Documentation / config.txton commit builtin/grep: convert to struct object_id (1db1108)
   1CONFIGURATION FILE
   2------------------
   3
   4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
   5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
   6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
   7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
   8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
   9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
  10
  11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
  12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
  13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
  14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
  15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
  16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.  Some
  17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
  18multivalued.
  19
  20Syntax
  21~~~~~~
  22
  23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
  24ignored.  The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
  25blank lines are ignored.
  26
  27The file consists of sections and variables.  A section begins with
  28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
  29section begins.  Section names are case-insensitive.  Only alphanumeric
  30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names.  Each variable
  31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
  32header before the first setting of a variable.
  33
  34Sections can be further divided into subsections.  To begin a subsection
  35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
  36in the section header, like in the example below:
  37
  38--------
  39        [section "subsection"]
  40
  41--------
  42
  43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
  44newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them
  45as `\"` and `\\`, respectively).  Section headers cannot span multiple
  46lines.  Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
  47You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
  48don't need to.
  49
  50There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
  51syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
  52compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
  53restrictions as section names.
  54
  55All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
  56header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
  57'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that
  58the variable is the boolean "true").
  59The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
  60and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.
  61
  62A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
  63ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are
  64stripped.  Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the
  65line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing
  66whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
  67double quotes.  Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
  68verbatim.
  69
  70Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters
  71must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
  72
  73The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
  74`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
  75and `\b` for backspace (BS).  Other char escape sequences (including octal
  76escape sequences) are invalid.
  77
  78
  79Includes
  80~~~~~~~~
  81
  82You can include one config file from another by setting the special
  83`include.path` variable to the name of the file to be included. The
  84variable takes a pathname as its value, and is subject to tilde
  85expansion.
  86
  87The
  88included file is expanded immediately, as if its contents had been
  89found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
  90`include.path` variable is a relative path, the path is considered to be
  91relative to the configuration file in which the include directive was
  92found.  See below for examples.
  93
  94
  95Example
  96~~~~~~~
  97
  98        # Core variables
  99        [core]
 100                ; Don't trust file modes
 101                filemode = false
 102
 103        # Our diff algorithm
 104        [diff]
 105                external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
 106                renames = true
 107
 108        [branch "devel"]
 109                remote = origin
 110                merge = refs/heads/devel
 111
 112        # Proxy settings
 113        [core]
 114                gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
 115                gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
 116
 117        [include]
 118                path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
 119                path = foo ; expand "foo" relative to the current file
 120                path = ~/foo ; expand "foo" in your `$HOME` directory
 121
 122
 123Values
 124~~~~~~
 125
 126Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
 127are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
 128as to how to spell them.
 129
 130boolean::
 131
 132       When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
 133       synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all
 134       case-insensitive.
 135
 136       true;; Boolean true can be spelled as `yes`, `on`, `true`,
 137                or `1`.  Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
 138                is taken as true.
 139
 140       false;; Boolean false can be spelled as `no`, `off`,
 141                `false`, or `0`.
 142+
 143When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type
 144specifier; 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
 145"false" (spelled in lowercase).
 146
 147integer::
 148       The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
 149       be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by
 150       1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
 151
 152color::
 153       The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
 154       colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
 155       and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
 156+
 157The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`,
 158`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`.  The first color given is the
 159foreground; the second is the background.
 160+
 161Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
 162256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this).  If
 163your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
 164hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
 165+
 166The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`,
 167`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
 168The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
 169(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may
 170be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
 171`no-ul`, etc).
 172+
 173An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
 174to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.
 175+
 176For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
 177at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
 178`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
 179plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
 180opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate`
 181output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
 182However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
 183coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
 184
 185pathname::
 186        A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
 187        string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual
 188        tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/`
 189        is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the
 190        specified user's home directory.
 191
 192
 193Variables
 194~~~~~~~~~
 195
 196Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
 197For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
 198in the appropriate manual page.
 199
 200Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables.  When
 201inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
 202names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
 203other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
 204
 205
 206advice.*::
 207        These variables control various optional help messages designed to
 208        aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you
 209        can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false':
 210+
 211--
 212        pushUpdateRejected::
 213                Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable
 214                'pushNonFFCurrent',
 215                'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists',
 216                'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce'
 217                simultaneously.
 218        pushNonFFCurrent::
 219                Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a
 220                non-fast-forward update to the current branch.
 221        pushNonFFMatching::
 222                Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed
 223                'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or
 224                specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and
 225                it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
 226        pushAlreadyExists::
 227                Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
 228                does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.)
 229        pushFetchFirst::
 230                Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
 231                tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
 232                object we do not have.
 233        pushNeedsForce::
 234                Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
 235                tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
 236                object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote
 237                ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish.
 238        statusHints::
 239                Show directions on how to proceed from the current
 240                state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in
 241                the template shown when writing commit messages in
 242                linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown
 243                by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch.
 244        statusUoption::
 245                Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1]
 246                when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked
 247                files.
 248        commitBeforeMerge::
 249                Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
 250                merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
 251        resolveConflict::
 252                Advice shown by various commands when conflicts
 253                prevent the operation from being performed.
 254        implicitIdentity::
 255                Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
 256                your information is guessed from the system username and
 257                domain name.
 258        detachedHead::
 259                Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to
 260                move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
 261                a local branch after the fact.
 262        amWorkDir::
 263                Advice that shows the location of the patch file when
 264                linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it.
 265        rmHints::
 266                In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1],
 267                show directions on how to proceed from the current state.
 268--
 269
 270core.fileMode::
 271        Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree
 272        is to be honored.
 273+
 274Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is
 275marked as executable is checked out, or checks out an
 276non-executable file with executable bit on.
 277linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem
 278to see if it handles the executable bit correctly
 279and this variable is automatically set as necessary.
 280+
 281A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles
 282the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true'
 283when created, but later may be made accessible from another
 284environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via
 285CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with
 286Git for Windows or Eclipse).
 287In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'.
 288See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
 289+
 290The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file).
 291
 292core.hideDotFiles::
 293        (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose
 294        name starts with a dot as hidden.  If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/`
 295        directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot.  The
 296        default mode is 'dotGitOnly'.
 297
 298core.ignoreCase::
 299        If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
 300        Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
 301        like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
 302        "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume
 303        it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
 304        "Makefile".
 305+
 306The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
 307will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository
 308is created.
 309
 310core.precomposeUnicode::
 311        This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git.
 312        When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition
 313        of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository
 314        between Mac OS and Linux or Windows.
 315        (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7).
 316        When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git,
 317        which is backward compatible with older versions of Git.
 318
 319core.protectHFS::
 320        If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
 321        be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem.
 322        Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere.
 323
 324core.protectNTFS::
 325        If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
 326        cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with
 327        8.3 "short" names.
 328        Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere.
 329
 330core.trustctime::
 331        If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
 332        working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time
 333        is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
 334        crawlers and some backup systems).
 335        See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
 336
 337core.untrackedCache::
 338        Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the
 339        index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to
 340        `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And
 341        it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before
 342        setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working
 343        properly on your system.
 344        See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default.
 345
 346core.checkStat::
 347        Determines which stat fields to match between the index
 348        and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or
 349        'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check
 350        all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime.
 351
 352core.quotePath::
 353        The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files',
 354        'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
 355        "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
 356        pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
 357        same way strings in C source code are quoted.  If this
 358        variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
 359        not quoted but output as verbatim.  Note that double
 360        quote, backslash and control characters are always
 361        quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
 362        variable.
 363
 364core.eol::
 365        Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
 366        files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false.
 367        Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's
 368        native line ending.  The default value is `native`.  See
 369        linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line
 370        conversion.
 371
 372core.safecrlf::
 373        If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when
 374        end-of-line conversion is active.  Git will verify if a command
 375        modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
 376        For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
 377        same file should yield the original file in the work tree.  If
 378        this is not the case for the current setting of
 379        `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file.  The variable can
 380        be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an
 381        irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
 382+
 383CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
 384When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
 385CRLF during checkout.  A file that contains a mixture of LF and
 386CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git.  For text
 387files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
 388such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
 389But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
 390conversion can corrupt data.
 391+
 392If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
 393setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes.  Right
 394after committing you still have the original file in your work
 395tree and this file is not yet corrupted.  You can explicitly tell
 396Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file
 397appropriately.
