
1102        test_set_prereq MINGW
1103        test_set_prereq NATIVE_CRLF
1104        test_set_prereq SED_STRIPS_CR
1105        test_set_prereq GREP_STRIPS_CR
1106        GIT_TEST_CMP=mingw_test_cmp
1107        ;;
1108*CYGWIN*)
1109        test_set_prereq POSIXPERM
1110        test_set_prereq EXECKEEPSPID
1111        test_set_prereq CYGWIN
1112        test_set_prereq SED_STRIPS_CR
1113        test_set_prereq GREP_STRIPS_CR
1114        ;;
1115*)
1116        test_set_prereq POSIXPERM
1117        test_set_prereq BSLASHPSPEC
1118        test_set_prereq EXECKEEPSPID
1119        ;;
1120esac
1121
1122( COLUMNS=1 && test $COLUMNS = 1 ) && test_set_prereq COLUMNS_CAN_BE_1
1123test -z "$NO_PERL" && test_set_prereq PERL
1124test -z "$NO_PTHREADS" && test_set_prereq PTHREADS
1125test -z "$NO_PYTHON" && test_set_prereq PYTHON
1126test -n "$USE_LIBPCRE1$USE_LIBPCRE2" && test_set_prereq PCRE
1127test -n "$USE_LIBPCRE1" && test_set_prereq LIBPCRE1
1128test -n "$USE_LIBPCRE2" && test_set_prereq LIBPCRE2
1129test -z "$NO_GETTEXT" && test_set_prereq GETTEXT
1130
1131if test -n "$GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON_ORIG"
1132then
1133        GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=$GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON_ORIG
1134        unset GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON_ORIG
1135fi
1136
1137# Can we rely on git's output in the C locale?
1138if test -z "$GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON"
1139then
1140        test_set_prereq C_LOCALE_OUTPUT
1141fi
1142
1143if test -z "$GIT_TEST_CHECK_CACHE_TREE"
1144then
1145        GIT_TEST_CHECK_CACHE_TREE=true
1146        export GIT_TEST_CHECK_CACHE_TREE
1147fi
1148
1149test_lazy_prereq PIPE '
1150        # test whether the filesystem supports FIFOs
1151        test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN &&
1152        rm -f testfifo && mkfifo testfifo
1153'
1154
1155test_lazy_prereq SYMLINKS '
1156        # test whether the filesystem supports symbolic links
1157        ln -s x y && test -h y
1158'
1159
1160test_lazy_prereq FILEMODE '
1161        test "$(git config --bool core.filemode)" = true
1162'
1163
1164test_lazy_prereq CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS '
1165        echo good >CamelCase &&
1166        echo bad >camelcase &&
1167        test "$(cat CamelCase)" != good
1168'
1169
1170test_lazy_prereq FUNNYNAMES '
1171        test_have_prereq !MINGW &&
1172        touch -- \
1173                "FUNNYNAMES tab embedded" \
1174                "FUNNYNAMES \"quote embedded\"" \
1175                "FUNNYNAMES newline
1176embedded" 2>/dev/null &&
1177        rm -- \
1178                "FUNNYNAMES tab embedded" \
1179                "FUNNYNAMES \"quote embedded\"" \
1180                "FUNNYNAMES newline
1181embedded" 2>/dev/null
1182'
1183
1184test_lazy_prereq UTF8_NFD_TO_NFC '
1185        # check whether FS converts nfd unicode to nfc
1186        auml=$(printf "\303\244")
1187        aumlcdiar=$(printf "\141\314\210")
1188        >"$auml" &&
1189        test -f "$aumlcdiar"
1190'
1191
1192test_lazy_prereq AUTOIDENT '
1193        sane_unset GIT_AUTHOR_NAME &&
1194        sane_unset GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL &&
1195        git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT
1196'
1197
1198test_lazy_prereq EXPENSIVE '
1199        test -n "$GIT_TEST_LONG"
1200'
1201
1202test_lazy_prereq EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS '
1203        test_have_prereq EXPENSIVE || test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN
1204'
1205
1206test_lazy_prereq USR_BIN_TIME '
1207        test -x /usr/bin/time
1208'
1209
1210test_lazy_prereq NOT_ROOT '
1211        uid=$(id -u) &&
1212        test "$uid" != 0
1213'
1214
1215test_lazy_prereq JGIT '
1216        type jgit
1217'
1218
1219# SANITY is about "can you correctly predict what the filesystem would
1220# do by only looking at the permission bits of the files and
1221# directories?"  A typical example of !SANITY is running the test
1222# suite as root, where a test may expect "chmod -r file && cat file"
1223# to fail because file is supposed to be unreadable after a successful
1224# chmod.  In an environment (i.e. combination of what filesystem is
1225# being used and who is running the tests) that lacks SANITY, you may
1226# be able to delete or create a file when the containing directory
1227# doesn't have write permissions, or access a file even if the
1228# containing directory doesn't have read or execute permissions.
1229
1230test_lazy_prereq SANITY '
1231        mkdir SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 &&
1232
1233        chmod +w SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 &&
1234        >SANETESTD.1/x 2>SANETESTD.2/x &&
1235        chmod -w SANETESTD.1 &&
1236        chmod -r SANETESTD.1/x &&
1237        chmod -rx SANETESTD.2 ||
1238        BUG "cannot prepare SANETESTD"
1239
1240        ! test -r SANETESTD.1/x &&
1241        ! rm SANETESTD.1/x && ! test -f SANETESTD.2/x
1242        status=$?
1243
1244        chmod +rwx SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 &&
1245        rm -rf SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 ||
1246        BUG "cannot clean SANETESTD"
1247        return $status
1248'
1249
1250test FreeBSD != $uname_s || GIT_UNZIP=${GIT_UNZIP:-/usr/local/bin/unzip}
1251GIT_UNZIP=${GIT_UNZIP:-unzip}
1252test_lazy_prereq UNZIP '
1253        "$GIT_UNZIP" -v
1254        test $? -ne 127
1255'
1256
1257run_with_limited_cmdline () {
1258        (ulimit -s 128 && "$@")
1259}
1260
1261test_lazy_prereq CMDLINE_LIMIT '
1262        test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN &&
1263        run_with_limited_cmdline true
1264'
1265
1266run_with_limited_stack () {
1267        (ulimit -s 128 && "$@")
1268}
1269
1270test_lazy_prereq ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE '
1271        test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN &&
1272        run_with_limited_stack true
1273'
1274
1275build_option () {
1276        git version --build-options |
1277        sed -ne "s/^$1: //p"
1278}
1279
1280test_lazy_prereq LONG_IS_64BIT '
1281        test 8 -le "$(build_option sizeof-long)"
1282'
1283
1284test_lazy_prereq TIME_IS_64BIT 'test-tool date is64bit'
1285test_lazy_prereq TIME_T_IS_64BIT 'test-tool date time_t-is64bit'
1286
1287test_lazy_prereq CURL '
1288        curl --version
1289'
1290
1291# SHA1 is a test if the hash algorithm in use is SHA-1.  This is both for tests
1292# which will not work with other hash algorithms and tests that work but don't
1293# test anything meaningful (e.g. special values which cause short collisions).
1294test_lazy_prereq SHA1 '
1295        test $(git hash-object /dev/null) = e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
1296'
1297
1298test_lazy_prereq REBASE_P '
1299        test -z "$GIT_TEST_SKIP_REBASE_P"
1300'