commit-graph.con commit commit-graph: load a root tree from specific graph (0cbef8f)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "config.h"
   3#include "dir.h"
   4#include "git-compat-util.h"
   5#include "lockfile.h"
   6#include "pack.h"
   7#include "packfile.h"
   8#include "commit.h"
   9#include "object.h"
  10#include "revision.h"
  11#include "sha1-lookup.h"
  12#include "commit-graph.h"
  13#include "object-store.h"
  14
  15#define GRAPH_SIGNATURE 0x43475048 /* "CGPH" */
  16#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT 0x4f494446 /* "OIDF" */
  17#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP 0x4f49444c /* "OIDL" */
  18#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA 0x43444154 /* "CDAT" */
  19#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES 0x45444745 /* "EDGE" */
  20
  21#define GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH 36
  22
  23#define GRAPH_VERSION_1 0x1
  24#define GRAPH_VERSION GRAPH_VERSION_1
  25
  26#define GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1 1
  27#define GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1 GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ
  28#define GRAPH_OID_VERSION GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1
  29#define GRAPH_OID_LEN GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1
  30
  31#define GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED 0x80000000
  32#define GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING 0x7fffffff
  33#define GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK 0x7fffffff
  34#define GRAPH_PARENT_NONE 0x70000000
  35
  36#define GRAPH_LAST_EDGE 0x80000000
  37
  38#define GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE 8
  39#define GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE (4 * 256)
  40#define GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH 12
  41#define GRAPH_MIN_SIZE (GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE + 4 * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH \
  42                        + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE + GRAPH_OID_LEN)
  43
  44char *get_commit_graph_filename(const char *obj_dir)
  45{
  46        return xstrfmt("%s/info/commit-graph", obj_dir);
  47}
  48
  49static struct commit_graph *alloc_commit_graph(void)
  50{
  51        struct commit_graph *g = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*g));
  52        g->graph_fd = -1;
  53
  54        return g;
  55}
  56
  57struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one(const char *graph_file)
  58{
  59        void *graph_map;
  60        const unsigned char *data, *chunk_lookup;
  61        size_t graph_size;
  62        struct stat st;
  63        uint32_t i;
  64        struct commit_graph *graph;
  65        int fd = git_open(graph_file);
  66        uint64_t last_chunk_offset;
  67        uint32_t last_chunk_id;
  68        uint32_t graph_signature;
  69        unsigned char graph_version, hash_version;
  70
  71        if (fd < 0)
  72                return NULL;
  73        if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
  74                close(fd);
  75                return NULL;
  76        }
  77        graph_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
  78
  79        if (graph_size < GRAPH_MIN_SIZE) {
  80                close(fd);
  81                die("graph file %s is too small", graph_file);
  82        }
  83        graph_map = xmmap(NULL, graph_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
  84        data = (const unsigned char *)graph_map;
  85
  86        graph_signature = get_be32(data);
  87        if (graph_signature != GRAPH_SIGNATURE) {
  88                error("graph signature %X does not match signature %X",
  89                      graph_signature, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
  90                goto cleanup_fail;
  91        }
  92
  93        graph_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 4);
  94        if (graph_version != GRAPH_VERSION) {
  95                error("graph version %X does not match version %X",
  96                      graph_version, GRAPH_VERSION);
  97                goto cleanup_fail;
  98        }
  99
 100        hash_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 5);
 101        if (hash_version != GRAPH_OID_VERSION) {
 102                error("hash version %X does not match version %X",
 103                      hash_version, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
 104                goto cleanup_fail;
 105        }
 106
 107        graph = alloc_commit_graph();
 108
 109        graph->hash_len = GRAPH_OID_LEN;
 110        graph->num_chunks = *(unsigned char*)(data + 6);
 111        graph->graph_fd = fd;
 112        graph->data = graph_map;
 113        graph->data_len = graph_size;
 114
 115        last_chunk_id = 0;
 116        last_chunk_offset = 8;
 117        chunk_lookup = data + 8;
 118        for (i = 0; i < graph->num_chunks; i++) {
 119                uint32_t chunk_id = get_be32(chunk_lookup + 0);
 120                uint64_t chunk_offset = get_be64(chunk_lookup + 4);
 121                int chunk_repeated = 0;
 122
 123                chunk_lookup += GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
 124
 125                if (chunk_offset > graph_size - GIT_MAX_RAWSZ) {
 126                        error("improper chunk offset %08x%08x", (uint32_t)(chunk_offset >> 32),
 127                              (uint32_t)chunk_offset);
 128                        goto cleanup_fail;
 129                }
 130
 131                switch (chunk_id) {
 132                case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT:
 133                        if (graph->chunk_oid_fanout)
 134                                chunk_repeated = 1;
 135                        else
 136                                graph->chunk_oid_fanout = (uint32_t*)(data + chunk_offset);
 137                        break;
