1/*
2 * Recursive Merge algorithm stolen from git-merge-recursive.py by
3 * Fredrik Kuivinen.
4 * The thieves were Alex Riesen and Johannes Schindelin, in June/July 2006
5 */
6#include "advice.h"
7#include "cache.h"
8#include "cache-tree.h"
9#include "commit.h"
10#include "blob.h"
11#include "builtin.h"
12#include "tree-walk.h"
13#include "diff.h"
14#include "diffcore.h"
15#include "tag.h"
16#include "unpack-trees.h"
17#include "string-list.h"
18#include "xdiff-interface.h"
19#include "ll-merge.h"
20#include "attr.h"
21#include "merge-recursive.h"
22#include "dir.h"
23#include "submodule.h"
24
25static struct tree *shift_tree_object(struct tree *one, struct tree *two,
26 const char *subtree_shift)
27{
28 unsigned char shifted[20];
29
30 if (!*subtree_shift) {
31 shift_tree(one->object.sha1, two->object.sha1, shifted, 0);
32 } else {
33 shift_tree_by(one->object.sha1, two->object.sha1, shifted,
34 subtree_shift);
35 }
36 if (!hashcmp(two->object.sha1, shifted))
37 return two;
38 return lookup_tree(shifted);
39}
40
41/*
42 * A virtual commit has (const char *)commit->util set to the name.
43 */
44
45static struct commit *make_virtual_commit(struct tree *tree, const char *comment)
46{
47 struct commit *commit = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct commit));
48 commit->tree = tree;
49 commit->util = (void*)comment;
50 /* avoid warnings */
51 commit->object.parsed = 1;
52 return commit;
53}
54
55/*
56 * Since we use get_tree_entry(), which does not put the read object into
57 * the object pool, we cannot rely on a == b.
58 */
59static int sha_eq(const unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b)
60{
61 if (!a && !b)
62 return 2;
63 return a && b && hashcmp(a, b) == 0;
64}
65
66enum rename_type {
67 RENAME_NORMAL = 0,
68 RENAME_DELETE,
69 RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO
70};
71
72struct rename_df_conflict_info {
73 enum rename_type rename_type;
74 struct diff_filepair *pair1;
75 struct diff_filepair *pair2;
76 const char *branch1;
77 const char *branch2;
78 struct stage_data *dst_entry1;
79 struct stage_data *dst_entry2;
80};
81
82/*
83 * Since we want to write the index eventually, we cannot reuse the index
84 * for these (temporary) data.
85 */
86struct stage_data
87{
88 struct
89 {
90 unsigned mode;
91 unsigned char sha[20];
92 } stages[4];
93 struct rename_df_conflict_info *rename_df_conflict_info;
94 unsigned processed:1;
95};
96
97static inline void setup_rename_df_conflict_info(enum rename_type rename_type,
98 struct diff_filepair *pair1,
99 struct diff_filepair *pair2,
100 const char *branch1,
101 const char *branch2,
102 struct stage_data *dst_entry1,
103 struct stage_data *dst_entry2)
104{
105 struct rename_df_conflict_info *ci = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct rename_df_conflict_info));
106 ci->rename_type = rename_type;
107 ci->pair1 = pair1;
108 ci->branch1 = branch1;
109 ci->branch2 = branch2;
110
111 ci->dst_entry1 = dst_entry1;
112 dst_entry1->rename_df_conflict_info = ci;
113 dst_entry1->processed = 0;
114
115 assert(!pair2 == !dst_entry2);
116 if (dst_entry2) {
117 ci->dst_entry2 = dst_entry2;
118 ci->pair2 = pair2;
119 dst_entry2->rename_df_conflict_info = ci;
120 dst_entry2->processed = 0;
121 }
122}
123
124static int show(struct merge_options *o, int v)
125{
126 return (!o->call_depth && o->verbosity >= v) || o->verbosity >= 5;
127}
128
129static void flush_output(struct merge_options *o)
130{
131 if (o->obuf.len) {
132 fputs(o->obuf.buf, stdout);
133 strbuf_reset(&o->obuf);
134 }
135}
136
137__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
138static void output(struct merge_options *o, int v, const char *fmt, ...)
139{
140 int len;
141 va_list ap;
142
143 if (!show(o, v))
144 return;
145
146 strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, o->call_depth * 2 + 2);
147 memset(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, ' ', o->call_depth * 2);
148 strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + o->call_depth * 2);
149
150 va_start(ap, fmt);
151 len = vsnprintf(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, strbuf_avail(&o->obuf), fmt, ap);
152 va_end(ap);
153
154 if (len < 0)
155 len = 0;
156 if (len >= strbuf_avail(&o->obuf)) {
157 strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, len + 2);
158 va_start(ap, fmt);
159 len = vsnprintf(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, strbuf_avail(&o->obuf), fmt, ap);
160 va_end(ap);
161 if (len >= strbuf_avail(&o->obuf)) {
162 die("this should not happen, your snprintf is broken");
163 }
164 }
165 strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + len);
166 strbuf_add(&o->obuf, "\n", 1);
167 if (!o->buffer_output)
168 flush_output(o);
169}
170
171static void output_commit_title(struct merge_options *o, struct commit *commit)
172{
173 int i;
174 flush_output(o);
175 for (i = o->call_depth; i--;)
176 fputs(" ", stdout);
177 if (commit->util)
178 printf("virtual %s\n", (char *)commit->util);
179 else {
180 printf("%s ", find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
181 if (parse_commit(commit) != 0)
182 printf("(bad commit)\n");
183 else {
184 const char *title;
185 int len = find_commit_subject(commit->buffer, &title);
186 if (len)
187 printf("%.*s\n", len, title);
188 }
189 }
190}
191
192static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
193 const char *path, int stage, int refresh, int options)
194{
195 struct cache_entry *ce;
196 ce = make_cache_entry(mode, sha1 ? sha1 : null_sha1, path, stage, refresh);
197 if (!ce)
198 return error("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'", path);
199 return add_cache_entry(ce, options);
200}
201
202static void init_tree_desc_from_tree(struct tree_desc *desc, struct tree *tree)
203{
204 parse_tree(tree);
205 init_tree_desc(desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
206}
207
208static int git_merge_trees(int index_only,
209 struct tree *common,
210 struct tree *head,
211 struct tree *merge)
212{
213 int rc;
214 struct tree_desc t[3];
215 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
216
217 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
218 if (index_only)
219 opts.index_only = 1;
220 else
221 opts.update = 1;
222 opts.merge = 1;
223 opts.head_idx = 2;
224 opts.fn = threeway_merge;
225 opts.src_index = &the_index;
226 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
227 setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&opts, "merge");
228
229 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+0, common);
230 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+1, head);
231 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+2, merge);
232
233 rc = unpack_trees(3, t, &opts);
234 cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
235 return rc;
236}
237
238struct tree *write_tree_from_memory(struct merge_options *o)
239{
240 struct tree *result = NULL;
241
242 if (unmerged_cache()) {
243 int i;
244 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: There are unmerged index entries:\n");
245 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
246 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
247 if (ce_stage(ce))
248 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: %d %.*s", ce_stage(ce),
249 (int)ce_namelen(ce), ce->name);
250 }
251 die("Bug in merge-recursive.c");
252 }
253
254 if (!active_cache_tree)
255 active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
256
257 if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree) &&
258 cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
259 active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0)
260 die("error building trees");
261
262 result = lookup_tree(active_cache_tree->sha1);
263
264 return result;
265}
266
267static int save_files_dirs(const unsigned char *sha1,
268 const char *base, int baselen, const char *path,
269 unsigned int mode, int stage, void *context)
270{
271 int len = strlen(path);
272 char *newpath = xmalloc(baselen + len + 1);
273 struct merge_options *o = context;
274
275 memcpy(newpath, base, baselen);
276 memcpy(newpath + baselen, path, len);
277 newpath[baselen + len] = '\0';
278
279 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
280 string_list_insert(&o->current_directory_set, newpath);
281 else
282 string_list_insert(&o->current_file_set, newpath);
283 free(newpath);
284
285 return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
286}
287
288static int get_files_dirs(struct merge_options *o, struct tree *tree)
289{
290 int n;
291 struct pathspec match_all;
292 init_pathspec(&match_all, NULL);
293 if (read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, &match_all, save_files_dirs, o))
294 return 0;
295 n = o->current_file_set.nr + o->current_directory_set.nr;
296 return n;
297}
298
299/*
300 * Returns an index_entry instance which doesn't have to correspond to
301 * a real cache entry in Git's index.
