1#include "cache.h"
2#include "builtin.h"
3#include "dir.h"
4#include "parse-options.h"
5#include "argv-array.h"
6#include "run-command.h"
7#include "sigchain.h"
8#include "refs.h"
9
10static const char * const worktree_usage[] = {
11 N_("git worktree add [<options>] <path> <branch>"),
12 N_("git worktree prune [<options>]"),
13 NULL
14};
15
16static int show_only;
17static int verbose;
18static unsigned long expire;
19
20static int prune_worktree(const char *id, struct strbuf *reason)
21{
22 struct stat st;
23 char *path;
24 int fd, len;
25
26 if (!is_directory(git_path("worktrees/%s", id))) {
27 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"), id);
28 return 1;
29 }
30 if (file_exists(git_path("worktrees/%s/locked", id)))
31 return 0;
32 if (stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), &st)) {
33 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"), id);
34 return 1;
35 }
36 fd = open(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), O_RDONLY);
37 if (fd < 0) {
38 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"),
39 id, strerror(errno));
40 return 1;
41 }
42 len = st.st_size;
43 path = xmalloc(len + 1);
44 read_in_full(fd, path, len);
45 close(fd);
46 while (len && (path[len - 1] == '\n' || path[len - 1] == '\r'))
47 len--;
48 if (!len) {
49 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"), id);
50 free(path);
51 return 1;
52 }
53 path[len] = '\0';
54 if (!file_exists(path)) {
55 struct stat st_link;
56 free(path);
57 /*
58 * the repo is moved manually and has not been
59 * accessed since?
60 */
61 if (!stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/link", id), &st_link) &&
62 st_link.st_nlink > 1)
63 return 0;
64 if (st.st_mtime <= expire) {
65 strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"), id);
66 return 1;
67 } else {
68 return 0;
69 }
70 }
71 free(path);
72 return 0;
73}
74
75static void prune_worktrees(void)
76{
77 struct strbuf reason = STRBUF_INIT;
78 struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
79 DIR *dir = opendir(git_path("worktrees"));
80 struct dirent *d;
81 int ret;
82 if (!dir)
83 return;
84 while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
85 if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, ".."))
86 continue;
87 strbuf_reset(&reason);
88 if (!prune_worktree(d->d_name, &reason))
89 continue;
90 if (show_only || verbose)
91 printf("%s\n", reason.buf);
92 if (show_only)
93 continue;
94 strbuf_reset(&path);
95 strbuf_addstr(&path, git_path("worktrees/%s", d->d_name));
96 ret = remove_dir_recursively(&path, 0);
97 if (ret < 0 && errno == ENOTDIR)
98 ret = unlink(path.buf);
99 if (ret)
100 error(_("failed to remove: %s"), strerror(errno));
101 }
102 closedir(dir);
103 if (!show_only)
104 rmdir(git_path("worktrees"));
105 strbuf_release(&reason);
106 strbuf_release(&path);
107}
108
109static int prune(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
110{
111 struct option options[] = {
112 OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")),
113 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned objects")),
114 OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire,
115 N_("expire objects older than <time>")),
116 OPT_END()
117 };
118
119 expire = ULONG_MAX;
120 ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
121 if (ac)
122 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
123 prune_worktrees();
124 return 0;
125}
126
127static char *junk_work_tree;
128static char *junk_git_dir;
129static int is_junk;
130static pid_t junk_pid;
131
132static void remove_junk(void)
133{
134 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
135 if (!is_junk || getpid() != junk_pid)
136 return;
137 if (junk_git_dir) {
138 strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
139 remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
140 strbuf_reset(&sb);
141 }
142 if (junk_work_tree) {
143 strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
144 remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
145 }
146 strbuf_release(&sb);
147}
148
149static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
150{
151 remove_junk();
152 sigchain_pop(signo);
153 raise(signo);
154}
155
156static const char *worktree_basename(const char *path, int *olen)
157{
158 const char *name;
159 int len;
160
161 len = strlen(path);
162 while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1]))
163 len--;
164
165 for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--)
166 if (is_dir_sep(*name)) {
167 name++;
168 break;
169 }
170
171 *olen = len;
172 return name;
173}
174
175static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char **child_argv)
176{
177 struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT;
178 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
179 const char *name;
180 struct stat st;
181 struct child_process cp;
182 int counter = 0, len, ret;
183 unsigned char rev[20];
184
185 if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path))
186 die(_("'%s' already exists"), path);
187
188 name = worktree_basename(path, &len);
189 strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo,
190 git_path("worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), name));
191 len = sb_repo.len;
192 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf))
193 die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
194 sb_repo.buf);
195 while (!stat(sb_repo.buf, &st)) {
196 counter++;
197 strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len);
198 strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter);
199 }
200 name = strrchr(sb_repo.buf, '/') + 1;
201
202 junk_pid = getpid();
203 atexit(remove_junk);
204 sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
205
206 if (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777))
207 die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), sb_repo.buf);
208 junk_git_dir = xstrdup(sb_repo.buf);
209 is_junk = 1;
210
211 /*
212 * lock the incomplete repo so prune won't delete it, unlock
213 * after the preparation is over.
