Documentation / config.txton commit git-merge: make it usable as the first class UI (17bcdad)
   1CONFIGURATION FILE
   2------------------
   3
   4The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
   5the git command's behavior. They can be used by both the git plumbing
   6and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, where
   7in the fully qualified variable name the variable itself is the last
   8dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
   9dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
  10characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times.
  11
  12The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
  13ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
  14blank lines are ignored, lines containing strings enclosed in square
  15brackets start sections and all the other lines are recognized
  16as setting variables, in the form 'name = value'. If there is no equal
  17sign on the line, the entire line is taken as 'name' and the variable
  18is recognized as boolean "true". String values may be entirely or partially
  19enclosed in double quotes; some variables may require special value format.
  20
  21Example
  22~~~~~~~
  23
  24        # Core variables
  25        [core]
  26                ; Don't trust file modes
  27                filemode = false
  28
  29        # Our diff algorithm
  30        [diff]
  31                external = "/usr/local/bin/gnu-diff -u"
  32                renames = true
  33
  34Variables
  35~~~~~~~~~
  36
  37Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
  38For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
  39in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core
  40porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation.
  41
  42core.fileMode::
  43        If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
  44        the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
  45        See gitlink:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
  46
  47core.gitProxy::
  48        A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
  49        of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
  50        using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
  51        in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
  52        on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
  53        may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
  54        the first match wins.
  55+
  56Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
  57(which always applies universally, without the special "for"
  58handling).
  59
  60core.ignoreStat::
  61        The working copy files are assumed to stay unchanged until you
  62        mark them otherwise manually - Git will not detect the file changes
  63        by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems where those are very
  64        slow, such as Microsoft Windows.  See gitlink:git-update-index[1].
  65        False by default.
  66
  67core.preferSymlinkRefs::
  68        Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
  69        and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
  70        This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
  71        expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
  72
  73core.logAllRefUpdates::
  74        Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
  75        "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
  76        SHA1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
  77        only when the file exists.  If this configuration
  78        variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
  79        file is automatically created for branch heads.
  80
  81        This information can be used to determine what commit
  82        was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".  This value is
  83        false by default (no automated creation of log files).
  84
  85core.repositoryFormatVersion::
  86        Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
  87        version.
  88
  89core.sharedRepository::
  90        When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
  91        several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
  92        group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
  93        repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
  94        group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), git will use permissions
  95        reported by umask(2). See gitlink:git-init-db[1]. False by default.
  96
  97core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
  98        If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
  99        and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default.
 100
 101core.compression::
 102        An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
 103        are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib and git default. 0 means no
 104        compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
 105        slowest.
 106
 107core.legacyheaders::
 108        A boolean which enables the legacy object header format in case
 109        you want to interoperate with old clients accessing the object
 110        database directly (where the "http://" and "rsync://" protocols
 111        count as direct access).
 112
 113alias.*::
 114        Command aliases for the gitlink:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
 115        after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
 116        "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
 117        confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
 118        hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
 119        spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
 120        quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
 121
 122apply.whitespace::
 123        Tells `git-apply` how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
 124        as the '--whitespace' option. See gitlink:git-apply[1].
 125
 126branch.<name>.remote::
 127        When in branch <name>, it tells `git fetch` which remote to fetch.
 128
 129branch.<name>.merge::
 130        When in branch <name>, it tells `git fetch` the default remote branch
 131        to be merged.
 132
 133pager.color::
 134        A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
 135        use (default is true).
 136
 137diff.color::
 138        When true (or `always`), always use colors in patch.
 139        When false (or `never`), never.  When set to `auto`, use
 140        colors only when the output is to the terminal.
 141
 142diff.color.<slot>::
 143        Use customized color for diff colorization.  `<slot>`
 144        specifies which part of the patch to use the specified
 145        color, and is one of `plain` (context text), `meta`
 146        (metainformation), `frag` (hunk header), `old` (removed
 147        lines), or `new` (added lines).  The value for these
 148        configuration variables can be one of: `normal`, `bold`,
 149        `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, `reset`, `black`,
 150        `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`, `magenta`, `cyan`, or
 151        `white`.
 152
 153diff.renameLimit::
 154        The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
 155        detection; equivalent to the git diff option '-l'.
 156
 157diff.renames::
 158        Tells git to detect renames.  If set to any boolean value, it
 159        will enable basic rename detection.  If set to "copies" or
 160        "copy", it will detect copies, as well.