302 */
303static struct stage_data *insert_stage_data(const char *path,
304 struct tree *o, struct tree *a, struct tree *b,
305 struct string_list *entries)
306{
307 struct string_list_item *item;
308 struct stage_data *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
309 get_tree_entry(o->object.sha1, path,
310 e->stages[1].sha, &e->stages[1].mode);
311 get_tree_entry(a->object.sha1, path,
312 e->stages[2].sha, &e->stages[2].mode);
313 get_tree_entry(b->object.sha1, path,
314 e->stages[3].sha, &e->stages[3].mode);
315 item = string_list_insert(entries, path);
316 item->util = e;
317 return e;
318}
319
320/*
321 * Create a dictionary mapping file names to stage_data objects. The
322 * dictionary contains one entry for every path with a non-zero stage entry.
323 */
324static struct string_list *get_unmerged(void)
325{
326 struct string_list *unmerged = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
327 int i;
328
329 unmerged->strdup_strings = 1;
330
331 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
332 struct string_list_item *item;
333 struct stage_data *e;
334 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
335 if (!ce_stage(ce))
336 continue;
337
338 item = string_list_lookup(unmerged, ce->name);
339 if (!item) {
340 item = string_list_insert(unmerged, ce->name);
341 item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
342 }
343 e = item->util;
344 e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].mode = ce->ce_mode;
345 hashcpy(e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].sha, ce->sha1);
346 }
347
348 return unmerged;
349}
350
351static void make_room_for_directories_of_df_conflicts(struct merge_options *o,
352 struct string_list *entries)
353{
354 /* If there are D/F conflicts, and the paths currently exist
355 * in the working copy as a file, we want to remove them to
356 * make room for the corresponding directory. Such paths will
357 * later be processed in process_df_entry() at the end. If
358 * the corresponding directory ends up being removed by the
359 * merge, then the file will be reinstated at that time;
360 * otherwise, if the file is not supposed to be removed by the
361 * merge, the contents of the file will be placed in another
362 * unique filename.
363 *
364 * NOTE: This function relies on the fact that entries for a
365 * D/F conflict will appear adjacent in the index, with the
366 * entries for the file appearing before entries for paths
367 * below the corresponding directory.
368 */
369 const char *last_file = NULL;
370 int last_len = 0;
371 struct stage_data *last_e;
372 int i;
373
374 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
375 const char *path = entries->items[i].string;
376 int len = strlen(path);
377 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
378
379 /*
380 * Check if last_file & path correspond to a D/F conflict;
381 * i.e. whether path is last_file+'/'+<something>.
382 * If so, remove last_file to make room for path and friends.
383 */
384 if (last_file &&
385 len > last_len &&
386 memcmp(path, last_file, last_len) == 0 &&
387 path[last_len] == '/') {
388 output(o, 3, "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory; may re-add later.", last_file);
389 unlink(last_file);
390 }
391
392 /*
393 * Determine whether path could exist as a file in the
394 * working directory as a possible D/F conflict. This
395 * will only occur when it exists in stage 2 as a
396 * file.
397 */
398 if (S_ISREG(e->stages[2].mode) || S_ISLNK(e->stages[2].mode)) {
399 last_file = path;
400 last_len = len;
401 last_e = e;
402 } else {
403 last_file = NULL;
404 }
405 }
406}
407
408struct rename
409{
410 struct diff_filepair *pair;
411 struct stage_data *src_entry;
412 struct stage_data *dst_entry;
413 unsigned processed:1;
414};
415
416/*
417 * Get information of all renames which occurred between 'o_tree' and
418 * 'tree'. We need the three trees in the merge ('o_tree', 'a_tree' and
419 * 'b_tree') to be able to associate the correct cache entries with
420 * the rename information. 'tree' is always equal to either a_tree or b_tree.
