1/*
2 * Builtin "git log" and related commands (show, whatchanged)
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2006 Linus Torvalds
5 * 2006 Junio Hamano
6 */
7#include "cache.h"
8#include "commit.h"
9#include "diff.h"
10#include "revision.h"
11#include "log-tree.h"
12#include "builtin.h"
13#include "tag.h"
14#include <time.h>
15#include <sys/time.h>
16
17static int default_show_root = 1;
18
19/* this is in builtin-diff.c */
20void add_head(struct rev_info *revs);
21
22static void cmd_log_init(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
23 struct rev_info *rev)
24{
25 rev->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
26 rev->commit_format = CMIT_FMT_DEFAULT;
27 rev->verbose_header = 1;
28 rev->show_root_diff = default_show_root;
29 argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, rev, "HEAD");
30 if (rev->diffopt.pickaxe || rev->diffopt.filter)
31 rev->always_show_header = 0;
32 if (argc > 1)
33 die("unrecognized argument: %s", argv[1]);
34}
35
36static int cmd_log_walk(struct rev_info *rev)
37{
38 struct commit *commit;
39
40 prepare_revision_walk(rev);
41 while ((commit = get_revision(rev)) != NULL) {
42 log_tree_commit(rev, commit);
43 free(commit->buffer);
44 commit->buffer = NULL;
45 free_commit_list(commit->parents);
46 commit->parents = NULL;
47 }
48 return 0;
49}
50
51static int git_log_config(const char *var, const char *value)
52{
53 if (!strcmp(var, "log.showroot")) {
54 default_show_root = git_config_bool(var, value);
55 return 0;
56 }
57 return git_diff_ui_config(var, value);
58}
59
60int cmd_whatchanged(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
61{
62 struct rev_info rev;
63
64 git_config(git_log_config);
65 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
66 rev.diff = 1;
67 rev.diffopt.recursive = 1;
68 rev.simplify_history = 0;
69 cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev);
70 if (!rev.diffopt.output_format)
71 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
72 return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
73}
74
75static int show_object(const unsigned char *sha1, int suppress_header)
76{
77 unsigned long size;
78 char type[20];
79 char *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, &size);
80 int offset = 0;
81
82 if (!buf)
83 return error("Could not read object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
84
85 if (suppress_header)
86 while (offset < size && buf[offset++] != '\n') {
87 int new_offset = offset;
88 while (new_offset < size && buf[new_offset++] != '\n')
89 ; /* do nothing */
90 offset = new_offset;
91 }
92
93 if (offset < size)
94 fwrite(buf + offset, size - offset, 1, stdout);
95 free(buf);
96 return 0;
97}
98
99static int show_tree_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
100 const char *base, int baselen,
101 const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage)
102{
103 printf("%s%s\n", pathname, S_ISDIR(mode) ? "/" : "");
104 return 0;
105}
106
107int cmd_show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
108{
109 struct rev_info rev;
110 struct object_array_entry *objects;
111 int i, count, ret = 0;
112
113 git_config(git_log_config);
114 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
115 rev.diff = 1;
116 rev.diffopt.recursive = 1;
117 rev.combine_merges = 1;
118 rev.dense_combined_merges = 1;
119 rev.always_show_header = 1;
120 rev.ignore_merges = 0;
121 rev.no_walk = 1;
122 cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev);
123
124 count = rev.pending.nr;
125 objects = rev.pending.objects;
126 for (i = 0; i < count && !ret; i++) {
127 struct object *o = objects[i].item;
128 const char *name = objects[i].name;
129 switch (o->type) {
130 case OBJ_BLOB:
131 ret = show_object(o->sha1, 0);
132 break;
133 case OBJ_TAG: {
134 struct tag *t = (struct tag *)o;
135
136 printf("%stag %s%s\n\n",
137 diff_get_color(rev.diffopt.color_diff,
138 DIFF_COMMIT),
139 t->tag,
140 diff_get_color(rev.diffopt.color_diff,
141 DIFF_RESET));
142 ret = show_object(o->sha1, 1);
143 objects[i].item = (struct object *)t->tagged;
144 i--;
145 break;
146 }
147 case OBJ_TREE:
148 printf("%stree %s%s\n\n",
149 diff_get_color(rev.diffopt.color_diff,
150 DIFF_COMMIT),
151 name,
152 diff_get_color(rev.diffopt.color_diff,
153 DIFF_RESET));
154 read_tree_recursive((struct tree *)o, "", 0, 0, NULL,
155 show_tree_object);
156 break;
157 case OBJ_COMMIT:
158 rev.pending.nr = rev.pending.alloc = 0;
159 rev.pending.objects = NULL;
160 add_object_array(o, name, &rev.pending);
161 ret = cmd_log_walk(&rev);
162 break;
163 default:
164 ret = error("Unknown type: %d", o->type);
165 }
166 }
167 free(objects);
168 return ret;
169}
170
