16a1370647fc69da357d7af9b195bb19a99c2123
   1/*
   2 * This merges the file listing in the directory cache index
   3 * with the actual working directory list, and shows different
   4 * combinations of the two.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   7 */
   8#include "cache.h"
   9#include "quote.h"
  10#include "dir.h"
  11#include "builtin.h"
  12#include "tree.h"
  13#include "parse-options.h"
  14
  15static int abbrev;
  16static int show_deleted;
  17static int show_cached;
  18static int show_others;
  19static int show_stage;
  20static int show_unmerged;
  21static int show_modified;
  22static int show_killed;
  23static int show_valid_bit;
  24static int line_terminator = '\n';
  25
  26static int prefix_len;
  27static int prefix_offset;
  28static const char **pathspec;
  29static int error_unmatch;
  30static char *ps_matched;
  31static const char *with_tree;
  32static int exc_given;
  33
  34static const char *tag_cached = "";
  35static const char *tag_unmerged = "";
  36static const char *tag_removed = "";
  37static const char *tag_other = "";
  38static const char *tag_killed = "";
  39static const char *tag_modified = "";
  40
  41static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct dir_entry *ent)
  42{
  43        int len = prefix_len;
  44        int offset = prefix_offset;
  45
  46        if (len >= ent->len)
  47                die("git ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
  48
  49        if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ent->name, ent->len, len, ps_matched))
  50                return;
  51
  52        fputs(tag, stdout);
  53        write_name_quoted(ent->name + offset, stdout, line_terminator);
  54}
  55
  56static void show_other_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
  57{
  58        int i;
  59
  60        for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
  61                struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
  62                if (!cache_name_is_other(ent->name, ent->len))
  63                        continue;
  64                show_dir_entry(tag_other, ent);
  65        }
  66}
  67
  68static void show_killed_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
  69{
  70        int i;
  71        for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
  72                struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
  73                char *cp, *sp;
  74                int pos, len, killed = 0;
  75
  76                for (cp = ent->name; cp - ent->name < ent->len; cp = sp + 1) {
  77                        sp = strchr(cp, '/');
  78                        if (!sp) {
  79                                /* If ent->name is prefix of an entry in the
  80                                 * cache, it will be killed.
  81                                 */
  82                                pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
  83                                if (0 <= pos)
  84                                        die("bug in show-killed-files");
  85                                pos = -pos - 1;
  86                                while (pos < active_nr &&
  87                                       ce_stage(active_cache[pos]))
  88                                        pos++; /* skip unmerged */
  89                                if (active_nr <= pos)
  90                                        break;
  91                                /* pos points at a name immediately after
  92                                 * ent->name in the cache.  Does it expect
  93                                 * ent->name to be a directory?
  94                                 */
  95                                len = ce_namelen(active_cache[pos]);
  96                                if ((ent->len < len) &&
  97                                    !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name,
  98                                             ent->name, ent->len) &&
  99                                    active_cache[pos]->name[ent->len] == '/')
 100                                        killed = 1;
 101                                break;
 102                        }
 103                        if (0 <= cache_name_pos(ent->name, sp - ent->name)) {
 104                                /* If any of the leading directories in
 105                                 * ent->name is registered in the cache,
 106                                 * ent->name will be killed.
 107                                 */
 108                                killed = 1;
 109                                break;
 110                        }
 111                }
 112                if (killed)
 113                        show_dir_entry(tag_killed, dir->entries[i]);
 114        }
 115}
 116
 117static void show_ce_entry(const char *tag, struct cache_entry *ce)
 118{
 119        int len = prefix_len;
 120        int offset = prefix_offset;
 121
 122        if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
 123                die("git ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
 124
 125        if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), len, ps_matched))
 126                return;
 127
 128        if (tag && *tag && show_valid_bit &&
 129            (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID)) {
 130                static char alttag[4];
 131                memcpy(alttag, tag, 3);
 132                if (isalpha(tag[0]))
 133                        alttag[0] = tolower(tag[0]);
 134                else if (tag[0] == '?')
