1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them 45as `\"` and `\\`, respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple 46lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. 47You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you 48don't need to. 49 50There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 51syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 52compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 53restrictions as section names. 54 55All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 56header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 57'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 58the variable is the boolean "true"). 59The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 60and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 61 62A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 63ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 64stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 65line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 66whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 67double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 68verbatim. 69 70Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 71must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 72 73The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 74`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 75and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 76escape sequences) are invalid. 77 78 79Includes 80~~~~~~~~ 81 82The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config 83directives from another source. These sections behave identically to 84each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored 85if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes" 86below. 87 88You can include a config file from another by setting the special 89`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file 90to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is 91subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times. 92 93The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they 94had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 95variable is a relative path, the path is considered to 96be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive 97was found. See below for examples. 98 99Conditional includes 100~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 101 102You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a 103`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be 104included. 105 106The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data 107whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords 108are: 109 110`gitdir`:: 111 112 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob 113 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the 114 pattern, the include condition is met. 115+ 116The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR` 117environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git 118file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location 119would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the 120.git file is. 121+ 122The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional 123ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please 124refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience: 125 126 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the 127 content of the environment variable `HOME`. 128 129 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory 130 containing the current config file. 131 132 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/` 133 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar` 134 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`. 135 136 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For 137 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it 138 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively. 139 140`gitdir/i`:: 141 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done 142 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems) 143 144A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`: 145 146 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching. 147 148 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched 149 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to 150 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git` 151 will match. 152+ 153This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in 154v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that 155wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs 156to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions. 157 158 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is 159 unlikely what you want. 160 161Example 162~~~~~~~ 163 164 # Core variables 165 [core] 166 ; Don't trust file modes 167 filemode = false 168 169 # Our diff algorithm 170 [diff] 171 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 172 renames = true 173 174 [branch "devel"] 175 remote = origin 176 merge = refs/heads/devel 177 178 # Proxy settings 179 [core] 180 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 181 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 182 183 [include] 184 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 185 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file 186 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory 187 188 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git 189 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"] 190 path = /path/to/foo.inc 191 192 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group 193 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 194 path = /path/to/foo.inc 195 196 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group 197 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"] 198 path = /path/to/foo.inc 199 200 ; relative paths are always relative to the including 201 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not 202 ; affected by the condition 203 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 204 path = foo.inc 205 206Values 207~~~~~~ 208 209Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 210are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 211as to how to spell them. 212 213boolean:: 214 215 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 216 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 217 case-insensitive. 218 219 true;; Boolean true can be spelled as `yes`, `on`, `true`, 220 or `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 221 is taken as true. 222 223 false;; Boolean false can be spelled as `no`, `off`, 224 `false`, or `0`. 225+ 226When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type 227specifier; 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 228"false" (spelled in lowercase). 229 230integer:: 231 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 232 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 233 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 234 235color:: 236 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 237 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 238 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 239+ 240The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 241`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 242foreground; the second is the background. 243+ 244Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 245256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 246your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 247hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 248+ 249The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 250`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 251The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 252(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 253be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 254`no-ul`, etc). 255+ 256An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used 257to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely. 258+ 259For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 260at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 261`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 262plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 263opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 264output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 265However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 266coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 267 268pathname:: 269 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 270 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 271 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 272 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 273 specified user's home directory. 274 275 276Variables 277~~~~~~~~~ 278 279Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 280For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 281in the appropriate manual page. 282 283Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 284inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 285names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 286other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 287 288 289advice.*:: 290 These variables control various optional help messages designed to 291 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you 292 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false': 293+ 294-- 295 pushUpdateRejected:: 296 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable 297 'pushNonFFCurrent', 298 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists', 299 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce' 300 simultaneously. 301 pushNonFFCurrent:: 302 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a 303 non-fast-forward update to the current branch. 304 pushNonFFMatching:: 305 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed 306 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or 307 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and 308 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error. 309 pushAlreadyExists:: 310 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 311 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.) 312 pushFetchFirst:: 313 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 314 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 315 object we do not have. 316 pushNeedsForce:: 317 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 318 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 319 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote 320 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish. 321 statusHints:: 322 Show directions on how to proceed from the current 323 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in 324 the template shown when writing commit messages in 325 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown 326 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch. 327 statusUoption:: 328 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1] 329 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked 330 files. 331 commitBeforeMerge:: 332 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to 333 merge to avoid overwriting local changes. 334 resolveConflict:: 335 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts 336 prevent the operation from being performed. 337 implicitIdentity:: 338 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when 339 your information is guessed from the system username and 340 domain name. 341 detachedHead:: 342 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to 343 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create 344 a local branch after the fact. 345 amWorkDir:: 346 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when 347 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it. 348 rmHints:: 349 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1], 350 show directions on how to proceed from the current state. 351 addEmbeddedRepo:: 352 Advice on what to do when you've accidentally added one 353 git repo inside of another. 354-- 355 356core.fileMode:: 357 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree 358 is to be honored. 359+ 360Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is 361marked as executable is checked out, or checks out a 362non-executable file with executable bit on. 363linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem 364to see if it handles the executable bit correctly 365and this variable is automatically set as necessary. 366+ 367A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles 368the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true' 369when created, but later may be made accessible from another 370environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via 371CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with 372Git for Windows or Eclipse). 373In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'. 374See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. 375+ 376The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file). 377 378core.hideDotFiles:: 379 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose 380 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/` 381 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The 382 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'. 383 384core.ignoreCase:: 385 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable 386 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive, 387 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds 388 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume 389 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as 390 "Makefile". 391+ 392The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 393will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository 394is created. 395 396core.precomposeUnicode:: 397 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git. 398 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition 399 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository 400 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows. 401 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7). 402 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git, 403 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git. 404 405core.protectHFS:: 406 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 407 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem. 408 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere. 409 410core.protectNTFS:: 411 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 412 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with 413 8.3 "short" names. 414 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere. 415 416core.trustctime:: 417 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the 418 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time 419 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system 420 crawlers and some backup systems). 421 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default. 422 423core.splitIndex:: 424 If true, the split-index feature of the index will be used. 425 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. False by default. 426 427core.untrackedCache:: 428 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the 429 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to 430 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And 431 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before 432 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working 433 properly on your system. 434 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default. 435 436core.checkStat:: 437 Determines which stat fields to match between the index 438 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or 439 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check 440 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime. 441 442core.quotePath:: 443 Commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 'diff'), will 444 quote "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the 445 pathname in double-quotes and escaping those characters with 446 backslashes in the same way C escapes control characters (e.g. 447 `\t` for TAB, `\n` for LF, `\\` for backslash) or bytes with 448 values larger than 0x80 (e.g. octal `\302\265` for "micro" in 449 UTF-8). If this variable is set to false, bytes higher than 450 0x80 are not considered "unusual" any more. Double-quotes, 451 backslash and control characters are always escaped regardless 452 of the setting of this variable. A simple space character is 453 not considered "unusual". Many commands can output pathnames 454 completely verbatim using the `-z` option. The default value 455 is true. 456 457core.eol:: 458 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for 459 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false. 460 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's 461 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See 462 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line 463 conversion. 464 465core.safecrlf:: 466 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when 467 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command 468 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly. 469 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the 470 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If 471 this is not the case for the current setting of 472 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can 473 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an 474 irreversible conversion but continue the operation. 