 138
 139                case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP:
 140                        if (graph->chunk_oid_lookup)
 141                                chunk_repeated = 1;
 142                        else
 143                                graph->chunk_oid_lookup = data + chunk_offset;
 144                        break;
 145
 146                case GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA:
 147                        if (graph->chunk_commit_data)
 148                                chunk_repeated = 1;
 149                        else
 150                                graph->chunk_commit_data = data + chunk_offset;
 151                        break;
 152
 153                case GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES:
 154                        if (graph->chunk_large_edges)
 155                                chunk_repeated = 1;
 156                        else
 157                                graph->chunk_large_edges = data + chunk_offset;
 158                        break;
 159                }
 160
 161                if (chunk_repeated) {
 162                        error("chunk id %08x appears multiple times", chunk_id);
 163                        goto cleanup_fail;
 164                }
 165
 166                if (last_chunk_id == GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP)
 167                {
 168                        graph->num_commits = (chunk_offset - last_chunk_offset)
 169                                             / graph->hash_len;
 170                }
 171
 172                last_chunk_id = chunk_id;
 173                last_chunk_offset = chunk_offset;
 174        }
 175
 176        return graph;
 177
 178cleanup_fail:
 179        munmap(graph_map, graph_size);
 180        close(fd);
 181        exit(1);
 182}
 183
 184/* global storage */
 185static struct commit_graph *commit_graph = NULL;
 186
 187static void prepare_commit_graph_one(const char *obj_dir)
 188{
 189        char *graph_name;
 190
 191        if (commit_graph)
 192                return;
 193
 194        graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
 195        commit_graph = load_commit_graph_one(graph_name);
 196
 197        FREE_AND_NULL(graph_name);
 198}
 199
 200static int prepare_commit_graph_run_once = 0;
 201static void prepare_commit_graph(void)
 202{
 203        struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 204        char *obj_dir;
 205
 206        if (prepare_commit_graph_run_once)
 207                return;
 208        prepare_commit_graph_run_once = 1;
 209
 210        obj_dir = get_object_directory();
 211        prepare_commit_graph_one(obj_dir);
 212        prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
 213        for (alt = the_repository->objects->alt_odb_list;
 214             !commit_graph && alt;
 215             alt = alt->next)
 216                prepare_commit_graph_one(alt->path);
 217}
 218
 219static void close_commit_graph(void)
 220{
 221        if (!commit_graph)
 222                return;
 223
 224        if (commit_graph->graph_fd >= 0) {
 225                munmap((void *)commit_graph->data, commit_graph->data_len);
 226                commit_graph->data = NULL;
 227                close(commit_graph->graph_fd);
 228        }
 229
 230        FREE_AND_NULL(commit_graph);
 231}
 232
 233static int bsearch_graph(struct commit_graph *g, struct object_id *oid, uint32_t *pos)
 234{
 235        return bsearch_hash(oid->hash, g->chunk_oid_fanout,
 236                            g->chunk_oid_lookup, g->hash_len, pos);
 237}
 238
 239static struct commit_list **insert_parent_or_die(struct commit_graph *g,
 240                                                 uint64_t pos,
 241                                                 struct commit_list **pptr)
 242{
 243        struct commit *c;
 244        struct object_id oid;
 245        hashcpy(oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * pos);
 246        c = lookup_commit(&oid);
 247        if (!c)
 248                die("could not find commit %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 249        c->graph_pos = pos;
 250        return &commit_list_insert(c, pptr)->next;
 251}
 252
 253static void fill_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
 254{
 255        const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * pos;
 256        item->graph_pos = pos;
 257        item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
 258}
 259
 260static int fill_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
 261{
 262        uint32_t edge_value;
 263        uint32_t *parent_data_ptr;
 264        uint64_t date_low, date_high;
 265        struct commit_list **pptr;
 266        const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + (g->hash_len + 16) * pos;
 267
 268        item->object.parsed = 1;
 269        item->graph_pos = pos;
 270
 271        item->maybe_tree = NULL;
 272
 273        date_high = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) & 0x3;
 274        date_low = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 12);
 275        item->date = (timestamp_t)((date_high << 32) | date_low);
 276
 277        item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
 278
 279        pptr = &item->parents;
 280
 281        edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len);
 282        if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
 283                return 1;
 284        pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr);
 285
 286        edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 4);
 287        if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
 288                return 1;
 289        if (!(edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED)) {
 290                pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr);
 291                return 1;
 292        }
 293
 294        parent_data_ptr = (uint32_t*)(g->chunk_large_edges +