 135                        alttag[0] = '!';
 136                else {
 137                        alttag[0] = 'v';
 138                        alttag[1] = tag[0];
 139                        alttag[2] = ' ';
 140                        alttag[3] = 0;
 141                }
 142                tag = alttag;
 143        }
 144
 145        if (!show_stage) {
 146                fputs(tag, stdout);
 147        } else {
 148                printf("%s%06o %s %d\t",
 149                       tag,
 150                       ce->ce_mode,
 151                       abbrev ? find_unique_abbrev(ce->sha1,abbrev)
 152                                : sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1),
 153                       ce_stage(ce));
 154        }
 155        write_name_quoted(ce->name + offset, stdout, line_terminator);
 156}
 157
 158static void show_files(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *prefix)
 159{
 160        int i;
 161
 162        /* For cached/deleted files we don't need to even do the readdir */
 163        if (show_others || show_killed) {
 164                const char *path = ".", *base = "";
 165                int baselen = prefix_len;
 166
 167                if (baselen)
 168                        path = base = prefix;
 169                read_directory(dir, path, base, baselen, pathspec);
 170                if (show_others)
 171                        show_other_files(dir);
 172                if (show_killed)
 173                        show_killed_files(dir);
 174        }
 175        if (show_cached | show_stage) {
 176                for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 177                        struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 178                        if (show_unmerged && !ce_stage(ce))
 179                                continue;
 180                        if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
 181                                continue;
 182                        show_ce_entry(ce_stage(ce) ? tag_unmerged : tag_cached, ce);
 183                }
 184        }
 185        if (show_deleted | show_modified) {
 186                for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 187                        struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 188                        struct stat st;
 189                        int err;
 190                        if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
 191                                continue;
 192                        err = lstat(ce->name, &st);
 193                        if (show_deleted && err)
 194                                show_ce_entry(tag_removed, ce);
 195                        if (show_modified && ce_modified(ce, &st, 0))
 196                                show_ce_entry(tag_modified, ce);
 197                }
 198        }
 199}
 200
 201/*
 202 * Prune the index to only contain stuff starting with "prefix"
 203 */
 204static void prune_cache(const char *prefix)
 205{
 206        int pos = cache_name_pos(prefix, prefix_len);
 207        unsigned int first, last;
 208
 209        if (pos < 0)
 210                pos = -pos-1;
 211        memmove(active_cache, active_cache + pos,
 212                (active_nr - pos) * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
 213        active_nr -= pos;
 214        first = 0;
 215        last = active_nr;
 216        while (last > first) {
 217                int next = (last + first) >> 1;
 218                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
 219                if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, prefix_len)) {
 220                        first = next+1;
 221                        continue;
 222                }
 223                last = next;
 224        }
 225        active_nr = last;
 226}
 227
 228static const char *verify_pathspec(const char *prefix)
 229{
 230        const char **p, *n, *prev;
 231        unsigned long max;
 232
 233        prev = NULL;
 234        max = PATH_MAX;
 235        for (p = pathspec; (n = *p) != NULL; p++) {
 236                int i, len = 0;
 237                for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 238                        char c = n[i];
 239                        if (prev && prev[i] != c)
 240                                break;
 241                        if (!c || c == '*' || c == '?')
 242                                break;
 243                        if (c == '/')
 244                                len = i+1;
 245                }
 246                prev = n;
 247                if (len < max) {
 248                        max = len;
 249                        if (!max)
 250                                break;
 251                }
 252        }
 253
 254        if (prefix_offset > max || memcmp(prev, prefix, prefix_offset))
 255                die("git ls-files: cannot generate relative filenames containing '..'");
 256
 257        prefix_len = max;
 258        return max ? xmemdupz(prev, max) : NULL;
 259}
 260
 261static void strip_trailing_slash_from_submodules(void)
 262{
 263        const char **p;
 264
 265        for (p = pathspec; *p != NULL; p++) {
 266                int len = strlen(*p), pos;
 267
 268                if (len < 1 || (*p)[len - 1] != '/')
 269                        continue;
 270                pos = cache_name_pos(*p, len - 1);
 271                if (pos >= 0 && S_ISGITLINK(active_cache[pos]->ce_mode))
 272                        *p = xstrndup(*p, len - 1);
 273        }
 274}
 275
 276/*
 277 * Read the tree specified with --with-tree option
 278 * (typically, HEAD) into stage #1 and then
 279 * squash them down to stage #0.  This is used for
 280 * --error-unmatch to list and check the path patterns
 281 * that were given from the command line.  We are not
 282 * going to write this index out.