421 */
422static struct string_list *get_renames(struct merge_options *o,
423 struct tree *tree,
424 struct tree *o_tree,
425 struct tree *a_tree,
426 struct tree *b_tree,
427 struct string_list *entries)
428{
429 int i;
430 struct string_list *renames;
431 struct diff_options opts;
432
433 renames = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
434 diff_setup(&opts);
435 DIFF_OPT_SET(&opts, RECURSIVE);
436 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
437 opts.rename_limit = o->merge_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->merge_rename_limit :
438 o->diff_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->diff_rename_limit :
439 500;
440 opts.rename_score = o->rename_score;
441 opts.warn_on_too_large_rename = 1;
442 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
443 if (diff_setup_done(&opts) < 0)
444 die("diff setup failed");
445 diff_tree_sha1(o_tree->object.sha1, tree->object.sha1, "", &opts);
446 diffcore_std(&opts);
447 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; ++i) {
448 struct string_list_item *item;
449 struct rename *re;
450 struct diff_filepair *pair = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
451 if (pair->status != 'R') {
452 diff_free_filepair(pair);
453 continue;
454 }
455 re = xmalloc(sizeof(*re));
456 re->processed = 0;
457 re->pair = pair;
458 item = string_list_lookup(entries, re->pair->one->path);
459 if (!item)
460 re->src_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->one->path,
461 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
462 else
463 re->src_entry = item->util;
464
465 item = string_list_lookup(entries, re->pair->two->path);
466 if (!item)
467 re->dst_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->two->path,
468 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
469 else
470 re->dst_entry = item->util;
471 item = string_list_insert(renames, pair->one->path);
472 item->util = re;
473 }
474 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
475 diff_queued_diff.nr = 0;
476 diff_flush(&opts);
477 return renames;
478}
479
480static int update_stages_options(const char *path, struct diff_filespec *o,
481 struct diff_filespec *a, struct diff_filespec *b,
482 int clear, int options)
483{
484 if (clear)
485 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
486 return -1;
487 if (o)
488 if (add_cacheinfo(o->mode, o->sha1, path, 1, 0, options))
489 return -1;
490 if (a)
491 if (add_cacheinfo(a->mode, a->sha1, path, 2, 0, options))
492 return -1;
493 if (b)
494 if (add_cacheinfo(b->mode, b->sha1, path, 3, 0, options))
495 return -1;
496 return 0;
497}
498
499static int update_stages(const char *path, struct diff_filespec *o,
500 struct diff_filespec *a, struct diff_filespec *b,
501 int clear)
502{
503 int options = ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE;
504 return update_stages_options(path, o, a, b, clear, options);
505}
506
507static int update_stages_and_entry(const char *path,
508 struct stage_data *entry,
509 struct diff_filespec *o,
510 struct diff_filespec *a,
511 struct diff_filespec *b,
512 int clear)
513{
514 int options;
515
516 entry->processed = 0;
517 entry->stages[1].mode = o->mode;
518 entry->stages[2].mode = a->mode;
519 entry->stages[3].mode = b->mode;
520 hashcpy(entry->stages[1].sha, o->sha1);
521 hashcpy(entry->stages[2].sha, a->sha1);
522 hashcpy(entry->stages[3].sha, b->sha1);
523 options = ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK;
524 return update_stages_options(path, o, a, b, clear, options);
525}
526
527static int remove_file(struct merge_options *o, int clean,
528 const char *path, int no_wd)
529{
530 int update_cache = o->call_depth || clean;
531 int update_working_directory = !o->call_depth && !no_wd;
532
533 if (update_cache) {
534 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
535 return -1;
536 }
537 if (update_working_directory) {
538 if (remove_path(path))
539 return -1;
540 }
541 return 0;
542}
543
544static char *unique_path(struct merge_options *o, const char *path, const char *branch)
545{
546 char *newpath = xmalloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(branch) + 8 + 1);
547 int suffix = 0;
548 struct stat st;
549 char *p = newpath + strlen(path);
550 strcpy(newpath, path);
551 *(p++) = '~';
552 strcpy(p, branch);
553 for (; *p; ++p)
554 if ('/' == *p)
555 *p = '_';
556 while (string_list_has_string(&o->current_file_set, newpath) ||
557 string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, newpath) ||
558 lstat(newpath, &st) == 0)
559 sprintf(p, "_%d", suffix++);
560
561 string_list_insert(&o->current_file_set, newpath);
562 return newpath;
563}
564
565static void flush_buffer(int fd, const char *buf, unsigned long size)
566{
567 while (size > 0) {
568 long ret = write_in_full(fd, buf, size);
569 if (ret < 0) {
570 /* Ignore epipe */
571 if (errno == EPIPE)
572 break;
573 die_errno("merge-recursive");
574 } else if (!ret) {
575 die("merge-recursive: disk full?");
576 }
577 size -= ret;
578 buf += ret;
579 }
580}
581
582static int would_lose_untracked(const char *path)
583{
584 int pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
585
586 if (pos < 0)
587 pos = -1 - pos;
588 while (pos < active_nr &&
589 !strcmp(path, active_cache[pos]->name)) {
590 /*
591 * If stage #0, it is definitely tracked.
592 * If it has stage #2 then it was tracked
593 * before this merge started. All other
594 * cases the path was not tracked.
595 */
596 switch (ce_stage(active_cache[pos])) {
597 case 0:
598 case 2:
599 return 0;
600 }
601 pos++;
602 }
603 return file_exists(path);
604}
605
606static int make_room_for_path(const char *path)
607{
608 int status;
609 const char *msg = "failed to create path '%s'%s";
610
611 status = safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
612 if (status) {
613 if (status == -3) {
614 /* something else exists */
615 error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
616 return -1;
617 }
618 die(msg, path, "");
619 }
620
621 /*
622 * Do not unlink a file in the work tree if we are not
623 * tracking it.
624 */
625 if (would_lose_untracked(path))
626 return error("refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'",
627 path);
628
629 /* Successful unlink is good.. */
630 if (!unlink(path))
631 return 0;
632 /* .. and so is no existing file */
633 if (errno == ENOENT)
634 return 0;
635 /* .. but not some other error (who really cares what?) */
636 return error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
637}
638
639static void update_file_flags(struct merge_options *o,
640 const unsigned char *sha,
641 unsigned mode,
642 const char *path,
643 int update_cache,
644 int update_wd)
645{
646 if (o->call_depth)
647 update_wd = 0;
648
649 if (update_wd) {
650 enum object_type type;
651 void *buf;
652 unsigned long size;
653
654 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
655 /*
656 * We may later decide to recursively descend into
657 * the submodule directory and update its index
658 * and/or work tree, but we do not do that now.
659 */
660 update_wd = 0;
661 goto update_index;
662 }
663
664 buf = read_sha1_file(sha, &type, &size);
665 if (!buf)
666 die("cannot read object %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
667 if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
668 die("blob expected for %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
669 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
670 struct strbuf strbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
671 if (convert_to_working_tree(path, buf, size, &strbuf)) {
672 free(buf);
673 size = strbuf.len;
674 buf = strbuf_detach(&strbuf, NULL);
675 }
676 }
677
678 if (make_room_for_path(path) < 0) {
679 update_wd = 0;
680 free(buf);
681 goto update_index;
682 }
683 if (S_ISREG(mode) || (!has_symlinks && S_ISLNK(mode))) {
684 int fd;
685 if (mode & 0100)
686 mode = 0777;
687 else
688 mode = 0666;
689 fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, mode);
690 if (fd < 0)
691 die_errno("failed to open '%s'", path);
692 flush_buffer(fd, buf, size);
693 close(fd);
694 } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
695 char *lnk = xmemdupz(buf, size);
696 safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
697 unlink(path);
698 if (symlink(lnk, path))
699 die_errno("failed to symlink '%s'", path);
700 free(lnk);
701 } else