171int cmd_log(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
172{
173 struct rev_info rev;
174
175 git_config(git_log_config);
176 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
177 rev.always_show_header = 1;
178 cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev);
179 return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
180}
181
182static int istitlechar(char c)
183{
184 return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ||
185 (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || c == '.' || c == '_';
186}
187
188static char *extra_headers = NULL;
189static int extra_headers_size = 0;
190
191static int git_format_config(const char *var, const char *value)
192{
193 if (!strcmp(var, "format.headers")) {
194 int len = strlen(value);
195 extra_headers_size += len + 1;
196 extra_headers = xrealloc(extra_headers, extra_headers_size);
197 extra_headers[extra_headers_size - len - 1] = 0;
198 strcat(extra_headers, value);
199 return 0;
200 }
201 if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff")) {
202 return 0;
203 }
204 return git_log_config(var, value);
205}
206
207
208static FILE *realstdout = NULL;
209static const char *output_directory = NULL;
210
211static void reopen_stdout(struct commit *commit, int nr, int keep_subject)
212{
213 char filename[1024];
214 char *sol;
215 int len = 0;
216
217 if (output_directory) {
218 strlcpy(filename, output_directory, 1010);
219 len = strlen(filename);
220 if (filename[len - 1] != '/')
221 filename[len++] = '/';
222 }
223
224 sprintf(filename + len, "%04d", nr);
225 len = strlen(filename);
226
227 sol = strstr(commit->buffer, "\n\n");
228 if (sol) {
229 int j, space = 1;
230
231 sol += 2;
232 /* strip [PATCH] or [PATCH blabla] */
233 if (!keep_subject && !strncmp(sol, "[PATCH", 6)) {
234 char *eos = strchr(sol + 6, ']');
235 if (eos) {
236 while (isspace(*eos))
237 eos++;
238 sol = eos;
239 }
240 }
241
242 for (j = 0; len < 1024 - 6 && sol[j] && sol[j] != '\n'; j++) {
243 if (istitlechar(sol[j])) {
244 if (space) {
245 filename[len++] = '-';
246 space = 0;
247 }
248 filename[len++] = sol[j];
249 if (sol[j] == '.')
250 while (sol[j + 1] == '.')
251 j++;
252 } else
253 space = 1;
254 }
255 while (filename[len - 1] == '.' || filename[len - 1] == '-')
256 len--;
257 }
258 strcpy(filename + len, ".txt");
259 fprintf(realstdout, "%s\n", filename);
260 freopen(filename, "w", stdout);
261}
262
263static int get_patch_id(struct commit *commit, struct diff_options *options,
264 unsigned char *sha1)
265{
266 if (commit->parents)
267 diff_tree_sha1(commit->parents->item->object.sha1,
268 commit->object.sha1, "", options);
269 else
270 diff_root_tree_sha1(commit->object.sha1, "", options);
271 diffcore_std(options);
272 return diff_flush_patch_id(options, sha1);
273}
274
275static void get_patch_ids(struct rev_info *rev, struct diff_options *options, const char *prefix)
276{
277 struct rev_info check_rev;
278 struct commit *commit;
279 struct object *o1, *o2;
280 unsigned flags1, flags2;
281 unsigned char sha1[20];
282
283 if (rev->pending.nr != 2)
284 die("Need exactly one range.");
285
286 o1 = rev->pending.objects[0].item;
287 flags1 = o1->flags;
288 o2 = rev->pending.objects[1].item;
289 flags2 = o2->flags;
290
291 if ((flags1 & UNINTERESTING) == (flags2 & UNINTERESTING))
292 die("Not a range.");
293
294 diff_setup(options);
295 options->recursive = 1;
296 if (diff_setup_done(options) < 0)
297 die("diff_setup_done failed");
298
299 /* given a range a..b get all patch ids for b..a */
300 init_revisions(&check_rev, prefix);
301 o1->flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
302 o2->flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
303 add_pending_object(&check_rev, o1, "o1");
304 add_pending_object(&check_rev, o2, "o2");
305 prepare_revision_walk(&check_rev);
306
307 while ((commit = get_revision(&check_rev)) != NULL) {
308 /* ignore merges */
309 if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
310 continue;
311
312 if (!get_patch_id(commit, options, sha1))
313 created_object(sha1, xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct object)));
314 }
315
316 /* reset for next revision walk */
317 clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)o1,
318 SEEN | UNINTERESTING | SHOWN | ADDED);
319 clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)o2,
320 SEEN | UNINTERESTING | SHOWN | ADDED);
321 o1->flags = flags1;
322 o2->flags = flags2;
323}
324
325static void gen_message_id(char *dest, unsigned int length, char *base)
326{
327 const char *committer = git_committer_info(1);
328 const char *email_start = strrchr(committer, '<');
329 const char *email_end = strrchr(committer, '>');