 295                          4 * (uint64_t)(edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK));
 296        do {
 297                edge_value = get_be32(parent_data_ptr);
 298                pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g,
 299                                            edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK,
 300                                            pptr);
 301                parent_data_ptr++;
 302        } while (!(edge_value & GRAPH_LAST_EDGE));
 303
 304        return 1;
 305}
 306
 307static int find_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t *pos)
 308{
 309        if (item->graph_pos != COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH) {
 310                *pos = item->graph_pos;
 311                return 1;
 312        } else {
 313                return bsearch_graph(g, &(item->object.oid), pos);
 314        }
 315}
 316
 317static int parse_commit_in_graph_one(struct commit_graph *g, struct commit *item)
 318{
 319        uint32_t pos;
 320
 321        if (!core_commit_graph)
 322                return 0;
 323        if (item->object.parsed)
 324                return 1;
 325
 326        if (find_commit_in_graph(item, g, &pos))
 327                return fill_commit_in_graph(item, g, pos);
 328
 329        return 0;
 330}
 331
 332int parse_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item)
 333{
 334        if (!core_commit_graph)
 335                return 0;
 336
 337        prepare_commit_graph();
 338        if (commit_graph)
 339                return parse_commit_in_graph_one(commit_graph, item);
 340        return 0;
 341}
 342
 343void load_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item)
 344{
 345        uint32_t pos;
 346        if (!core_commit_graph)
 347                return;
 348        prepare_commit_graph();
 349        if (commit_graph && find_commit_in_graph(item, commit_graph, &pos))
 350                fill_commit_graph_info(item, commit_graph, pos);
 351}
 352
 353static struct tree *load_tree_for_commit(struct commit_graph *g, struct commit *c)
 354{
 355        struct object_id oid;
 356        const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data +
 357                                           GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * (c->graph_pos);
 358
 359        hashcpy(oid.hash, commit_data);
 360        c->maybe_tree = lookup_tree(&oid);
 361
 362        return c->maybe_tree;
 363}
 364
 365static struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(struct commit_graph *g,
 366                                                 const struct commit *c)
 367{
 368        if (c->maybe_tree)
 369                return c->maybe_tree;
 370        if (c->graph_pos == COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH)
 371                BUG("get_commit_tree_in_graph_one called from non-commit-graph commit");
 372
 373        return load_tree_for_commit(g, (struct commit *)c);
 374}
 375
 376struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph(const struct commit *c)
 377{
 378        return get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(commit_graph, c);
 379}
 380
 381static void write_graph_chunk_fanout(struct hashfile *f,
 382                                     struct commit **commits,
 383                                     int nr_commits)
 384{
 385        int i, count = 0;
 386        struct commit **list = commits;
 387
 388        /*
 389         * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
 390         * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
 391         * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
 392         */
 393        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 394                while (count < nr_commits) {
 395                        if ((*list)->object.oid.hash[0] != i)
 396                                break;
 397                        count++;
 398                        list++;
 399                }
 400
 401                hashwrite_be32(f, count);
 402        }
 403}
 404
 405static void write_graph_chunk_oids(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
 406                                   struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
 407{
 408        struct commit **list = commits;
 409        int count;
 410        for (count = 0; count < nr_commits; count++, list++)
 411                hashwrite(f, (*list)->object.oid.hash, (int)hash_len);
 412}
 413
 414static const unsigned char *commit_to_sha1(size_t index, void *table)
 415{
 416        struct commit **commits = table;
 417        return commits[index]->object.oid.hash;
 418}
 419
 420static void write_graph_chunk_data(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
 421                                   struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
 422{
 423        struct commit **list = commits;
 424        struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
 425        uint32_t num_extra_edges = 0;
 426
 427        while (list < last) {
 428                struct commit_list *parent;
 429                int edge_value;
 430                uint32_t packedDate[2];
 431
 432                parse_commit(*list);
 433                hashwrite(f, get_commit_tree_oid(*list)->hash, hash_len);
 434
 435                parent = (*list)->parents;
 436
 437                if (!parent)
 438                        edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
 439                else {
 440                        edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
 441                                              commits,
 442                                              nr_commits,
 443                                              commit_to_sha1);
 444
 445                        if (edge_value < 0)
 446                                edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
 447                }
 448
 449                hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