702 die("do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'",
703 mode, sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
704 free(buf);
705 }
706 update_index:
707 if (update_cache)
708 add_cacheinfo(mode, sha, path, 0, update_wd, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
709}
710
711static void update_file(struct merge_options *o,
712 int clean,
713 const unsigned char *sha,
714 unsigned mode,
715 const char *path)
716{
717 update_file_flags(o, sha, mode, path, o->call_depth || clean, !o->call_depth);
718}
719
720/* Low level file merging, update and removal */
721
722struct merge_file_info
723{
724 unsigned char sha[20];
725 unsigned mode;
726 unsigned clean:1,
727 merge:1;
728};
729
730static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
731 mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
732 struct diff_filespec *one,
733 struct diff_filespec *a,
734 struct diff_filespec *b,
735 const char *branch1,
736 const char *branch2)
737{
738 mmfile_t orig, src1, src2;
739 struct ll_merge_options ll_opts = {0};
740 char *base_name, *name1, *name2;
741 int merge_status;
742
743 ll_opts.renormalize = o->renormalize;
744 ll_opts.xdl_opts = o->xdl_opts;
745
746 if (o->call_depth) {
747 ll_opts.virtual_ancestor = 1;
748 ll_opts.variant = 0;
749 } else {
750 switch (o->recursive_variant) {
751 case MERGE_RECURSIVE_OURS:
752 ll_opts.variant = XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_OURS;
753 break;
754 case MERGE_RECURSIVE_THEIRS:
755 ll_opts.variant = XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_THEIRS;
756 break;
757 default:
758 ll_opts.variant = 0;
759 break;
760 }
761 }
762
763 if (strcmp(a->path, b->path) ||
764 (o->ancestor != NULL && strcmp(a->path, one->path) != 0)) {
765 base_name = o->ancestor == NULL ? NULL :
766 xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", o->ancestor, one->path));
767 name1 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch1, a->path));
768 name2 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch2, b->path));
769 } else {
770 base_name = o->ancestor == NULL ? NULL :
771 xstrdup(mkpath("%s", o->ancestor));
772 name1 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s", branch1));
773 name2 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s", branch2));
774 }
775
776 read_mmblob(&orig, one->sha1);
777 read_mmblob(&src1, a->sha1);
778 read_mmblob(&src2, b->sha1);
779
780 merge_status = ll_merge(result_buf, a->path, &orig, base_name,
781 &src1, name1, &src2, name2, &ll_opts);
782
783 free(name1);
784 free(name2);
785 free(orig.ptr);
786 free(src1.ptr);
787 free(src2.ptr);
788 return merge_status;
789}
790
791static struct merge_file_info merge_file(struct merge_options *o,
792 struct diff_filespec *one,
793 struct diff_filespec *a,
794 struct diff_filespec *b,
795 const char *branch1,
796 const char *branch2)
797{
798 struct merge_file_info result;
799 result.merge = 0;
800 result.clean = 1;
801
802 if ((S_IFMT & a->mode) != (S_IFMT & b->mode)) {
803 result.clean = 0;
804 if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
805 result.mode = a->mode;
806 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
807 } else {
808 result.mode = b->mode;
809 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
810 }
811 } else {
812 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1) && !sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
813 result.merge = 1;
814
815 /*
816 * Merge modes
817 */
818 if (a->mode == b->mode || a->mode == one->mode)
819 result.mode = b->mode;
820 else {
821 result.mode = a->mode;
822 if (b->mode != one->mode) {
823 result.clean = 0;
824 result.merge = 1;
825 }
826 }
827
828 if (sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1) || sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1))
829 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
830 else if (sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
831 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
832 else if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
833 mmbuffer_t result_buf;
834 int merge_status;
835
836 merge_status = merge_3way(o, &result_buf, one, a, b,
837 branch1, branch2);
838
839 if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
840 die("Failed to execute internal merge");
841
842 if (write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
843 blob_type, result.sha))
844 die("Unable to add %s to database",
845 a->path);
846
847 free(result_buf.ptr);
848 result.clean = (merge_status == 0);
849 } else if (S_ISGITLINK(a->mode)) {
850 result.clean = merge_submodule(result.sha, one->path, one->sha1,
851 a->sha1, b->sha1);
852 } else if (S_ISLNK(a->mode)) {
853 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
854
855 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1))
856 result.clean = 0;
857 } else {
858 die("unsupported object type in the tree");
859 }
860 }
861
862 return result;
863}
864
865static void conflict_rename_delete(struct merge_options *o,
866 struct diff_filepair *pair,
867 const char *rename_branch,
868 const char *other_branch)
869{
870 char *dest_name = pair->two->path;
871 int df_conflict = 0;
872 struct stat st;
873
874 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/delete): Rename %s->%s in %s "
875 "and deleted in %s",
876 pair->one->path, pair->two->path, rename_branch,
877 other_branch);
878 if (!o->call_depth)
879 update_stages(dest_name, NULL,
880 rename_branch == o->branch1 ? pair->two : NULL,
881 rename_branch == o->branch1 ? NULL : pair->two,
882 1);
883 if (lstat(dest_name, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
884 dest_name = unique_path(o, dest_name, rename_branch);
885 df_conflict = 1;
886 }
887 update_file(o, 0, pair->two->sha1, pair->two->mode, dest_name);
888 if (df_conflict)
889 free(dest_name);
890}
891
892static void conflict_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
893 struct diff_filepair *pair1,
894 const char *branch1,
895 struct diff_filepair *pair2,
896 const char *branch2)
897{
898 /* One file was renamed in both branches, but to different names. */
899 char *del[2];
900 int delp = 0;
901 const char *ren1_dst = pair1->two->path;
902 const char *ren2_dst = pair2->two->path;
903 const char *dst_name1 = ren1_dst;
904 const char *dst_name2 = ren2_dst;
905 struct stat st;
906 if (lstat(ren1_dst, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
907 dst_name1 = del[delp++] = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch1);
908 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
909 ren1_dst, branch2, dst_name1);
910 }
911 if (lstat(ren2_dst, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
912 dst_name2 = del[delp++] = unique_path(o, ren2_dst, branch2);
913 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
914 ren2_dst, branch1, dst_name2);
915 }
916 if (o->call_depth) {
917 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name1);
918 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name2);
919 /*
920 * Uncomment to leave the conflicting names in the resulting tree
921 *
922 * update_file(o, 0, pair1->two->sha1, pair1->two->mode, dst_name1);
923 * update_file(o, 0, pair2->two->sha1, pair2->two->mode, dst_name2);
924 */
925 } else {
926 update_stages(ren1_dst, NULL, pair1->two, NULL, 1);
927 update_stages(ren2_dst, NULL, NULL, pair2->two, 1);
928
929 update_file(o, 0, pair1->two->sha1, pair1->two->mode, dst_name1);
930 update_file(o, 0, pair2->two->sha1, pair2->two->mode, dst_name2);
931 }
932 while (delp--)
933 free(del[delp]);
934}
935
936static void conflict_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
937 struct rename *ren1,
938 const char *branch1,
939 struct rename *ren2,
940 const char *branch2)
941{
942 /* Two files were renamed to the same thing. */
943 char *new_path1 = unique_path(o, ren1->pair->two->path, branch1);
944 char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
945 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead",
946 ren1->pair->one->path, new_path1,
947 ren2->pair->one->path, new_path2);
948 remove_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->path, 0);
949 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, new_path1);
950 update_file(o, 0, ren2->pair->two->sha1, ren2->pair->two->mode, new_path2);
951 free(new_path2);
952 free(new_path1);
953}
954
955static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