 161
 162format.headers::
 163        Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
 164        by mail.  See gitlink:git-format-patch[1].
 165
 166gitcvs.enabled::
 167        Whether the cvs pserver interface is enabled for this repository.
 168        See gitlink:git-cvsserver[1].
 169
 170gitcvs.logfile::
 171        Path to a log file where the cvs pserver interface well... logs
 172        various stuff. See gitlink:git-cvsserver[1].
 173
 174http.sslVerify::
 175        Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
 176        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
 177        variable.
 178
 179http.sslCert::
 180        File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
 181        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
 182        variable.
 183
 184http.sslKey::
 185        File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
 186        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
 187        variable.
 188
 189http.sslCAInfo::
 190        File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
 191        fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
 192        'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
 193
 194http.sslCAPath::
 195        Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
 196        with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
 197        by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
 198
 199http.maxRequests::
 200        How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
 201        by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
 202
 203http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
 204        If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
 205        for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
 206        Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
 207        'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
 208
 209http.noEPSV::
 210        A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
 211        This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which doesn't
 212        support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
 213        environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
 214
 215i18n.commitEncoding::
 216        Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself
 217        does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
 218        importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
 219        browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
 220        porcelains). See e.g. gitlink:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
 221
 222merge.summary::
 223        Whether to include summaries of merged commits in newly created
 224        merge commit messages. False by default.
 225
 226pack.window::
 227        The size of the window used by gitlink:git-pack-objects[1] when no
 228        window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
 229
 230pull.octopus::
 231        The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
 232        at once.
 233
 234pull.twohead::
 235        The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
 236
 237remote.<name>.url::
 238        The URL of a remote repository.  See gitlink:git-fetch[1] or
 239        gitlink:git-push[1].
 240
 241remote.<name>.fetch::
 242        The default set of "refspec" for gitlink:git-fetch[1]. See
 243        gitlink:git-fetch[1].
 244
 245remote.<name>.push::
 246        The default set of "refspec" for gitlink:git-push[1]. See
 247        gitlink:git-push[1].
 248
 249repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
 250        Allow gitlink:git-repack[1] to create packs that uses
 251        delta-base offset.  Defaults to false.
 252
 253show.difftree::
 254        The default gitlink:git-diff-tree[1] arguments to be used
 255        for gitlink:git-show[1].
 256
 257showbranch.default::
 258        The default set of branches for gitlink:git-show-branch[1].
 259        See gitlink:git-show-branch[1].
 260
 261status.color::
 262        A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
 263        gitlink:git-status[1]. May be set to `true` (or `always`),
 264        `false` (or `never`) or `auto`, in which case colors are used
 265        only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
 266
 267status.color.<slot>::
 268        Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
 269        one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
 270        `updated` (files which are updated but not committed),
 271        `changed` (files which are changed but not updated in the index),
 272        or `untracked` (files which are not tracked by git). The values of
 273        these variables may be specified as in diff.color.<slot>.
 274
 275tar.umask::
 276        By default, gitlink:git-tar-tree[1] sets file and directories modes
 277        to 0666 or 0777. While this is both useful and acceptable for projects
 278        such as the Linux Kernel, it might be excessive for other projects.
 279        With this variable, it becomes possible to tell
 280        gitlink:git-tar-tree[1] to apply a specific umask to the modes above.
 281        The special value "user" indicates that the user's current umask will
 282        be used. This should be enough for most projects, as it will lead to
 283        the same permissions as gitlink:git-checkout[1] would use. The default
 284        value remains 0, which means world read-write.
 285
 286user.email::
 287        Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
 288        Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL'
 289        environment variables.  See gitlink:git-commit-tree[1].
 290
 291user.name::
 292        Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
 293        Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
 294        environment variables.  See gitlink:git-commit-tree[1].
 295
 296whatchanged.difftree::
 297        The default gitlink:git-diff-tree[1] arguments to be used
 298        for gitlink:git-whatchanged[1].
 299
 300imap::
 301        The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
 302        in gitlink:git-imap-send[1].
 303
 304receive.unpackLimit::
 305        If the number of objects received in a push is below this
 306        limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
 307        files. However if the number of received objects equals or
 308        exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
 309        a pack, after adding any missing delta bases.  Storing the
 310        pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
 311        especially on slow filesystems.
 312
 313receive.denyNonFastForwards::
 314        If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
 315        not a fast forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
 316        even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
 317        set when initializing a shared repository.
 318