 450
 451                if (parent)
 452                        parent = parent->next;
 453
 454                if (!parent)
 455                        edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
 456                else if (parent->next)
 457                        edge_value = GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED | num_extra_edges;
 458                else {
 459                        edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
 460                                              commits,
 461                                              nr_commits,
 462                                              commit_to_sha1);
 463                        if (edge_value < 0)
 464                                edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
 465                }
 466
 467                hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
 468
 469                if (edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED) {
 470                        do {
 471                                num_extra_edges++;
 472                                parent = parent->next;
 473                        } while (parent);
 474                }
 475
 476                if (sizeof((*list)->date) > 4)
 477                        packedDate[0] = htonl(((*list)->date >> 32) & 0x3);
 478                else
 479                        packedDate[0] = 0;
 480
 481                packedDate[0] |= htonl((*list)->generation << 2);
 482
 483                packedDate[1] = htonl((*list)->date);
 484                hashwrite(f, packedDate, 8);
 485
 486                list++;
 487        }
 488}
 489
 490static void write_graph_chunk_large_edges(struct hashfile *f,
 491                                          struct commit **commits,
 492                                          int nr_commits)
 493{
 494        struct commit **list = commits;
 495        struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
 496        struct commit_list *parent;
 497
 498        while (list < last) {
 499                int num_parents = 0;
 500                for (parent = (*list)->parents; num_parents < 3 && parent;
 501                     parent = parent->next)
 502                        num_parents++;
 503
 504                if (num_parents <= 2) {
 505                        list++;
 506                        continue;
 507                }
 508
 509                /* Since num_parents > 2, this initializer is safe. */
 510                for (parent = (*list)->parents->next; parent; parent = parent->next) {
 511                        int edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
 512                                                  commits,
 513                                                  nr_commits,
 514                                                  commit_to_sha1);
 515
 516                        if (edge_value < 0)
 517                                edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
 518                        else if (!parent->next)
 519                                edge_value |= GRAPH_LAST_EDGE;
 520
 521                        hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
 522                }
 523
 524                list++;
 525        }
 526}
 527
 528static int commit_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
 529{
 530        const struct object_id *a = (const struct object_id *)_a;
 531        const struct object_id *b = (const struct object_id *)_b;
 532        return oidcmp(a, b);
 533}
 534
 535struct packed_commit_list {
 536        struct commit **list;
 537        int nr;
 538        int alloc;
 539};
 540
 541struct packed_oid_list {
 542        struct object_id *list;
 543        int nr;
 544        int alloc;
 545};
 546
 547static int add_packed_commits(const struct object_id *oid,
 548                              struct packed_git *pack,
 549                              uint32_t pos,
 550                              void *data)
 551{
 552        struct packed_oid_list *list = (struct packed_oid_list*)data;
 553        enum object_type type;
 554        off_t offset = nth_packed_object_offset(pack, pos);
 555        struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
 556
 557        oi.typep = &type;
 558        if (packed_object_info(the_repository, pack, offset, &oi) < 0)
 559                die("unable to get type of object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 560
 561        if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 562                return 0;
 563
 564        ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
 565        oidcpy(&(list->list[list->nr]), oid);
 566        list->nr++;
 567
 568        return 0;
 569}
 570
 571static void add_missing_parents(struct packed_oid_list *oids, struct commit *commit)
 572{
 573        struct commit_list *parent;
 574        for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
 575                if (!(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
 576                        ALLOC_GROW(oids->list, oids->nr + 1, oids->alloc);
 577                        oidcpy(&oids->list[oids->nr], &(parent->item->object.oid));
 578                        oids->nr++;
 579                        parent->item->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 580                }
 581        }
 582}
 583
 584static void close_reachable(struct packed_oid_list *oids)
 585{
 586        int i;
 587        struct commit *commit;
 588
 589        for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
 590                commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
 591                if (commit)
 592                        commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 593        }
 594
 595        /*
 596         * As this loop runs, oids->nr may grow, but not more
 597         * than the number of missing commits in the reachable
 598         * closure.