956 struct string_list *a_renames,
957 struct string_list *b_renames)
958{
959 int clean_merge = 1, i, j;
960 struct string_list a_by_dst = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
961 struct string_list b_by_dst = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
962 const struct rename *sre;
963
964 for (i = 0; i < a_renames->nr; i++) {
965 sre = a_renames->items[i].util;
966 string_list_insert(&a_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
967 = sre->dst_entry;
968 }
969 for (i = 0; i < b_renames->nr; i++) {
970 sre = b_renames->items[i].util;
971 string_list_insert(&b_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
972 = sre->dst_entry;
973 }
974
975 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < a_renames->nr || j < b_renames->nr;) {
976 char *src;
977 struct string_list *renames1, *renames2Dst;
978 struct rename *ren1 = NULL, *ren2 = NULL;
979 const char *branch1, *branch2;
980 const char *ren1_src, *ren1_dst;
981
982 if (i >= a_renames->nr) {
983 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
984 } else if (j >= b_renames->nr) {
985 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
986 } else {
987 int compare = strcmp(a_renames->items[i].string,
988 b_renames->items[j].string);
989 if (compare <= 0)
990 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
991 if (compare >= 0)
992 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
993 }
994
995 /* TODO: refactor, so that 1/2 are not needed */
996 if (ren1) {
997 renames1 = a_renames;
998 renames2Dst = &b_by_dst;
999 branch1 = o->branch1;
1000 branch2 = o->branch2;
1001 } else {
1002 struct rename *tmp;
1003 renames1 = b_renames;
1004 renames2Dst = &a_by_dst;
1005 branch1 = o->branch2;
1006 branch2 = o->branch1;
1007 tmp = ren2;
1008 ren2 = ren1;
1009 ren1 = tmp;
1010 }
1011 src = ren1->pair->one->path;
1012
1013 ren1->dst_entry->processed = 1;
1014 ren1->src_entry->processed = 1;
1015
1016 if (ren1->processed)
1017 continue;
1018 ren1->processed = 1;
1019
1020 ren1_src = ren1->pair->one->path;
1021 ren1_dst = ren1->pair->two->path;
1022
1023 if (ren2) {
1024 const char *ren2_src = ren2->pair->one->path;
1025 const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
1026 /* Renamed in 1 and renamed in 2 */
1027 if (strcmp(ren1_src, ren2_src) != 0)
1028 die("ren1.src != ren2.src");
1029 ren2->dst_entry->processed = 1;
1030 ren2->processed = 1;
1031 if (strcmp(ren1_dst, ren2_dst) != 0) {
1032 setup_rename_df_conflict_info(RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO,
1033 ren1->pair,
1034 ren2->pair,
1035 branch1,
1036 branch2,
1037 ren1->dst_entry,
1038 ren2->dst_entry);
1039 } else {
1040 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, 1);
1041 update_stages_and_entry(ren1_dst,
1042 ren1->dst_entry,
1043 ren1->pair->one,
1044 ren1->pair->two,
1045 ren2->pair->two,
1046 1 /* clear */);
1047 }
1048 } else {
1049 /* Renamed in 1, maybe changed in 2 */
1050 struct string_list_item *item;
1051 /* we only use sha1 and mode of these */
1052 struct diff_filespec src_other, dst_other;
1053 int try_merge;
1054
1055 /*
1056 * unpack_trees loads entries from common-commit
1057 * into stage 1, from head-commit into stage 2, and
1058 * from merge-commit into stage 3. We keep track
1059 * of which side corresponds to the rename.
1060 */
1061 int renamed_stage = a_renames == renames1 ? 2 : 3;
1062 int other_stage = a_renames == renames1 ? 3 : 2;
1063
1064 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, o->call_depth || renamed_stage == 2);
1065
1066 hashcpy(src_other.sha1, ren1->src_entry->stages[other_stage].sha);
1067 src_other.mode = ren1->src_entry->stages[other_stage].mode;
1068 hashcpy(dst_other.sha1, ren1->dst_entry->stages[other_stage].sha);
1069 dst_other.mode = ren1->dst_entry->stages[other_stage].mode;
1070 try_merge = 0;
1071
1072 if (sha_eq(src_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
1073 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
1074 ren1->dst_entry->processed = 0;
1075 setup_rename_df_conflict_info(RENAME_DELETE,
1076 ren1->pair,
1077 NULL,
1078 branch1,
1079 branch2,
1080 ren1->dst_entry,
1081 NULL);
1082 } else {
1083 clean_merge = 0;
1084 conflict_rename_delete(o, ren1->pair, branch1, branch2);
1085 }
1086 } else if ((dst_other.mode == ren1->pair->two->mode) &&
1087 sha_eq(dst_other.sha1, ren1->pair->two->sha1)) {
1088 /* Added file on the other side
1089 identical to the file being
1090 renamed: clean merge */
1091 update_file(o, 1, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, ren1_dst);
1092 } else if (!sha_eq(dst_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
1093 const char *new_path;
1094 clean_merge = 0;
1095 try_merge = 1;
1096 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
1097 "%s added in %s",
1098 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
1099 ren1_dst, branch2);
1100 if (o->call_depth) {
1101 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1102 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
1103
1104 one.path = a.path = b.path =
1105 (char *)ren1_dst;
1106 hashcpy(one.sha1, null_sha1);
1107 one.mode = 0;
1108 hashcpy(a.sha1, ren1->pair->two->sha1);
1109 a.mode = ren1->pair->two->mode;
1110 hashcpy(b.sha1, dst_other.sha1);
1111 b.mode = dst_other.mode;
1112 mfi = merge_file(o, &one, &a, &b,
1113 branch1,
1114 branch2);
1115 output(o, 1, "Adding merged %s", ren1_dst);
1116 update_file(o, 0,
1117 mfi.sha,
1118 mfi.mode,
1119 ren1_dst);
1120 try_merge = 0;
1121 } else {
1122 new_path = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch2);
1123 output(o, 1, "Adding as %s instead", new_path);
1124 update_file(o, 0, dst_other.sha1, dst_other.mode, new_path);
1125 }
1126 } else if ((item = string_list_lookup(renames2Dst, ren1_dst))) {
1127 ren2 = item->util;
1128 clean_merge = 0;
1129 ren2->processed = 1;
1130 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
1131 "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
1132 "Rename %s->%s in %s",
1133 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
1134 ren2->pair->one->path, ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
1135 conflict_rename_rename_2to1(o, ren1, branch1, ren2, branch2);
1136 } else
1137 try_merge = 1;
1138
1139 if (try_merge) {
1140 struct diff_filespec *one, *a, *b;
1141 src_other.path = (char *)ren1_src;
1142
1143 one = ren1->pair->one;
1144 if (a_renames == renames1) {
1145 a = ren1->pair->two;
1146 b = &src_other;
1147 } else {
1148 b = ren1->pair->two;
1149 a = &src_other;
1150 }
1151 update_stages_and_entry(ren1_dst, ren1->dst_entry, one, a, b, 1);
1152 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
1153 setup_rename_df_conflict_info(RENAME_NORMAL,
1154 ren1->pair,
1155 NULL,
1156 branch1,
1157 NULL,
1158 ren1->dst_entry,
1159 NULL);
1160 }
1161 }
1162 }
1163 }
1164 string_list_clear(&a_by_dst, 0);
1165 string_list_clear(&b_by_dst, 0);
1166
1167 return clean_merge;
1168}
1169
1170static unsigned char *stage_sha(const unsigned char *sha, unsigned mode)
1171{
1172 return (is_null_sha1(sha) || mode == 0) ? NULL: (unsigned char *)sha;
1173}
1174
1175static int read_sha1_strbuf(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *dst)
1176{
1177 void *buf;
1178 enum object_type type;
1179 unsigned long size;
1180 buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
1181 if (!buf)
1182 return error("cannot read object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1183 if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
1184 free(buf);
1185 return error("object %s is not a blob", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1186 }
1187 strbuf_attach(dst, buf, size, size + 1);
1188 return 0;
1189}
1190
1191static int blob_unchanged(const unsigned char *o_sha,
1192 const unsigned char *a_sha,
1193 int renormalize, const char *path)
1194{
1195 struct strbuf o = STRBUF_INIT;
1196 struct strbuf a = STRBUF_INIT;
1197 int ret = 0; /* assume changed for safety */
1198
1199 if (sha_eq(o_sha, a_sha))
1200 return 1;
1201 if (!renormalize)
1202 return 0;
1203
1204 assert(o_sha && a_sha);
1205 if (read_sha1_strbuf(o_sha, &o) || read_sha1_strbuf(a_sha, &a))
1206 goto error_return;
1207 /*
1208 * Note: binary | is used so that both renormalizations are
1209 * performed. Comparison can be skipped if both files are
1210 * unchanged since their sha1s have already been compared.