 283 */
 284void overlay_tree_on_cache(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix)
 285{
 286        struct tree *tree;
 287        unsigned char sha1[20];
 288        const char **match;
 289        struct cache_entry *last_stage0 = NULL;
 290        int i;
 291
 292        if (get_sha1(tree_name, sha1))
 293                die("tree-ish %s not found.", tree_name);
 294        tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
 295        if (!tree)
 296                die("bad tree-ish %s", tree_name);
 297
 298        /* Hoist the unmerged entries up to stage #3 to make room */
 299        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 300                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 301                if (!ce_stage(ce))
 302                        continue;
 303                ce->ce_flags |= CE_STAGEMASK;
 304        }
 305
 306        if (prefix) {
 307                static const char *(matchbuf[2]);
 308                matchbuf[0] = prefix;
 309                matchbuf[1] = NULL;
 310                match = matchbuf;
 311        } else
 312                match = NULL;
 313        if (read_tree(tree, 1, match))
 314                die("unable to read tree entries %s", tree_name);
 315
 316        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 317                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 318                switch (ce_stage(ce)) {
 319                case 0:
 320                        last_stage0 = ce;
 321                        /* fallthru */
 322                default:
 323                        continue;
 324                case 1:
 325                        /*
 326                         * If there is stage #0 entry for this, we do not
 327                         * need to show it.  We use CE_UPDATE bit to mark
 328                         * such an entry.
 329                         */
 330                        if (last_stage0 &&
 331                            !strcmp(last_stage0->name, ce->name))
 332                                ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE;
 333                }
 334        }
 335}
 336
 337int report_path_error(const char *ps_matched, const char **pathspec, int prefix_offset)
 338{
 339        /*
 340         * Make sure all pathspec matched; otherwise it is an error.
 341         */
 342        int num, errors = 0;
 343        for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++) {
 344                int other, found_dup;
 345
 346                if (ps_matched[num])
 347                        continue;
 348                /*
 349                 * The caller might have fed identical pathspec
 350                 * twice.  Do not barf on such a mistake.
 351                 */
 352                for (found_dup = other = 0;
 353                     !found_dup && pathspec[other];
 354                     other++) {
 355                        if (other == num || !ps_matched[other])
 356                                continue;
 357                        if (!strcmp(pathspec[other], pathspec[num]))
 358                                /*
 359                                 * Ok, we have a match already.
 360                                 */
 361                                found_dup = 1;
 362                }
 363                if (found_dup)
 364                        continue;
 365
 366                error("pathspec '%s' did not match any file(s) known to git.",
 367                      pathspec[num] + prefix_offset);
 368                errors++;
 369        }
 370        return errors;
 371}
 372
 373static const char * const ls_files_usage[] = {
 374        "git ls-files [options] [<file>]*",
 375        NULL
 376};
 377
 378static int option_parse_z(const struct option *opt,
 379                          const char *arg, int unset)
 380{
 381        line_terminator = unset ? '\n' : '\0';
 382
 383        return 0;
 384}
 385
 386static int option_parse_exclude(const struct option *opt,
 387                                const char *arg, int unset)
 388{
 389        struct exclude_list *list = opt->value;
 390
 391        exc_given = 1;
 392        add_exclude(arg, "", 0, list);
 393
 394        return 0;
 395}
 396
 397static int option_parse_exclude_from(const struct option *opt,
 398                                     const char *arg, int unset)
 399{
 400        struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
 401
 402        exc_given = 1;
 403        add_excludes_from_file(dir, arg);
 404
 405        return 0;
 406}
 407
 408static int option_parse_exclude_standard(const struct option *opt,
 409                                         const char *arg, int unset)
 410{
 411        struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
 412
 413        exc_given = 1;
 414        setup_standard_excludes(dir);
 415
 416        return 0;
 417}
 418
 419int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 420{
 421        int require_work_tree = 0, show_tag = 0;
 422        struct dir_struct dir;
 423        struct option builtin_ls_files_options[] = {
 424                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'z', NULL, NULL, NULL,
 425                        "paths are separated with NUL character",
 426                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_z },
 427                OPT_BOOLEAN('t', NULL, &show_tag,
 428                        "identify the file status with tags"),
 429                OPT_BOOLEAN('v', NULL, &show_valid_bit,
 430                        "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"),
 431                OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "cached", &show_cached,
 432                        "show cached files in the output (default)"),
 433                OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "deleted", &show_deleted,
 434                        "show deleted files in the output"),
 435                OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modified", &show_modified,
 436                        "show modified files in the output"),