 599         */
 600        for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
 601                commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
 602
 603                if (commit && !parse_commit(commit))
 604                        add_missing_parents(oids, commit);
 605        }
 606
 607        for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
 608                commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
 609
 610                if (commit)
 611                        commit->object.flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
 612        }
 613}
 614
 615static void compute_generation_numbers(struct packed_commit_list* commits)
 616{
 617        int i;
 618        struct commit_list *list = NULL;
 619
 620        for (i = 0; i < commits->nr; i++) {
 621                if (commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY &&
 622                    commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO)
 623                        continue;
 624
 625                commit_list_insert(commits->list[i], &list);
 626                while (list) {
 627                        struct commit *current = list->item;
 628                        struct commit_list *parent;
 629                        int all_parents_computed = 1;
 630                        uint32_t max_generation = 0;
 631
 632                        for (parent = current->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
 633                                if (parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY ||
 634                                    parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) {
 635                                        all_parents_computed = 0;
 636                                        commit_list_insert(parent->item, &list);
 637                                        break;
 638                                } else if (parent->item->generation > max_generation) {
 639                                        max_generation = parent->item->generation;
 640                                }
 641                        }
 642
 643                        if (all_parents_computed) {
 644                                current->generation = max_generation + 1;
 645                                pop_commit(&list);
 646
 647                                if (current->generation > GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX)
 648                                        current->generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX;
 649                        }
 650                }
 651        }
 652}
 653
 654void write_commit_graph(const char *obj_dir,
 655                        const char **pack_indexes,
 656                        int nr_packs,
 657                        const char **commit_hex,
 658                        int nr_commits,
 659                        int append)
 660{
 661        struct packed_oid_list oids;
 662        struct packed_commit_list commits;
 663        struct hashfile *f;
 664        uint32_t i, count_distinct = 0;
 665        char *graph_name;
 666        struct lock_file lk = LOCK_INIT;
 667        uint32_t chunk_ids[5];
 668        uint64_t chunk_offsets[5];
 669        int num_chunks;
 670        int num_extra_edges;
 671        struct commit_list *parent;
 672
 673        oids.nr = 0;
 674        oids.alloc = approximate_object_count() / 4;
 675
 676        if (append) {
 677                prepare_commit_graph_one(obj_dir);
 678                if (commit_graph)
 679                        oids.alloc += commit_graph->num_commits;
 680        }
 681
 682        if (oids.alloc < 1024)
 683                oids.alloc = 1024;
 684        ALLOC_ARRAY(oids.list, oids.alloc);
 685
 686        if (append && commit_graph) {
 687                for (i = 0; i < commit_graph->num_commits; i++) {
 688                        const unsigned char *hash = commit_graph->chunk_oid_lookup +
 689                                commit_graph->hash_len * i;
 690                        hashcpy(oids.list[oids.nr++].hash, hash);
 691                }
 692        }
 693
 694        if (pack_indexes) {
 695                struct strbuf packname = STRBUF_INIT;
 696                int dirlen;
 697                strbuf_addf(&packname, "%s/pack/", obj_dir);
 698                dirlen = packname.len;
 699                for (i = 0; i < nr_packs; i++) {
 700                        struct packed_git *p;
 701                        strbuf_setlen(&packname, dirlen);
 702                        strbuf_addstr(&packname, pack_indexes[i]);
 703                        p = add_packed_git(packname.buf, packname.len, 1);
 704                        if (!p)
 705                                die("error adding pack %s", packname.buf);
 706                        if (open_pack_index(p))
 707                                die("error opening index for %s", packname.buf);
 708                        for_each_object_in_pack(p, add_packed_commits, &oids);
 709                        close_pack(p);
 710                }
 711                strbuf_release(&packname);
 712        }
 713
 714        if (commit_hex) {
 715                for (i = 0; i < nr_commits; i++) {
