git-filter-branch.shon commit checkout: fix bug with ambiguous refs (0cb6ad3)
   1#!/bin/sh
   2#
   3# Rewrite revision history
   4# Copyright (c) Petr Baudis, 2006
   5# Minimal changes to "port" it to core-git (c) Johannes Schindelin, 2007
   6#
   7# Lets you rewrite the revision history of the current branch, creating
   8# a new branch. You can specify a number of filters to modify the commits,
   9# files and trees.
  10
  11# The following functions will also be available in the commit filter:
  12
  13functions=$(cat << \EOF
  14warn () {
  15        echo "$*" >&2
  16}
  17
  18map()
  19{
  20        # if it was not rewritten, take the original
  21        if test -r "$workdir/../map/$1"
  22        then
  23                cat "$workdir/../map/$1"
  24        else
  25                echo "$1"
  26        fi
  27}
  28
  29# if you run 'skip_commit "$@"' in a commit filter, it will print
  30# the (mapped) parents, effectively skipping the commit.
  31
  32skip_commit()
  33{
  34        shift;
  35        while [ -n "$1" ];
  36        do
  37                shift;
  38                map "$1";
  39                shift;
  40        done;
  41}
  42
  43# if you run 'git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"' in a commit filter,
  44# it will skip commits that leave the tree untouched, commit the other.
  45git_commit_non_empty_tree()
  46{
  47        if test $# = 3 && test "$1" = $(git rev-parse "$3^{tree}"); then
  48                map "$3"
  49        else
  50                git commit-tree "$@"
  51        fi
  52}
  53# override die(): this version puts in an extra line break, so that
  54# the progress is still visible
  55
  56die()
  57{
  58        echo >&2
  59        echo "$*" >&2
  60        exit 1
  61}
  62EOF
  63)
  64
  65eval "$functions"
  66
  67# When piped a commit, output a script to set the ident of either
  68# "author" or "committer
  69
  70set_ident () {
  71        lid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[A-Z]" "[a-z]")"
  72        uid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[a-z]" "[A-Z]")"
  73        pick_id_script='
  74                /^'$lid' /{
  75                        s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
  76                        h
  77                        s/^'$lid' \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
  78                        s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
  79                        s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_NAME='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_NAME/p
  80
  81                        g
  82                        s/^'$lid' [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
  83                        s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
  84                        s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL/p
  85
  86                        g
  87                        s/^'$lid' [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
  88                        s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
  89                        s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_DATE='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_DATE/p
  90
  91                        q
  92                }
  93        '
  94
  95        LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_id_script"
  96        # Ensure non-empty id name.
  97        echo "case \"\$GIT_${uid}_NAME\" in \"\") GIT_${uid}_NAME=\"\${GIT_${uid}_EMAIL%%@*}\" && export GIT_${uid}_NAME;; esac"
  98}
  99
 100USAGE="[--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>]
 101            [--index-filter <command>] [--parent-filter <command>]
 102            [--msg-filter <command>] [--commit-filter <command>]
 103            [--tag-name-filter <command>] [--subdirectory-filter <directory>]
 104            [--original <namespace>] [-d <directory>] [-f | --force]
 105            [<rev-list options>...]"
 106
 107OPTIONS_SPEC=
 108. git-sh-setup
 109
 110if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
 111        git diff-files --ignore-submodules --quiet &&
 112        git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- ||
 113        die "Cannot rewrite branch(es) with a dirty working directory."