 398+
 399Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
 400mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
 401files cannot be distinguished.  In both cases CRLFs are removed
 402in an irreversible way.  For text files this is the right thing
 403to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
 404converting CRLFs corrupts data.
 405+
 406Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
 407file identical to the original file for a different setting of
 408`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one.  For
 409example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf`
 410and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the
 411resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
 412contained `LF`.  However, in both work trees the line endings would be
 413consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed.  A
 414file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
 415mechanism.
 416
 417core.autocrlf::
 418        Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting
 419        the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf".
 420        Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your
 421        working directory and the repository has LF line endings.
 422        This variable can be set to 'input',
 423        in which case no output conversion is performed.
 424
 425core.symlinks::
 426        If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
 427        contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
 428        linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
 429        file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
 430        symbolic links.
 431+
 432The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
 433will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
 434is created.
 435
 436core.gitProxy::
 437        A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
 438        of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
 439        using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
 440        in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
 441        on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
 442        may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
 443        the first match wins.
 444+
 445Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable
 446(which always applies universally, without the special "for"
 447handling).
 448+
 449The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
 450specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
 451This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
 452proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
 453
 454core.sshCommand::
 455        If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will
 456        use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to
 457        connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as
 458        the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden
 459        when the environment variable is set.
 460
 461core.ignoreStat::
 462        If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have
 463        changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files
 464        which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree.
 465+
 466When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage
 467the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in
 468linkgit:git-update-index[1]).
 469Git will not normally detect changes to those files.
 470+
 471This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as
 472CIFS/Microsoft Windows.
 473+
 474False by default.
 475
 476core.preferSymlinkRefs::
 477        Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
 478        and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
 479        This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
 480        expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
 481
 482core.bare::
 483        If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
 484        working directory associated with it.  If this is the case a
 485        number of commands that require a working directory will be
 486        disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
 487+
 488This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
 489linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created.  By default a
 490repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
 491false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
 492= true).
 493
 494core.worktree::
 495        Set the path to the root of the working tree.
 496        If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree
 497        is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree.
 498        This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment
 499        variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option.
 500        The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to
 501        the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir
 502        or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered.
 503        If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of
 504        --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
 505        the current working directory is regarded as the top level
 506        of your working tree.
 507+
 508Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
 509file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs
 510from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
 511core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
 512misconfiguration.  Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will
 513still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
 514confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a
 515read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the
 516repository's usual working tree).
 517
 518core.logAllRefUpdates::
 519        Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
 520        "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old
 521        SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
 522        only when the file exists.  If this configuration
 523        variable is set to `true`, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`"
 524        file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under
 525        `refs/heads/`), remote refs (i.e. under `refs/remotes/`),
 526        note refs (i.e. under `refs/notes/`), and the symbolic ref `HEAD`.
 527        If it is set to `always`, then a missing reflog is automatically
 528        created for any ref under `refs/`.
 529+
 530This information can be used to determine what commit
 531was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
 532+
 533This value is true by default in a repository that has
 534a working directory associated with it, and false by
 535default in a bare repository.
 536
 537core.repositoryFormatVersion::
 538        Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
 539        version.
 540
 541core.sharedRepository::
 542        When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
 543        several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
 544        group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
 545        repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
 546        group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions
 547        reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
 548        files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
 549        user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
 550        requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
 551        the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
 552        others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
 553        repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
 554        See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
 555
 556core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
 557        If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
 558        and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default.
 559
 560core.compression::
 561        An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
 562        -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
 563        and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
 564        If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
 565        such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`.
 566
 567core.looseCompression::
 568        An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
 569        are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
 570        compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
 571        slowest.  If not set,  defaults to core.compression.  If that is
 572        not set,  defaults to 1 (best speed).
 573
 574core.packedGitWindowSize::
 575        Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
 576        single mapping operation.  Larger window sizes may allow
 577        your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
 578        more quickly.  Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
 579        performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
 580        memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
 581        a large number of large pack files.
 582+
 583Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
 584MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms.  This should
 585be reasonable for all users/operating systems.  You probably do
 586not need to adjust this value.
 587+
 588Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
 589
 590core.packedGitLimit::
 591        Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
 592        from pack files.  If Git needs to access more than this many
 593        bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
 594        regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
 595+
 596Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
 597This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
 598the largest projects.  You probably do not need to adjust this value.
 599+
 600Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
 601
 602core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
 603        Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
 604        that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects.  By storing the
 605        entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
 606        to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
 607        objects multiple times.
 608+
 609Default is 96 MiB on all platforms.  This should be reasonable
 610for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
 611You probably do not need to adjust this value.
 612+
 613Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
 614
 615core.bigFileThreshold::
 616        Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without
 617        attempting delta compression.  Storing large files without
 618        delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the
 619        slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files
 620        larger than this size are always treated as binary.
 621+
 622Default is 512 MiB on all platforms.  This should be reasonable
 623for most projects as source code and other text files can still
 624be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
 625+
 626Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
 627
 628core.excludesFile::
 629        Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to
 630        describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition
 631        to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'.
 632        Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`.
 633        If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore`
 634        is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
 635
 636core.askPass::
 637        Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
 638        ask for a password can be told to use an external program given
 639        via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS`
 640        environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the
 641        `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
 642        prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as
 643        command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT.
 644
 645core.attributesFile::
 646        In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and
 647        '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes
 648        (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same
 649        way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is
 650        `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not
 651        set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead.
 652
 653core.hooksPath::
 654        By default Git will look for your hooks in the
 655        '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path,
 656        e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in
 657        that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of
 658        in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'.
 659+
 660The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is
 661taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see
 662the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]).
 663+
 664This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to
 665centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a
 666per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized
 667alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed
 668default hooks.
 669
 670core.editor::
 671        Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
 672        messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
 673        variable when it is set, and the environment variable
 674        `GIT_EDITOR` is not set.  See linkgit:git-var[1].
 675
 676core.commentChar::
 677        Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
 678        messages consider a line that begins with this character
 679        commented, and removes them after the editor returns
 680        (default '#').
 681+
 682If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not
 683the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages.
 684
 685core.packedRefsTimeout::
 686        The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
 687        lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at
 688        all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e.,
 689        retry for 1 second).
 690
 691sequence.editor::
 692        Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
 693        The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
 694        It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
 695        When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
 696
 697core.pager::
 698        Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less').  The value
 699        is meant to be interpreted by the shell.  The order of preference
 700        is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager`
 701        configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at
 702        compile time (usually 'less').
 703+
 704When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX`
 705(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at
 706all).  If you want to selectively override Git's default setting
 707for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`.  This will
 708be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final
 709command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the
 710`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate
 711long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will
 712deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the
 713command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of
 714`less`.  One can specifically activate some flags for particular
 715commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables
 716line truncation only for `git blame`.
 717+
 718Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it
 719to `-c`.  You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with
 720another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`.
 721
 722core.whitespace::
 723        A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
 724        notice.  'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
 725        highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
 726        consider them as errors.  You can prefix `-` to disable
 727        any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
 728+
 729* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
 730  as an error (enabled by default).
 731* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
 732  before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
 733  error (enabled by default).
 734* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space
 735  characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by
 736  default).
 737* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
 738  the line as an error (not enabled by default).
 739* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
 740  (enabled by default).
 741* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
 742  `blank-at-eof`.
 743* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
 744  part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
 745  does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
 746  is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
 747* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this
 748  is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent`
 749  errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63.
 750
 751core.fsyncObjectFiles::
 752        This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
 753+
 754This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
 755data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
 756journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
 757and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
 758
 759core.preloadIndex::
 760        Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
 761+
 762This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
 763on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
 764relatively high IO latencies.  When enabled, Git will do the
 765index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
 766overlapping IO's.  Defaults to true.
 767
 768core.createObject::
 769        You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
 770        a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
 771        will not overwrite existing objects.
 772+
 773On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
 774Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
 775check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
 776
 777core.notesRef::
 778        When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
 779        the given ref.  The ref must be fully qualified.  If the given
 780        ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
 781        notes should be printed.
 782+
 783This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
 784the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable.  See linkgit:git-notes[1].