475+ 476CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data. 477When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to 478CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and 479CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text 480files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings 481such that we have only LF line endings in the repository. 482But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the 483conversion can corrupt data. 484+ 485If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by 486setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right 487after committing you still have the original file in your work 488tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell 489Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file 490appropriately. 491+ 492Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with 493mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary 494files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed 495in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing 496to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files 497converting CRLFs corrupts data. 498+ 499Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a 500file identical to the original file for a different setting of 501`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For 502example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf` 503and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the 504resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file 505contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be 506consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A 507file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf` 508mechanism. 509 510core.autocrlf:: 511 Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting 512 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf". 513 Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your 514 working directory and the repository has LF line endings. 515 This variable can be set to 'input', 516 in which case no output conversion is performed. 517 518core.symlinks:: 519 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that 520 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and 521 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular 522 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support 523 symbolic links. 524+ 525The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 526will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository 527is created. 528 529core.gitProxy:: 530 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead 531 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when 532 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is 533 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only 534 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable 535 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order; 536 the first match wins. 537+ 538Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable 539(which always applies universally, without the special "for" 540handling). 541+ 542The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to 543specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern. 544This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from 545proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains. 546 547core.sshCommand:: 548 If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will 549 use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to 550 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as 551 the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden 552 when the environment variable is set. 553 554core.ignoreStat:: 555 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have 556 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files 557 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree. 558+ 559When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage 560the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in 561linkgit:git-update-index[1]). 562Git will not normally detect changes to those files. 563+ 564This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as 565CIFS/Microsoft Windows. 566+ 567False by default. 568 569core.preferSymlinkRefs:: 570 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD 571 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links. 572 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that 573 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link. 574 575core.bare:: 576 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no 577 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a 578 number of commands that require a working directory will be 579 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1]. 580+ 581This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or 582linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a 583repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare = 584false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare 585= true). 586 587core.worktree:: 588 Set the path to the root of the working tree. 589 If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree 590 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree. 591 This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment 592 variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option. 593 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to 594 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir 595 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered. 596 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of 597 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified, 598 the current working directory is regarded as the top level 599 of your working tree. 600+ 601Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration 602file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs 603from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has 604core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a 605misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will 606still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause 607confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a 608read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the 609repository's usual working tree). 610 611core.logAllRefUpdates:: 612 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file 613 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old 614 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but 615 only when the file exists. If this configuration 616 variable is set to `true`, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`" 617 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under 618 `refs/heads/`), remote refs (i.e. under `refs/remotes/`), 619 note refs (i.e. under `refs/notes/`), and the symbolic ref `HEAD`. 620 If it is set to `always`, then a missing reflog is automatically 621 created for any ref under `refs/`. 622+ 623This information can be used to determine what commit 624was the tip of a branch "2 days ago". 625+ 626This value is true by default in a repository that has 627a working directory associated with it, and false by 628default in a bare repository. 629 630core.repositoryFormatVersion:: 631 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout 632 version. 633 634core.sharedRepository:: 635 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between 636 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are 637 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the 638 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being 639 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions 640 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number, 641 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override 642 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override 643 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make 644 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to 645 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a 646 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable. 647 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default. 648 649core.warnAmbiguousRefs:: 650 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous 651 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default. 652 653core.compression:: 654 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level. 655 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression, 656 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest. 657 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables, 658 such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`. 659 660core.looseCompression:: 661 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that 662 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no 663 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being 664 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is 665 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed). 666 667core.packedGitWindowSize:: 668 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a 669 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow 670 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files 671 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect 672 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's 673 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing 674 a large number of large pack files. 675+ 676Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32 677MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should 678be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do 679not need to adjust this value. 680+ 681Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 682 683core.packedGitLimit:: 684 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory 685 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many 686 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing 687 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process. 688+ 689Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms. 690This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on 691the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value. 692+ 693Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 694 695core.deltaBaseCacheLimit:: 696 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects 697 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the 698 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able 699 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base 700 objects multiple times. 701+ 702Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 703for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects. 704You probably do not need to adjust this value. 705+ 706Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 707 708core.bigFileThreshold:: 709 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without 710 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without 711 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the 712 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files 713 larger than this size are always treated as binary. 714+ 715Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 716for most projects as source code and other text files can still 717be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be. 718+ 719Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 720 721core.excludesFile:: 722 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to 723 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition 724 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'. 725 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`. 726 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore` 727 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5]. 728 729core.askPass:: 730 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively 731 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given 732 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS` 733 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the 734 `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password 735 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as 736 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT. 737 738core.attributesFile:: 739 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and 740 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes 741 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same 742 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is 743 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not 744 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead. 745 746core.hooksPath:: 747 By default Git will look for your hooks in the 748 '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path, 749 e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in 750 that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of 751 in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'. 752+ 753The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is 754taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see 755the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]). 756+ 757This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to 758centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a 759per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized 760alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed 761default hooks. 762 763core.editor:: 764 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit 765 messages by launching an editor use the value of this 766 variable when it is set, and the environment variable 767 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1]. 768 769core.commentChar:: 770 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit 771 messages consider a line that begins with this character 772 commented, and removes them after the editor returns 773 (default '#'). 774+ 775If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not 776the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages. 777 778core.packedRefsTimeout:: 779 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 780 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at 781 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e., 782 retry for 1 second). 783 784sequence.editor:: 785 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file. 786 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used. 787 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable. 788 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead. 789 790core.pager:: 791 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value 792 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference 793 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager` 794 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at 795 compile time (usually 'less'). 796+ 797When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX` 798(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at 799all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting 800for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will 801be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final 802command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the 803`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate 804long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will 805deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the 806command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of 807`less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular 808commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables 809line truncation only for `git blame`. 810+ 811Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it 812to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with 813another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`. 814 815core.whitespace:: 816 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to 817 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to 818 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will 819 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable 820 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`): 821+ 822* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line 823 as an error (enabled by default). 824* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately 825 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an 826 error (enabled by default). 827* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space 828 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by 829 default). 830* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of 831 the line as an error (not enabled by default). 832* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error 833 (enabled by default). 834* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and 835 `blank-at-eof`. 836* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as 837 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space` 838 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return 839 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default). 840* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this 841 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent` 842 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63. 843 844core.fsyncObjectFiles:: 845 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files. 