 114fi
 115
 116tempdir=.git-rewrite
 117filter_env=
 118filter_tree=
 119filter_index=
 120filter_parent=
 121filter_msg=cat
 122filter_commit=
 123filter_tag_name=
 124filter_subdir=
 125orig_namespace=refs/original/
 126force=
 127prune_empty=
 128remap_to_ancestor=
 129while :
 130do
 131        case "$1" in
 132        --)
 133                shift
 134                break
 135                ;;
 136        --force|-f)
 137                shift
 138                force=t
 139                continue
 140                ;;
 141        --remap-to-ancestor)
 142                # deprecated ($remap_to_ancestor is set now automatically)
 143                shift
 144                remap_to_ancestor=t
 145                continue
 146                ;;
 147        --prune-empty)
 148                shift
 149                prune_empty=t
 150                continue
 151                ;;
 152        -*)
 153                ;;
 154        *)
 155                break;
 156        esac
 157
 158        # all switches take one argument
 159        ARG="$1"
 160        case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 161        shift
 162        OPTARG="$1"
 163        shift
 164
 165        case "$ARG" in
 166        -d)
 167                tempdir="$OPTARG"
 168                ;;
 169        --env-filter)
 170                filter_env="$OPTARG"
 171                ;;
 172        --tree-filter)
 173                filter_tree="$OPTARG"
 174                ;;
 175        --index-filter)
 176                filter_index="$OPTARG"
 177                ;;
 178        --parent-filter)
 179                filter_parent="$OPTARG"
 180                ;;
 181        --msg-filter)
 182                filter_msg="$OPTARG"
 183                ;;
 184        --commit-filter)
 185                filter_commit="$functions; $OPTARG"
 186                ;;
 187        --tag-name-filter)
 188                filter_tag_name="$OPTARG"
 189                ;;
 190        --subdirectory-filter)
 191                filter_subdir="$OPTARG"
 192                remap_to_ancestor=t
 193                ;;
 194        --original)
 195                orig_namespace=$(expr "$OPTARG/" : '\(.*[^/]\)/*$')/
 196                ;;
 197        *)
 198                usage
 199                ;;
 200        esac
 201done
 202
 203case "$prune_empty,$filter_commit" in
 204,)
 205        filter_commit='git commit-tree "$@"';;
 206t,)
 207        filter_commit="$functions;"' git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"';;
 208,*)
 209        ;;
 210*)
 211        die "Cannot set --prune-empty and --commit-filter at the same time"
 212esac
 213
 214case "$force" in
 215t)
 216        rm -rf "$tempdir"
 217;;
 218'')
 219        test -d "$tempdir" &&
 220                die "$tempdir already exists, please remove it"
 221esac
 222mkdir -p "$tempdir/t" &&
 223tempdir="$(cd "$tempdir"; pwd)" &&
 224cd "$tempdir/t" &&
 225workdir="$(pwd)" ||
 226die ""
 227
 228# Remove tempdir on exit
 229trap 'cd ../..; rm -rf "$tempdir"' 0
 230
 231ORIG_GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR"
 232ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE="$GIT_WORK_TREE"
 233ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE="$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
 234GIT_WORK_TREE=.
 235export GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE
 236
 237# Make sure refs/original is empty
 238git for-each-ref > "$tempdir"/backup-refs || exit
 239while read sha1 type name
 240do
 241        case "$force,$name" in
 242        ,$orig_namespace*)
 243                die "Cannot create a new backup.
 244A previous backup already exists in $orig_namespace
 245Force overwriting the backup with -f"
 246        ;;
 247        t,$orig_namespace*)
 248                git update-ref -d "$name" $sha1
 249        ;;
 250        esac
 251done < "$tempdir"/backup-refs
 252
 253# The refs should be updated if their heads were rewritten
 254git rev-parse --no-flags --revs-only --symbolic-full-name \
 255        --default HEAD "$@" > "$tempdir"/raw-heads || exit
 256sed -e '/^^/d' "$tempdir"/raw-heads >"$tempdir"/heads
 257
 258test -s "$tempdir"/heads ||
 259        die "Which ref do you want to rewrite?"