 785
 786core.sparseCheckout::
 787        Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
 788        linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
 789
 790core.abbrev::
 791        Set the length object names are abbreviated to.  If
 792        unspecified or set to "auto", an appropriate value is
 793        computed based on the approximate number of packed objects
 794        in your repository, which hopefully is enough for
 795        abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time.
 796
 797add.ignoreErrors::
 798add.ignore-errors (deprecated)::
 799        Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
 800        added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors`
 801        option of linkgit:git-add[1].  `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated,
 802        as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration
 803        variables.
 804
 805alias.*::
 806        Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
 807        after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
 808        "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
 809        confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
 810        hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
 811        spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
 812        A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them.
 813+
 814If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
 815it will be treated as a shell command.  For example, defining
 816"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
 817"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
 818"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD".  Note that shell commands will be
 819executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
 820not necessarily be the current directory.
 821`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix'
 822from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1].
 823
 824am.keepcr::
 825        If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
 826        with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will
 827        not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden
 828        by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line.
 829        See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
 830
 831am.threeWay::
 832        By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When
 833        set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if
 834        the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and
 835        we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way`
 836        option from the command line). Defaults to `false`.
 837        See linkgit:git-am[1].
 838
 839apply.ignoreWhitespace::
 840        When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
 841        whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change`
 842        option.
 843        When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
 844        respect all whitespace differences.
 845        See linkgit:git-apply[1].
 846
 847apply.whitespace::
 848        Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
 849        as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
 850
 851branch.autoSetupMerge::
 852        Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
 853        so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
 854        starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
 855        this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
 856        and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
 857        automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
 858        starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` --
 859        automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a
 860        local branch or remote-tracking
 861        branch. This option defaults to true.
 862
 863branch.autoSetupRebase::
 864        When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
 865        that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set
 866        up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
 867        When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
 868        When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
 869        other local branches.
 870        When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
 871        remote-tracking branches.
 872        When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
 873        branches.
 874        See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a
 875        branch to track another branch.
 876        This option defaults to never.
 877
 878branch.<name>.remote::
 879        When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push'
 880        which remote to fetch from/push to.  The remote to push to
 881        may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches).
 882        The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further
 883        overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`.  If no remote is
 884        configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to
 885        `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing.
 886        Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository
 887        (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below.
 888
 889branch.<name>.pushRemote::
 890        When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for
 891        pushing.  It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing
 892        from branch <name>.  When you pull from one place (e.g. your
 893        upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing
 894        repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to
 895        specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this
 896        option to override it for a specific branch.
 897
 898branch.<name>.merge::
 899        Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
 900        for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which
 901        branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
 902        When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
 903        refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
 904        handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
 905        ref which is fetched from the remote given by
 906        "branch.<name>.remote".
 907        The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
 908        'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
 909        this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
 910        Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
 911        If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
 912        another branch in the local repository, you can point
 913        branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path
 914        setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
 915
 916branch.<name>.mergeOptions::
 917        Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
 918        supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
 919        option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
 920        supported.
 921
 922branch.<name>.rebase::
 923        When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
 924        instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
 925        "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non
 926        branch-specific manner.
 927+
 928When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
 929so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
 930by running 'git pull'.
 931+
 932When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.
 933+
 934*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
 935it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
 936for details).
 937
 938branch.<name>.description::
 939        Branch description, can be edited with
 940        `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is
 941        automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or
 942        request-pull summary.
 943
 944browser.<tool>.cmd::
 945        Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
 946        specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
 947        as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)
 948
 949browser.<tool>.path::
 950        Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
 951        browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
 952        working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
 953
 954clean.requireForce::
 955        A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,
 956        -i or -n.   Defaults to true.
 957
 958color.branch::
 959        A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
 960        linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
 961        `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
 962        only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
 963        value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
 964
 965color.branch.<slot>::
 966        Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
 967        `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
 968        `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),
 969        `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other
 970        refs).
 971
 972color.diff::
 973        Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.
 974        If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],
 975        linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color
 976        for all patches.  If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those
 977        commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.
 978        If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by
 979        default).
 980+
 981This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the
 982'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands.  Can be overridden on the
 983command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.
 984
 985color.diff.<slot>::
 986        Use customized color for diff colorization.  `<slot>` specifies
 987        which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
 988        of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),
 989        `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
 990        (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
 991        `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
 992        (highlighting whitespace errors).
 993
 994color.decorate.<slot>::
 995        Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output.  `<slot>` is one
 996        of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
 997        branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.
 998
 999color.grep::
1000        When set to `always`, always highlight matches.  When `false` (or
1001        `never`), never.  When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
1002        when the output is written to the terminal.  If unset, then the
1003        value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
1004
1005color.grep.<slot>::
1006        Use customized color for grep colorization.  `<slot>` specifies which
1007        part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
1008+
1009--
1010`context`;;
1011        non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
1012`filename`;;
1013        filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
1014`function`;;
1015        function name lines (when using `-p`)
1016`linenumber`;;
1017        line number prefix (when using `-n`)
1018`match`;;
1019        matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)
1020`matchContext`;;
1021        matching text in context lines
1022`matchSelected`;;
1023        matching text in selected lines
1024`selected`;;
1025        non-matching text in selected lines
1026`separator`;;
1027        separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
1028        and between hunks (`--`)
1029--
1030
1031color.interactive::
1032        When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
1033        and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and
1034        "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.
1035        When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is
1036        to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is
1037        used (`auto` by default).
1038
1039color.interactive.<slot>::
1040        Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean
1041        --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`
1042        or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from
1043        interactive commands.
1044
1045color.pager::
1046        A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
1047        use (default is true).
1048
1049color.showBranch::
1050        A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
1051        linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
1052        `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
1053        only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
1054        value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
1055
1056color.status::
1057        A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
1058        linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
1059        `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
1060        only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
1061        value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
1062
1063color.status.<slot>::
1064        Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
1065        one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
1066        `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
1067        `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
1068        `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),
1069        `branch` (the current branch),
1070        `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
1071        to red), or
1072        `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).
1073
1074color.ui::
1075        This variable determines the default value for variables such
1076        as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color
1077        per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn
1078        configuration to set a default for the `--color` option.  Set it
1079        to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use
1080        color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration
1081        or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all
1082        output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to
1083        `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you
1084        want such output to use color when written to the terminal.
1085
1086column.ui::
1087        Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.
1088        This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces
1089        or commas:
1090+
1091These options control when the feature should be enabled
1092(defaults to 'never'):
1093+
1094--
1095`always`;;
1096        always show in columns
1097`never`;;
1098        never show in columns
1099`auto`;;
1100        show in columns if the output is to the terminal
1101--
1102+
1103These options control layout (defaults to 'column').  Setting any
1104of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are
1105specified.
1106+
1107--
1108`column`;;
1109        fill columns before rows
1110`row`;;
1111        fill rows before columns
1112`plain`;;
1113        show in one column
1114--
1115+
1116Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults
1117to 'nodense'):
1118+
1119--
1120`dense`;;
1121        make unequal size columns to utilize more space
1122`nodense`;;
1123        make equal size columns
1124--
1125
1126column.branch::
1127        Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.
1128        See `column.ui` for details.
1129
1130column.clean::
1131        Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always
1132        shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.
1133
1134column.status::
1135        Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.
1136        See `column.ui` for details.
1137
1138column.tag::
1139        Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.
1140        See `column.ui` for details.
1141
1142commit.cleanup::
1143        This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in
1144        `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the
1145        default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin
1146        with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you
1147        would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will
1148        have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log
1149        template yourself, if you do this).
1150
1151commit.gpgSign::
1152
1153        A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.
1154        Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can
1155        result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be
1156        convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase
1157        several times.
1158
1159commit.status::
1160        A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
1161        commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
1162        message.  Defaults to true.
1163
1164commit.template::
1165        Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for
1166        new commit messages.
1167
1168commit.verbose::
1169        A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.
1170        See linkgit:git-commit[1].
1171
1172credential.helper::
1173        Specify an external helper to be called when a username or
1174        password credential is needed; the helper may consult external
1175        storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note
1176        that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]
1177        for details.
1178
1179credential.useHttpPath::
1180        When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http
1181        or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See
1182        linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.