846+ 847This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders 848data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use 849journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata 850and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). 851 852core.preloadIndex:: 853 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff' 854+ 855This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially 856on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus 857relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the 858index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing 859overlapping IO's. Defaults to true. 860 861core.createObject:: 862 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by 863 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation 864 will not overwrite existing objects. 865+ 866On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable. 867Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the 868check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten. 869 870core.notesRef:: 871 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in 872 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given 873 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no 874 notes should be printed. 875+ 876This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by 877the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1]. 878 879core.sparseCheckout:: 880 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in 881 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information. 882 883core.abbrev:: 884 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If 885 unspecified or set to "auto", an appropriate value is 886 computed based on the approximate number of packed objects 887 in your repository, which hopefully is enough for 888 abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time. 889 The minimum length is 4. 890 891add.ignoreErrors:: 892add.ignore-errors (deprecated):: 893 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be 894 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors` 895 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated, 896 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration 897 variables. 898 899alias.*:: 900 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g. 901 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation 902 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid 903 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that 904 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by 905 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported. 906 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them. 907+ 908If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point, 909it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining 910"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation 911"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command 912"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be 913executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may 914not necessarily be the current directory. 915`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix' 916from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]. 917 918am.keepcr:: 919 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format 920 with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will 921 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden 922 by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line. 923 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1]. 924 925am.threeWay:: 926 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When 927 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if 928 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and 929 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way` 930 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`. 931 See linkgit:git-am[1]. 932 933apply.ignoreWhitespace:: 934 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in 935 whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change` 936 option. 937 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to 938 respect all whitespace differences. 939 See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 940 941apply.whitespace:: 942 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way 943 as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 944 945branch.autoSetupMerge:: 946 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches 947 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the 948 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set, 949 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track` 950 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no 951 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the 952 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` -- 953 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a 954 local branch or remote-tracking 955 branch. This option defaults to true. 956 957branch.autoSetupRebase:: 958 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout' 959 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set 960 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase"). 961 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true. 962 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 963 other local branches. 964 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 965 remote-tracking branches. 966 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking 967 branches. 968 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a 969 branch to track another branch. 970 This option defaults to never. 971 972branch.<name>.remote:: 973 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' 974 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to 975 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches). 976 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further 977 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is 978 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to 979 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing. 980 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository 981 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below. 982 983branch.<name>.pushRemote:: 984 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for 985 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing 986 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your 987 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing 988 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to 989 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this 990 option to override it for a specific branch. 991 992branch.<name>.merge:: 993 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch 994 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which 995 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default). 996 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default 997 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is 998 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a 999 ref which is fetched from the remote given by1000 "branch.<name>.remote".1001 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls1002 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without1003 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.1004 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.1005 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from1006 another branch in the local repository, you can point1007 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path1008 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.10091010branch.<name>.mergeOptions::1011 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and1012 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but1013 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not1014 supported.10151016branch.<name>.rebase::1017 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,1018 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when1019 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non1020 branch-specific manner.1021+1022When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'1023so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened1024by running 'git pull'.1025+1026When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.1027+1028*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use1029it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]1030for details).10311032branch.<name>.description::1033 Branch description, can be edited with1034 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is1035 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or1036 request-pull summary.10371038browser.<tool>.cmd::1039 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The1040 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed1041 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)10421043browser.<tool>.path::1044 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to1045 browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a1046 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).10471048clean.requireForce::1049 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,1050 -i or -n. Defaults to true.10511052color.branch::1053 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1054 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1055 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1056 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1057 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).10581059color.branch.<slot>::1060 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of1061 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),1062 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),1063 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other1064 refs).10651066color.diff::1067 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.1068 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],1069 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color1070 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those1071 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.1072 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by1073 default).1074+1075This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the1076'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the1077command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.10781079color.diff.<slot>::1080 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies1081 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one1082 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),1083 `meta` (metainformation), `frag`1084 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),1085 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`1086 (highlighting whitespace errors).10871088color.decorate.<slot>::1089 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one1090 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local1091 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.10921093color.grep::1094 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or1095 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only1096 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the1097 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).10981099color.grep.<slot>::1100 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which1101 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of1102+1103--1104`context`;;1105 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)1106`filename`;;1107 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)1108`function`;;1109 function name lines (when using `-p`)1110`linenumber`;;1111 line number prefix (when using `-n`)1112`match`;;1113 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)1114`matchContext`;;1115 matching text in context lines1116`matchSelected`;;1117 matching text in selected lines1118`selected`;;1119 non-matching text in selected lines1120`separator`;;1121 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)1122 and between hunks (`--`)1123--11241125color.interactive::1126 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts1127 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and1128 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.1129 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is1130 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is1131 used (`auto` by default).11321133color.interactive.<slot>::1134 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean1135 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`1136 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from1137 interactive commands.11381139color.pager::1140 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in1141 use (default is true).11421143color.showBranch::1144 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1145 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1146 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1147 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1148 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11491150color.status::1151 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1152 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,1153 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1154 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1155 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11561157color.status.<slot>::1158 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is1159 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),1160 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),1161 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),1162 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),1163 `branch` (the current branch),1164 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting1165 to red),1166 `localBranch` or `remoteBranch` (the local and remote branch names,1167 respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the1168 status short-format), or1169 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).11701171color.ui::1172 This variable determines the default value for variables such1173 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color1174 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn1175 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it1176 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use1177 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration1178 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all1179 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to1180 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you1181 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.11821183column.ui::1184 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.1185 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces1186 or commas:1187+1188These options control when the feature should be enabled1189(defaults to 'never'):1190+1191--1192`always`;;1193 always show in columns1194`never`;;1195 never show in columns1196`auto`;;1197 show in columns if the output is to the terminal1198--1199+1200These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any1201of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are1202specified.1203+1204--1205`column`;;1206 fill columns before rows1207`row`;;1208 fill rows before columns1209`plain`;;1210 show in one column1211--1212+1213Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults1214to 'nodense'):1215+1216--1217`dense`;;1218 make unequal size columns to utilize more space1219`nodense`;;1220 make equal size columns1221--12221223column.branch::1224 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.1225 See `column.ui` for details.12261227column.clean::1228 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always1229 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.12301231column.status::1232 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.1233 See `column.ui` for details.12341235column.tag::1236 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.1237 See `column.ui` for details.12381239commit.cleanup::1240 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in1241 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the1242 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin1243 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you1244 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will1245 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log1246 template yourself, if you do this).12471248commit.gpgSign::12491250 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.1251 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can1252 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be1253 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase1254 several times.12551256commit.status::1257 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the1258 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit1259 message. Defaults to true.12601261commit.template::1262 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for1263 new commit messages.12641265commit.verbose::1266 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.1267 See linkgit:git-commit[1].12681269credential.helper::1270 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or1271 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external1272 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note1273 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]1274 for details.12751276credential.useHttpPath::1277 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http1278 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See1279 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.12801281credential.username::1282 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username1283 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and1284 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].12851286credential.