 437                OPT_BOOLEAN('o', "others", &show_others,
 438                        "show other files in the output"),
 439                OPT_BIT('i', "ignored", &dir.flags,
 440                        "show ignored files in the output",
 441                        DIR_SHOW_IGNORED),
 442                OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stage", &show_stage,
 443                        "show staged contents' object name in the output"),
 444                OPT_BOOLEAN('k', "killed", &show_killed,
 445                        "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"),
 446                OPT_BIT(0, "directory", &dir.flags,
 447                        "show 'other' directories' name only",
 448                        DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES),
 449                OPT_BIT(0, "no-empty-directory", &dir.flags,
 450                        "don't show empty directories",
 451                        DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES),
 452                OPT_BOOLEAN('u', "unmerged", &show_unmerged,
 453                        "show unmerged files in the output"),
 454                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'x', "exclude", &dir.exclude_list[EXC_CMDL], "pattern",
 455                        "skip files matching pattern",
 456                        0, option_parse_exclude },
 457                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'X', "exclude-from", &dir, "file",
 458                        "exclude patterns are read from <file>",
 459                        0, option_parse_exclude_from },
 460                OPT_STRING(0, "exclude-per-directory", &dir.exclude_per_dir, "file",
 461                        "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"),
 462                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-standard", &dir, NULL,
 463                        "add the standard git exclusions",
 464                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_exclude_standard },
 465                { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "full-name", &prefix_offset, NULL,
 466                        "make the output relative to the project top directory",
 467                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL },
 468                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "error-unmatch", &error_unmatch,
 469                        "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"),
 470                OPT_STRING(0, "with-tree", &with_tree, "tree-ish",
 471                        "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"),
 472                OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
 473                OPT_END()
 474        };
 475
 476        memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
 477        if (prefix)
 478                prefix_offset = strlen(prefix);
 479        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 480
 481        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, builtin_ls_files_options,
 482                        ls_files_usage, 0);
 483        if (show_tag || show_valid_bit) {
 484                tag_cached = "H ";
 485                tag_unmerged = "M ";
 486                tag_removed = "R ";
 487                tag_modified = "C ";
 488                tag_other = "? ";
 489                tag_killed = "K ";
 490        }
 491        if (show_modified || show_others || show_deleted || (dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) || show_killed)
 492                require_work_tree = 1;
 493        if (show_unmerged)
 494                /*
 495                 * There's no point in showing unmerged unless
 496                 * you also show the stage information.
 497                 */
 498                show_stage = 1;
 499        if (dir.exclude_per_dir)
 500                exc_given = 1;
 501
 502        if (require_work_tree && !is_inside_work_tree())
 503                setup_work_tree();
 504
 505        pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
 506
 507        /* be nice with submodule paths ending in a slash */
 508        read_cache();
 509        if (pathspec)
 510                strip_trailing_slash_from_submodules();
 511
 512        /* Verify that the pathspec matches the prefix */
 513        if (pathspec)
 514                prefix = verify_pathspec(prefix);
 515
 516        /* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
 517        if (pathspec && error_unmatch) {
 518                int num;
 519                for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++)
 520                        ;
 521                ps_matched = xcalloc(1, num);
 522        }
 523
 524        if ((dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) && !exc_given) {
 525                fprintf(stderr, "%s: --ignored needs some exclude pattern\n",
 526                        argv[0]);
 527                exit(1);
 528        }
 529
 530        /* With no flags, we default to showing the cached files */
 531        if (!(show_stage | show_deleted | show_others | show_unmerged |
 532              show_killed | show_modified))
 533                show_cached = 1;
 534
 535        if (prefix)
 536                prune_cache(prefix);
 537        if (with_tree) {
 538                /*
 539                 * Basic sanity check; show-stages and show-unmerged
 540                 * would not make any sense with this option.
 541                 */
 542                if (show_stage || show_unmerged)
 543                        die("ls-files --with-tree is incompatible with -s or -u");
 544                overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, prefix);
 545        }
 546        show_files(&dir, prefix);
 547
 548        if (ps_matched) {
 549                int bad;
 550                bad = report_path_error(ps_matched, pathspec, prefix_offset);
 551                if (bad)
 552                        fprintf(stderr, "Did you forget to 'git add'?\n");
 553
 554                return bad ? 1 : 0;
 555        }
 556
 557        return 0;
 558}