 260
 261GIT_INDEX_FILE="$(pwd)/../index"
 262export GIT_INDEX_FILE
 263
 264# map old->new commit ids for rewriting parents
 265mkdir ../map || die "Could not create map/ directory"
 266
 267# we need "--" only if there are no path arguments in $@
 268nonrevs=$(git rev-parse --no-revs "$@") || exit
 269if test -z "$nonrevs"
 270then
 271        dashdash=--
 272else
 273        dashdash=
 274        remap_to_ancestor=t
 275fi
 276
 277rev_args=$(git rev-parse --revs-only "$@")
 278
 279case "$filter_subdir" in
 280"")
 281        eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@")"
 282        ;;
 283*)
 284        eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@" $dashdash \
 285                "$filter_subdir")"
 286        ;;
 287esac
 288
 289git rev-list --reverse --topo-order --default HEAD \
 290        --parents --simplify-merges $rev_args "$@" > ../revs ||
 291        die "Could not get the commits"
 292commits=$(wc -l <../revs | tr -d " ")
 293
 294test $commits -eq 0 && die "Found nothing to rewrite"
 295
 296# Rewrite the commits
 297
 298git_filter_branch__commit_count=0
 299while read commit parents; do
 300        git_filter_branch__commit_count=$(($git_filter_branch__commit_count+1))
 301        printf "\rRewrite $commit ($git_filter_branch__commit_count/$commits)"
 302
 303        case "$filter_subdir" in
 304        "")
 305                git read-tree -i -m $commit
 306                ;;
 307        *)
 308                # The commit may not have the subdirectory at all
 309                err=$(git read-tree -i -m $commit:"$filter_subdir" 2>&1) || {
 310                        if ! git rev-parse -q --verify $commit:"$filter_subdir"
 311                        then
 312                                rm -f "$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
 313                        else
 314                                echo >&2 "$err"
 315                                false
 316                        fi
 317                }
 318        esac || die "Could not initialize the index"
 319
 320        GIT_COMMIT=$commit
 321        export GIT_COMMIT
 322        git cat-file commit "$commit" >../commit ||
 323                die "Cannot read commit $commit"
 324
 325        eval "$(set_ident AUTHOR <../commit)" ||
 326                die "setting author failed for commit $commit"
 327        eval "$(set_ident COMMITTER <../commit)" ||
 328                die "setting committer failed for commit $commit"
 329        eval "$filter_env" < /dev/null ||
 330                die "env filter failed: $filter_env"
 331
 332        if [ "$filter_tree" ]; then
 333                git checkout-index -f -u -a ||
 334                        die "Could not checkout the index"
 335                # files that $commit removed are now still in the working tree;
 336                # remove them, else they would be added again
 337                git clean -d -q -f -x
 338                eval "$filter_tree" < /dev/null ||
 339                        die "tree filter failed: $filter_tree"
 340
 341                (
 342                        git diff-index -r --name-only --ignore-submodules $commit &&
 343                        git ls-files --others
 344                ) > "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
 345                git update-index --add --replace --remove --stdin \
 346                        < "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
 347        fi
 348
 349        eval "$filter_index" < /dev/null ||
 350                die "index filter failed: $filter_index"
 351
 352        parentstr=
 353        for parent in $parents; do
 354                for reparent in $(map "$parent"); do
 355                        parentstr="$parentstr -p $reparent"
 356                done
 357        done
 358        if [ "$filter_parent" ]; then
 359                parentstr="$(echo "$parentstr" | eval "$filter_parent")" ||
 360                                die "parent filter failed: $filter_parent"
 361        fi
 362
 363        sed -e '1,/^$/d' <../commit | \
 364                eval "$filter_msg" > ../message ||
 365                        die "msg filter failed: $filter_msg"
 366        @SHELL_PATH@ -c "$filter_commit" "git commit-tree" \
 367                $(git write-tree) $parentstr < ../message > ../map/$commit ||
 368                        die "could not write rewritten commit"
 369done <../revs
 370
 371# If we are filtering for paths, as in the case of a subdirectory
 372# filter, it is possible that a specified head is not in the set of
 373# rewritten commits, because it was pruned by the revision walker.
 374# Ancestor remapping fixes this by mapping these heads to the unique
 375# nearest ancestor that survived the pruning.
 376
 377if test "$remap_to_ancestor" = t
 378then
 379        while read ref
 380        do
 381                sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
 382                test -f "$workdir"/../map/$sha1 && continue
 383                ancestor=$(git rev-list --simplify-merges -1 "$ref" "$@")
 384                test "$ancestor" && echo $(map $ancestor) >> "$workdir"/../map/$sha1
 385        done < "$tempdir"/heads
 386fi
 387
 388# Finally update the refs
 389
 390_x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
 391_x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40"
 392echo
 393while read ref
 394do
 395        # avoid rewriting a ref twice
 396        test -f "$orig_namespace$ref" && continue
 397
 398        sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
 399        rewritten=$(map $sha1)
 400
 401        test $sha1 = "$rewritten" &&
 402                warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' is unchanged" &&
 403                continue
 404
 405        case "$rewritten" in
 406        '')
 407                echo "Ref '$ref' was deleted"
 408                git update-ref -m "filter-branch: delete" -d "$ref" $sha1 ||
 409                        die "Could not delete $ref"
 410        ;;
 411        $_x40)
 412                echo "Ref '$ref' was rewritten"
 413                if ! git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite" \
 414                                        "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 2>/dev/null; then
 415                        if test $(git cat-file -t "$ref") = tag; then
 416                                if test -z "$filter_tag_name"; then
 417                                        warn "WARNING: You said to rewrite tagged commits, but not the corresponding tag."