<url>.*::1287 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to1288 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"1289 would set the default username only for https connections to1290 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are1291 matched.12921293credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::1294 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.12951296include::diff-config.txt[]12971298difftool.<tool>.path::1299 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1300 your tool is not in the PATH.13011302difftool.<tool>.cmd::1303 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.1304 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1305 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary1306 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'1307 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents1308 of the diff post-image.13091310difftool.prompt::1311 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.13121313fastimport.unpackLimit::1314 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]1315 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into1316 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects1317 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a1318 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import1319 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If1320 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.13211322fetch.recurseSubmodules::1323 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.1324 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to1325 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not1326 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default1327 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule1328 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's1329 reference.13301331fetch.fsckObjects::1332 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched1333 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a1334 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.1335 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`1336 is used instead.13371338fetch.unpackLimit::1339 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native1340 transfer is below this1341 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object1342 files. However if the number of received objects equals or1343 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as1344 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the1345 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,1346 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of1347 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.13481349fetch.prune::1350 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`1351 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.13521353fetch.output::1354 Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are1355 `full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section1356 OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.13571358format.attach::1359 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for1360 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string1361 which will enable attachments as the default and set the1362 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in1363 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13641365format.from::1366 Provides the default value for the `--from` option to format-patch.1367 Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,1368 format-patch defaults to `--no-from`, using commit authors directly in1369 the "From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to1370 `--from`, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch1371 mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if1372 different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that1373 value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.13741375format.numbered::1376 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch1377 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there1378 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all1379 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered1380 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13811382format.headers::1383 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted1384 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13851386format.to::1387format.cc::1388 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted1389 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in1390 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].13911392format.subjectPrefix::1393 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'1394 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.13951396format.signature::1397 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing1398 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.1399 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress1400 signature generation.14011402format.signatureFile::1403 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the1404 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.14051406format.suffix::1407 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix1408 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to1409 include the dot if you want it).14101411format.pretty::1412 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,1413 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],1414 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].14151416format.thread::1417 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be1418 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading1419 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,1420 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the1421 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.1422 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.1423 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false1424 value disables threading.14251426format.signOff::1427 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of1428 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a1429 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have1430 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.1431 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.14321433format.coverLetter::1434 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when1435 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to1436 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.14371438format.outputDirectory::1439 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the1440 current working directory.14411442format.useAutoBase::1443 A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of1444 format-patch by default.14451446filter.<driver>.clean::1447 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree1448 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for1449 details.14501451filter.<driver>.smudge::1452 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob1453 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See1454 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.14551456fsck.<msg-id>::1457 Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a1458 specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.1459+1460For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,1461e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means1462that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.1463+1464This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories1465which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.14661467fsck.skipList::1468 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per1469 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should1470 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project1471 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that1472 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.1473 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.14741475gc.aggressiveDepth::1476 The depth parameter used in the delta compression1477 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1478 to 50.14791480gc.aggressiveWindow::1481 The window size parameter used in the delta compression1482 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1483 to 250.14841485gc.auto::1486 When there are approximately more than this many loose1487 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.1488 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a1489 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The1490 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.14911492gc.autoPackLimit::1493 When there are more than this many packs that are not1494 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc1495 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The1496 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.14971498gc.autoDetach::1499 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background1500 if the system supports it. Default is true.15011502gc.logExpiry::1503 If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` won't run1504 unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is1505 "1.day". See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its1506 value.15071508gc.packRefs::1509 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it1510 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb1511 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether1512 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`1513 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a1514 boolean value. The default is `true`.15151516gc.pruneExpire::1517 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.1518 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value1519 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune1520 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to1521 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when1522 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the1523 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1].15241525gc.worktreePruneExpire::1526 When 'git gc' is run, it calls1527 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.1528 This config variable can be used to set a different grace1529 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace1530 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"1531 may be used to suppress pruning.15321533gc.reflogExpire::1534gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::1535 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1536 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all1537 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration1538 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.1539 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to1540 the refs that match the <pattern>.15411542gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::1543gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::1544 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1545 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;1546 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries1547 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.1548 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")1549 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that1550 match the <pattern>.15511552gc.rerereResolved::1553 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are1554 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1555 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].15561557gc.rerereUnresolved::1558 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are1559 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1560 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].15611562gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::1563 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string1564 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".15651566gitcvs.enabled::1567 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.1568 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].15691570gitcvs.logFile::1571 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs1572 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].15731574gitcvs.usecrlfattr::1575 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion1576 attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If1577 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,1578 the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will1579 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file1580 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging1581 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow1582 the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is1583 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].15841585gitcvs.allBinary::1586 This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve1587 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all1588 unresolved files are sent to the client in1589 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them1590 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it1591 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",1592 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if1593 it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.15941595gitcvs.dbName::1596 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information1597 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the1598 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this1599 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see1600 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).1601 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'16021603gitcvs.dbDriver::1604 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver1605 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested1606 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and1607 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.1608 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.1609 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].16101611gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::1612 Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,1613 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.1614 'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see1615 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).16161617gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::1618 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any1619 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used1620 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see1621 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic1622 characters will be replaced with underscores.16231624All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and1625`gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as1626'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'1627is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given1628access method.16291630gitweb.category::1631gitweb.description::1632gitweb.owner::1633gitweb.url::1634 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.16351636gitweb.avatar::1637gitweb.blame::1638gitweb.grep::1639gitweb.highlight::1640gitweb.patches::1641gitweb.pickaxe::1642gitweb.remote_heads::1643gitweb.showSizes::1644gitweb.snapshot::1645 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.16461647grep.lineNumber::1648 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.16491650grep.patternType::1651 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',1652 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,1653 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the1654 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.16551656grep.extendedRegexp::1657 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This1658 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value1659 other than 'default'.16601661grep.threads::1662 Number of grep worker threads to use.1663 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.16641665grep.fallbackToNoIndex::1666 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep1667 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.16681669gpg.program::1670 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when1671 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the1672 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached1673 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the1674 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with1675 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the1676 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be1677 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its1678 standard output.16791680gui.commitMsgWidth::1681 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the1682 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.16831684gui.diffContext::1685 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff1686 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".16871688gui.displayUntracked::1689 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files1690 in the file list. The default is "true".16911692gui.encoding::1693 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of1694 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].1695 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute1696 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).1697 If this option is not set, the tools default to the1698 locale encoding.16991700gui.matchTrackingBranch::1701 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should1702 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or1703 not. Default: "false".17041705gui.newBranchTemplate::1706 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the1707 linkgit:git-gui[1].17081709gui.pruneDuringFetch::1710 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when1711 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".17121713gui.trustmtime::1714 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification1715 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.17161717gui.spellingDictionary::1718 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in1719 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned1720 off.17211722gui.fastCopyBlame::1723 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original1724 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge1725 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.17261727gui.copyBlameThreshold::1728 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location1729 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the1730 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.17311732gui.blamehistoryctx::1733 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in1734 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History1735 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this1736 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.17371738guitool.