1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
3
4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
5
6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7/*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15# else
16# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17# endif
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
22 */
23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25#endif
26#endif
27
28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29
30#ifdef __GNUC__
31#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
32#else
33#define TYPEOF(x)
34#endif
35
36#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (sizeof(x) * 8 - (bits))))
37#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
38
39/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
40#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
41
42#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__)
43#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
44#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
45#endif
46#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
47#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
48#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
49
50#include <unistd.h>
51#include <stdio.h>
52#include <sys/stat.h>
53#include <fcntl.h>
54#include <stddef.h>
55#include <stdlib.h>
56#include <stdarg.h>
57#include <string.h>
58#include <errno.h>
59#include <limits.h>
60#include <sys/param.h>
61#include <sys/types.h>
62#include <dirent.h>
63#include <sys/time.h>
64#include <time.h>
65#include <signal.h>
66#include <sys/wait.h>
67#include <fnmatch.h>
68#include <sys/poll.h>
69#include <sys/socket.h>
70#include <sys/ioctl.h>
71#include <utime.h>
72#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
73#include <sys/select.h>
74#endif
75#include <assert.h>
76#include <regex.h>
77#include <netinet/in.h>
78#include <netinet/tcp.h>
79#include <arpa/inet.h>
80#include <netdb.h>
81#include <pwd.h>
82#include <inttypes.h>
83#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
84#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
85#include <grp.h>
86#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
87#else
88#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
89#include <grp.h>
90#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
91#endif
92
93#ifndef NO_ICONV
94#include <iconv.h>
95#endif
96
97/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
98 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
99 */
100#ifndef PATH_MAX
101#define PATH_MAX 4096
102#endif
103
104#ifndef PRIuMAX
105#define PRIuMAX "llu"
106#endif
107
108#ifdef __GNUC__
109#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
110#else
111#define NORETURN
112#ifndef __attribute__
113#define __attribute__(x)
114#endif
115#endif
116
117/* General helper functions */
118extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN;
119extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
120extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
121extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
122
123extern void set_usage_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err) NORETURN);
124extern void set_die_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN);
125extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
126extern void set_warn_routine(void (*routine)(const char *warn, va_list params));
127
128extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
129
130#ifdef NO_MMAP
131
132#ifndef PROT_READ
133#define PROT_READ 1
134#define PROT_WRITE 2
135#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
136#define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1)
137#endif
138
139#define mmap git_mmap
140#define munmap git_munmap
141extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
142extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
143
144/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
145#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
146
147#else /* NO_MMAP */
148
149#include <sys/mman.h>
150
151/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
152#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
153 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
154 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
155 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
156
157#endif /* NO_MMAP */
158
159#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
160 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
161
162#ifdef NO_PREAD
163#define pread git_pread
164extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
165#endif
166
167#ifdef NO_SETENV
168#define setenv gitsetenv
169extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
170#endif
171
172#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
173#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
174extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
175#endif
176
177#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
178#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
179extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
180#endif
181
182#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
183#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
184extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
185#endif
186
187#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
188#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
189extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
190#endif
191
192#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
193#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
194extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
195#endif
196
197#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
198#define hstrerror githstrerror
199extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
200#endif
201
202#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
203#define memmem gitmemmem
204void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
205 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
206#endif
207
208#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
209#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
210extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
211#endif
212
213#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
214#define snprintf git_snprintf
215extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
216 const char *format, ...);
217#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
218extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
219 const char *format, va_list ap);
220#endif
221
222#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
223#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
224#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
225#endif
226#endif
227
228#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
229#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
230static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
231{
232 while (*s && *s != c)
233 s++;
234 return (char *)s;
235}
236#endif
237
238extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
239
240static inline char* xstrdup(const char *str)
241{
242 char *ret = strdup(str);
243 if (!ret) {
244 release_pack_memory(strlen(str) + 1, -1);
245 ret = strdup(str);
246 if (!ret)
247 die("Out of memory, strdup failed");
248 }
249 return ret;
250}
251
252static inline void *xmalloc(size_t size)
253{
254 void *ret = malloc(size);
255 if (!ret && !size)
256 ret = malloc(1);
257 if (!ret) {
258 release_pack_memory(size, -1);
259 ret = malloc(size);
260 if (!ret && !size)
261 ret = malloc(1);
262 if (!ret)
263 die("Out of memory, malloc failed");
264 }
265#ifdef XMALLOC_POISON
266 memset(ret, 0xA5, size);
267#endif
268 return ret;
269}
270
271static inline void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len)
272{
273 char *p = xmalloc(len + 1);
274 memcpy(p, data, len);
275 p[len] = '\0';
276 return p;
277}
278
279static inline char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len)
280{
281 char *p = memchr(str, '\0', len);
282 return xmemdupz(str, p ? p - str : len);
283}
284
285static inline void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
286{
287 void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
288 if (!ret && !size)
289 ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
290 if (!ret) {
291 release_pack_memory(size, -1);
292 ret = realloc(ptr, size);
293 if (!ret && !size)
294 ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
295 if (!ret)
296 die("Out of memory, realloc failed");
297 }
298 return ret;
299}
300
301static inline void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
302{
303 void *ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
304 if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size))
305 ret = calloc(1, 1);
306 if (!ret) {
307 release_pack_memory(nmemb * size, -1);
308 ret = calloc(nmemb, size);
309 if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size))
310 ret = calloc(1, 1);
311 if (!ret)
312 die("Out of memory, calloc failed");
313 }
314 return ret;
315}
316
317static inline void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length,
318 int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset)
319{
320 void *ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
321 if (ret == MAP_FAILED) {
322 if (!length)
323 return NULL;
324 release_pack_memory(length, fd);
325 ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
326 if (ret == MAP_FAILED)
327 die("Out of memory? mmap failed: %s", strerror(errno));
328 }
329 return ret;
330}
331
332static inline ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len)
333{
334 ssize_t nr;
335 while (1) {
336 nr = read(fd, buf, len);
337 if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
338 continue;
339 return nr;
340 }
341}
342
343static inline ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len)
344{
345 ssize_t nr;
346 while (1) {
347 nr = write(fd, buf, len);
348 if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
349 continue;
350 return nr;
351 }
352}
353
354static inline int xdup(int fd)
355{
356 int ret = dup(fd);
357 if (ret < 0)
358 die("dup failed: %s", strerror(errno));
359 return ret;
360}
361
362static inline FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode)
363{
364 FILE *stream = fdopen(fd, mode);
365 if (stream == NULL)
366 die("Out of memory? fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno));
367 return stream;
368}
369
370static inline int xmkstemp(char *template)
371{
372 int fd;
373
374 fd = mkstemp(template);
375 if (fd < 0)
376 die("Unable to create temporary file: %s", strerror(errno));
377 return fd;
378}
379
380static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
381{
382 return (size_t)len;
383}
384
385static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
386{
387 size_t len = strlen(filename);
388 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
389 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
390}
391
392/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
393#undef isspace
394#undef isdigit
395#undef isalpha
396#undef isalnum
397#undef tolower
398#undef toupper
399extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
400#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
401#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
402#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
403#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
404#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
405#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
406#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
407#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
408#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
409#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
410
411static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
412{
413 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
414 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
415 return x;
416}
417
418static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
419{
420 unsigned long ul;
421 char *p;
422
423 errno = 0;
424 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
425 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
426 return -1;
427 *result = ul;
428 return 0;
429}
430
431static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
432{
433 long ul;
434 char *p;
435
436 errno = 0;
437 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
438 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
439 return -1;
440 *result = ul;
441 return 0;
442}
443
444#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
445void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
446 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
447#define qsort git_qsort
448#endif
449
450#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
451# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
452#else
453# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
454#endif
455
456#endif