330 if(!email_start || !email_end || email_start > email_end - 1)
331 die("Could not extract email from committer identity.");
332 snprintf(dest, length, "%s.%lu.git.%.*s", base,
333 (unsigned long) time(NULL),
334 (int)(email_end - email_start - 1), email_start + 1);
335}
336
337int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
338{
339 struct commit *commit;
340 struct commit **list = NULL;
341 struct rev_info rev;
342 int nr = 0, total, i, j;
343 int use_stdout = 0;
344 int numbered = 0;
345 int start_number = -1;
346 int keep_subject = 0;
347 int ignore_if_in_upstream = 0;
348 int thread = 0;
349 const char *in_reply_to = NULL;
350 struct diff_options patch_id_opts;
351 char *add_signoff = NULL;
352 char message_id[1024];
353 char ref_message_id[1024];
354
355 setup_ident();
356 git_config(git_format_config);
357 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
358 rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_EMAIL;
359 rev.verbose_header = 1;
360 rev.diff = 1;
361 rev.combine_merges = 0;
362 rev.ignore_merges = 1;
363 rev.diffopt.msg_sep = "";
364 rev.diffopt.recursive = 1;
365
366 rev.extra_headers = extra_headers;
367
368 /*
369 * Parse the arguments before setup_revisions(), or something
370 * like "git fmt-patch -o a123 HEAD^.." may fail; a123 is
371 * possibly a valid SHA1.
372 */
373 for (i = 1, j = 1; i < argc; i++) {
374 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--stdout"))
375 use_stdout = 1;
376 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-n") ||
377 !strcmp(argv[i], "--numbered"))
378 numbered = 1;
379 else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--start-number=", 15))
380 start_number = strtol(argv[i] + 15, NULL, 10);
381 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--start-number")) {
382 i++;
383 if (i == argc)
384 die("Need a number for --start-number");
385 start_number = strtol(argv[i], NULL, 10);
386 }
387 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-k") ||
388 !strcmp(argv[i], "--keep-subject")) {
389 keep_subject = 1;
390 rev.total = -1;
391 }
392 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--output-directory") ||
393 !strcmp(argv[i], "-o")) {
394 i++;
395 if (argc <= i)
396 die("Which directory?");
397 if (output_directory)
398 die("Two output directories?");
399 output_directory = argv[i];
400 }
401 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--signoff") ||
402 !strcmp(argv[i], "-s")) {
403 const char *committer;
404 const char *endpos;
405 committer = git_committer_info(1);
406 endpos = strchr(committer, '>');
407 if (!endpos)
408 die("bogos committer info %s\n", committer);
409 add_signoff = xmalloc(endpos - committer + 2);
410 memcpy(add_signoff, committer, endpos - committer + 1);
411 add_signoff[endpos - committer + 1] = 0;
412 }
413 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--attach"))
414 rev.mime_boundary = git_version_string;
415 else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--attach=", 9))
416 rev.mime_boundary = argv[i] + 9;
417 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--ignore-if-in-upstream"))
418 ignore_if_in_upstream = 1;
419 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--thread"))
420 thread = 1;
421 else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--in-reply-to=", 14))
422 in_reply_to = argv[i] + 14;
423 else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--in-reply-to")) {
424 i++;
425 if (i == argc)
426 die("Need a Message-Id for --in-reply-to");
427 in_reply_to = argv[i];
428 }
429 else
430 argv[j++] = argv[i];
431 }
432 argc = j;
433
434 if (start_number < 0)
435 start_number = 1;
436 if (numbered && keep_subject)
437 die ("-n and -k are mutually exclusive.");
438
439 argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, "HEAD");
440 if (argc > 1)
441 die ("unrecognized argument: %s", argv[1]);
442
443 if (!rev.diffopt.output_format)
444 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
445
446 if (!output_directory)
447 output_directory = prefix;
448
449 if (output_directory) {
450 if (use_stdout)
451 die("standard output, or directory, which one?");
452 if (mkdir(output_directory, 0777) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
453 die("Could not create directory %s",
454 output_directory);
455 }
456
457 if (rev.pending.nr == 1) {
458 rev.pending.objects[0].item->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
459 add_head(&rev);
460 }
461
462 if (ignore_if_in_upstream)
463 get_patch_ids(&rev, &patch_id_opts, prefix);
464
465 if (!use_stdout)
466 realstdout = fdopen(dup(1), "w");
467
468 prepare_revision_walk(&rev);