214 */
215 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
216 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "initializing\n");
217
218 strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path);
219 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf))
220 die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
221 sb_git.buf);
222 junk_work_tree = xstrdup(path);
223
224 strbuf_reset(&sb);
225 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf);
226 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", real_path(sb_git.buf));
227 write_file(sb_git.buf, 1, "gitdir: %s/worktrees/%s\n",
228 real_path(get_git_common_dir()), name);
229 /*
230 * This is to keep resolve_ref() happy. We need a valid HEAD
231 * or is_git_directory() will reject the directory. Moreover, HEAD
232 * in the new worktree must resolve to the same value as HEAD in
233 * the current tree since the command invoked to populate the new
234 * worktree will be handed the branch/ref specified by the user.
235 * For instance, if the user asks for the new worktree to be based
236 * at HEAD~5, then the resolved HEAD~5 in the new worktree must
237 * match the resolved HEAD~5 in the current tree in order to match
238 * the user's expectation.
239 */
240 if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, rev, NULL))
241 die(_("unable to resolve HEAD"));
242 strbuf_reset(&sb);
243 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf);
244 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(rev));
245 strbuf_reset(&sb);
246 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf);
247 write_file(sb.buf, 1, "../..\n");
248
249 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Enter %s (identifier %s)"), path, name);
250
251 setenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE", "1", 1);
252 setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf, 1);
253 setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path, 1);
254 memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
255 cp.git_cmd = 1;
256 cp.argv = child_argv;
257 ret = run_command(&cp);
258 if (!ret) {
259 is_junk = 0;
260 free(junk_work_tree);
261 free(junk_git_dir);
262 junk_work_tree = NULL;
263 junk_git_dir = NULL;
264 }
265 strbuf_reset(&sb);
266 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
267 unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
268 strbuf_release(&sb);
269 strbuf_release(&sb_repo);
270 strbuf_release(&sb_git);
271 return ret;
272}
273
274static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
275{
276 int force = 0, detach = 0;
277 const char *new_branch = NULL, *new_branch_force = NULL;
278 const char *path, *branch;
279 struct argv_array cmd = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
280 struct option options[] = {
281 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree")),
282 OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &new_branch, N_("branch"),
283 N_("create a new branch")),
284 OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &new_branch_force, N_("branch"),
285 N_("create or reset a branch")),
286 OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")),
287 OPT_END()
288 };
289
290 ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
291 if (new_branch && new_branch_force)
292 die(_("-b and -B are mutually exclusive"));
293 if (ac < 1 || ac > 2)
294 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
295
296 path = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), av[0]) : av[0];
297 branch = ac < 2 ? "HEAD" : av[1];
298
299 if (ac < 2 && !new_branch && !new_branch_force) {
300 int n;
301 const char *s = worktree_basename(path, &n);
302 new_branch = xstrndup(s, n);
303 }
304
305 argv_array_push(&cmd, "checkout");
306 if (force)
307 argv_array_push(&cmd, "--ignore-other-worktrees");
308 if (new_branch)
309 argv_array_pushl(&cmd, "-b", new_branch, NULL);
310 if (new_branch_force)
311 argv_array_pushl(&cmd, "-B", new_branch_force, NULL);
312 if (detach)
313 argv_array_push(&cmd, "--detach");
314 argv_array_push(&cmd, branch);
315
316 return add_worktree(path, cmd.argv);
317}
318
319int cmd_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
320{
321 struct option options[] = {
322 OPT_END()
323 };
324
325 if (ac < 2)
326 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
327 if (!strcmp(av[1], "add"))
328 return add(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
329 if (!strcmp(av[1], "prune"))
330 return prune(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
331 usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
332}