builtin-tag.con commit Mention that git-rm can be an appropriate resolution as well as git-add. (0d81358)
   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git tag"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
   5 *                    Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
   6 * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
   7 */
   8
   9#include "cache.h"
  10#include "builtin.h"
  11#include "refs.h"
  12#include "tag.h"
  13#include "run-command.h"
  14
  15static const char builtin_tag_usage[] =
  16  "git-tag [-n [<num>]] -l [<pattern>] | [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f | -d | -v] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]";
  17
  18static char signingkey[1000];
  19
  20static void launch_editor(const char *path, struct strbuf *buffer)
  21{
  22        const char *editor, *terminal;
  23        struct child_process child;
  24        const char *args[3];
  25
  26        editor = getenv("GIT_EDITOR");
  27        if (!editor && editor_program)
  28                editor = editor_program;
  29        if (!editor)
  30                editor = getenv("VISUAL");
  31        if (!editor)
  32                editor = getenv("EDITOR");
  33
  34        terminal = getenv("TERM");
  35        if (!editor && (!terminal || !strcmp(terminal, "dumb"))) {
  36                fprintf(stderr,
  37                "Terminal is dumb but no VISUAL nor EDITOR defined.\n"
  38                "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n");
  39                exit(1);
  40        }
  41
  42        if (!editor)
  43                editor = "vi";
  44
  45        memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
  46        child.argv = args;
  47        args[0] = editor;
  48        args[1] = path;
  49        args[2] = NULL;
  50
  51        if (run_command(&child))
  52                die("There was a problem with the editor %s.", editor);
  53
  54        if (strbuf_read_file(buffer, path, 0) < 0)
  55                die("could not read message file '%s': %s",
  56                    path, strerror(errno));
  57}
  58
  59struct tag_filter {
  60        const char *pattern;
  61        int lines;
  62};
  63
  64#define PGP_SIGNATURE "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----"
  65
  66static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
  67                          int flag, void *cb_data)
  68{
  69        struct tag_filter *filter = cb_data;
  70
  71        if (!fnmatch(filter->pattern, refname, 0)) {
  72                int i;
  73                unsigned long size;
  74                enum object_type type;
  75                char *buf, *sp, *eol;
  76                size_t len;
  77
  78                if (!filter->lines) {
  79                        printf("%s\n", refname);
  80                        return 0;
  81                }
  82                printf("%-15s ", refname);
  83
  84                buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
  85                if (!buf || !size)
  86                        return 0;
  87
  88                /* skip header */
  89                sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
  90                if (!sp) {
  91                        free(buf);
  92                        return 0;
  93                }
  94                /* only take up to "lines" lines, and strip the signature */
  95                for (i = 0, sp += 2;
  96                                i < filter->lines && sp < buf + size &&
  97                                prefixcmp(sp, PGP_SIGNATURE "\n");
  98                                i++) {
  99                        if (i)
 100                                printf("\n    ");
 101                        eol = memchr(sp, '\n', size - (sp - buf));
 102                        len = eol ? eol - sp : size - (sp - buf);
 103                        fwrite(sp, len, 1, stdout);
 104                        if (!eol)
 105                                break;
 106                        sp = eol + 1;
 107                }
 108                putchar('\n');
 109                free(buf);
 110        }
 111
 112        return 0;
 113}
 114
 115static int list_tags(const char *pattern, int lines)
 116{
 117        struct tag_filter filter;
 118
 119        if (pattern == NULL)
 120                pattern = "*";
 121
 122        filter.pattern = pattern;
 123        filter.lines = lines;
 124
 125        for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, (void *) &filter);
 126
 127        return 0;
 128}
 129
 130typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
 131                                const unsigned char *sha1);
 132
 133static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
 134{
 135        const char **p;
 136        char ref[PATH_MAX];
 137        int had_error = 0;
 138        unsigned char sha1[20];
 139
 140        for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
 141                if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
 142                                        >= sizeof(ref)) {
 143                        error("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, *p);
 144                        had_error = 1;
 145                        continue;
 146                }
 147                if (!resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
 148                        error("tag '%s' not found.", *p);
 149                        had_error = 1;
 150                        continue;
 151                }
 152                if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
 153                        had_error = 1;
 154        }
 155        return had_error;
 156}
 157
 158static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
 159                                const unsigned char *sha1)
 160{
 161        if (delete_ref(ref, sha1))
 162                return 1;
 163        printf("Deleted tag '%s'\n", name);