<name>.cmd::1739 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item1740 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is1741 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of1742 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of1743 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as1744 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if1745 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).17461747guitool.<name>.needsFile::1748 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees1749 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.17501751guitool.<name>.noConsole::1752 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its1753 output.17541755guitool.<name>.noRescan::1756 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool1757 finishes execution.17581759guitool.<name>.confirm::1760 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.17611762guitool.<name>.argPrompt::1763 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool1764 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an1765 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect1766 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',1767 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact1768 value of the variable is used.17691770guitool.<name>.revPrompt::1771 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the1772 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option1773 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.17741775guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::1776 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.1777 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not1778 for things like checkout or reset.17791780guitool.<name>.title::1781 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default1782 is the tool name.17831784guitool.<name>.prompt::1785 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of1786 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.1787 The default value includes the actual command.17881789help.browser::1790 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the1791 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].17921793help.format::1794 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].1795 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is1796 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.17971798help.autoCorrect::1799 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after1800 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more1801 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing1802 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,1803 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the1804 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.1805 This is the default.18061807help.htmlPath::1808 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths1809 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when1810 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation1811 path of your Git installation.18121813http.proxy::1814 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',1815 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In1816 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a1817 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will1818 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See1819 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is1820 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden1821 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy18221823http.proxyAuthMethod::1824 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This1825 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part1826 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be1827 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.1828 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment1829 variable. Possible values are:1830+1831--1832* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is1833 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 4071834 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported1835 authentication methods. This is the default.1836* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication1837* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being1838 transmitted to the proxy in clear text1839* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option1840 of `curl(1)`)1841* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)1842--18431844http.emptyAuth::1845 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This1846 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying1847 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for1848 authentication.18491850http.delegation::1851 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled1852 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell1853 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user1854 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:1855+1856--1857* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.1858* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the1859 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.1860* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.1861--186218631864http.extraHeader::1865 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If1866 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra1867 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system1868 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.18691870http.cookieFile::1871 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,1872 which should be used1873 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format1874 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or1875 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).1876 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as1877 input unless http.saveCookies is set.18781879http.saveCookies::1880 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by1881 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.18821883http.sslVersion::1884 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you1885 want to force the default. The available and default version1886 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the1887 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally1888 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl1889 documentation for more details on the format of this option and1890 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of1891 this option are:18921893 - sslv21894 - sslv31895 - tlsv11896 - tlsv1.01897 - tlsv1.11898 - tlsv1.218991900+1901Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.1902To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any1903explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the1904empty string.19051906http.sslCipherList::1907 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.1908 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against1909 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto1910 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'1911 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format1912 of this list.1913+1914Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.1915To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any1916explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the1917empty string.19181919http.sslVerify::1920 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1921 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment1922 variable.19231924http.sslCert::1925 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1926 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment1927 variable.19281929http.sslKey::1930 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing1931 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment1932 variable.19331934http.sslCertPasswordProtected::1935 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise1936 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the1937 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the1938 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.19391940http.sslCAInfo::1941 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when1942 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the1943 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.19441945http.sslCAPath::1946 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer1947 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden1948 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.19491950http.pinnedpubkey::1951 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of1952 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with1953 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the1954 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will1955 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by1956 cURL.19571958http.sslTry::1959 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers1960 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed1961 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish1962 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.1963 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification1964 errors on misconfigured servers.19651966http.maxRequests::1967 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden1968 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.19691970http.minSessions::1971 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across1972 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until1973 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this1974 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.19751976http.postBuffer::1977 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP1978 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.1979 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and1980 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a1981 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is1982 sufficient for most requests.19831984http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::1985 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'1986 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.1987 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and1988 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.19891990http.noEPSV::1991 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.1992 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't1993 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`1994 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).19951996http.userAgent::1997 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default1998 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.1999 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value2000 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if2001 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set2002 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).2003 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.20042005http.followRedirects::2006 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git2007 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it2008 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as2009 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for2010 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent2011 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as2012 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally2013 sufficient. The default is `initial`.20142015http.<url>.*::2016 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.2017 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is2018 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:2019+2020--2021. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field2022 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.20232024. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).2025 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is2026 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains2027 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match2028 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.20292030. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).2031 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.2032 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct2033 default for the scheme before matching.20342035. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The2036 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL2037 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means2038 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only2039 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config2040 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config2041 key with just path `foo/`).20422043. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If2044 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the2045 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that2046 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),2047 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.2048--2049+2050The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches2051a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,2052if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of2053`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of2054`https://user@example.com`.2055+2056All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,2057if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that2058equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.2059Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are2060matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs2061visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.20622063ssh.variant::2064 Depending on the value of the environment variables `GIT_SSH` or2065 `GIT_SSH_COMMAND`, or the config setting `core.sshCommand`, Git2066 auto-detects whether to adjust its command-line parameters for use2067 with plink or tortoiseplink, as opposed to the default (OpenSSH).2068+2069The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this auto-detection;2070valid values are `ssh`, `plink`, `putty` or `tortoiseplink`. Any other value2071will be treated as normal ssh. This setting can be overridden via the2072environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.20732074i18n.commitEncoding::2075 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself2076 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when2077 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history2078 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other2079 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.20802081i18n.logOutputEncoding::2082 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when2083 running 'git log' and friends.20842085imap::2086 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described2087 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].20882089index.version::2090 Specify the version with which new index files should be2091 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.20922093init.templateDir::2094 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.2095 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)20962097instaweb.browser::2098 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working2099 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].21002101instaweb.httpd::2102 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working2103 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].21042105instaweb.local::2106 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will2107 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).21082109instaweb.modulePath::2110 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use2111 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd2112 is Apache.21132114instaweb.port::2115 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See2116 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].21172118interactive.singleKey::2119 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter2120 