1183
1184credential.username::
1185        If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username
1186        by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and
1187        linkgit:gitcredentials[7].
1188
1189credential.<url>.*::
1190        Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to
1191        some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"
1192        would set the default username only for https connections to
1193        example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are
1194        matched.
1195
1196credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::
1197        Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.
1198
1199include::diff-config.txt[]
1200
1201difftool.<tool>.path::
1202        Override the path for the given tool.  This is useful in case
1203        your tool is not in the PATH.
1204
1205difftool.<tool>.cmd::
1206        Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
1207        The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1208        variables available:  'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
1209        file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
1210        is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
1211        of the diff post-image.
1212
1213difftool.prompt::
1214        Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
1215
1216fastimport.unpackLimit::
1217        If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]
1218        is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into
1219        loose object files.  However if the number of imported objects
1220        equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a
1221        pack.  Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import
1222        operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems.  If
1223        not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1224
1225fetch.recurseSubmodules::
1226        This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.
1227        Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to
1228        unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not
1229        recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default
1230        value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule
1231        when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's
1232        reference.
1233
1234fetch.fsckObjects::
1235        If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched
1236        objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1237        broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
1238        Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
1239        is used instead.
1240
1241fetch.unpackLimit::
1242        If the number of objects fetched over the Git native
1243        transfer is below this
1244        limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1245        files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1246        exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1247        a pack, after adding any missing delta bases.  Storing the
1248        pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
1249        especially on slow filesystems.  If not set, the value of
1250        `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1251
1252fetch.prune::
1253        If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`
1254        option was given on the command line.  See also `remote.<name>.prune`.
1255
1256fetch.output::
1257        Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are
1258        `full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section
1259        OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.
1260
1261format.attach::
1262        Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
1263        'format-patch'.  The value can also be a double quoted string
1264        which will enable attachments as the default and set the
1265        value as the boundary.  See the --attach option in
1266        linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1267
1268format.from::
1269        Provides the default value for the `--from` option to format-patch.
1270        Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address.  If false,
1271        format-patch defaults to `--no-from`, using commit authors directly in
1272        the "From:" field of patch mails.  If true, format-patch defaults to
1273        `--from`, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch
1274        mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if
1275        different.  If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that
1276        value instead of your committer identity.  Defaults to false.
1277
1278format.numbered::
1279        A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
1280        subjects.  It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
1281        is more than one patch.  It can be enabled or disabled for all
1282        messages by setting it to "true" or "false".  See --numbered
1283        option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1284
1285format.headers::
1286        Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
1287        by mail.  See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1288
1289format.to::
1290format.cc::
1291        Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted
1292        by mail.  See the --to and --cc options in
1293        linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1294
1295format.subjectPrefix::
1296        The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
1297        subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
1298
1299format.signature::
1300        The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing
1301        the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.
1302        Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress
1303        signature generation.
1304
1305format.signatureFile::
1306        Works just like format.signature except the contents of the
1307        file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.
1308
1309format.suffix::
1310        The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
1311        `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
1312        include the dot if you want it).
1313
1314format.pretty::
1315        The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
1316        See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
1317        linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
1318
1319format.thread::
1320        The default threading style for 'git format-patch'.  Can be
1321        a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`.  `shallow` threading
1322        makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
1323        where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
1324        `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
1325        `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
1326        A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
1327        value disables threading.
1328
1329format.signOff::
1330        A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
1331        format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
1332        patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
1333        the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
1334        Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
1335
1336format.coverLetter::
1337        A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when
1338        format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to
1339        generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.
1340
1341format.outputDirectory::
1342        Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the
1343        current working directory.
1344
1345format.useAutoBase::
1346        A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of
1347        format-patch by default.
1348
1349filter.<driver>.clean::
1350        The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree
1351        file to a blob upon checkin.  See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for
1352        details.
1353
1354filter.<driver>.smudge::
1355        The command which is used to convert the content of a blob
1356        object to a worktree file upon checkout.  See
1357        linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
1358
1359fsck.<msg-id>::
1360        Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a
1361        specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.
1362+
1363For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,
1364e.g.  "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means
1365that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.
1366+
1367This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories
1368which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.
1369
1370fsck.skipList::
1371        The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per
1372        line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
1373        be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project
1374        should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that
1375        can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.
1376        Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.
1377
1378gc.aggressiveDepth::
1379        The depth parameter used in the delta compression
1380        algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'.  This defaults
1381        to 50.
1382
1383gc.aggressiveWindow::
1384        The window size parameter used in the delta compression
1385        algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'.  This defaults
1386        to 250.
1387
1388gc.auto::
1389        When there are approximately more than this many loose
1390        objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
1391        Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
1392        light-weight garbage collection from time to time.  The
1393        default value is 6700.  Setting this to 0 disables it.
1394
1395gc.autoPackLimit::
1396        When there are more than this many packs that are not
1397        marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
1398        --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack.  The
1399        default value is 50.  Setting this to 0 disables it.
1400
1401gc.autoDetach::
1402        Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background
1403        if the system supports it. Default is true.
1404
1405gc.packRefs::
1406        Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
1407        unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
1408        transports such as HTTP.  This variable determines whether
1409        'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`
1410        to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
1411        boolean value.  The default is `true`.
1412
1413gc.pruneExpire::
1414        When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
1415        Override the grace period with this config variable.  The value
1416        "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
1417        unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to
1418        suppress pruning.  This feature helps prevent corruption when
1419        'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the
1420        repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1].
1421
1422gc.worktreePruneExpire::
1423        When 'git gc' is run, it calls
1424        'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.
1425        This config variable can be used to set a different grace
1426        period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace
1427        period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"
1428        may be used to suppress pruning.
1429
1430gc.reflogExpire::
1431gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::
1432        'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
1433        this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all
1434        entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration
1435        altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.
1436        "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
1437        the refs that match the <pattern>.
1438
1439gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::
1440gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::
1441        'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
1442        this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
1443        defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries
1444        immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.
1445        With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")
1446        in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
1447        match the <pattern>.
1448
1449gc.rerereResolved::
1450        Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
1451        kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
1452        The default is 60 days.  See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
1453
1454gc.rerereUnresolved::
1455        Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
1456        kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
1457        The default is 15 days.  See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
1458
1459gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::
1460        Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
1461        to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
1462
1463gitcvs.enabled::
1464        Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
1465        See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1466
1467gitcvs.logFile::
1468        Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
1469        various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1470
1471gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
1472        If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
1473        attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If
1474        the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,
1475        the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
1476        treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
1477        will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
1478        the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
1479        the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is
1480        used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
1481
1482gitcvs.allBinary::
1483        This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve
1484        the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
1485        unresolved files are sent to the client in
1486        mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
1487        as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
1488        otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
1489        then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
1490        it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.
1491
1492gitcvs.dbName::
1493        Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
1494        derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
1495        used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
1496        is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
1497        linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
1498        Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
1499
1500gitcvs.dbDriver::
1501        Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
1502        for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
1503        with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
1504        reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
1505        May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
1506        See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1507
1508gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::
1509        Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,
1510        since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
1511        'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see
1512        linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
1513
1514gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
1515        Database table name prefix.  Prepended to the names of any
1516        database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
1517        for several repositories.  Supports variable substitution (see
1518        linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).  Any non-alphabetic
1519        characters will be replaced with underscores.
1520
1521All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and
1522`gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as
1523'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
1524is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
1525access method.
1526
1527gitweb.category::
1528gitweb.description::
1529gitweb.owner::
1530gitweb.url::
1531        See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.
1532
1533gitweb.avatar::
1534gitweb.blame::
1535gitweb.grep::
1536gitweb.highlight::
1537gitweb.patches::
1538gitweb.pickaxe::
1539gitweb.remote_heads::
1540gitweb.showSizes::
1541gitweb.snapshot::
1542        See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.
1543
1544grep.lineNumber::
1545        If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
1546
1547grep.patternType::
1548        Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
1549        'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
1550        `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the
1551        value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.
1552
1553grep.extendedRegexp::
1554        If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This
1555        option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value
1556        other than 'default'.
1557
1558grep.threads::
1559        Number of grep worker threads to use.
1560        See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.
1561
1562grep.fallbackToNoIndex::
1563        If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep
1564        is executed outside of a git repository.  Defaults to false.