 164        return 0;
 165}
 166
 167static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
 168                                const unsigned char *sha1)
 169{
 170        const char *argv_verify_tag[] = {"git-verify-tag",
 171                                        "-v", "SHA1_HEX", NULL};
 172        argv_verify_tag[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
 173
 174        if (run_command_v_opt(argv_verify_tag, 0))
 175                return error("could not verify the tag '%s'", name);
 176        return 0;
 177}
 178
 179static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
 180{
 181        struct child_process gpg;
 182        const char *args[4];
 183        char *bracket;
 184        int len;
 185
 186        if (!*signingkey) {
 187                if (strlcpy(signingkey, git_committer_info(1),
 188                                sizeof(signingkey)) > sizeof(signingkey) - 1)
 189                        return error("committer info too long.");
 190                bracket = strchr(signingkey, '>');
 191                if (bracket)
 192                        bracket[1] = '\0';
 193        }
 194
 195        /* When the username signingkey is bad, program could be terminated
 196         * because gpg exits without reading and then write gets SIGPIPE. */
 197        signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 198
 199        memset(&gpg, 0, sizeof(gpg));
 200        gpg.argv = args;
 201        gpg.in = -1;
 202        gpg.out = -1;
 203        args[0] = "gpg";
 204        args[1] = "-bsau";
 205        args[2] = signingkey;
 206        args[3] = NULL;
 207
 208        if (start_command(&gpg))
 209                return error("could not run gpg.");
 210
 211        if (write_in_full(gpg.in, buffer->buf, buffer->len) != buffer->len) {
 212                close(gpg.in);
 213                finish_command(&gpg);
 214                return error("gpg did not accept the tag data");
 215        }
 216        close(gpg.in);
 217        gpg.close_in = 0;
 218        len = strbuf_read(buffer, gpg.out, 1024);
 219
 220        if (finish_command(&gpg) || !len || len < 0)
 221                return error("gpg failed to sign the tag");
 222
 223        if (len < 0)
 224                return error("could not read the entire signature from gpg.");
 225
 226        return 0;
 227}
 228
 229static const char tag_template[] =
 230        "\n"
 231        "#\n"
 232        "# Write a tag message\n"
 233        "#\n";
 234
 235static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 236{
 237        if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
 238                if (!value)
 239                        die("user.signingkey without value");
 240                if (strlcpy(signingkey, value, sizeof(signingkey))
 241                                                >= sizeof(signingkey))
 242                        die("user.signingkey value too long");
 243                return 0;
 244        }
 245
 246        return git_default_config(var, value);
 247}
 248
 249static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
 250{
 251        unsigned long size;
 252        enum object_type type;
 253        char *buf, *sp, *eob;
 254        size_t len;
 255
 256        buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
 257        if (!buf)
 258                return;
 259        /* skip header */
 260        sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
 261
 262        if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
 263                free(buf);
 264                return;
 265        }
 266        sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
 267        eob = strstr(sp, "\n" PGP_SIGNATURE "\n");
 268        if (eob)
 269                len = eob - sp;
 270        else
 271                len = buf + size - sp;
 272        write_or_die(fd, sp, len);
 273
 274        free(buf);
 275}
 276
 277static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
 278                       struct strbuf *buf, int message, int sign,
 279                           unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
 280{
 281        enum object_type type;
 282        char header_buf[1024];
 283        int header_len;
 284
 285        type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
 286        if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
 287            die("bad object type.");
 288
 289        header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
 290                          "object %s\n"
 291                          "type %s\n"
 292                          "tag %s\n"
 293                          "tagger %s\n\n",
 294                          sha1_to_hex(object),
 295                          typename(type),
 296                          tag,
 297                          git_committer_info(1));
 298
 299        if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
 300                die("tag header too big.");
 301
 302        if (!message) {
 303                char *path;
 304                int fd;
 305
 306                /* write the template message before editing: */
 307                path = xstrdup(git_path("TAG_EDITMSG"));
 308                fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
 309                if (fd < 0)
 310                        die("could not create file '%s': %s",
 311                                                path, strerror(errno));
 312
 313                if (!is_null_sha1(prev))
 314                        write_tag_body(fd, prev);
 315                else
 316                        write_or_die(fd, tag_template, strlen(tag_template));
 317                close(fd);
 318
 319                launch_editor(path, buf);
 320
 321                unlink(path);
 322                free(path);
 323        }
 324
 325        stripspace(buf, 1);
 326
 327        if (!message && !buf->len)
 328                die("no tag message?");