1211 */
1212 if (renormalize_buffer(path, o.buf, o.len, &o) |
1213 renormalize_buffer(path, a.buf, o.len, &a))
1214 ret = (o.len == a.len && !memcmp(o.buf, a.buf, o.len));
1215
1216error_return:
1217 strbuf_release(&o);
1218 strbuf_release(&a);
1219 return ret;
1220}
1221
1222static void handle_delete_modify(struct merge_options *o,
1223 const char *path,
1224 const char *new_path,
1225 unsigned char *a_sha, int a_mode,
1226 unsigned char *b_sha, int b_mode)
1227{
1228 if (!a_sha) {
1229 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1230 "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree%s%s.",
1231 path, o->branch1,
1232 o->branch2, o->branch2, path,
1233 path == new_path ? "" : " at ",
1234 path == new_path ? "" : new_path);
1235 update_file(o, 0, b_sha, b_mode, new_path);
1236 } else {
1237 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1238 "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree%s%s.",
1239 path, o->branch2,
1240 o->branch1, o->branch1, path,
1241 path == new_path ? "" : " at ",
1242 path == new_path ? "" : new_path);
1243 update_file(o, 0, a_sha, a_mode, new_path);
1244 }
1245}
1246
1247static int merge_content(struct merge_options *o,
1248 const char *path,
1249 unsigned char *o_sha, int o_mode,
1250 unsigned char *a_sha, int a_mode,
1251 unsigned char *b_sha, int b_mode,
1252 const char *df_rename_conflict_branch)
1253{
1254 const char *reason = "content";
1255 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1256 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
1257 struct stat st;
1258 unsigned df_conflict_remains = 0;
1259
1260 if (!o_sha) {
1261 reason = "add/add";
1262 o_sha = (unsigned char *)null_sha1;
1263 }
1264 one.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)path;
1265 hashcpy(one.sha1, o_sha);
1266 one.mode = o_mode;
1267 hashcpy(a.sha1, a_sha);
1268 a.mode = a_mode;
1269 hashcpy(b.sha1, b_sha);
1270 b.mode = b_mode;
1271
1272 mfi = merge_file(o, &one, &a, &b, o->branch1, o->branch2);
1273 if (df_rename_conflict_branch &&
1274 lstat(path, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1275 df_conflict_remains = 1;
1276 }
1277
1278 if (mfi.clean && !df_conflict_remains &&
1279 sha_eq(mfi.sha, a_sha) && mfi.mode == a.mode)
1280 output(o, 3, "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)", path);
1281 else
1282 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", path);
1283
1284 if (!mfi.clean) {
1285 if (S_ISGITLINK(mfi.mode))
1286 reason = "submodule";
1287 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s",
1288 reason, path);
1289 }
1290
1291 if (df_conflict_remains) {
1292 const char *new_path;
1293 update_file_flags(o, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path,
1294 o->call_depth || mfi.clean, 0);
1295 new_path = unique_path(o, path, df_rename_conflict_branch);
1296 mfi.clean = 0;
1297 output(o, 1, "Adding as %s instead", new_path);
1298 update_file_flags(o, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, new_path, 0, 1);
1299 } else {
1300 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path);
1301 }
1302 return mfi.clean;
1303
1304}
1305
1306/* Per entry merge function */
1307static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
1308 const char *path, struct stage_data *entry)
1309{
1310 /*
1311 printf("processing entry, clean cache: %s\n", index_only ? "yes": "no");
1312 print_index_entry("\tpath: ", entry);
1313 */
1314 int clean_merge = 1;
1315 int normalize = o->renormalize;
1316 unsigned o_mode = entry->stages[1].mode;
1317 unsigned a_mode = entry->stages[2].mode;
1318 unsigned b_mode = entry->stages[3].mode;
1319 unsigned char *o_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[1].sha, o_mode);
1320 unsigned char *a_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[2].sha, a_mode);
1321 unsigned char *b_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[3].sha, b_mode);
1322
1323 if (entry->rename_df_conflict_info)
1324 return 1; /* Such cases are handled elsewhere. */
1325
1326 entry->processed = 1;
1327 if (o_sha && (!a_sha || !b_sha)) {
1328 /* Case A: Deleted in one */
1329 if ((!a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1330 (!b_sha && blob_unchanged(o_sha, a_sha, normalize, path)) ||
1331 (!a_sha && blob_unchanged(o_sha, b_sha, normalize, path))) {
1332 /* Deleted in both or deleted in one and
1333 * unchanged in the other */
1334 if (a_sha)
1335 output(o, 2, "Removing %s", path);
1336 /* do not touch working file if it did not exist */
1337 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_sha);
1338 } else if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set,
1339 path)) {
1340 entry->processed = 0;
1341 return 1; /* Assume clean until processed */
1342 } else {
1343 /* Deleted in one and changed in the other */
1344 clean_merge = 0;
1345 handle_delete_modify(o, path, path,
1346 a_sha, a_mode, b_sha, b_mode);
1347 }
1348
1349 } else if ((!o_sha && a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1350 (!o_sha && !a_sha && b_sha)) {
1351 /* Case B: Added in one. */
1352 unsigned mode;
1353 const unsigned char *sha;
1354
1355 if (a_sha) {
1356 mode = a_mode;
1357 sha = a_sha;
1358 } else {
1359 mode = b_mode;
1360 sha = b_sha;
1361 }
1362 if (string_list_has_string(&o->current_directory_set, path)) {
1363 /* Handle D->F conflicts after all subfiles */
1364 entry->processed = 0;
1365 return 1; /* Assume clean until processed */
1366 } else {
1367 output(o, 2, "Adding %s", path);
1368 update_file(o, 1, sha, mode, path);
1369 }
1370 } else if (a_sha && b_sha) {
1371 /* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
1372 /* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
1373 clean_merge = merge_content(o, path,
1374 o_sha, o_mode, a_sha, a_mode, b_sha, b_mode,
1375 NULL);
1376 } else if (!o_sha && !a_sha && !b_sha) {
1377 /*
1378 * this entry was deleted altogether. a_mode == 0 means
1379 * we had that path and want to actively remove it.
1380 */
1381 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_mode);
1382 } else
1383 die("Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen.");
1384
1385 return clean_merge;
1386}
1387
1388/*
1389 * Per entry merge function for D/F (and/or rename) conflicts. In the
1390 * cases we can cleanly resolve D/F conflicts, process_entry() can
1391 * clean out all the files below the directory for us. All D/F
1392 * conflict cases must be handled here at the end to make sure any
1393 * directories that can be cleaned out, are.