 418                                        warn "WARNING: Perhaps use '--tag-name-filter cat' to rewrite the tag."
 419                                fi
 420                        else
 421                                die "Could not rewrite $ref"
 422                        fi
 423                fi
 424        ;;
 425        *)
 426                # NEEDSWORK: possibly add -Werror, making this an error
 427                warn "WARNING: '$ref' was rewritten into multiple commits:"
 428                warn "$rewritten"
 429                warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' points to the first one now."
 430                rewritten=$(echo "$rewritten" | head -n 1)
 431                git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite to first" \
 432                                "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 ||
 433                        die "Could not rewrite $ref"
 434        ;;
 435        esac
 436        git update-ref -m "filter-branch: backup" "$orig_namespace$ref" $sha1 ||
 437                 exit
 438done < "$tempdir"/heads
 439
 440# TODO: This should possibly go, with the semantics that all positive given
 441#       refs are updated, and their original heads stored in refs/original/
 442# Filter tags
 443
 444if [ "$filter_tag_name" ]; then
 445        git for-each-ref --format='%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname)' refs/tags |
 446        while read sha1 type ref; do
 447                ref="${ref#refs/tags/}"
 448                # XXX: Rewrite tagged trees as well?
 449                if [ "$type" != "commit" -a "$type" != "tag" ]; then
 450                        continue;
 451                fi
 452
 453                if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
 454                        # Dereference to a commit
 455                        sha1t="$sha1"
 456                        sha1="$(git rev-parse -q "$sha1"^{commit})" || continue
 457                fi
 458
 459                [ -f "../map/$sha1" ] || continue
 460                new_sha1="$(cat "../map/$sha1")"
 461                GIT_COMMIT="$sha1"
 462                export GIT_COMMIT
 463                new_ref="$(echo "$ref" | eval "$filter_tag_name")" ||
 464                        die "tag name filter failed: $filter_tag_name"
 465
 466                echo "$ref -> $new_ref ($sha1 -> $new_sha1)"
 467
 468                if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
 469                        new_sha1=$( ( printf 'object %s\ntype commit\ntag %s\n' \
 470                                                "$new_sha1" "$new_ref"
 471                                git cat-file tag "$ref" |
 472                                sed -n \
 473                                    -e '1,/^$/{
 474                                          /^object /d
 475                                          /^type /d
 476                                          /^tag /d
 477                                        }' \
 478                                    -e '/^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----/q' \
 479                                    -e 'p' ) |
 480                                git mktag) ||
 481                                die "Could not create new tag object for $ref"
 482                        if git cat-file tag "$ref" | \
 483                           sane_grep '^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----' >/dev/null 2>&1
 484                        then
 485                                warn "gpg signature stripped from tag object $sha1t"
 486                        fi
 487                fi
 488
 489                git update-ref "refs/tags/$new_ref" "$new_sha1" ||
 490                        die "Could not write tag $new_ref"
 491        done
 492fi
 493
 494cd ../..
 495rm -rf "$tempdir"
 496
 497trap - 0
 498
 499unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_INDEX_FILE
 500test -z "$ORIG_GIT_DIR" || {
 501        GIT_DIR="$ORIG_GIT_DIR" && export GIT_DIR
 502}
 503test -z "$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" || {
 504        GIT_WORK_TREE="$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
 505        export GIT_WORK_TREE
 506}
 507test -z "$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" || {
 508        GIT_INDEX_FILE="$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" &&
 509        export GIT_INDEX_FILE
 510}
 511
 512if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
 513        git read-tree -u -m HEAD || exit
 514fi
 515
 516exit 0