 329
 330        strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
 331
 332        if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
 333                die("unable to sign the tag");
 334        if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
 335                die("unable to write tag file");
 336}
 337
 338int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 339{
 340        struct strbuf buf;
 341        unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
 342        int annotate = 0, sign = 0, force = 0, lines = 0, message = 0;
 343        char ref[PATH_MAX];
 344        const char *object_ref, *tag;
 345        int i;
 346        struct ref_lock *lock;
 347
 348        git_config(git_tag_config);
 349        strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
 350
 351        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 352                const char *arg = argv[i];
 353
 354                if (arg[0] != '-')
 355                        break;
 356                if (!strcmp(arg, "-a")) {
 357                        annotate = 1;
 358                        continue;
 359                }
 360                if (!strcmp(arg, "-s")) {
 361                        annotate = 1;
 362                        sign = 1;
 363                        continue;
 364                }
 365                if (!strcmp(arg, "-f")) {
 366                        force = 1;
 367                        continue;
 368                }
 369                if (!strcmp(arg, "-n")) {
 370                        if (i + 1 == argc || *argv[i + 1] == '-')
 371                                /* no argument */
 372                                lines = 1;
 373                        else
 374                                lines = isdigit(*argv[++i]) ?
 375                                        atoi(argv[i]) : 1;
 376                        continue;
 377                }
 378                if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
 379                        annotate = 1;
 380                        i++;
 381                        if (i == argc)
 382                                die("option -m needs an argument.");
 383                        if (message)
 384                                die("only one -F or -m option is allowed.");
 385                        strbuf_addstr(&buf, argv[i]);
 386                        message = 1;
 387                        continue;
 388                }
 389                if (!strcmp(arg, "-F")) {
 390                        annotate = 1;
 391                        i++;
 392                        if (i == argc)
 393                                die("option -F needs an argument.");
 394                        if (message)
 395                                die("only one -F or -m option is allowed.");
 396
 397                        if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-")) {
 398                                if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
 399                                        die("cannot read %s", argv[i]);
 400                        } else {
 401                                if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, argv[i], 1024) < 0)
 402                                        die("could not open or read '%s': %s",
 403                                                argv[i], strerror(errno));
 404                        }
 405                        message = 1;
 406                        continue;
 407                }
 408                if (!strcmp(arg, "-u")) {
 409                        annotate = 1;
 410                        sign = 1;
 411                        i++;
 412                        if (i == argc)
 413                                die("option -u needs an argument.");
 414                        if (strlcpy(signingkey, argv[i], sizeof(signingkey))
 415                                                        >= sizeof(signingkey))
 416                                die("argument to option -u too long");
 417                        continue;
 418                }
 419                if (!strcmp(arg, "-l"))
 420                        return list_tags(argv[i + 1], lines);
 421                if (!strcmp(arg, "-d"))
 422                        return for_each_tag_name(argv + i + 1, delete_tag);
 423                if (!strcmp(arg, "-v"))
 424                        return for_each_tag_name(argv + i + 1, verify_tag);
 425                usage(builtin_tag_usage);
 426        }
 427
 428        if (i == argc) {
 429                if (annotate)
 430                        usage(builtin_tag_usage);
 431                return list_tags(NULL, lines);
 432        }
 433        tag = argv[i++];
 434
 435        object_ref = i < argc ? argv[i] : "HEAD";
 436        if (i + 1 < argc)
 437                die("too many params");
 438
 439        if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
 440                die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", object_ref);
 441
 442        if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", tag) > sizeof(ref) - 1)
 443                die("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, tag);
 444        if (check_ref_format(ref))
 445                die("'%s' is not a valid tag name.", tag);
 446
 447        if (!resolve_ref(ref, prev, 1, NULL))
 448                hashclr(prev);
 449        else if (!force)
 450                die("tag '%s' already exists", tag);
 451
 452        if (annotate)
 453                create_tag(object, tag, &buf, message, sign, prev, object);
 454
 455        lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0);
 456        if (!lock)
 457                die("%s: cannot lock the ref", ref);
 458        if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
 459                die("%s: cannot update the ref", ref);
 460
 461        strbuf_release(&buf);
 462        return 0;
 463}