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).2121 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of2122 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],2123 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this2124 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input2125 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.21262127interactive.diffFilter::2128 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows2129 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell2130 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may2131 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it2132 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the2133 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).21342135log.abbrevCommit::2136 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2137 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may2138 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.21392140log.date::2141 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.2142 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s2143 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.21442145log.decorate::2146 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log2147 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',2148 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is2149 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.2150 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,2151 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref2152 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option2153 of the `git log`.21542155log.follow::2156 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when2157 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,2158 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well2159 on non-linear history.21602161log.graphColors::2162 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw2163 history lines in `git log --graph`.21642165log.showRoot::2166 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.2167 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.2168 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which2169 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.21702171log.showSignature::2172 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2173 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.21742175log.mailmap::2176 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2177 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.21782179mailinfo.scissors::2180 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore2181 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option2182 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features2183 removes everything from the message body before a scissors2184 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").21852186mailmap.file::2187 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default2188 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded2189 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.2190 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository2191 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.2192 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].21932194mailmap.blob::2195 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a2196 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and2197 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from2198 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this2199 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it2200 defaults to empty.22012202man.viewer::2203 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the2204 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].22052206man.<tool>.cmd::2207 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The2208 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page2209 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)22102211man.<tool>.path::2212 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to2213 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].22142215include::merge-config.txt[]22162217mergetool.<tool>.path::2218 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case2219 your tool is not in the PATH.22202221mergetool.<tool>.cmd::2222 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The2223 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following2224 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file2225 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;2226 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of2227 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary2228 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being2229 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge2230 tool should write the results of a successful merge.22312232mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::2233 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of2234 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was2235 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file2236 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful2237 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to2238 indicate the success of the merge.22392240mergetool.meld.hasOutput::2241 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.2242 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`2243 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring2244 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and2245 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`2246 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,2247 and `false` avoids using `--output`.22482249mergetool.keepBackup::2250 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers2251 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable2252 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to2253 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).22542255mergetool.keepTemporaries::2256 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary2257 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this2258 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be2259 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has2260 exited. Defaults to `false`.22612262mergetool.writeToTemp::2263 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of2264 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt2265 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.2266 Defaults to `false`.22672268mergetool.prompt::2269 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.22702271notes.mergeStrategy::2272 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes2273 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or2274 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"2275 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.22762277notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::2278 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into2279 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general2280 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in2281 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.22822283notes.displayRef::2284 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when2285 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set2286 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be2287 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable2288 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not2289 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently2290 ignored.2291+2292This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`2293environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2294globs.2295+2296The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by2297GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be2298displayed.22992300notes.rewrite.<command>::2301 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or2302 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git2303 automatically copies your notes from the original to the2304 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see2305 "notes.rewriteRef" below.23062307notes.rewriteMode::2308 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the2309 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if2310 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of2311 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.2312 Defaults to `concatenate`.2313+2314This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`2315environment variable.23162317notes.rewriteRef::2318 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully2319 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a2320 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.2321 You may also specify this configuration several times.2322+2323Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to2324enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable2325rewriting for the default commit notes.2326+2327This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`2328environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2329globs.23302331pack.window::2332 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2333 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.23342335pack.depth::2336 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2337 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.23382339pack.windowMemory::2340 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread2341 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when2342 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be2343 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or2344 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.23452346pack.compression::2347 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects2348 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no2349 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being2350 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is2351 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default2352 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent2353 to level 6)."2354+2355Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress2356all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option2357to linkgit:git-repack[1].23582359pack.deltaCacheSize::2360 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in2361 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.2362 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not2363 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match2364 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines2365 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,2366 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.2367 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be2368 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.23692370pack.deltaCacheLimit::2371 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in2372 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the2373 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta2374 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.23752376pack.threads::2377 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best2378 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]2379 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a2380 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor2381 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window2382 is however multiplied by the number of threads.2383 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's2384 and set the number of threads accordingly.23852386pack.indexVersion::2387 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for2388 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for2389 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB2390 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted2391 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced2392 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is2393 larger than 2 GB.2394+2395If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,2396cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")2397that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the2398other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your2399older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,2400you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate2401the `*.idx` file.24022403pack.packSizeLimit::2404 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects2405 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol2406 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`2407 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results2408 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents2409 bitmaps from being created.2410 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.2411 The default is unlimited.2412 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are2413 supported.24142415pack.useBitmaps::2416 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing2417 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to2418 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless2419 you are debugging pack bitmaps.24202421pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::2422 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.24232424pack.writeBitmapHashCache::2425 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap2426 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's2427 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between2428 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch2429 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been2430 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 42431 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap2432 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if2433 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.24342435pager.<cmd>::2436 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the2437 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.2438 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the2439 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`2440 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes2441 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all2442 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.24432444pretty.<name>::2445 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in2446 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just2447 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,2448 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`2449 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`2450 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.2451 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format2452 will be silently ignored.24532454protocol.allow::2455 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which2456 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,2457 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a2458 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a2459 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default2460 policy of `user`. Supported policies:2461+2462--24632464* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.24652466* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.24672468* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is2469 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a2470 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which2471 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive2472 submodule initialization.24732474--24752476protocol.