1565
1566gpg.program::
1567        Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when
1568        making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
1569        same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
1570        signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the
1571        program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
1572        code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the
1573        standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be
1574        signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
1575        standard output.
1576
1577gui.commitMsgWidth::
1578        Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
1579        linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
1580
1581gui.diffContext::
1582        Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
1583        made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
1584
1585gui.displayUntracked::
1586        Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files
1587        in the file list. The default is "true".
1588
1589gui.encoding::
1590        Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
1591        file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
1592        It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
1593        for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
1594        If this option is not set, the tools default to the
1595        locale encoding.
1596
1597gui.matchTrackingBranch::
1598        Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
1599        default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
1600        not. Default: "false".
1601
1602gui.newBranchTemplate::
1603        Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1604        linkgit:git-gui[1].
1605
1606gui.pruneDuringFetch::
1607        "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when
1608        performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1609
1610gui.trustmtime::
1611        Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1612        timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1613
1614gui.spellingDictionary::
1615        Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1616        the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1617        off.
1618
1619gui.fastCopyBlame::
1620        If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
1621        location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1622        repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1623
1624gui.copyBlameThreshold::
1625        Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
1626        detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1627        linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1628
1629gui.blamehistoryctx::
1630        Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1631        linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1632        Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1633        variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1634
1635guitool.<name>.cmd::
1636        Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1637        of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1638        mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1639        the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
1640        the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as
1641        'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1642        the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1643
1644guitool.<name>.needsFile::
1645        Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1646        that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1647
1648guitool.<name>.noConsole::
1649        Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1650        output.
1651
1652guitool.<name>.noRescan::
1653        Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1654        finishes execution.
1655
1656guitool.<name>.confirm::
1657        Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1658
1659guitool.<name>.argPrompt::
1660        Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
1661        through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an
1662        argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1663        if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1664        the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1665        value of the variable is used.
1666
1667guitool.<name>.revPrompt::
1668        Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
1669        `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option
1670        is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.
1671
1672guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::
1673        Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.
1674        This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1675        for things like checkout or reset.
1676
1677guitool.<name>.title::
1678        Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1679        is the tool name.
1680
1681guitool.<name>.prompt::
1682        Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
1683        the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.
1684        The default value includes the actual command.
1685
1686help.browser::
1687        Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1688        'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1689
1690help.format::
1691        Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1692        Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1693        the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1694
1695help.autoCorrect::
1696        Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1697        waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1698        than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1699        will be executed.  If the value of this option is negative,
1700        the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1701        value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1702        This is the default.
1703
1704help.htmlPath::
1705        Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths
1706        and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when
1707        help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation
1708        path of your Git installation.
1709
1710http.proxy::
1711        Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',
1712        'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In
1713        addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a
1714        proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will
1715        attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See
1716        linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is
1717        '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden
1718        on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
1719
1720http.proxyAuthMethod::
1721        Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This
1722        only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part
1723        (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be
1724        overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.
1725        Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment
1726        variable.  Possible values are:
1727+
1728--
1729* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is
1730  assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407
1731  status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported
1732  authentication methods. This is the default.
1733* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication
1734* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being
1735  transmitted to the proxy in clear text
1736* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option
1737  of `curl(1)`)
1738* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)
1739--
1740
1741http.emptyAuth::
1742        Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password.  This
1743        can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying
1744        a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for
1745        authentication.
1746
1747http.delegation::
1748        Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled
1749        by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell
1750        the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user
1751        credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:
1752+
1753--
1754* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.
1755* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the
1756  Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.
1757* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.
1758--
1759
1760
1761http.extraHeader::
1762        Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server.  If
1763        more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra
1764        headers.  To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system
1765        config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.
1766
1767http.cookieFile::
1768        The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,
1769        which should be used
1770        in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
1771        of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
1772        the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).
1773        NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as
1774        input unless http.saveCookies is set.
1775
1776http.saveCookies::
1777        If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by
1778        http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.
1779
1780http.sslVersion::
1781        The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you
1782        want to force the default.  The available and default version
1783        depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the
1784        particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally
1785        this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl
1786        documentation for more details on the format of this option and
1787        for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of
1788        this option are:
1789
1790        - sslv2
1791        - sslv3
1792        - tlsv1
1793        - tlsv1.0
1794        - tlsv1.1
1795        - tlsv1.2
1796
1797+
1798Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.
1799To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any
1800explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the
1801empty string.
1802
1803http.sslCipherList::
1804  A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.
1805  The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against
1806  NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto
1807  library in use.  Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'
1808  option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format
1809  of this list.
1810+
1811Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.
1812To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any
1813explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the
1814empty string.
1815
1816http.sslVerify::
1817        Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1818        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment
1819        variable.
1820
1821http.sslCert::
1822        File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1823        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment
1824        variable.
1825
1826http.sslKey::
1827        File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
1828        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment
1829        variable.
1830
1831http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
1832        Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate.  Otherwise
1833        OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1834        certificate or private key is encrypted.  Can be overridden by the
1835        `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.
1836
1837http.sslCAInfo::
1838        File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
1839        fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1840        `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.
1841
1842http.sslCAPath::
1843        Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
1844        with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1845        by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.
1846
1847http.pinnedpubkey::
1848        Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of
1849        a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with
1850        'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the
1851        public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will
1852        exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by
1853        cURL.
1854
1855http.sslTry::
1856        Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers
1857        when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed
1858        if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish
1859        to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.
1860        Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification
1861        errors on misconfigured servers.
1862
1863http.maxRequests::
1864        How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1865        by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.
1866
1867http.minSessions::
1868        The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
1869        requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
1870        http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
1871        value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
1872
1873http.postBuffer::
1874        Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1875        transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1876        For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1877        Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1878        massive pack file locally.  Default is 1 MiB, which is
1879        sufficient for most requests.
1880
1881http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1882        If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1883        for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
1884        Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and
1885        `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.
1886
1887http.noEPSV::
1888        A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
1889        This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
1890        support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`
1891        environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1892
1893http.userAgent::
1894        The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server.  The default
1895        value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.
1896        This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
1897        such as Mozilla/4.0.  This may be necessary, for instance, if
1898        connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
1899        of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
1900        Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.
1901
1902http.followRedirects::
1903        Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git
1904        will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it
1905        encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as
1906        errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for
1907        the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent
1908        follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as
1909        the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally
1910        sufficient. The default is `initial`.
1911
1912http.<url>.*::
1913        Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.
1914        For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is
1915        compared to that of the URL, in the following order:
1916+
1917--
1918. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
1919  must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1920
1921. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
1922  This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1923
1924. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).
1925  This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1926  Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
1927  default for the scheme before matching.
1928
1929. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
1930  path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL
1931  either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements.  This means
1932  a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`.  A prefix can only
1933  match on a slash (`/`) boundary.  Longer matches take precedence (so a config
1934  key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
1935  key with just path `foo/`).
1936
1937. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If
1938  the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the
1939  URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that
1940  config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),
1941  but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.
1942--
1943+
1944The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches
1945a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,
1946if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of
1947`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of
1948`https://user@example.com`.
1949+
1950All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,
1951if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that
1952equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.
1953Environment variable settings always override any matches.  The URLs that are
1954matched against are those given directly to Git commands.  This means any URLs
1955visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
1956
1957i18n.commitEncoding::
1958        Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
1959        does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
1960        importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
1961        browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
1962        porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1963
1964i18n.logOutputEncoding::
1965        Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
1966        running 'git log' and friends.
1967
1968imap::
1969        The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
1970        in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
1971
1972index.version::
1973        Specify the version with which new index files should be
1974        initialized.  This does not affect existing repositories.
1975
1976init.templateDir::
1977        Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
1978        (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
1979
1980instaweb.browser::
1981        Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
1982        repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1983
1984instaweb.httpd::
1985        The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
1986        repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1987
1988instaweb.local::
1989        If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
1990        be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
1991
1992instaweb.modulePath::
1993        The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
1994        instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules.  Only used if httpd
1995        is Apache.
1996
1997instaweb.port::
1998        The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
1999        linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
2000
2001interactive.singleKey::
2002        In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
2003        input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
2004        Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of
2005        linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],
2006        linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this
2007        setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
2008        is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
2009
2010interactive.diffFilter::
2011        When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows
2012        a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell
2013        command defined by this configuration variable. The command may
2014        mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it
2015        retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the
2016        original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).
