1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Rewrite revision history
4# Copyright (c) Petr Baudis, 2006
5# Minimal changes to "port" it to core-git (c) Johannes Schindelin, 2007
6#
7# Lets you rewrite the revision history of the current branch, creating
8# a new branch. You can specify a number of filters to modify the commits,
9# files and trees.
10
11# The following functions will also be available in the commit filter:
12
13functions=$(cat << \EOF
14warn () {
15 echo "$*" >&2
16}
17
18map()
19{
20 # if it was not rewritten, take the original
21 if test -r "$workdir/../map/$1"
22 then
23 cat "$workdir/../map/$1"
24 else
25 echo "$1"
26 fi
27}
28
29# if you run 'skip_commit "$@"' in a commit filter, it will print
30# the (mapped) parents, effectively skipping the commit.
31
32skip_commit()
33{
34 shift;
35 while [ -n "$1" ];
36 do
37 shift;
38 map "$1";
39 shift;
40 done;
41}
42
43# if you run 'git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"' in a commit filter,
44# it will skip commits that leave the tree untouched, commit the other.
45git_commit_non_empty_tree()
46{
47 if test $# = 3 && test "$1" = $(git rev-parse "$3^{tree}"); then
48 map "$3"
49 else
50 git commit-tree "$@"
51 fi
52}
53# override die(): this version puts in an extra line break, so that
54# the progress is still visible
55
56die()
57{
58 echo >&2
59 echo "$*" >&2
60 exit 1
61}
62EOF
63)
64
65eval "$functions"
66
67# When piped a commit, output a script to set the ident of either
68# "author" or "committer
69
70set_ident () {
71 lid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[A-Z]" "[a-z]")"
72 uid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[a-z]" "[A-Z]")"
73 pick_id_script='
74 /^'$lid' /{
75 s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
76 h
77 s/^'$lid' \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
78 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
79 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_NAME='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_NAME/p
80
81 g
82 s/^'$lid' [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
83 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
84 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL/p
85
86 g
87 s/^'$lid' [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
88 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
89 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_DATE='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_DATE/p
90
91 q
92 }
93 '
94
95 LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_id_script"
96 # Ensure non-empty id name.
97 echo "case \"\$GIT_${uid}_NAME\" in \"\") GIT_${uid}_NAME=\"\${GIT_${uid}_EMAIL%%@*}\" && export GIT_${uid}_NAME;; esac"
98}
99
100USAGE="[--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>]
101 [--index-filter <command>] [--parent-filter <command>]
102 [--msg-filter <command>] [--commit-filter <command>]
103 [--tag-name-filter <command>] [--subdirectory-filter <directory>]
104 [--original <namespace>] [-d <directory>] [-f | --force]
105 [<rev-list options>...]"
106
107OPTIONS_SPEC=
108. git-sh-setup
109
110if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
111 require_clean_work_tree 'rewrite branches'
112fi
113
114tempdir=.git-rewrite
115filter_env=
116filter_tree=
117filter_index=
118filter_parent=
119filter_msg=cat
120filter_commit=
121filter_tag_name=
122filter_subdir=
123orig_namespace=refs/original/
124force=
125prune_empty=
126remap_to_ancestor=
127while :
128do
129 case "$1" in
130 --)
131 shift
132 break
133 ;;
134 --force|-f)
135 shift
136 force=t
137 continue
138 ;;
139 --remap-to-ancestor)
140 # deprecated ($remap_to_ancestor is set now automatically)
141 shift
142 remap_to_ancestor=t
143 continue
144 ;;
145 --prune-empty)
146 shift
147 prune_empty=t
148 continue
149 ;;
150 -*)
151 ;;
152 *)
153 break;
154 esac
155
156 # all switches take one argument
157 ARG="$1"
158 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
159 shift
160 OPTARG="$1"
161 shift
162
163 case "$ARG" in
164 -d)
165 tempdir="$OPTARG"
166 ;;
167 --env-filter)
168 filter_env="$OPTARG"
169 ;;
170 --tree-filter)
171 filter_tree="$OPTARG"
172 ;;
173 --index-filter)
174 filter_index="$OPTARG"
175 ;;
176 --parent-filter)
177 filter_parent="$OPTARG"
178 ;;
179 --msg-filter)
180 filter_msg="$OPTARG"
181 ;;
182 --commit-filter)
183 filter_commit="$functions; $OPTARG"
184 ;;
185 --tag-name-filter)
186 filter_tag_name="$OPTARG"
187 ;;
188 --subdirectory-filter)
189 filter_subdir="$OPTARG"
190 remap_to_ancestor=t
191 ;;
192 --original)
193 orig_namespace=$(expr "$OPTARG/" : '\(.*[^/]\)/*$')/
194 ;;
195 *)
196 usage
197 ;;
198 esac
199done
200
201case "$prune_empty,$filter_commit" in
202,)
203 filter_commit='git commit-tree "$@"';;
204t,)
205 filter_commit="$functions;"' git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"';;
206,*)
207 ;;
208*)
209 die "Cannot set --prune-empty and --commit-filter at the same time"
210esac
211
212case "$force" in
213t)
214 rm -rf "$tempdir"
215;;
216'')
217 test -d "$tempdir" &&
218 die "$tempdir already exists, please remove it"
219esac
220mkdir -p "$tempdir/t" &&
221tempdir="$(cd "$tempdir"; pwd)" &&
222cd "$tempdir/t" &&
223workdir="$(pwd)" ||
224die ""
225
226# Remove tempdir on exit
227trap 'cd ../..; rm -rf "$tempdir"' 0
228
229ORIG_GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR"
230ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE="$GIT_WORK_TREE"
231ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE="$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
232GIT_WORK_TREE=.