1394 *
1395 * Some rename conflicts may also be handled here that don't necessarily
1396 * involve D/F conflicts, since the code to handle them is generic enough
1397 * to handle those rename conflicts with or without D/F conflicts also
1398 * being involved.
1399 */
1400static int process_df_entry(struct merge_options *o,
1401 const char *path, struct stage_data *entry)
1402{
1403 int clean_merge = 1;
1404 unsigned o_mode = entry->stages[1].mode;
1405 unsigned a_mode = entry->stages[2].mode;
1406 unsigned b_mode = entry->stages[3].mode;
1407 unsigned char *o_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[1].sha, o_mode);
1408 unsigned char *a_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[2].sha, a_mode);
1409 unsigned char *b_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[3].sha, b_mode);
1410 struct stat st;
1411
1412 entry->processed = 1;
1413 if (entry->rename_df_conflict_info) {
1414 struct rename_df_conflict_info *conflict_info = entry->rename_df_conflict_info;
1415 char *src;
1416 switch (conflict_info->rename_type) {
1417 case RENAME_NORMAL:
1418 clean_merge = merge_content(o, path,
1419 o_sha, o_mode, a_sha, a_mode, b_sha, b_mode,
1420 conflict_info->branch1);
1421 break;
1422 case RENAME_DELETE:
1423 clean_merge = 0;
1424 conflict_rename_delete(o, conflict_info->pair1,
1425 conflict_info->branch1,
1426 conflict_info->branch2);
1427 break;
1428 case RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO:
1429 src = conflict_info->pair1->one->path;
1430 clean_merge = 0;
1431 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
1432 "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
1433 "rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s",
1434 src, conflict_info->pair1->two->path, conflict_info->branch1,
1435 src, conflict_info->pair2->two->path, conflict_info->branch2,
1436 o->call_depth ? " (left unresolved)" : "");
1437 if (o->call_depth) {
1438 remove_file_from_cache(src);
1439 update_file(o, 0, conflict_info->pair1->one->sha1,
1440 conflict_info->pair1->one->mode, src);
1441 }
1442 conflict_rename_rename_1to2(o, conflict_info->pair1,
1443 conflict_info->branch1,
1444 conflict_info->pair2,
1445 conflict_info->branch2);
1446 conflict_info->dst_entry2->processed = 1;
1447 break;
1448 default:
1449 entry->processed = 0;
1450 break;
1451 }
1452 } else if (o_sha && (!a_sha || !b_sha)) {
1453 /* Modify/delete; deleted side may have put a directory in the way */
1454 const char *new_path = path;
1455 if (lstat(path, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
1456 new_path = unique_path(o, path, a_sha ? o->branch1 : o->branch2);
1457 clean_merge = 0;
1458 handle_delete_modify(o, path, new_path,
1459 a_sha, a_mode, b_sha, b_mode);
1460 } else if (!o_sha && !!a_sha != !!b_sha) {
1461 /* directory -> (directory, file) */
1462 const char *add_branch;
1463 const char *other_branch;
1464 unsigned mode;
1465 const unsigned char *sha;
1466 const char *conf;
1467
1468 if (a_sha) {
1469 add_branch = o->branch1;
1470 other_branch = o->branch2;
1471 mode = a_mode;
1472 sha = a_sha;
1473 conf = "file/directory";
1474 } else {
1475 add_branch = o->branch2;
1476 other_branch = o->branch1;
1477 mode = b_mode;
1478 sha = b_sha;
1479 conf = "directory/file";
1480 }
1481 if (lstat(path, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1482 const char *new_path = unique_path(o, path, add_branch);
1483 clean_merge = 0;
1484 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. "
1485 "Adding %s as %s",
1486 conf, path, other_branch, path, new_path);
1487 update_file(o, 0, sha, mode, new_path);
1488 } else {
1489 output(o, 2, "Adding %s", path);
1490 update_file(o, 1, sha, mode, path);
1491 }
1492 } else {
1493 entry->processed = 0;
1494 return 1; /* not handled; assume clean until processed */
1495 }
1496
1497 return clean_merge;
1498}
1499
1500int merge_trees(struct merge_options *o,
1501 struct tree *head,
1502 struct tree *merge,
1503 struct tree *common,
1504 struct tree **result)
1505{
1506 int code, clean;
1507
1508 if (o->subtree_shift) {
1509 merge = shift_tree_object(head, merge, o->subtree_shift);
1510 common = shift_tree_object(head, common, o->subtree_shift);
1511 }
1512
1513 if (sha_eq(common->object.sha1, merge->object.sha1)) {
1514 output(o, 0, "Already up-to-date!");
1515 *result = head;
1516 return 1;
1517 }
1518
1519 code = git_merge_trees(o->call_depth, common, head, merge);
1520
1521 if (code != 0) {
1522 if (show(o, 4) || o->call_depth)
1523 die("merging of trees %s and %s failed",
1524 sha1_to_hex(head->object.sha1),
1525 sha1_to_hex(merge->object.sha1));
1526 else
1527 exit(128);
1528 }
1529
1530 if (unmerged_cache()) {
1531 struct string_list *entries, *re_head, *re_merge;
1532 int i;
1533 string_list_clear(&o->current_file_set, 1);
1534 string_list_clear(&o->current_directory_set, 1);
1535 get_files_dirs(o, head);
1536 get_files_dirs(o, merge);
1537
1538 entries = get_unmerged();
1539 make_room_for_directories_of_df_conflicts(o, entries);
1540 re_head = get_renames(o, head, common, head, merge, entries);
1541 re_merge = get_renames(o, merge, common, head, merge, entries);
1542 clean = process_renames(o, re_head, re_merge);
1543 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
1544 const char *path = entries->items[i].string;
1545 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1546 if (!e->processed
1547 && !process_entry(o, path, e))
1548 clean = 0;
1549 }
1550 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
1551 const char *path = entries->items[i].string;
1552 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1553 if (!e->processed
1554 && !process_df_entry(o, path, e))
1555 clean = 0;
1556 }
1557 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
1558 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1559 if (!e->processed)
1560 die("Unprocessed path??? %s",
1561 entries->items[i].string);
1562 }
1563
1564 string_list_clear(re_merge, 0);
1565 string_list_clear(re_head, 0);
1566 string_list_clear(entries, 1);
1567
1568 }
1569 else
1570 clean = 1;
1571
1572 if (o->call_depth)
1573 *result = write_tree_from_memory(o);
1574
1575 return clean;
1576}
1577
1578static struct commit_list *reverse_commit_list(struct commit_list *list)
1579{
1580 struct commit_list *next = NULL, *current, *backup;
1581 for (current = list; current; current = backup) {
1582 backup = current->next;
1583 current->next = next;
1584 next = current;
1585 }
1586 return next;
1587}
1588
1589/*
1590 * Merge the commits h1 and h2, return the resulting virtual
1591 * commit object and a flag indicating the cleanness of the merge.