<name>.allow::2477 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push2478 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.2479+2480The protocol names currently used by git are:2481+2482--2483 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,2484 or local paths)24852486 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP2487 connection (or proxy, if configured)24882489 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,2490 `ssh://`, etc).24912492 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".2493 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure2494 both, you must do so individually.24952496 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use2497 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)2498--24992500pull.ff::2501 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging2502 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the2503 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,2504 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such2505 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command2506 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are2507 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the2508 command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.25092510pull.rebase::2511 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead2512 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git2513 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a2514 per-branch basis.2515+2516When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'2517so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened2518by running 'git pull'.2519+2520When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.2521+2522*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use2523it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]2524for details).25252526pull.octopus::2527 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches2528 at once.25292530pull.twohead::2531 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.25322533push.default::2534 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is2535 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for2536 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow2537 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),2538 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:2539+2540--25412542* `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is2543 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to2544 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.25452546* `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same2547 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central2548 workflows.25492550* `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose2551 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is2552 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are2553 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from2554 (i.e. central workflow).25552556* `tracking` - This is a deprecated synonym for `upstream`.25572558* `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an2559 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is2560 different from the local one.2561+2562When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally2563pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited2564for beginners.2565+2566This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.25672568* `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.2569 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of2570 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'2571 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push2572 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and2573 'master' will be pushed there).2574+2575To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the2576branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before2577running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you2578to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work2579on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are2580unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not2581suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other2582people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing2583branches outside your control.2584+2585This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the2586new default).25872588--25892590push.followTags::2591 If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default. You2592 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying2593 `--no-follow-tags`.25942595push.gpgSign::2596 May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true2597 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is2598 passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes2599 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if2600 `--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may2601 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit2602 command-line flag always overrides this config option.26032604push.recurseSubmodules::2605 Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed2606 are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'2607 then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the2608 revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the2609 submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and2610 exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all2611 submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be2612 pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions2613 it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value2614 is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing2615 is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by2616 specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.26172618rebase.stat::2619 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last2620 rebase. False by default.26212622rebase.autoSquash::2623 If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.26242625rebase.autoStash::2626 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash2627 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation2628 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.2629 However, use with care: the final stash application after a2630 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.2631 Defaults to false.26322633rebase.missingCommitsCheck::2634 If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some2635 commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the2636 rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print2637 the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase2638 --edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to2639 "ignore", no checking is done.2640 To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`2641 command in the todo-list.2642 Defaults to "ignore".26432644rebase.instructionFormat::2645 A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for2646 the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically2647 have the long commit hash prepended to the format.26482649receive.advertiseAtomic::2650 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push2651 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this2652 capability, set this variable to false.26532654receive.advertisePushOptions::2655 When set to true, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options2656 capability to its clients. False by default.26572658receive.autogc::2659 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after2660 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop2661 it by setting this variable to false.26622663receive.certNonceSeed::2664 By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`2665 will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using2666 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret2667 key.26682669receive.certNonceSlop::2670 When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a2671 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same2672 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"2673 found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the2674 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending2675 side to include). This may allow writing checks in2676 `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier. Instead of2677 checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable2678 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to2679 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only2680 can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.26812682receive.fsckObjects::2683 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received2684 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a2685 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.2686 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`2687 is used instead.26882689receive.fsck.<msg-id>::2690 When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched2691 to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`2692 setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value2693 is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes2694 the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid2695 author/committer line - missing email" means that setting2696 `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.2697+2698This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories2699which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing2700the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch2701other issues.27022703receive.fsck.skipList::2704 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per2705 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should2706 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project2707 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that2708 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.2709 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.27102711receive.keepAlive::2712 After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may2713 produce no output (if `--quiet` was specified) while processing2714 the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.2715 With this option set, if `receive-pack` does not transmit2716 any data in this phase for `receive.keepAlive` seconds, it will2717 send a short keepalive packet. The default is 5 seconds; set2718 to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.27192720receive.unpackLimit::2721 If the number of objects received in a push is below this2722 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object2723 files. However if the number of received objects equals or2724 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as2725 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the2726 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,2727 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of2728 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.27292730receive.maxInputSize::2731 If the size of the incoming pack stream is larger than this2732 limit, then git-receive-pack will error out, instead of2733 accepting the pack file. If not set or set to 0, then the size2734 is unlimited.27352736receive.denyDeletes::2737 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes2738 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.27392740receive.denyDeleteCurrent::2741 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that2742 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.27432744receive.denyCurrentBranch::2745 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update2746 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.2747 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD2748 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",2749 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to2750 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no2751 message. Defaults to "refuse".2752+2753Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working2754tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is2755intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily2756accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement2757that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when2758developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.2759+2760By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or2761the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`2762hook can be used to customize this. See linkgit:githooks[5].27632764receive.denyNonFastForwards::2765 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is2766 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,2767 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is2768 set when initializing a shared repository.27692770receive.hideRefs::2771 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2772 only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).2773 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is2774 rejected.27752776receive.updateServerInfo::2777 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info2778 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.27792780receive.shallowUpdate::2781 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs2782 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.27832784remote.pushDefault::2785 The remote to push to by default. Overrides2786 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by2787 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.27882789remote.<name>.url::2790 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or2791 linkgit:git-push[1].27922793remote.<name>.pushurl::2794 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].27952796remote.<name>.proxy::2797 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to2798 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to2799 disable proxying for that remote.28002801remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::2802 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for2803 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in2804 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.28052806remote.<name>.fetch::2807 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See2808 linkgit:git-fetch[1].28092810remote.<name>.push::2811 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See2812 linkgit:git-push[1].28132814remote.<name>.mirror::2815 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave2816 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.28172818remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::2819 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2820 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2821 linkgit:git-remote[1].28222823remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::2824 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2825 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2826 linkgit:git-remote[1].28272828remote.<name>.receivepack::2829 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See2830 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].28312832remote.<name>.uploadpack::2833 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See2834 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].28352836remote.<name>.tagOpt::2837 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when2838 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every2839 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote2840 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can2841 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of2842 linkgit:git-fetch[1].28432844remote.<name>.vcs::2845 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with2846 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.28472848remote.<name>.prune::2849 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also2850 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the2851 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).2852 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.28532854remotes.<group>::2855 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update2856 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].28572858repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::2859 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use2860 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with2861 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb2862 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to2863 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the2864 native protocol are unaffected by this option.28652866repack.packKeptObjects::2867 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if2868 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for2869 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap2870 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or2871 `repack.writeBitmaps`).28722873repack.writeBitmaps::2874 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all2875 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This2876 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent2877 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk2878 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has2879 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.2880 Defaults to false.28812882rerere.autoUpdate::2883 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the2884 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using2885 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.28862887rerere.enabled::2888 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical2889 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be2890 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is2891 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the2892 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the2893 repository.28942895sendemail.identity::2896 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the2897 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over2898 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is2899 the value of `sendemail.identity`.29002901sendemail.smtpEncryption::2902 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this2903 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.29042905sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::2906 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.29072908sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::2909 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).2910 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.29112912sendemail.<identity>.