 716                        const char *end;
 717                        struct object_id oid;
 718                        struct commit *result;
 719
 720                        if (commit_hex[i] && parse_oid_hex(commit_hex[i], &oid, &end))
 721                                continue;
 722
 723                        result = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1);
 724
 725                        if (result) {
 726                                ALLOC_GROW(oids.list, oids.nr + 1, oids.alloc);
 727                                oidcpy(&oids.list[oids.nr], &(result->object.oid));
 728                                oids.nr++;
 729                        }
 730                }
 731        }
 732
 733        if (!pack_indexes && !commit_hex)
 734                for_each_packed_object(add_packed_commits, &oids, 0);
 735
 736        close_reachable(&oids);
 737
 738        QSORT(oids.list, oids.nr, commit_compare);
 739
 740        count_distinct = 1;
 741        for (i = 1; i < oids.nr; i++) {
 742                if (oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
 743                        count_distinct++;
 744        }
 745
 746        if (count_distinct >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
 747                die(_("the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"), count_distinct);
 748
 749        commits.nr = 0;
 750        commits.alloc = count_distinct;
 751        ALLOC_ARRAY(commits.list, commits.alloc);
 752
 753        num_extra_edges = 0;
 754        for (i = 0; i < oids.nr; i++) {
 755                int num_parents = 0;
 756                if (i > 0 && !oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
 757                        continue;
 758
 759                commits.list[commits.nr] = lookup_commit(&oids.list[i]);
 760                parse_commit(commits.list[commits.nr]);
 761
 762                for (parent = commits.list[commits.nr]->parents;
 763                     parent; parent = parent->next)
 764                        num_parents++;
 765
 766                if (num_parents > 2)
 767                        num_extra_edges += num_parents - 1;
 768
 769                commits.nr++;
 770        }
 771        num_chunks = num_extra_edges ? 4 : 3;
 772
 773        if (commits.nr >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
 774                die(_("too many commits to write graph"));
 775
 776        compute_generation_numbers(&commits);
 777
 778        graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
 779        if (safe_create_leading_directories(graph_name))
 780                die_errno(_("unable to create leading directories of %s"),
 781                          graph_name);
 782
 783        hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, graph_name, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 784        f = hashfd(lk.tempfile->fd, lk.tempfile->filename.buf);
 785
 786        hashwrite_be32(f, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
 787
 788        hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_VERSION);
 789        hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
 790        hashwrite_u8(f, num_chunks);
 791        hashwrite_u8(f, 0); /* unused padding byte */
 792
 793        chunk_ids[0] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT;
 794        chunk_ids[1] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP;
 795        chunk_ids[2] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA;
 796        if (num_extra_edges)
 797                chunk_ids[3] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES;
 798        else
 799                chunk_ids[3] = 0;
 800        chunk_ids[4] = 0;
 801
 802        chunk_offsets[0] = 8 + (num_chunks + 1) * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
 803        chunk_offsets[1] = chunk_offsets[0] + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE;
 804        chunk_offsets[2] = chunk_offsets[1] + GRAPH_OID_LEN * commits.nr;
 805        chunk_offsets[3] = chunk_offsets[2] + (GRAPH_OID_LEN + 16) * commits.nr;
 806        chunk_offsets[4] = chunk_offsets[3] + 4 * num_extra_edges;
 807
 808        for (i = 0; i <= num_chunks; i++) {
 809                uint32_t chunk_write[3];
 810
 811                chunk_write[0] = htonl(chunk_ids[i]);
 812                chunk_write[1] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] >> 32);
 813                chunk_write[2] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] & 0xffffffff);
 814                hashwrite(f, chunk_write, 12);
 815        }
 816
 817        write_graph_chunk_fanout(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
 818        write_graph_chunk_oids(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
 819        write_graph_chunk_data(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
 820        write_graph_chunk_large_edges(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
 821
 822        close_commit_graph();
 823        finalize_hashfile(f, NULL, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC);
 824        commit_lock_file(&lk);
 825
 826        free(oids.list);
 827        oids.alloc = 0;
 828        oids.nr = 0;
 829}