1592 */
1593int merge_recursive(struct merge_options *o,
1594 struct commit *h1,
1595 struct commit *h2,
1596 struct commit_list *ca,
1597 struct commit **result)
1598{
1599 struct commit_list *iter;
1600 struct commit *merged_common_ancestors;
1601 struct tree *mrtree = mrtree;
1602 int clean;
1603
1604 if (show(o, 4)) {
1605 output(o, 4, "Merging:");
1606 output_commit_title(o, h1);
1607 output_commit_title(o, h2);
1608 }
1609
1610 if (!ca) {
1611 ca = get_merge_bases(h1, h2, 1);
1612 ca = reverse_commit_list(ca);
1613 }
1614
1615 if (show(o, 5)) {
1616 output(o, 5, "found %u common ancestor(s):", commit_list_count(ca));
1617 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next)
1618 output_commit_title(o, iter->item);
1619 }
1620
1621 merged_common_ancestors = pop_commit(&ca);
1622 if (merged_common_ancestors == NULL) {
1623 /* if there is no common ancestor, make an empty tree */
1624 struct tree *tree = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct tree));
1625
1626 tree->object.parsed = 1;
1627 tree->object.type = OBJ_TREE;
1628 pretend_sha1_file(NULL, 0, OBJ_TREE, tree->object.sha1);
1629 merged_common_ancestors = make_virtual_commit(tree, "ancestor");
1630 }
1631
1632 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next) {
1633 const char *saved_b1, *saved_b2;
1634 o->call_depth++;
1635 /*
1636 * When the merge fails, the result contains files
1637 * with conflict markers. The cleanness flag is
1638 * ignored, it was never actually used, as result of
1639 * merge_trees has always overwritten it: the committed
1640 * "conflicts" were already resolved.
1641 */
1642 discard_cache();
1643 saved_b1 = o->branch1;
1644 saved_b2 = o->branch2;
1645 o->branch1 = "Temporary merge branch 1";
1646 o->branch2 = "Temporary merge branch 2";
1647 merge_recursive(o, merged_common_ancestors, iter->item,
1648 NULL, &merged_common_ancestors);
1649 o->branch1 = saved_b1;
1650 o->branch2 = saved_b2;
1651 o->call_depth--;
1652
1653 if (!merged_common_ancestors)
1654 die("merge returned no commit");
1655 }
1656
1657 discard_cache();
1658 if (!o->call_depth)
1659 read_cache();
1660
1661 o->ancestor = "merged common ancestors";
1662 clean = merge_trees(o, h1->tree, h2->tree, merged_common_ancestors->tree,
1663 &mrtree);
1664
1665 if (o->call_depth) {
1666 *result = make_virtual_commit(mrtree, "merged tree");
1667 commit_list_insert(h1, &(*result)->parents);
1668 commit_list_insert(h2, &(*result)->parents->next);
1669 }
1670 flush_output(o);
1671 return clean;
1672}
1673
1674static struct commit *get_ref(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
1675{
1676 struct object *object;
1677
1678 object = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), name, strlen(name));
1679 if (!object)
1680 return NULL;
1681 if (object->type == OBJ_TREE)
1682 return make_virtual_commit((struct tree*)object, name);
1683 if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
1684 return NULL;
1685 if (parse_commit((struct commit *)object))
1686 return NULL;
1687 return (struct commit *)object;
1688}
1689
1690int merge_recursive_generic(struct merge_options *o,
1691 const unsigned char *head,
1692 const unsigned char *merge,
1693 int num_base_list,
1694 const unsigned char **base_list,
1695 struct commit **result)
1696{
1697 int clean, index_fd;
1698 struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
1699 struct commit *head_commit = get_ref(head, o->branch1);
1700 struct commit *next_commit = get_ref(merge, o->branch2);
1701 struct commit_list *ca = NULL;
1702
1703 if (base_list) {
1704 int i;
1705 for (i = 0; i < num_base_list; ++i) {
1706 struct commit *base;
1707 if (!(base = get_ref(base_list[i], sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]))))
1708 return error("Could not parse object '%s'",
1709 sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]));
1710 commit_list_insert(base, &ca);
1711 }
1712 }
1713
1714 index_fd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
1715 clean = merge_recursive(o, head_commit, next_commit, ca,
1716 result);
1717 if (active_cache_changed &&
1718 (write_cache(index_fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
1719 commit_locked_index(lock)))
1720 return error("Unable to write index.");
1721
1722 return clean ? 0 : 1;
1723}
1724
1725static int merge_recursive_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
1726{
1727 struct merge_options *o = cb;
1728 if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.verbosity")) {
1729 o->verbosity = git_config_int(var, value);
1730 return 0;
1731 }
1732 if (!strcasecmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
1733 o->diff_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1734 return 0;
1735 }
1736 if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.renamelimit")) {
1737 o->merge_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1738 return 0;
1739 }
1740 return git_xmerge_config(var, value, cb);
1741}
1742
1743void init_merge_options(struct merge_options *o)
1744{
1745 memset(o, 0, sizeof(struct merge_options));
1746 o->verbosity = 2;
1747 o->buffer_output = 1;
1748 o->diff_rename_limit = -1;
1749 o->merge_rename_limit = -1;
1750 o->renormalize = 0;
1751 git_config(merge_recursive_config, o);
1752 if (getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"))
1753 o->verbosity =
1754 strtol(getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"), NULL, 10);
1755 if (o->verbosity >= 5)
1756 o->buffer_output = 0;
1757 strbuf_init(&o->obuf, 0);
1758 memset(&o->current_file_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
1759 o->current_file_set.strdup_strings = 1;
1760 memset(&o->current_directory_set, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
1761 o->current_directory_set.strdup_strings = 1;
1762}
1763
1764int parse_merge_opt(struct merge_options *o, const char *s)
1765{
1766 if (!s || !*s)
1767 return -1;
1768 if (!strcmp(s, "ours"))
1769 o->recursive_variant = MERGE_RECURSIVE_OURS;
1770 else if (!strcmp(s, "theirs"))
1771 o->recursive_variant = MERGE_RECURSIVE_THEIRS;
1772 else if (!strcmp(s, "subtree"))
1773 o->subtree_shift = "";
1774 else if (!prefixcmp(s, "subtree="))
1775 o->subtree_shift = s + strlen("subtree=");
1776 else if (!strcmp(s, "patience"))
1777 o->xdl_opts |= XDF_PATIENCE_DIFF;
1778 else if (!strcmp(s, "ignore-space-change"))
1779 o->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE;
1780 else if (!strcmp(s, "ignore-all-space"))
1781 o->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE;
1782 else if (!strcmp(s, "ignore-space-at-eol"))
1783 o->xdl_opts |= XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL;
1784 else if (!strcmp(s, "renormalize"))
1785 o->renormalize = 1;
1786 else if (!strcmp(s, "no-renormalize"))
1787 o->renormalize = 0;
1788 else if (!prefixcmp(s, "rename-threshold=")) {
1789 const char *score = s + strlen("rename-threshold=");
1790 if ((o->rename_score = parse_rename_score(&score)) == -1 || *score != 0)
1791 return -1;
1792 }
1793 else
1794 return -1;
1795 return 0;
1796}