469 while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL) {
470 unsigned char sha1[20];
471
472 /* ignore merges */
473 if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
474 continue;
475
476 if (ignore_if_in_upstream &&
477 !get_patch_id(commit, &patch_id_opts, sha1) &&
478 lookup_object(sha1))
479 continue;
480
481 nr++;
482 list = xrealloc(list, nr * sizeof(list[0]));
483 list[nr - 1] = commit;
484 }
485 total = nr;
486 if (numbered)
487 rev.total = total + start_number - 1;
488 rev.add_signoff = add_signoff;
489 rev.ref_message_id = in_reply_to;
490 while (0 <= --nr) {
491 int shown;
492 commit = list[nr];
493 rev.nr = total - nr + (start_number - 1);
494 /* Make the second and subsequent mails replies to the first */
495 if (thread) {
496 if (nr == (total - 2)) {
497 strncpy(ref_message_id, message_id,
498 sizeof(ref_message_id));
499 ref_message_id[sizeof(ref_message_id)-1]='\0';
500 rev.ref_message_id = ref_message_id;
501 }
502 gen_message_id(message_id, sizeof(message_id),
503 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
504 rev.message_id = message_id;
505 }
506 if (!use_stdout)
507 reopen_stdout(commit, rev.nr, keep_subject);
508 shown = log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
509 free(commit->buffer);
510 commit->buffer = NULL;
511
512 /* We put one extra blank line between formatted
513 * patches and this flag is used by log-tree code
514 * to see if it needs to emit a LF before showing
515 * the log; when using one file per patch, we do
516 * not want the extra blank line.
517 */
518 if (!use_stdout)
519 rev.shown_one = 0;
520 if (shown) {
521 if (rev.mime_boundary)
522 printf("\n--%s%s--\n\n\n",
523 mime_boundary_leader,
524 rev.mime_boundary);
525 else
526 printf("-- \n%s\n\n", git_version_string);
527 }
528 if (!use_stdout)
529 fclose(stdout);
530 }
531 free(list);
532 return 0;
533}
534
535static int add_pending_commit(const char *arg, struct rev_info *revs, int flags)
536{
537 unsigned char sha1[20];
538 if (get_sha1(arg, sha1) == 0) {
539 struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
540 if (commit) {
541 commit->object.flags |= flags;
542 add_pending_object(revs, &commit->object, arg);
543 return 0;
544 }
545 }
546 return -1;
547}
548
549static const char cherry_usage[] =
550"git-cherry [-v] <upstream> [<head>] [<limit>]";
551int cmd_cherry(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
552{
553 struct rev_info revs;
554 struct diff_options patch_id_opts;
555 struct commit *commit;
556 struct commit_list *list = NULL;
557 const char *upstream;
558 const char *head = "HEAD";
559 const char *limit = NULL;
560 int verbose = 0;
561
562 if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-v")) {
563 verbose = 1;
564 argc--;
565 argv++;
566 }
567
568 switch (argc) {
569 case 4:
570 limit = argv[3];
571 /* FALLTHROUGH */
572 case 3:
573 head = argv[2];
574 /* FALLTHROUGH */
575 case 2:
576 upstream = argv[1];
577 break;
578 default:
579 usage(cherry_usage);
580 }
581
582 init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
583 revs.diff = 1;
584 revs.combine_merges = 0;
585 revs.ignore_merges = 1;
586 revs.diffopt.recursive = 1;
587
588 if (add_pending_commit(head, &revs, 0))
589 die("Unknown commit %s", head);
590 if (add_pending_commit(upstream, &revs, UNINTERESTING))
591 die("Unknown commit %s", upstream);
592
593 /* Don't say anything if head and upstream are the same. */
594 if (revs.pending.nr == 2) {
595 struct object_array_entry *o = revs.pending.objects;
596 if (hashcmp(o[0].item->sha1, o[1].item->sha1) == 0)
597 return 0;
598 }
599
600 get_patch_ids(&revs, &patch_id_opts, prefix);
601
602 if (limit && add_pending_commit(limit, &revs, UNINTERESTING))
603 die("Unknown commit %s", limit);
604
605 /* reverse the list of commits */
606 prepare_revision_walk(&revs);
607 while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
608 /* ignore merges */
609 if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
610 continue;
611
612 commit_list_insert(commit, &list);
613 }
614
615 while (list) {
616 unsigned char sha1[20];
617 char sign = '+';
618
619 commit = list->item;
620 if (!get_patch_id(commit, &patch_id_opts, sha1) &&
621 lookup_object(sha1))
622 sign = '-';
623
624 if (verbose) {
625 static char buf[16384];
626 pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, ~0,
627 buf, sizeof(buf), 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
628 printf("%c %s %s\n", sign,
629 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1), buf);
630 }
631 else {
632 printf("%c %s\n", sign,
633 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
634 }
635
636 list = list->next;
637 }
638
639 return 0;
640}