2017
2018log.abbrevCommit::
2019        If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
2020        linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may
2021        override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.
2022
2023log.date::
2024        Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
2025        Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
2026        `--date` option.  See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.
2027
2028log.decorate::
2029        Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
2030        command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
2031        'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
2032        specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
2033        If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,
2034        the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref
2035        names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option
2036        of the `git log`.
2037
2038log.follow::
2039        If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when
2040        a single <path> is given.  This has the same limitations as `--follow`,
2041        i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well
2042        on non-linear history.
2043
2044log.graphColors::
2045        A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw
2046        history lines in `git log --graph`.
2047
2048log.showRoot::
2049        If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
2050        This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
2051        Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
2052        normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
2053
2054log.mailmap::
2055        If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
2056        linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.
2057
2058mailinfo.scissors::
2059        If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore
2060        linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option
2061        was provided on the command-line. When active, this features
2062        removes everything from the message body before a scissors
2063        line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").
2064
2065mailmap.file::
2066        The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
2067        mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
2068        first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
2069        The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
2070        subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
2071        See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
2072
2073mailmap.blob::
2074        Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a
2075        blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and
2076        `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from
2077        `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
2078        defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it
2079        defaults to empty.
2080
2081man.viewer::
2082        Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
2083        'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
2084
2085man.<tool>.cmd::
2086        Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
2087        specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
2088        passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
2089
2090man.<tool>.path::
2091        Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
2092        display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
2093
2094include::merge-config.txt[]
2095
2096mergetool.<tool>.path::
2097        Override the path for the given tool.  This is useful in case
2098        your tool is not in the PATH.
2099
2100mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
2101        Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool.  The
2102        specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
2103        variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
2104        containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
2105        'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
2106        the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
2107        file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
2108        merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
2109        tool should write the results of a successful merge.
2110
2111mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
2112        For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
2113        the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
2114        successful.  If this is not set to true then the merge target file
2115        timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
2116        if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
2117        indicate the success of the merge.
2118
2119mergetool.meld.hasOutput::
2120        Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.
2121        Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`
2122        by inspecting the output of `meld --help`.  Configuring
2123        `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and
2124        use the configured value instead.  Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`
2125        to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,
2126        and `false` avoids using `--output`.
2127
2128mergetool.keepBackup::
2129        After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
2130        can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension.  If this variable
2131        is set to `false` then this file is not preserved.  Defaults to
2132        `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
2133
2134mergetool.keepTemporaries::
2135        When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
2136        files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
2137        variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
2138        preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
2139        exited. Defaults to `false`.
2140
2141mergetool.writeToTemp::
2142        Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of
2143        conflicting files in the worktree by default.  Git will attempt
2144        to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.
2145        Defaults to `false`.
2146
2147mergetool.prompt::
2148        Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
2149
2150notes.mergeStrategy::
2151        Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
2152        conflicts.  Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or
2153        `cat_sort_uniq`.  Defaults to `manual`.  See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
2154        section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.
2155
2156notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::
2157        Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
2158        refs/notes/<name>.  This overrides the more general
2159        "notes.mergeStrategy".  See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
2160        linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.
2161
2162notes.displayRef::
2163        The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
2164        showing commit messages.  The value of this variable can be set
2165        to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
2166        shown.  You may also specify this configuration variable
2167        several times.  A warning will be issued for refs that do not
2168        exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
2169        ignored.
2170+
2171This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
2172environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
2173globs.
2174+
2175The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
2176GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
2177displayed.
2178
2179notes.rewrite.<command>::
2180        When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
2181        `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
2182        automatically copies your notes from the original to the
2183        rewritten commit.  Defaults to `true`, but see
2184        "notes.rewriteRef" below.
2185
2186notes.rewriteMode::
2187        When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
2188        "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
2189        the target commit already has a note.  Must be one of
2190        `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.
2191        Defaults to `concatenate`.
2192+
2193This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
2194environment variable.
2195
2196notes.rewriteRef::
2197        When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
2198        qualified) ref whose notes should be copied.  The ref may be a
2199        glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
2200        You may also specify this configuration several times.
2201+
2202Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
2203enable note rewriting.  Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
2204rewriting for the default commit notes.
2205+
2206This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
2207environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
2208globs.
2209
2210pack.window::
2211        The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
2212        window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
2213
2214pack.depth::
2215        The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
2216        maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
2217
2218pack.windowMemory::
2219        The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
2220        in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when
2221        no limit is given on the command line.  The value can be
2222        suffixed with "k", "m", or "g".  When left unconfigured (or
2223        set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.
2224
2225pack.compression::
2226        An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
2227        in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
2228        compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
2229        slowest.  If not set,  defaults to core.compression.  If that is
2230        not set,  defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
2231        compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
2232        to level 6)."
2233+
2234Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
2235all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
2236to linkgit:git-repack[1].
2237
2238pack.deltaCacheSize::
2239        The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
2240        linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
2241        This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
2242        having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
2243        for all objects is found.  Repacking large repositories on machines
2244        which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
2245        especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
2246        A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
2247        used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
2248
2249pack.deltaCacheLimit::
2250        The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
2251        linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
2252        writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
2253        result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
2254
2255pack.threads::
2256        Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
2257        delta matches.  This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
2258        be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
2259        warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
2260        machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
2261        is however multiplied by the number of threads.
2262        Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
2263        and set the number of threads accordingly.
2264
2265pack.indexVersion::
2266        Specify the default pack index version.  Valid values are 1 for
2267        legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
2268        the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
2269        as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
2270        packs.  Version 2 is the default.  Note that version 2 is enforced
2271        and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
2272        larger than 2 GB.
2273+
2274If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
2275cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")
2276that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
2277other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
2278older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
2279you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
2280the `*.idx` file.
2281
2282pack.packSizeLimit::
2283        The maximum size of a pack.  This setting only affects
2284        packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
2285        is unaffected.  It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
2286        option of linkgit:git-repack[1].  Reaching this limit results
2287        in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents
2288        bitmaps from being created.
2289        The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
2290        The default is unlimited.
2291        Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
2292        supported.
2293
2294pack.useBitmaps::
2295        When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
2296        to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
2297        true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
2298        you are debugging pack bitmaps.
2299
2300pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::
2301        This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.
2302
2303pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
2304        When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
2305        index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
2306        delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
2307        bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
2308        between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
2309        pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
2310        bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
2311        implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
2312        Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
2313
2314pager.<cmd>::
2315        If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
2316        output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
2317        Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
2318        pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`.  If `--paginate`
2319        or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
2320        precedence over this option.  To disable pagination for all
2321        commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
2322
2323pretty.<name>::
2324        Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
2325        linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
2326        as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
2327        running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
2328        would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
2329        to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
2330        Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
2331        will be silently ignored.
2332
2333protocol.allow::
2334        If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
2335        don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`).  By default,
2336        if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a
2337        default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
2338        default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default
2339        policy of `user`.  Supported policies:
2340+
2341--
2342
2343* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.
2344
2345* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.
2346
2347* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is
2348  either unset or has a value of 1.  This policy should be used when you want a
2349  protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which
2350  execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
2351  submodule initialization.
2352
2353--
2354
2355protocol.<name>.allow::
2356        Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push
2357        commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.
2358+
2359The protocol names currently used by git are:
2360+
2361--
2362  - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,
2363    or local paths)
2364
2365  - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
2366    connection (or proxy, if configured)
2367
2368  - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,
2369    `ssh://`, etc).
2370
2371  - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
2372    Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure
2373    both, you must do so individually.
2374
2375  - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
2376    `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
2377--
2378
2379pull.ff::
2380        By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
2381        a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
2382        tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,
2383        this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such
2384        a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command
2385        line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are
2386        allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the
2387        command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.
2388
2389pull.rebase::
2390        When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead
2391        of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git
2392        pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a
2393        per-branch basis.
2394+
2395When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
2396so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
2397by running 'git pull'.
2398+
2399When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.
2400+
2401*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
2402it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
2403for details).
2404
2405pull.octopus::
2406        The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
2407        at once.