*::2913 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters2914 found below, taking precedence over those when the this2915 identity is selected, through command-line or2916 `sendemail.identity`.29172918sendemail.aliasesFile::2919sendemail.aliasFileType::2920sendemail.annotate::2921sendemail.bcc::2922sendemail.cc::2923sendemail.ccCmd::2924sendemail.chainReplyTo::2925sendemail.confirm::2926sendemail.envelopeSender::2927sendemail.from::2928sendemail.multiEdit::2929sendemail.signedoffbycc::2930sendemail.smtpPass::2931sendemail.suppresscc::2932sendemail.suppressFrom::2933sendemail.to::2934sendemail.smtpDomain::2935sendemail.smtpServer::2936sendemail.smtpServerPort::2937sendemail.smtpServerOption::2938sendemail.smtpUser::2939sendemail.thread::2940sendemail.transferEncoding::2941sendemail.validate::2942sendemail.xmailer::2943 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.29442945sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::2946 Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.29472948showbranch.default::2949 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].2950 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].29512952splitIndex.maxPercentChange::2953 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the2954 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the2955 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared2956 index before a new shared index is written.2957 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then2958 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new2959 shared index is never written.2960 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written2961 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater2962 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.2963 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].29642965splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::2966 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that2967 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will2968 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value2969 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses2970 expiration altogether.2971 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".2972 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the2973 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is2974 either created based on it or read from it.2975 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].29762977status.relativePaths::2978 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the2979 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths2980 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git2981 prior to v1.5.4).29822983status.short::2984 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2985 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.29862987status.branch::2988 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2989 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.29902991status.displayCommentPrefix::2992 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment2993 prefix before each output line (starting with2994 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the2995 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.2996 Defaults to false.29972998status.showUntrackedFiles::2999 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show3000 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which3001 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name3002 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all3003 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some3004 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays3005 the untracked files. Possible values are:3006+3007--3008* `no` - Show no untracked files.3009* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.3010* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.3011--3012+3013If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.3014This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option3015of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].30163017status.submoduleSummary::3018 Defaults to false.3019 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an3020 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a3021 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see3022 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note3023 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all3024 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only3025 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only3026 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged3027 submodule changes. To3028 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use3029 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git3030 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does3031 not honor these settings.30323033stash.showPatch::3034 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an3035 option will show the stash in patch form. Defaults to false.3036 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].30373038stash.showStat::3039 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an3040 option will show diffstat of the stash. Defaults to true.3041 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].30423043submodule.<name>.url::3044 The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules3045 file to the git config via 'git submodule init'. The user can change3046 the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via 'git submodule3047 update'. If neither submodule.<name>.active or submodule.active are3048 set, the presence of this variable is used as a fallback to indicate3049 whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.3050 See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.30513052submodule.<name>.update::3053 The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable3054 is populated by `git submodule init` from the3055 linkgit:gitmodules[5] file. See description of 'update'3056 command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].30573058submodule.<name>.branch::3059 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule3060 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in3061 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and3062 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.30633064submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::3065 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this3066 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules3067 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".3068 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]3069 file.30703071submodule.<name>.ignore::3072 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show3073 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered3074 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and3075 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes3076 to the submodules work tree and3077 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit3078 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally3079 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.3080 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows3081 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.3082 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,3083 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the3084 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not3085 affected by this setting.30863087submodule.<name>.active::3088 Boolean value indicating if the submodule is of interest to git3089 commands. This config option takes precedence over the3090 submodule.active config option.30913092submodule.active::3093 A repeated field which contains a pathspec used to match against a3094 submodule's path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git3095 commands.30963097submodule.fetchJobs::3098 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.3099 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched3100 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.3101 If unset, it defaults to 1.31023103submodule.alternateLocation::3104 Specifies how the submodules obtain alternates when submodules are3105 cloned. Possible values are `no`, `superproject`.3106 By default `no` is assumed, which doesn't add references. When the3107 value is set to `superproject` the submodule to be cloned computes3108 its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.31093110submodule.alternateErrorStrategy::3111 Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule3112 as computed via `submodule.alternateLocation`. Possible values are3113 `ignore`, `info`, `die`. Default is `die`.31143115tag.forceSignAnnotated::3116 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.3117 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes3118 precedence over this option.31193120tag.sort::3121 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by3122 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the3123 value of this variable will be used as the default.31243125tar.umask::3126 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of3127 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the3128 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the3129 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and3130 linkgit:git-archive[1].31313132transfer.fsckObjects::3133 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are3134 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.3135 Defaults to false.31363137transfer.hideRefs::3138 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which3139 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than3140 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is3141 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is3142 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git3143 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for3144 program-specific versions of this config.3145+3146You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,3147explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.3148If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones3149(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).3150+3151If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each3152reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.3153For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and3154the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`3155is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and3156`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called3157"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of3158the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.3159+3160Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target3161objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the3162linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a3163separate repository.31643165transfer.unpackLimit::3166 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are3167 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.3168 The default value is 100.31693170uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::3171 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request3172 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the3173 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of3174 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to3175 `false`.31763177uploadpack.hideRefs::3178 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies3179 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).3180 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See3181 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.31823183uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::3184 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`3185 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip3186 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).3187 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client3188 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the3189 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's3190 best to keep private data in a separate repository.31913192uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::3193 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an3194 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that3195 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.3196 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able3197 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"3198 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to3199 keep private data in a separate repository.32003201uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::3202 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any3203 object at all.3204 Defaults to `false`.32053206uploadpack.keepAlive::3207 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a3208 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally3209 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used3210 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until3211 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider3212 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs3213 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every3214 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 03215 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.32163217uploadpack.packObjectsHook::3218 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run3219 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will3220 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and3221 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`3222 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin3223 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself3224 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for3225 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on3226 stdout.3227+3228Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the3229repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from3230untrusted repositories).32313232url.<base>.insteadOf::3233 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to3234 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a3235 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3236 access methods, and some users need to use different access3237 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the3238 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to3239 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a3240 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3241 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.3242+3243Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten3244URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote3245helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit3246the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules3247must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the3248description of `protocol.allow` above.32493250url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::3251 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;3252 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the3253 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves3254 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3255 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature3256 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git3257 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a3258 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3259 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is3260 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this3261 setting for that remote.32623263user.email::3264 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.3265 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and3266 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].32673268user.name::3269 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.3270 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`3271 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].32723273user.useConfigOnly::3274 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`3275 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the3276 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses3277 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then3278 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config3279 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before3280 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.3281 Defaults to `false`.32823283user.signingKey::3284 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the3285 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or3286 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.3287 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,3288 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.32893290versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::3291 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if3292 `versionsort.suffix` is set.32933294versionsort.suffix::3295 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames3296 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted3297 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing3298 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This3299 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags3300 with different suffixes.3301+3302By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing3303that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if3304the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before3305"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of3306suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames3307with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the3308configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any3309"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags3310with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix3311among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and3312"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags3313are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally3314"v4.8-bfsX".3315+3316If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will3317be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in3318the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at3319that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the3320longest of those suffixes.3321The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are3322in multiple config files.33233324web.browser::3325 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.3326 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]3327 may use it.