233export GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE
234
235# Make sure refs/original is empty
236git for-each-ref > "$tempdir"/backup-refs || exit
237while read sha1 type name
238do
239 case "$force,$name" in
240 ,$orig_namespace*)
241 die "Cannot create a new backup.
242A previous backup already exists in $orig_namespace
243Force overwriting the backup with -f"
244 ;;
245 t,$orig_namespace*)
246 git update-ref -d "$name" $sha1
247 ;;
248 esac
249done < "$tempdir"/backup-refs
250
251# The refs should be updated if their heads were rewritten
252git rev-parse --no-flags --revs-only --symbolic-full-name \
253 --default HEAD "$@" > "$tempdir"/raw-heads || exit
254sed -e '/^^/d' "$tempdir"/raw-heads >"$tempdir"/heads
255
256test -s "$tempdir"/heads ||
257 die "Which ref do you want to rewrite?"
258
259GIT_INDEX_FILE="$(pwd)/../index"
260export GIT_INDEX_FILE
261
262# map old->new commit ids for rewriting parents
263mkdir ../map || die "Could not create map/ directory"
264
265# we need "--" only if there are no path arguments in $@
266nonrevs=$(git rev-parse --no-revs "$@") || exit
267if test -z "$nonrevs"
268then
269 dashdash=--
270else
271 dashdash=
272 remap_to_ancestor=t
273fi
274
275rev_args=$(git rev-parse --revs-only "$@")
276
277case "$filter_subdir" in
278"")
279 eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@")"
280 ;;
281*)
282 eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@" $dashdash \
283 "$filter_subdir")"
284 ;;
285esac
286
287git rev-list --reverse --topo-order --default HEAD \
288 --parents --simplify-merges $rev_args "$@" > ../revs ||
289 die "Could not get the commits"
290commits=$(wc -l <../revs | tr -d " ")
291
292test $commits -eq 0 && die "Found nothing to rewrite"
293
294# Rewrite the commits
295
296git_filter_branch__commit_count=0
297while read commit parents; do
298 git_filter_branch__commit_count=$(($git_filter_branch__commit_count+1))
299 printf "\rRewrite $commit ($git_filter_branch__commit_count/$commits)"
300
301 case "$filter_subdir" in
302 "")
303 git read-tree -i -m $commit
304 ;;
305 *)
306 # The commit may not have the subdirectory at all
307 err=$(git read-tree -i -m $commit:"$filter_subdir" 2>&1) || {
308 if ! git rev-parse -q --verify $commit:"$filter_subdir"
309 then
310 rm -f "$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
311 else
312 echo >&2 "$err"
313 false
314 fi
315 }
316 esac || die "Could not initialize the index"
317
318 GIT_COMMIT=$commit
319 export GIT_COMMIT
320 git cat-file commit "$commit" >../commit ||
321 die "Cannot read commit $commit"
322
323 eval "$(set_ident AUTHOR <../commit)" ||
324 die "setting author failed for commit $commit"
325 eval "$(set_ident COMMITTER <../commit)" ||
326 die "setting committer failed for commit $commit"
327 eval "$filter_env" < /dev/null ||
328 die "env filter failed: $filter_env"
329
330 if [ "$filter_tree" ]; then
331 git checkout-index -f -u -a ||
332 die "Could not checkout the index"
333 # files that $commit removed are now still in the working tree;
334 # remove them, else they would be added again
335 git clean -d -q -f -x
336 eval "$filter_tree" < /dev/null ||
337 die "tree filter failed: $filter_tree"
338
339 (
340 git diff-index -r --name-only --ignore-submodules $commit &&
341 git ls-files --others
342 ) > "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
343 git update-index --add --replace --remove --stdin \
344 < "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
345 fi
346
347 eval "$filter_index" < /dev/null ||
348 die "index filter failed: $filter_index"
349
350 parentstr=
351 for parent in $parents; do
352 for reparent in $(map "$parent"); do
353 parentstr="$parentstr -p $reparent"
354 done
355 done
356 if [ "$filter_parent" ]; then
357 parentstr="$(echo "$parentstr" | eval "$filter_parent")" ||
358 die "parent filter failed: $filter_parent"
359 fi
360
361 sed -e '1,/^$/d' <../commit | \
362 eval "$filter_msg" > ../message ||
363 die "msg filter failed: $filter_msg"
364 workdir=$workdir @SHELL_PATH@ -c "$filter_commit" "git commit-tree" \
365 $(git write-tree) $parentstr < ../message > ../map/$commit ||
366 die "could not write rewritten commit"
367done <../revs
368
369# If we are filtering for paths, as in the case of a subdirectory
370# filter, it is possible that a specified head is not in the set of
371# rewritten commits, because it was pruned by the revision walker.