2408
2409pull.twohead::
2410        The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
2411
2412push.default::
2413        Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is
2414        explicitly given.  Different values are well-suited for
2415        specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow
2416        (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),
2417        `upstream` is probably what you want.  Possible values are:
2418+
2419--
2420
2421* `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is
2422  explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to
2423  avoid mistakes by always being explicit.
2424
2425* `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same
2426  name on the receiving end.  Works in both central and non-central
2427  workflows.
2428
2429* `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose
2430  changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is
2431  called `@{upstream}`).  This mode only makes sense if you are
2432  pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from
2433  (i.e. central workflow).
2434
2435* `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an
2436  added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is
2437  different from the local one.
2438+
2439When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally
2440pull from, work as `current`.  This is the safest option and is suited
2441for beginners.
2442+
2443This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.
2444
2445* `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.
2446  This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of
2447  branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'
2448  and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push
2449  to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and
2450  'master' will be pushed there).
2451+
2452To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the
2453branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before
2454running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you
2455to push all of the branches in one go.  If you usually finish work
2456on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are
2457unfinished, this mode is not for you.  Also this mode is not
2458suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other
2459people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing
2460branches outside your control.
2461+
2462This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the
2463new default).
2464
2465--
2466
2467push.followTags::
2468        If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default.  You
2469        may override this configuration at time of push by specifying
2470        `--no-follow-tags`.
2471
2472push.gpgSign::
2473        May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true
2474        value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is
2475        passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes
2476        pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if
2477        `--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may
2478        override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit
2479        command-line flag always overrides this config option.
2480
2481push.recurseSubmodules::
2482        Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed
2483        are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'
2484        then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the
2485        revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the
2486        submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and
2487        exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all
2488        submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be
2489        pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions
2490        it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value
2491        is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing
2492        is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by
2493        specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.
2494
2495rebase.stat::
2496        Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
2497        rebase. False by default.
2498
2499rebase.autoSquash::
2500        If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
2501
2502rebase.autoStash::
2503        When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash
2504        before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
2505        ends.  This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.
2506        However, use with care: the final stash application after a
2507        successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
2508        Defaults to false.
2509
2510rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
2511        If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some
2512        commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the
2513        rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print
2514        the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase
2515        --edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to
2516        "ignore", no checking is done.
2517        To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`
2518        command in the todo-list.
2519        Defaults to "ignore".
2520
2521rebase.instructionFormat::
2522        A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for
2523        the instruction list during an interactive rebase.  The format will automatically
2524        have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
2525
2526receive.advertiseAtomic::
2527        By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push
2528        capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this
2529        capability, set this variable to false.
2530
2531receive.advertisePushOptions::
2532        By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options
2533        capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this
2534        capability, set this variable to false.
2535
2536receive.autogc::
2537        By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
2538        receiving data from git-push and updating refs.  You can stop
2539        it by setting this variable to false.
2540
2541receive.certNonceSeed::
2542        By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`
2543        will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using
2544        a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret
2545        key.
2546
2547receive.certNonceSlop::
2548        When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a
2549        "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same
2550        repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"
2551        found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the
2552        hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending
2553        side to include).  This may allow writing checks in
2554        `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier.  Instead of
2555        checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable
2556        that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to
2557        decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only
2558        can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.
2559
2560receive.fsckObjects::
2561        If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
2562        objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
2563        broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
2564        Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
2565        is used instead.
2566
2567receive.fsck.<msg-id>::
2568        When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched
2569        to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`
2570        setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value
2571        is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes
2572        the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid
2573        author/committer line - missing email" means that setting
2574        `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.
2575+
2576This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories
2577which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing
2578the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch
2579other issues.
2580
2581receive.fsck.skipList::
2582        The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per
2583        line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
2584        be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project
2585        should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that
2586        can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.
2587        Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.
2588
2589receive.keepAlive::
2590        After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may
2591        produce no output (if `--quiet` was specified) while processing
2592        the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.
2593        With this option set, if `receive-pack` does not transmit
2594        any data in this phase for `receive.keepAlive` seconds, it will
2595        send a short keepalive packet.  The default is 5 seconds; set
2596        to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.
2597
2598receive.unpackLimit::
2599        If the number of objects received in a push is below this
2600        limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
2601        files. However if the number of received objects equals or
2602        exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
2603        a pack, after adding any missing delta bases.  Storing the
2604        pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
2605        especially on slow filesystems.  If not set, the value of
2606        `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
2607
2608receive.maxInputSize::
2609        If the size of the incoming pack stream is larger than this
2610        limit, then git-receive-pack will error out, instead of
2611        accepting the pack file. If not set or set to 0, then the size
2612        is unlimited.
2613
2614receive.denyDeletes::
2615        If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
2616        the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
2617
2618receive.denyDeleteCurrent::
2619        If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
2620        deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2621
2622receive.denyCurrentBranch::
2623        If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
2624        to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2625        Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
2626        out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
2627        print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
2628        proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
2629        message. Defaults to "refuse".
2630+
2631Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working
2632tree if pushing into the current branch.  This option is
2633intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily
2634accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement
2635that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when
2636developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.
2637+
2638By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or
2639the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`
2640hook can be used to customize this.  See linkgit:githooks[5].
2641
2642receive.denyNonFastForwards::
2643        If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
2644        not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
2645        even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
2646        set when initializing a shared repository.
2647
2648receive.hideRefs::
2649        This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
2650        only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).
2651        An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is
2652        rejected.
2653
2654receive.updateServerInfo::
2655        If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
2656        after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
2657
2658receive.shallowUpdate::
2659        If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs
2660        require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.
2661
2662remote.pushDefault::
2663        The remote to push to by default.  Overrides
2664        `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
2665        `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.
2666
2667remote.<name>.url::
2668        The URL of a remote repository.  See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
2669        linkgit:git-push[1].
2670
2671remote.<name>.pushurl::
2672        The push URL of a remote repository.  See linkgit:git-push[1].
2673
2674remote.<name>.proxy::
2675        For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
2676        the proxy to use for that remote.  Set to the empty string to
2677        disable proxying for that remote.
2678
2679remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::
2680        For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
2681        authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
2682        `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.
2683
2684remote.<name>.fetch::
2685        The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
2686        linkgit:git-fetch[1].
2687
2688remote.<name>.push::
2689        The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
2690        linkgit:git-push[1].
2691
2692remote.<name>.mirror::
2693        If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
2694        as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
2695
2696remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
2697        If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
2698        using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2699        linkgit:git-remote[1].
2700
2701remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
2702        If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
2703        using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2704        linkgit:git-remote[1].
2705
2706remote.<name>.receivepack::
2707        The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing.  See
2708        option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
2709
2710remote.<name>.uploadpack::
2711        The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching.  See
2712        option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
2713
2714remote.<name>.tagOpt::
2715        Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
2716        fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
2717        tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
2718        branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
2719        override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
2720        linkgit:git-fetch[1].
2721
2722remote.<name>.vcs::
2723        Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
2724        the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
2725
2726remote.<name>.prune::
2727        When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
2728        remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
2729        remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
2730        Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
2731
2732remotes.<group>::
2733        The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
2734        <group>".  See linkgit:git-remote[1].
2735
2736repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::
2737        By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
2738        delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
2739        Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
2740        protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
2741        "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
2742        native protocol are unaffected by this option.
2743
2744repack.packKeptObjects::
2745        If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
2746        `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
2747        details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
2748        index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
2749        `repack.writeBitmaps`).
2750
2751repack.writeBitmaps::
2752        When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
2753        objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run).  This
2754        index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
2755        packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
2756        space and extra time spent on the initial repack.  This has
2757        no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
2758        Defaults to false.
2759
2760rerere.autoUpdate::
2761        When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
2762        resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
2763        previously recorded resolution.  Defaults to false.
2764
2765rerere.enabled::
2766        Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
2767        conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
2768        encountered again.  By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
2769        enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
2770        `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
2771        repository.
2772
2773sendemail.identity::
2774        A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
2775        'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
2776        values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
2777        the value of `sendemail.identity`.
2778
2779sendemail.smtpEncryption::
2780        See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.  Note that this
2781        setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
2782
2783sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::
2784        Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.