372# Ancestor remapping fixes this by mapping these heads to the unique
373# nearest ancestor that survived the pruning.
374
375if test "$remap_to_ancestor" = t
376then
377 while read ref
378 do
379 sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
380 test -f "$workdir"/../map/$sha1 && continue
381 ancestor=$(git rev-list --simplify-merges -1 "$ref" "$@")
382 test "$ancestor" && echo $(map $ancestor) >> "$workdir"/../map/$sha1
383 done < "$tempdir"/heads
384fi
385
386# Finally update the refs
387
388_x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
389_x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40"
390echo
391while read ref
392do
393 # avoid rewriting a ref twice
394 test -f "$orig_namespace$ref" && continue
395
396 sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
397 rewritten=$(map $sha1)
398
399 test $sha1 = "$rewritten" &&
400 warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' is unchanged" &&
401 continue
402
403 case "$rewritten" in
404 '')
405 echo "Ref '$ref' was deleted"
406 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: delete" -d "$ref" $sha1 ||
407 die "Could not delete $ref"
408 ;;
409 $_x40)
410 echo "Ref '$ref' was rewritten"
411 if ! git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite" \
412 "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 2>/dev/null; then
413 if test $(git cat-file -t "$ref") = tag; then
414 if test -z "$filter_tag_name"; then
415 warn "WARNING: You said to rewrite tagged commits, but not the corresponding tag."
416 warn "WARNING: Perhaps use '--tag-name-filter cat' to rewrite the tag."
417 fi
418 else
419 die "Could not rewrite $ref"
420 fi
421 fi
422 ;;
423 *)
424 # NEEDSWORK: possibly add -Werror, making this an error
425 warn "WARNING: '$ref' was rewritten into multiple commits:"
426 warn "$rewritten"
427 warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' points to the first one now."
428 rewritten=$(echo "$rewritten" | head -n 1)
429 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite to first" \
430 "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 ||
431 die "Could not rewrite $ref"
432 ;;
433 esac
434 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: backup" "$orig_namespace$ref" $sha1 ||
435 exit
436done < "$tempdir"/heads
437
438# TODO: This should possibly go, with the semantics that all positive given
439# refs are updated, and their original heads stored in refs/original/
440# Filter tags
441
442if [ "$filter_tag_name" ]; then
443 git for-each-ref --format='%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname)' refs/tags |
444 while read sha1 type ref; do
445 ref="${ref#refs/tags/}"
446 # XXX: Rewrite tagged trees as well?
447 if [ "$type" != "commit" -a "$type" != "tag" ]; then
448 continue;
449 fi
450
451 if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
452 # Dereference to a commit
453 sha1t="$sha1"
454 sha1="$(git rev-parse -q "$sha1"^{commit})" || continue
455 fi
456
457 [ -f "../map/$sha1" ] || continue
458 new_sha1="$(cat "../map/$sha1")"
459 GIT_COMMIT="$sha1"
460 export GIT_COMMIT
461 new_ref="$(echo "$ref" | eval "$filter_tag_name")" ||
462 die "tag name filter failed: $filter_tag_name"
463
464 echo "$ref -> $new_ref ($sha1 -> $new_sha1)"
465
466 if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
467 new_sha1=$( ( printf 'object %s\ntype commit\ntag %s\n' \
468 "$new_sha1" "$new_ref"
469 git cat-file tag "$ref" |
470 sed -n \
471 -e '1,/^$/{
472 /^object /d
473 /^type /d
474 /^tag /d
475 }' \
476 -e '/^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----/q' \
477 -e 'p' ) |
478 git mktag) ||
479 die "Could not create new tag object for $ref"
480 if git cat-file tag "$ref" | \
481 sane_grep '^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----' >/dev/null 2>&1
482 then
483 warn "gpg signature stripped from tag object $sha1t"
484 fi
485 fi
486
487 git update-ref "refs/tags/$new_ref" "$new_sha1" ||
488 die "Could not write tag $new_ref"
489 done
490fi
491
492cd ../..
493rm -rf "$tempdir"
494
495trap - 0
496
497unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_INDEX_FILE
498test -z "$ORIG_GIT_DIR" || {
499 GIT_DIR="$ORIG_GIT_DIR" && export GIT_DIR
500}
501test -z "$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" || {
502 GIT_WORK_TREE="$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
503 export GIT_WORK_TREE
504}
505test -z "$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" || {
506 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" &&
507 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
508}
509
510if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
511 git read-tree -u -m HEAD || exit
512fi
513
514exit 0