2785
2786sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::
2787        Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).
2788        Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.
2789
2790sendemail.<identity>.*::
2791        Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
2792        found below, taking precedence over those when the this
2793        identity is selected, through command-line or
2794        `sendemail.identity`.
2795
2796sendemail.aliasesFile::
2797sendemail.aliasFileType::
2798sendemail.annotate::
2799sendemail.bcc::
2800sendemail.cc::
2801sendemail.ccCmd::
2802sendemail.chainReplyTo::
2803sendemail.confirm::
2804sendemail.envelopeSender::
2805sendemail.from::
2806sendemail.multiEdit::
2807sendemail.signedoffbycc::
2808sendemail.smtpPass::
2809sendemail.suppresscc::
2810sendemail.suppressFrom::
2811sendemail.to::
2812sendemail.smtpDomain::
2813sendemail.smtpServer::
2814sendemail.smtpServerPort::
2815sendemail.smtpServerOption::
2816sendemail.smtpUser::
2817sendemail.thread::
2818sendemail.transferEncoding::
2819sendemail.validate::
2820sendemail.xmailer::
2821        See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
2822
2823sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::
2824        Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.
2825
2826showbranch.default::
2827        The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
2828        See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
2829
2830status.relativePaths::
2831        By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
2832        current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
2833        relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
2834        prior to v1.5.4).
2835
2836status.short::
2837        Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
2838        The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
2839
2840status.branch::
2841        Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
2842        The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
2843
2844status.displayCommentPrefix::
2845        If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
2846        prefix before each output line (starting with
2847        `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
2848        behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
2849        Defaults to false.
2850
2851status.showUntrackedFiles::
2852        By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
2853        files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
2854        contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
2855        only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
2856        the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
2857        systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
2858        the untracked files. Possible values are:
2859+
2860--
2861* `no` - Show no untracked files.
2862* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
2863* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
2864--
2865+
2866If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
2867This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
2868of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
2869
2870status.submoduleSummary::
2871        Defaults to false.
2872        If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
2873        unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
2874        summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
2875        --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
2876        that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
2877        submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
2878        for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only
2879        exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
2880        submodule changes. To
2881        also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
2882        the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git
2883        submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
2884        not honor these settings.
2885
2886stash.showPatch::
2887        If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
2888        option will show the stash in patch form.  Defaults to false.
2889        See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
2890
2891stash.showStat::
2892        If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
2893        option will show diffstat of the stash.  Defaults to true.
2894        See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
2895
2896submodule.<name>.url::
2897        The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules
2898        file to the git config via 'git submodule init'. The user can change
2899        the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via 'git submodule
2900        update'. After obtaining the submodule, the presence of this variable
2901        is used as a sign whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.
2902        See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
2903
2904submodule.<name>.update::
2905        The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable
2906        is populated by `git submodule init` from the
2907        linkgit:gitmodules[5] file. See description of 'update'
2908        command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].
2909
2910submodule.<name>.branch::
2911        The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule
2912        update --remote`.  Set this option to override the value found in
2913        the `.gitmodules` file.  See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and
2914        linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
2915
2916submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::
2917        This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
2918        submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules
2919        command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".
2920        This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]
2921        file.
2922
2923submodule.<name>.ignore::
2924        Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
2925        a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
2926        modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and
2927        commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes
2928        to the submodules work tree and
2929        takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
2930        recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
2931        let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
2932        Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
2933        submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
2934        This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
2935        both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
2936        "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not
2937        affected by this setting.
2938
2939submodule.fetchJobs::
2940        Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.
2941        A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched
2942        in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.
2943        If unset, it defaults to 1.
2944
2945submodule.alternateLocation::
2946        Specifies how the submodules obtain alternates when submodules are
2947        cloned. Possible values are `no`, `superproject`.
2948        By default `no` is assumed, which doesn't add references. When the
2949        value is set to `superproject` the submodule to be cloned computes
2950        its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.
2951
2952submodule.alternateErrorStrategy
2953        Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule
2954        as computed via `submodule.alternateLocation`. Possible values are
2955        `ignore`, `info`, `die`. Default is `die`.
2956
2957tag.forceSignAnnotated::
2958        A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
2959        If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes
2960        precedence over this option.
2961
2962tag.sort::
2963        This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
2964        linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
2965        value of this variable will be used as the default.
2966
2967tar.umask::
2968        This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
2969        tar archive entries.  The default is 0002, which turns off the
2970        world write bit.  The special value "user" indicates that the
2971        archiving user's umask will be used instead.  See umask(2) and
2972        linkgit:git-archive[1].
2973
2974transfer.fsckObjects::
2975        When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
2976        not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
2977        Defaults to false.
2978
2979transfer.hideRefs::
2980        String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which
2981        refs to omit from their initial advertisements.  Use more than
2982        one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
2983        under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
2984        excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git
2985        fetch`.  See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for
2986        program-specific versions of this config.
2987+
2988You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
2989explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
2990If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
2991(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).
2992+
2993If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
2994reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.
2995For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and
2996the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`
2997is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and
2998`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called
2999"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of
3000the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.
3001+
3002Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target
3003objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the
3004linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a
3005separate repository.
3006
3007transfer.unpackLimit::
3008        When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
3009        not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
3010        The default value is 100.
3011
3012uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
3013        If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
3014        any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
3015        discussion in the "SECURITY" section of
3016        linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
3017        `false`.
3018
3019uploadpack.hideRefs::
3020        This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
3021        only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
3022        An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail.  See
3023        also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.
3024
3025uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::
3026        When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
3027        to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
3028        of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
3029        See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`.  Even if this is false, a client
3030        may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the
3031        "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's
3032        best to keep private data in a separate repository.
3033
3034uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::
3035        Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an
3036        object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
3037        calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
3038        Defaults to `false`.  Even if this is false, a client may be able
3039        to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"
3040        section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to
3041        keep private data in a separate repository.
3042
3043uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::
3044        Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any
3045        object at all.
3046        Defaults to `false`.
3047
3048uploadpack.keepAlive::
3049        When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
3050        quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
3051        it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
3052        for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
3053        the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
3054        the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
3055        `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
3056        `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
3057        disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
3058
3059uploadpack.packObjectsHook::
3060        If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run
3061        `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will
3062        run this shell command instead.  The `pack-objects` command and
3063        arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`
3064        at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
3065        and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself
3066        was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
3067        `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
3068        stdout.
3069+
3070Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
3071repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
3072untrusted repositories).
3073
3074url.<base>.insteadOf::
3075        Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
3076        start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
3077        large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
3078        access methods, and some users need to use different access
3079        methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
3080        equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
3081        the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
3082        never-before-seen repository on the site.  When more than one
3083        insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
3084
3085url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
3086        Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
3087        instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
3088        resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
3089        a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
3090        access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
3091        allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
3092        automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
3093        never-before-seen repository on the site.  When more than one
3094        pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
3095        used.  If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
3096        setting for that remote.
3097
3098user.email::
3099        Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
3100        Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and
3101        `EMAIL` environment variables.  See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
3102
3103user.name::
3104        Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
3105        Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`
3106        environment variables.  See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
3107
3108user.useConfigOnly::
3109        Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
3110        and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the
3111        configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
3112        and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
3113        with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config
3114        along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
3115        making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
3116        Defaults to `false`.
3117
3118user.signingKey::
3119        If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
3120        key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
3121        commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
3122        This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
3123        so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
3124
3125versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::
3126        Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`.  Ignored if
3127        `versionsort.suffix` is set.
3128
3129versionsort.suffix::
3130        Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames
3131        with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
3132        lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
3133        after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0").  This
3134        variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
3135        with different suffixes.
3136+
3137By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
3138that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release.  E.g. if
3139the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before
3140"1.0".  If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
3141suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
3142with those suffixes.  E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the
3143configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any
3144"1.0-rcX" tags.  The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
3145with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
3146among those other suffixes.  E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and
3147"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags
3148are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally
3149"v4.8-bfsX".
3150+
3151If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
3152be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
3153the tagname.  If more than one different matching suffixes start at
3154that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
3155longest of those suffixes.
3156The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
3157in multiple config files.
3158
3159web.browser::
3160        Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
3161        Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
3162        may use it.